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PAGEPAGE11练习29语法填空+七选五+完形填空Ⅰ.语法填空2024·新高考Ⅰ卷说明文210词★★☆☆☆TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).1.________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes2.________sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat3.________(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority4.________(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathreeyearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP5.________(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,6.________leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate7.________(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and8.________(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve9.________anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies10.________livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.Ⅱ.七选五名师原创题说明文320词★★☆☆☆Lifecanbechallengingforteens.Theymustdealwithschoolwork,familylifeandfriendsatthesametimetofit.Feelingofsadness,frustrationanclirritability(易怒)arecommon.__1__Theirnegativefeelingsdon'tcomeandgo.Instead,thoseintensefeelingscanpointtoadiseasecalleddepression—onethatmayrequiretreatment.It'seasytothinkthatdepressedpeoplesimplyfeelsadorhopeless.Formanyteensthatmaybetrue.__2__Somekidswithdrawfromfriendsandfamily.Othersrespondwithangryoutbursts.Someteensmayskipschoolorstopeatingorsleeping.Teachers,parentsorevenateen'sclosefriendsmayfindithardtotellwhetherthesebehaviorsarejustpartofbeingateenorsignsofsomethingtrulyserious.Evendepressedteensmaynotrealizetheyhavethisproblem.__3__MorethanthreemillionAmericansbetweentheagesof12and17experienceddepressionin2024.However,astudybyresearchersatHarvardandYaleuniversitiesfoundthathalfofallteenswithdepressiondon'tgethelpuntiltheybecomeadults.Andonlyoneinthreewillhavebeendiagnosedbytheirdoctor.__4__“Icanonlyworkwithwhatyougiveme,”Deesays,themental-healthprofessionalinLincoln,Neb.Deesays,peersshouldalsoseekforsignsofdepression.Keepaneyeonyourfriends,sherecommends.Watchforsymptomsofisolation(孤立)orhopelessness.__5__Anyofthesebehaviorscouldbeasymptomofdepression.Overall,knowingwhoandhowtohelpisessentialforsuccessfullytreatingdepressioninteens.A.Andtherateofthoseaffectedishigh.B.Somemaystartabusingalcoholordrugs.C.Teensshouldbehonestwiththeiranswers.D.Theproblemisthatdepressioninteenscanbehardtospot.E.Thereisalinkbetweenmentalillnessandsuicideinteens.F.Butforsometeens,thoseemotionstakeamoreextremeturn.G.Evenskippingclassescanbeasignthatsomethingseriousisgoingon.Ⅲ.完形填空2024·新高考Ⅰ卷记叙文298词★★☆☆☆MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond__1__.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof__2__therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething__3__happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe__4__itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.__5__,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He__6__thatitwasbecausethereweren'tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe__7__.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek__8__duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe__9__departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand__10__anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.__11__youngplantsinthedryseasonwas__12__foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe__13__ofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto__14__rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai__15__toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturallygrownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.1.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice2.A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge3.A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward4.A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage5.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise6.A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted7.A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust8.A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter9.A.laborB.policeC.forestD.finance10.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed11.A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding12.A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial13.A.backB.topC.footD.side14.A.cooldownB.keepoffC.purifyD.collect15.A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued黄金考点语法填空——非谓语动词考点42不能把不定式符号to误用作介词考例Asakid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons,butnomatterhowmanytimesIasked________(watch)them,myparentswouldnotletme.点拨asktodosth.“恳求去做某事”,此处是不定式,故应填towatch。考点43留意不定式符号to的遗漏考例Itellmymomthatifwe'reforced________(eat)things,wemaybecomeill.点拨forcesb.todosth.“强迫某人去做某事”,为固定搭配,其被动形式为(sb.)beforcedtodosth.,故应填toeat。练习30阅读理解+应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解A2024·三明一中月考说明文333词★★☆☆☆Google'snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip(夹子),butit'snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2inchby2inchcamera,withathreehourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms(计算程序)tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere'safaceyouseefrequently,it'lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice'sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshootlikewhenachild'shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced,”Paynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we'relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.1.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.C.Itallowsofhandsfreephotography.D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”inParagraph2mean?A.Brief.B.Touching.C.Unforgettable.D.Embarrassing.3.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?A.ThepopularityoftheInternet.B.Theadvanceintechnology.C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry.D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.B.NewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.B2024·牡丹江月考争论文298词★★☆☆☆Mostofuswillbefamiliarwiththetraditionaltalentshowsetup:thousandsofhopefulslineupoutsidetheaudition(试音)room,waitforhourstogoinandperformforagroupofjudges.Thenthesepotentialpopstarscouldbeluckyandgetthroughtothenextround,ortheymighthearthecommand,“Sorry,it'sanofromme.”Butwhatdothejudgesactuallybringtoatalentshow?Musictalentshowjudgesattractmillionsofviewerseachweektotheirprograms.Aspublicfigures,theyplayanimportantpartinadvertisingcampaignsfortheseprograms.Theyoftenreceivehighsalariesandcanbemoody.Aretheyreallyworththeexpensesanddifficultiesthattheycancause?Onesolutionmightbetoreplacethemwithcomputers.Cancomputersreallymatchhumanjudges?ScientistDrNickCollinsandhisteamattheUniversityofSussexthinktheycan.DrCollinshasbeenworkingonaprojectthatinvolvesprogrammingthreecomputerizedjudgesthathesayswouldbefarmoreconsistentintheirjudgmentofmusicalperformances.Employingaspecialprogramminglanguage,DrCollins'sdigitaljudgescanbetrainedupby“listening”toparticularmusicalstyles.Aftertheyhavebeenlisteningforawhile,theprogramminglanguageallowsthesejudgestospotthespecificfeaturesofthemusic,includingthevoicequality,therhythmetc.Collinssays,“Thejudges'listeningcapacityisnotyetasgoodasahumanear,buttheywon'tbeasmoodyassomehumanrealityTVshowjudges.”Maybethatistheproblemwiththiselectronicmusicalinnovation.Realhumanjudgesontalentshowsinterestuswiththeirpersonality,decisionsandcatchyphrases.Willacomputerprogrambeabletodothesame?5.ThearrangementsofthetraditionaltalentshowaredescribedinParagraph1to________.A.findoutmorepotentialpopstarsB.showthepopularityofthetalentshowC.makepeoplefamiliarwiththetalentshowD.bringupthetopicoftalentshowjudges6.WhatisthekeymessageconveyedinParagraph2?A.Musictalentshowsareverycompetitive.B.Musictalentshowscosttoomuchmoney.C.Therearesomeproblemswithtalentshowjudges.D.Therearetoomanyadvertisementsintalentshowprograms.7.HowdoesCollinsthinkabouthiscomputerizedJudges?A.Theycanlistenaswellashumanears.B.Theywillbewelcomedbythepublic.C.Theywillbeperfectforanytalentshow.D.Theycanjudgemorefairlythanhumanjudges.8.What'stheauthor'sopinionaboutreplacingrealhumanjudgeswithcomputerizedones?A.DoubtfulB.InterestedC.SatisfiedD.OptimisticⅡ.应用文写作[2024·济南外国语学校模拟]假定你是李华。下个周将有一个来自美国的学生代表团访问你校,学校向全校学生招募形象大使,参加接待来访的美国学生。你写信申请,内容包括:1.希望成为形象大使;2.介绍自己的优势(英语口语,性格等);3.对形象大使的相识。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节,使行文连贯;3.形象大使:GoodwillAmbassadorDearSir,I'mLiHua._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua练习29语法填空+七选五+完形填空Ⅰ.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国政府确定建立的大熊猫国家公园(GPNP)的安排。1.答案与解析:Covering考查非谓语动词。句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。设空处在句中作非谓语,cover和句子的逻辑主语theGPNP为逻辑的主动关系,应用现在分词的形式作状语,首字母大写。故填Covering。2.答案与解析:the考查冠词。句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。本句的结构为:倍数+thesizeof+比较成份。故填the。3.答案与解析:were考查时态和主谓一样。句意:该安排将把爱护范围扩大到大量以前未受爱护的地区,将很多现有的大熊猫爱护区纳入一个管理机构,以提高效率,削减管理上的不一样性。设空处在that引导的限制性定语从句中作谓语,先行词为asignificantnumberofareas,先行词在从句中作主语,依据“previously(之前地)”可知从句的时态应为一般过去时,依据主谓一样,从句主语复数,从句谓语复数形式。故填were。4.答案与解析:toincrease考查非谓语动词。句意:该安排将把爱护范围扩大到大量以前未受爱护的地区,将很多现有的大熊猫爱护区纳入一个管理机构,以提高效率,削减管理上的不一样性。设空处在句中作非谓语,做目的状语,应用动词的不定式的形式。故填toincrease。5.答案与解析:isdesigned考查时态语态和主谓一样。句意:GPNP旨在体现“爱护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性,爱护生物多样性,爱护生态缓冲区,为子孙后代留下珍贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处在句中作谓语,和句子的主语TheGPNP之间为被动关系;叙述客观事实,应用一般现在时。故设空处应为一般现在时的被动语态,主语单数,谓语单数形式。故填isdesigned。6.答案与解析:and考查连词。句意:GPNP旨在体现“爱护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性,爱护生物多样性,爱护生态缓冲区,为子孙后代留下珍贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处前后为并列关系,应用and。故填and。7.答案与解析:populations考查名词。句意:GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系,最终达到志向的野生大熊猫数量水平。设空处和and后的复数名词homes并列在句中作宾语,应用可数名词population(种群)的复数形式。故填populations。8.答案与解析:eventually考查副词。句意:GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系,最终达到志向的野生大熊猫数量水平。设空处后为动词achieve,设空处应用副词eventually作状语,修饰动词achieve。故填eventually。9.答案与解析:as考查介词。句意:大熊猫还扮演着爱护伞的角色,为中国西南和西北地区的很多动植物带来爱护。固定短语:serveas(充当)。故填as。10.答案与解析:that考查定语从句关系词。句意:该安排旨在为生活在GiantPandaRange的全部物种供应更有力的爱护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,先行词等于关系词,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。故填that。Ⅱ.七选五1.F2.D3.A4.C5.GⅢ.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。主题语境是人与自然——环境爱护。一场水灾使一片有着
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