新教材高中英语Unit4StageandscreenPeriodⅢDevelopingideas导学案外研版必修第二册

PeriodⅢDevelopingideas课前预习自检GoodBook,BadMovie?优质的书籍，糟糕的电影？Theysaythat“apictureisworthathousandwords”，butthebriefestlookatbooksandthemoviesbasedonthemwouldhaveanyonequestioningthiscommonsaying.人们常说“一张图片赛过千言万语”，但只要简洁地看一看书和基于书改编的电影，就会有人对这句俗语提出质疑。Alltoooften,greatwordsendupbeingturnedintocinematic“turkeys”.许多时候，宏大的语言最终变成了电影里的“失败之作”。Goodmoviesneedgoodstories.好的电影须要好的故事。Ifso,whyhasoneoftheearliestandgreatestworksinWesternstorytelling,Homer'sTheOdyssey,neverhadanequallygreatmoviebasedonit?假如是这样的话，荷马的《奥德赛》是西方最早也是最宏大的讲解并描述故事的作品之一，为什么从来没有一部同样宏大的电影是依据它拍摄的呢？Moviesneedstrongcharacters.电影须要强有力的角色。SowhyhavethemoviesbasedonTheGreatGatsbyneverbeenpraisedas“great”？那么，为什么以《了不得的盖茨比》为蓝本的电影从未被赞扬为“了不得”呢？Moviesofcourseneedimpressiveimages,sowhyhasAliceinWonderlandonlyresultedinmoviesbestdescribedas“interesting”？电影当然须要令人印象深刻的画面，那么为什么电影《爱丽丝梦游仙境》只能被描述为“好玩”呢？词句自测①briefadj.短暂的②cinematicadj.电影的③turkeyn.(电影或戏剧的)失败之作④storytellingn.讲故事，说书⑤wonderlandn.(故事中的)仙境，奇境⑥．..haveanyonequestioningthiscommonsaying为“have＋宾语＋宾补”结构，现在分词短语questioningthiscommonsaying在此作宾补。⑦ifso为省略句，意为“假如是这样的话”。Oneofthekeyreasonsbehindthisisthatwhileabookusuallytakesafewdaystoread,amovietypicallylastsundertwohours.这背后的一个关键缘由是，读一本书通常须要几天的时间，而一部电影通常持续不到两个小时。Thismeansthatgreatbookscanloseplotdetailsandcharacterswhentheymovetothebigscreen.这意味着，当优质的书籍被搬上大银幕时，它们可能会失去剧情细微环节和一些人物角色。ThisissomethingthateventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan'tescapefrom,withfansofthebooksdisappointednottoseesomeoftheirfavouritecharactersinthemovieversions.即使是特别胜利的《哈利·波特》系列电影也无法避开这种状况，书迷们因为没能在电影中看到自己喜爱的角色而悲观。词句自测⑧escapev.(从危急或糟糕的境况中)逃离，躲避，摆脱⑨disappointedadj.悲观的，懊丧的⑩．..thatwhileabookusuallytakesafewdaystoread为that引导的表语从句。该从句中，while为并列连词。⑪Thismeansthat...tothebigscreen为that引导的宾语从句，其中when...screen为when引导的时间状语从句。⑫．..withfansofthebooksdisappointed...versions为with复合结构，在句中作结果状语；nottosee...versions为不定式作缘由状语，表示disappointed的缘由。Moviesalsodisappointuswhenthingsdon'tlookthewayweimaginedtheminthebooks.当事情并不像我们在书中想象的那样时，电影也会让我们悲观。Take,forexample,theepicmovieTroy,whichisinpartbasedonHomer'sTheIliadandwasmetwithmixedreviewsfromtheaudience.以史诗电影《特洛伊》为例，这部电影部分基于荷马的《伊利亚特》，而观众的评价褒贬不一。ThemostquestionableissuewastheactresschosentoplaythepartofHelen.最值得质疑的问题是被选中扮演海伦角色的女演员。Manypeoplethoughtshedidn'tliveuptoHelen'stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”，influencingopinionsofthemovietosomeextent.许多人认为她不符合海伦“世界上最漂亮的女人”的称号，这在肯定程度上影响了对电影的看法。词句自测⑬epicadj.史诗般的；壮美的，宏大的⑭liveupto符合(标准)，不负(盛名)⑮extentn.程度tosomeextent在某种程度上⑯whenthingsdon'tlookthewayweimaginedtheminthebooks为when引导的时间状语从句，其中weimaginedtheminthebooks为省略了关系词that/inwhich的定语从句，修饰前面的先行词theway。⑰whichisinpart...theaudience为which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Troy。⑱influencingopinionsofthemovietosomeextent为现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。ThereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople'seyes.一千个人眼里有一千个哈姆雷特。Furthermore,booksandmoviesaretwodifferentformsofmediaandthereforehavedifferentrules.此外，书籍和电影是两种不同的媒体形式，因此有不同的规则。Withthisinmind,perhapsweshouldjudgeamovieinitsownright,andnotagainstitsoriginalsource.考虑到这一点，或许我们应当依据一部电影本身来评判它，而不是依据它的原始素材。Interestingly,audienceshaveinrecentyearsturnedtotelevisionseriessuchasSherlockorMadMen,whichcanhavemanycharactersandgradualplotdevelopment.好玩的是，近年来，观众们纷纷转向《神探夏洛克》或者《广告狂人》等电视剧，这些电视剧有许多角色以及渐进的情节发展。Perhaps,oneday,readersofF．ScottFitzgerald'smostadmiredworkwillfindthemselvesgluedtotheirscreensbyepisodesofTheGreatGatsby.或许有一天，弗·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德最受推崇的作品的读者们会发觉自己聚精会神地盯着屏幕上的《了不得的盖茨比》剧集。词句自测⑲inone'sownright凭借自身，靠自己⑳originaladj.原先的，最初的eq\o(○,\s\up3(21))Withthisinmind...为with复合结构，在句中作伴随状语，其中this作宾语，介词短语inmind作宾补。eq\o(○,\s\up3(22))．..findthemselvesglued...Gatsby为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，其中过去分词短语glued...Gatsby作宾补。重点学问合作探究1escapev.(从危急或糟糕的境况中)逃离，躲避，摆脱(P45)归纳拓展①Thewomanmanagedtoescapefromthefirewithherbaby.那个妇女设法带着孩子逃出了火场。②Hewasluckytoescapebeingpunished/punishment.他幸运地逃脱了惩处。③Thecouplehadanarrowescapefromthefire.这对夫妻从火灾中死里逃命。名师点津当escape表示躲避或躲避监禁或管制等不开心的事时，是及物动词，其后无需用介词；但若是指从监禁或管制等状态中逃脱或逃走，则为不及物动词，其后可接介词(如from等)。escapefromprison“越狱”；escapeprison“逃过牢狱之灾”。(1)单句语法填空①Fortunately,heescapedtheburninghousewithoutbeinginjured.②Thesoldiermanagedtoescape(catch).答案：①from②beingcaught(2)单句写作当一辆轿车撞上他们的车时，他们死里逃命。Theywhenacarcrashedintotheircar.答案：hadanarrowescape2disappointedadj.悲观的，懊丧的(P45)归纳拓展①Theyweregreatlydisappointedat/with/abouttheresultofthegame.他们对竞赛结果极为悲观。②Hewasdisappointedtofindtheyhadmissedtheflight.发觉他们已经错过了航班，他很懊丧。③Thenextday,wegotadisappointingmessagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.其次天，我们得到一个令人悲观的消息，另一个买主给出了一个更高的价格。④Toourgreatdisappointment,itrainedeverydayofthetrip.这次旅行每天下雨，让我们大失所望。⑤Heleftthestationingreatdisappointment,forshewasn'tonthetrain.他极其悲观地离开了火车站，因为她不在火车上。eq\a\vs4\al(语境串记)Whatyousaiddisappointedus.Inotherwords,weweredisappointedatyourdisappointingwords.Andtoourdisappointment,youevendidn'tapologisetous.你说的话让我们很悲观。换句话说，我们对你令人悲观的话感到悲观。并且令我们悲观的是，你甚至没有向我们致歉。(1)单句语法填空①Thesejobsdidn'tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelyand(disappoint)withtheirnewlifeinthecity.②Hewasdisappointed(see)thatshewasn'tattheparty.③How(disappoint)!Thematchjustbeganwhenitrained.④mydisappointment,nothinghasresultedfrommyefforts.答案：①disappointed②tosee③disappointing④To(2)单句写作①使我们悲观的是这药对他的病不起作用。wasthatthemedicinehadnoeffectonhisdisease.②游客发觉博物馆关着感到很悲观。Visitorsfindthemuseumclosed.③令我悲观的是，你又一次考试没过关。，youfailedtheexamonceagain.答案：①Whatdisappointedus②weredisappointedto③Tomydisappointment3extentn.程度(P45)归纳拓展①Tosome/acertainextent,raisingwagesmeansincreasingpurchasingpower.在某种程度上，提高工资意味着增加购买力。②Toagreat/largeextent,youwillbeonyourown.在很大程度上，你要靠自己。③Thecarwasdamagedtosuchanextentthatitcouldnotberepaired.这辆车受损如此严峻，已经到了无法修复的程度。单句写作①在某种程度上，勤奋工作可以弥补智力的不足。，hardworkcanmakeupforlackofintelligence.②这家工厂的存亡很大程度上取决于它的产品质量。Whetherthisfactorywillsurvivedependonthequalityofitsproducts.答案：①Tosome/acertainextent②toagreat/largeextent4behavev.表现(P47)归纳拓展①Theybehavedbadlyto/towardsmeattheparty,whichmademeveryangry.他们在晚会上对我很不礼貌，这使我很生气。②Mymotheraskedmetobehavemyselfbeforetheguests.我母亲要求我在客人面前表现得体一些。③Althoughheknewthetruth,hebehavedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.尽管他知道了真相，但他表现得若无其事。(1)单句语法填空①Sheisverysatisfiedwithherson'sgood(behave).②Tom,behave(you).Doyouforgettheschoolrule?③Thepolicewarnedthatifhebehavedbadlyhisparents,hewouldbepunished.答案：①behaviour②yourself③to/towards(2)单句写作①她姑妈来探望她时，她总是表现得很好。Shealwayswhenherauntcomestovisither.②他们彼此从来不打招呼，表现得似乎生疏人一样。Theynevergreeteachotherandbehavetheywerestrangers.答案：①behaveswell②asif/though5responsibilityn.责任(P47)归纳拓展①Youareresponsibleforwhatyoudo!你要对你所做的事负责！②Wemustberesponsibletothepeople.我们必需对人民负责。③Youareanadultnowandyouneedtotakeresponsibilityforyouractions.现在你是成年人了，你须要对自己的行为负责。④Itisyourresponsibilitytolookafterthechildren.照看这些孩子是你的责任。eq\a\vs4\al(语境串记)Theresponsiblemanagershouldtakeresponsibilityforthefailureoftheplan.相关负责经理应当对安排的失败负责。(1)单句语法填空①It'syourresponsibility(inform)usofanychanges.②(responsible)isthepricethateverymanmustpayforfreedom.③Evenwhenparentsnolongerlivetogether,theyeachcontinuetoberesponsibletheirchildren.答案：①toinform②Responsibility③for(2)句型转换Cigarettesmokingisresponsibleforabout90%ofdeathsfromlungcancer.→Cigarettesmokingabout90%ofdeathsfromlungcancer.答案：takesresponsibilityfor6absencen.缺乏，没有(P47)归纳拓展①Intheabsenceofawill,thecourtsdecidewhoistheguardian.在没有遗嘱的状况下，由法庭指定监护人。②Itwasthesecretarythatperformedthedutiesformeinmyabsence.我不在的时候，是秘书担当了我的责任。③Hisabsenceofmindnearlycausedanaccident.他的心不在焉差点引起一场事故。④Shehasbeenabsentfromschoolforthreedays.她已经旷课3天了。eq\a\vs4\al(语境串记)Heisalwaysabsentfromclass,andhisabsencemakeshisheadteacherangry.他总是缺课，他的缺席使他的班主任很生气。(1)单句语法填空①Itisbecauseofalong(absent)fromschoolthatIamabitbehindtheotherclassmates.②Ididn'texpectthatJohnwouldbeabsentmylastSunday'sbirthdayparty.③Wehearthatyou'llreturntotheUnitedKingdomsoon.Alltheclassmateswillmissyouverymuchyourabsence.答案：①absence②from③in(2)句型转换①Herabsencefromthemeetingcausedlotsofdoubts.→Thatshethemeetingcausedlotsofdoubts.②ItookprideinwhatIhaddoneinmyfather'sabsence.→ItookprideinwhatIhaddone．答案：①wasabsentfrom②intheabsenceofmyfather(3)单句写作由于没有进一步的证据证明他有罪，警察不得不放了他。furtherevidencetoprovehewasguilty,thepolicehadtoreleasehim.答案：Intheabsenceofliveupto符合(标准)，不负(盛名)(P45)归纳拓展①Youshouldliveuptoyourparents'expectations.你不应当辜负父母的期望。②Thefoodintherestaurantdoesn'tliveuptoitsreputation.这个饭店的食物名不副实。③TheproportionofAmericanslivingonwelfarerose.靠福利生活的美国人的比例上升了。单句写作①我信任我完全能达到你的期望。IamsurethatIcanperfectly．②这家公司的产品名副其实。Theproductsfromthiscompany．答案：①liveuptoyourexpectations②liveuptoitsreputationIfso,whyhasoneoftheearliestandgreatestworksinWesternstorytelling,Homer'sTheOdyssey,neverhadanequallygreatmoviebasedonit?假如是这样的话，荷马的《奥德赛》是西方最早也是最宏大的讲解并描述故事的作品之一，为什么从来没有一部同样宏大的电影是依据它拍摄的呢？(P44)剖析本句中状语从句Ifso是Ifitisso的省略。归纳拓展①Itissaidthatshewasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Ifso,I'mreallyproudofher.据说她被一所闻名高校录用了。假如是这样的话，我真的为她感到骄傲。②Thebookisinteresting.Ifnot,Iwon'tbuyit.这本书很有意思。假如不是这样的话，我不会买它的。③Idon'tsupposetherewillbemorethanadozenleft,ifany.我认为假如有的话，剩下的也不会超过一打了。④Sendthegoodsnowifready.货物如已备好，请马上送来。单句写作①假如可能的话，你最好开车过来接我。You'dbetterdriveovertopickmeup,.②我想正午会有一班车。要是没有，你只好等到下午五点半了。Ithinkthere'sabusatmidday.，you'llhavetowaittill5：30pm.③除非被邀请，否则我就不去参与他的晚会。Iwon'tgotohisparty．④这里的气候宜人，夏季气温即使有也极少达到30摄氏度。Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,，reaching30℃insummer.答案：①ifpossible②Ifnot③unlessinvited④ifever学习效果随堂演练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Imusthavesleptinan(不舒适的)position—I'machingallover.答案：awkward2．Theroomstillhasmanyofits(原先的)features.答案：original3．It's(正常的)tofeeltiredaftersuchalongtrip.答案：normal4．WestoppedbyMary'shousefora(短暂的)visit.答案：brief5．Itisyour(责任)tokeepyourdeskclean.答案：responsibility6．Itisdifficulttoassessthefulleofthedamage.答案：extent7．ShelpsalotinimprovingoralEnglishskills.答案：Storytelling8．Hebwellatthepartylastnight.答案：behaved9．Andwewanttotellanestory.答案：epic10．Mostfdetectivesareunreal.答案：fictionalⅡ.单句语法填空1．Heexcusedhis(absent)bysayingthathewasill.答案：absence2．Thebaby'smotherescapedtheburninghousewithtwootherchildren.答案：from3．Letmetellyou(brief)whathappened.答案：briefly4．I(definite)remembersendingtheletter.答案：definitely5．Herheightandweightare(normally)forherage.答案：normal6．Imightbeawaynextweek.If，Iwon'tbeabletoseeyou.答案：so7．Shesaidshecouldn'tattendmybirthdayparty,whichwasvery(disappoint).答案：disappointing8．Theresultwasaleapforwardfor(cinema)realism.答案：cinematic9．Shefoundithardtoliveuphishighideals.答案：to10．We'vealteredtheoriginalplansomeextent.答案：toⅢ.选词填空endup;inone'sownright;liveupto;tosomeextent;getoutofhand1．IwilldowhatIcantoyourexpectations.答案：liveupto2．，itisyourhelpthatmademysuccess.答案：Tosomeextent3．Hewaspooratfirstbutheisarichmannow．答案：inhisownright4．Inpractice,thingscanifyouaren'tcareful.答案：getoutofhand5．Wesleepingaroundthefloorafterdrinkingtoomuchlastnight.答案：endedupⅣ.句型转换1．Whenshewasveryyoung,shebegantolearntoplaythepiano.→，shebegantolearntoplaythepiano.答案：Whenveryyoung2．WhileIwasatcollege,Ibegantoknowhim,astrangebutablestudent.→，Ibegantoknowhim,astrangebutablestudent.答案：Whileatcollege3．Don'tcomeinuntilyouareaskedto.→Don'tcomein．答案：untilaskedto4．Wheneveritispossible,youshouldcomeandhelp.→，youshouldcomeandhelp.答案：Wheneverpossible5．Themedicineisquiteeffectiveifitistakenintime.→Themedicineisquiteeffective．答案：iftakenintime课后课时作业Ⅰ语言运用Formostpeople,afamilymemberwouldbetheirinspiration.Asforme,1mymotherandfatherwerebothgreatinfluences,mygreatestinfluencecamefromatelevisionprogramGilmoreGirls.Nearlyeverydayafterschool,Iwouldcomehome,2onthecouch,andturnonthetelevision.Uponhearingthethemesongandseeingthefamiliarfaces,Iwasovercomebyasenseof3andtotalpeace.Alltheday'shardshipswoulddisappear.Iwouldforgetaboutany4stress.Whenitwasaboutfiveo'clock,IwouldsitinfrontoftheTVto5anotherepisodeofGilmoreGirls.ItwaswhatIhadto6inmyday,becauseIwashavingatoughdayandIsimplylovedtolaughattheirhumorousdialogues.Eachofthecharactershada(n)7personality,unlikeanyoneIhadeverknown.ThemoreIwatchedGilmoreGirls,themoreIfoundmyselfwantingtobea“RoryGilmore”．MuchofRory'ssuccesscamefromhermother.Intheprocessof8Harvardoranycollege,Ihaverecentlydiscovereditisalongprocess.My9hasalsoencouragedmetofollowmydreamsandtomakemyown10.Iamaparticularlyhesitantperson,soundertakingthistaskisnoteasyforme.In11anddevelopingintoherownperson,RoryGilmorediscoveredherdreamsandhowtoachievethem;thatwashowshe12me.AlthoughIamagirlwhois13tryingtofindmytrueself,RorymademefeelasifIcould14everything.NomatterwhichcollegeImay15，I'llalwaysknowthattheroad,whichItraveltogetthere,isaroadwellworthtraveling.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲解并描述了一档名为GilmoreGirls(《吉尔莫女孩》)的电视节目对自己的影响。1．A.unless B．becauseC．nowthat D．eventhough答案：D句意：对我来说，虽然我的父母对我都有很大的影响，但我最大的影响来自于一个电视节目《吉尔莫女孩》。本句为让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。故选D。2．A.pickup B．liedownC．laydown D．showup答案：Bpickup“捡起”；liedown“躺下”；laydown“放下”；showup“出现”。依据后文“onthecouch”可知，是躺在沙发上。故选B。3．A.relief B．careC．honor D．surprise答案：Arelief“如释重负，减轻”；care“关切”；honor“荣誉”；surprise“惊异”。依据后文“andtotalpeace”可知，GilmoreGirls让作者感到如释重负和安静。短语asenseofrelief“如释重负的感觉”。故选A。4．A.casual B．formalC．certain D．previous答案：Dcasual“随意的”；formal“正式的”；certain“必定的”；previous“以前的”。依据上文作者是放学回家后起先看电视的，故此处指的是看电视之前的压力。故选D。5．A.survey B．identifyC．watch D．notice答案：Csurvey“调查”；identify“识别”；watch“观看”；notice“留意到”。依据后文“anotherepisodeofGilmoreGirls”可知，是再观看一集。故选C。6．A.lookforwardto B．makeupforC．payattentionto D．takechargeof答案：Alookforwardto“期盼”；makeupfor“补偿”；payattentionto“留意”；takechargeof“负责”。依据上文作者对自己每天放学回家后看GilmoreGirls的描述，以及GilmoreGirls带给作者的感受，可知看GilmoreGirls是作者一天中期盼去做的事情。故选A。7．A.unique B．goodC．strange D．ambiguous答案：Aunique“独特的”；good“好的”；strange“惊奇的”；ambiguous“模糊不清的”。依据后文“unlikeanyoneIhadeverknown”可知，这些角色的特性都很独特。故选A。8．A.passingby B．thinkingofC．searchingfor D．gettinginto答案：Dpassby“路过”；thinkof“想起”；searchfor“搜寻”；getinto“进入”。依据后文“Harvardoranycollege”可知，是进入这些高校，getinto后接学校或学校名称时，意为“进入……(学校)”。故选D。9．A.Rory B．familyC．mother D．friend答案：C依据本段第一句“．..fromhermother”和本句中的“also”可知，是母亲让作者自己做确定。故选C。10．A.efforts B．experimentsC．decisions D．trips答案：C依据后文“Iamaparticularlyhesitantperson”可知，作者说自己是个优柔寡断的人，故此处表示让自己做确定，短语makedecisions“做确定”。故选C。11．A.speedingup B．growingupC．hangingout D．holdingon答案：Bspeedup“加速”；growup“长大”；hangout“闲逛”；holdon“坚持”。依据后文“anddevelopingintoherownperson”可知，是在成长和形成自己的人格的过程中。故选B。12．A.inspired B．enviedC．admired D．calmed答案：Ainspire“启发”；envy“艳羡”；admire“敬佩”；calm“使安静”。结合上文可知作者从RoryGilmore(罗里·吉尔摩)的成长经验中得到启发。故选A。13．A.hardly B．stillC．almost D．seldom答案：B依据后文“tryingtofindmytrueself”可知，作者仍旧是一个还在找寻自我的女孩。故选B。14．A.conquer B．findC．analyze D．afford答案：Aconquer“折服”；find“找到”；analyze“分析”；afford“买得起”。依据后文“everything”可知，通过Rory的故事，作者得到激励，觉得自己似乎可以折服一切。故选A。15．A.know B．conductC．admit D．choose答案：Dknow“知道”；conduct“实施”；admit“承认”；choose“选择”。此处指不管作者选择哪一所高校。故选D。Ⅱ七选五Toshootasceneofpeopleeatingfood,youneedtwodifferentperspectives(角度).Torecordabusjourneytoschool,youneedthreequickcuts.Tocompletethisshort,morningrush­hourvideoblog—or“vlog”—youneedfourpiecesofmusic.1Withmorethan90millionvlogsavailableonline,and2，000postedeveryhourontheYouTubevideo­sharingsite,CBSNewssaystheyaremainstreamwithpeoplebornafter1995.2MoreyoungChinesepeoplehavebecomeinspiredtograbacameraandrecountthedetailsoftheirdayonSinaWeibo,BilibiliorWeChatMoments.“Themostimportantthingaboutvloggingistotellagoodstory.Othervisualeffectsareauxiliary(协助的)，”wroteUSvloggerCaseyNeista,whohasalmost10millionsubscribersonYouTube.ChinesevloggerWangXiaoguangisanexampleofagoodstoryteller.Inoneofhispopularvlogposts,WangtellsthestoryoftravelingtoJapan.Whilethere,hetookarideinthewrongdirectionandgotlost.Worse,heforgottobringaphonecharger.3Anotherkeyaspectofvlogsisthatthecontentisbasedoneverydaylife,accordingtoOuyangNana,ayoungChinesemusician.ShedocumentsherlifeatBerkleeCollegeofMusic.Ordinaryasvlogsare,asmanyas15millionfansshareherwowsandwoes(喜怒哀乐)onadailybasis.4PengYixuan,anewsreporterwithChinaDaily,recordedherfirstexperienceattendingandreportingonthetwosessionsinMarchofthisyear.Witharelaxed,chattyandpersonalapproach,shepresentedtheconferences,“bringingmorewarmth”tothegrandpoliticalevent,accordingtoPeople'sDaily.Therearepopularvlogsforbeauty,gaming,fashion,foodandtravel.Vloggersarelearningnewwaystoexperiencethethrillofthem.5Thenwhatareyouwaitingfor?Grabacamera!A．Theycomefromallwalksoflife.B．However,hedidn'ttakethenumberofhishotel.C．VlogginghastakenChinabystormoverthepastyears.D．Someotherpopularvloggerschoosetoshowtheircareers.E．Vlogspavethewayforfutureadvertisingandsalescampaigns.F．Luckilyhewasabletoborrowmoneyfromastrangerandescapetrouble.G．Vloggershavethesetechniquesinmindastheyfilmtheirdailyactivities.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当前在年轻人中特别流行的短视频——Vlog(视频博客)。1．G依据设空处前面的内容可知，本段在讲解并描述一些拍摄技巧。选项G“Vloggershavethesetechniquesinmindastheyfilmtheirdailyactivities.”是对以上内容的概括总结，符合语境。故选G。2．C设空处后面的内容在讲解并描述短视频拍摄在中国的发展状况。选项C“VlogginghastakenChinabystormoverthepastyears.”贴合主题。故选C。3．F前文内容主要讲解并描述了他去日本旅游的“不幸经验”。结合核心词“goodstoryteller(特别擅长讲故事的人)”可知，选项F“Luckilyhewasabletoborrowmoneyfromastrangerandescapetrouble.”适合作为这个故事的结尾，符合语境。故选F。4．D依据后文内容主要讲解并描述了记者彭译萱的工作经验——首次报道两会可知，选项D“Someotherpopularvloggerschoosetoshowtheircareers.”贴合本段主题。故选D。5．A依据前文内容“Therearepopularvlogsforbeauty,gaming,fashion,foodandtravel.Vloggersarelearningnewwaystoexperiencethethrillofthem.”可知，视频博主来自各行各业。选项A“Theycomefromallwalksoflife.”恰当合理地总结了前文内容，符合语境。故选A。Ⅲ语法填空Ifyouareafilmlover,youmustbefamiliar1IMAXcinemas,andthethrillingmomentsofhavingbeastsjumpingoutofthehugescreen,orexplosionsoccurringinfrontofyourface.Witha26­percent2(big)screenthanregularcinemas,IMAXclaimstheycanenlargeyourexperienceduringtheoneortwohoursoffilmwatching.IMAXisshortfor“ImageMaximum”.Itisfarmorethanjustascreen.Infact,itis3completesystem.AstandardIMAXscreen,firstofall,hasawidthof22metersandaheightofmeters.Itfeatures70­millimeterfilms,4couldprovidea10­timeslargerimagethanthe35­millimeterformat.Meanwhile,itfeaturesasix­channelsoundtracksystem,5(provide)allmoviegoerswiththesameexperience,nomatterinwhichcornerofthetheatertheyaresitting.Thedesignofthe6(theater)isdifferentaswell.Allrowsarewithinonescreenheight,andallseats7(set)atasteepanglesothateveryonefacesthescreen8(direct).Allthosedesignfeaturesserveonlyonepurpose9(give)theaudiencethemostshockingvisualeffect.Butthe“3D”，whichusuallyappearstogetherwithIMAXintheirads,10(be)adifferentconcept.OnlythecombinationofthetwocanprovideacompleteIMAXexperience.1．2.3.4.5．6.7.8.9．10.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了IMAX(巨幕电影)影院比一般电影院拥有更好的观影体验。1．with考查介词。befamiliarwith，表示“对……熟识”。故填with。2．bigger考查形容词的比较级。下文的“thanregularcinemas”示意这里应当用形容词的比较级，表示“更大的”。故填bigger。3．a考查冠词。system为可数名词，此处表示泛指应用不定冠词，且complete为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。4．which考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词films，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。5．providing考查非谓语动词。provide在句中作非谓语动词，与逻辑主语it构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填providing。6．theaters考查名词。theater为可数名词，这里表示全部配备有IMAX的影院，因此应当用theater的复数形式。故填theaters。7．areset考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一样。本句中主语与谓语构成被动关系，表示全部座位被依据倾斜角度排列，应当用被动语态；且描述客观事实应用一般现在时；主语为allseats，谓语动词用复数。故填areset。8．directly考查词性转换。修饰动词face应用副词directly，表示“干脆地”。故填directly。9．togive考查非谓语动词。give在句中作非谓语动词，这里表示电影院如此设计的目的，应当用动词不定式。故填togive。10．is考查主谓一样。本句的主语是the“3D”，而非ads，谓语动词用单数形式。故填is。Ⅳ概要写作阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Groupsingingisasoundthatbeginsinsideyou,sharesitwitharoomfu