山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语试题(时间：120分钟；满分：120分)第I卷（选择题共70分）一、听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Excuseme,whereisthebank?2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】OnJim’sbirthday,heandhisfriendsateabig,deliciouscake.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】TheweatheriscloudyinShanghaitoday.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Togettotherestaurant,Iusuallywalkoutandturnright.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Jackwantstobeaguideinthefuture.第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍，请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Milkacow. B.Somenoodles. C.Mymother.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfastthismorning?7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Europe. B.Ihadagoodtime. C.Withmyparents.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Wheredidyouvisitlastsummer?8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Helikesflyingkites. B.She’sagoodteacher. C.He’sofmediumheight.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Iwanttogocamping. B.It’swarm. C.Sure,noproblem.【答案】B【解析】【原文】How’stheweatherinKunming?10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.I’dlikethem. B.Itwasgettingpopular. C.Itwasexcellent.【答案】C【解析】【原文】HowwasyourschooltriptothezoolastFriday?第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后.从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11.HowdidtheboygotothemuseumlastSaturday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Doyouknowwherethesciencemuseumis?Iwanttovisititthisweekend.M:Yes,IwenttherebybuslastSaturday.It’snearthecenterpark.Question:HowdidtheboygotothemuseumlastSaturday?12.WhatisLisadoingnow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.She’sclimbingthemountain. B.She’sflyingakite. C.She’smakingacake.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:HiLisa,thisisPeterspeaking.Whatareyoudoingnow?W:Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mmakingacakeforher.Question:WhatisLisadoingnow?13.WhendidMissLeepicktheapples?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.LastTuesday. B.LastWednesday. C.LastThursday.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Theapplesaresodelicious,MissLee.Wheredidyoubuythem?W:IpickedthemfromthetreeslastTuesday.Question:WhendidMissLeepicktheapples?14.Whydoesn’tthegirlwanttogotherestaurant?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Itisabitfar. B.Thefoodisexpensive. C.Thefoodisn’tdelicious.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Thereisanewrestaurantnearourhome.Let’shavelunchthere.W:Idon’twanttogothere.Thefoodthereisexpensive.Question:Whydoesn’tthegirlwanttogototherestaurant?15.Howmuchisalargebowlofbeefsoup?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.15yuan. B.20yuan. C.35yuan.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Howmuchisthebeefsoup?M:Asmallbowlisfifteenyuanandalargebowlistwentyyuan.Whatsizewouldyoulike?Question:Howmuchisalargebowlofbeefsoup?第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhendidMikeandhisfriendstakeatriptoDalian?A.LastMonday. B.LastFriday. C.Lastweekend.17.Howdidtheygetthere?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bytrain.18.WhatwastheweatherlikeinDalianlastSunday?A.Itwascloudy. B.Itwasrainy. C.Itwassunny.19.Howmuchwasthenicedress?A.500yuan. B.550yuan. C.600yuan.20.WhatdidMikethinkofthepeopleinDalian?A.Smart. B.Friendly. C.Helpful.【答案】16.C17.C18.B19.A20.B【解析】【原文】MynameisMike.ItookatriptoDalianwithmyfriendslastweekend.Wewenttherebytrain.OnSaturdaymorning,wetookawalkinaparkandwefoundmanybeautifulflowersthere.Intheafternoon,weswaminapool.Thewaterwasveryclean.Manypeoplewereswimmingtherebecausetheweatherwashot.Wewenttothemoviesintheeveningandwealsoatesomedeliciousfood.OnSunday,itwasrainy.Wevisitedamuseumthereinthemorning.Thereweremanybeautifulpaintingsinthemuseum.Intheafternoon,Iboughtanicedressformymother.Itwas500yuan.IthinkDalianisverybeautifulandthepeopletherearefriendly.二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题I分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Iwenton________schooltripwithmyfriendsyesterday.Itwas________interestingday!A.a;the B.a;/ C.a;an【答案】C【解析】句意：昨天我和朋友们去学校旅行了。这是有趣的一天。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据trip和day为单数可知，空处需填不定冠词，表泛指“一”；school是以辅音音素开头的单词，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空填a，第二个空填an。故选C。22.—Thefilmisvery________.—Let’sgoboating.A.interesting B.boring C.bored【答案】B【解析】句意：——这部电影很无聊。——我们去划船吧。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的，常用于修饰物；bored感到厌烦的，常用于修饰人。空处修饰“Thefilm”，可排除C选项；且根据“Let’sgoboating.”可知，电影是无聊的。故选B。23.—WangTao,didyou________yourfamilywhenyouwereintheUK?—Yes,Idid.Soweoftentalkedonthephoneintheevening.A.talk B.miss C.think【答案】B【解析】句意：——王涛，你在英国的时候想念你的家人吗？——是的，所以我们经常晚上在电话里聊天。考查动词词义辨析。talk聊天；miss想念；think思考。根据“Soweoftentalkedonthephoneintheevening.”可知他思念家人，故选B。24.Anumberofstudents________waitingforhimintheplayground.Thenumberofthem________twothousand.A.are;are B.is;is C.are;is【答案】C【解析】句意：许多学生在操场上等他。他们的数量是两千。考查主谓一致。are是，主语为复数；is主语为单数。anumberof表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数，第一个空be动词用are；thenumberof表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，第二个空be动词用is。故选C。25.—It’sreally________today,isn’tit?—That’sright.Whydon’tweflyakitethen?A.windy B.snowy C.rainy【答案】A【解析】句意：——今天风很大，不是吗？——没错。那我们为什么不放风筝呢？考查形容词辨析。windy风大的；snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的。根据“Whydon’tweflyakitethen?”可知，今天风大。故选A。26.Treesaregoodforus.Sopleasedon’t________.A.cutthemdown B.cutdownit C.cutdownthem【答案】A【解析】句意：树木对我们有好处。所以请不要砍伐它们。考查代词辨析和动词短语。“Trees”是复数名词，用人称代词的宾格them来代替，排除B；cutdown是动副结构的短语，代词放中间。故选A。27.—Howaboutgoingfishingtomorrowmorning?—That________likeagoodidea.A.tastes B.listens C.sounds【答案】C【解析】句意：——明天早上去钓鱼怎么样？——听起来是个好主意。考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；listens听起来；sounds听起来。根据“That...likeagoodidea.”可知，此处是指明天早上去钓鱼，这听起来是个好主意。故选C。28.—________Englishbookseverymorning?—Yes,butnowI________aChinesebook.A.Areyoureading;read B.Doyouread;read C.Doyouread;amreading【答案】C【解析】句意：——你每天早上读英语书吗？——是的，但现在我正在看一本语文书。考查动词时态。根据“everymorning”可知，第一句是一般现在时，且是一般疑问句，主语是you，所以是Doyouread。根据“now”可知，第二句是现在进行时，现在进行时结构是am/is/are+doing，主语是I，所以是amreading。故选C。29.—________wasyourweekend?—Itwasgreat.A.What B.How C.Why【答案】B【解析】句意：——周末过得怎么样？——太棒了。考查特殊疑问句。what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“Itwasgreat.”可知，询问周末如何，故选B。30.—CanIspeaktoClark,please?—________.A.Whoareyou? B.What’sup? C.ThisisClarkspeaking.【答案】C【解析】句意：——我可以和克拉克通话吗？——我是克拉克。考查情景交际。Whoareyou你是谁；What’sup怎么了；ThisisClarkspeaking我是克拉克。根据情境可知，此对话是在打电话，根据问句“CanIspeaktoClark,please?”可知，应该回答对方的话，表示“我是……”。故选C。第二节、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MynameisHelen.Ihavealotofgoodfriendsatschool.Maryisoneof____31____,Sheisthirteenyearsoldandsheis____32____toothers.Manypeoplelikeher.We____33____inthesameneighborhood.Andherhouseisnotfarfrommine.Weoftenplaybaseballafterschool.Itisagoodwaytomakeus____34____.Thereisaparknearourneighborhood.ItisonGreenStreet.To____35____thepark,weneedtowalkalongBridgeStreet____36____turnleftattheendofthestreet.ThenwegettoStarStreet.Goalongthestreetandthenturnrightatthethirdcrossing.ThenwearriveatGreenStreet.The____37____isjustontheleft.Wecangetthere____38____.Insummer,weoftengototheparkand____39____sometimehavingfunthereonweekends.I____40____drawingpicturesunderthetree,butMarydoesn’tlikedoingthat.Sheoftenplaysgameswithsomegirls.31.A.us B.them C.him32.A.friendly B.shy C.noisy33.A.sit B.study C.live34.A.free B.hot C.healthy35.A.getto B.talkabout C.comefrom36.A.but B.and C.or37.A.park B.bank C.library38.A.really B.easily C.differently39.A.find B.take C.spend40.A.finish B.enjoy C.leave【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.C35.A36.B37.A38.B39.C40.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和她的好朋友玛丽住在同一个街区，她们经常放学后一起打棒球，在夏天，她们经常去家附近的公园玩。【31题】句意：玛丽就是其中之一，她十三岁，并且她对人很友好。us我们；them他们；him他。根据“Ihavealotofgoodfriendsatschool.Maryisoneof...”可知，作者在学校有很多朋友，玛丽就是他们中的一个。故选B。【32题】句意：玛丽就是其中之一，她十三岁，并且她对人很友好。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；noisy吵闹的。根据“Manypeoplelikeher.”可知，她待人友好。故选A。【33题】句意：我们住在同一个街区。sit坐；study学习；live居住。根据“We...inthesameneighborhood.”可知，他们住在同一街区，livein表示“居住”，为固定短语。故选C。【34题】句意：这是让我们健康的好方法。free自由的；hot热的；healthy健康的。根据“Weoftenplaybaseballafterschool.Itisagoodwaytomakeus...”可知，打棒球使我们健康。故选C。【35题】句意：要去公园，我们需要沿着桥街走，在街的尽头左转。getto到达；talkabout谈论；comefrom来自。根据“To...thepark,weneedtowalkalongBridgeStreet...turnleftattheendofthestreet.”可知，此处在介绍要到达公园需要怎么走。故选A。【36题】句意：要去公园，我们需要沿着桥街走，在街的尽头左转。but但是；and并且；or或者。根据“weneedtowalkalongBridgeStreet...turnleftattheendofthestreet.”可知，此处应用and表顺承关系。故选B。【37题】句意：公园就在左边。park公园；bank银行；library图书馆。根据“To...thepark,weneedto...The...isjustontheleft.”可知，此处指公园就在左边。故选A。【38题】句意：我们可以很容易地到达那里。really真地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根据“Wecangetthere...Insummer,weoftengotothepark”可知，到达公园很容易，夏天我们经常去公园玩。故选B。【39题】句意：夏天，我们经常去公园，周末在那里玩得开心。find找到；take拿；spend花费。根据“...sometimehavingfunthereonweekends.”可知，此处为spendtimedoingsth.句型，表示“花费时间做某事”。故选C。【40题】句意：我喜欢在树下画画，但玛丽不喜欢这样做。finish完成；enjoy喜欢；leave离开。根据“butMarydoesn’tlikedoingthat”可知，我喜欢在树下画画，但是玛丽不喜欢。enjoydoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故选B。三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMr.Black’sHouseIfyouarebusyandwanttohavelunchquickly,youcangotoMr.Black’sHouse.It’sacrossfromCityBusStation.Youmaytakethefoodhometoeat.Hamburgers:¥10eachFrenchfries(炸薯条):¥8foreachbagChickenlegs:¥4each(onweekdays);¥3each(onweekends)Tel:894-5678XiancaoMilkTeaShopIt’sbehindYouthFlowerShop.Itsellsmilkteaatagoodprice.Andyoucanalsoenjoythemusicthere.Strawberrymilktea:¥8foreachcupChocolatemilktea:¥10foreachcupCoconut(椰子)milktea:¥12foreachcupTel:567-8974NoodleHouseInthisrestaurant,youcaneatdeliciousnoodles.ItisbetweenGreenLibraryandYulinBookstore.Beefnoodles:¥15forasmallbowland¥20foralargebowlChickennoodles:¥12forasmallbowland¥16foralargebowlTomatoandeggnoodles:¥10forabowlTel:347-569841.WhereisMr.Black’sHouse?A.It’sacrossfromYouthFlowerShop.B.It’sacrossfromCityBusStation.C.It’sbetweenCityBusStationandYulinBookstore.42.HowmuchshouldIpayforasmallbowlofbeefnoodlesandalargebowlofchickennoodles?A.¥31. B.¥35. C.¥36.43.Whatcanweknowfromthetable(表格)?A.Wecancall567-8974toordernoodlesfromNoodleHouse.B.TherearefourdifferentkindsofmilkteainXiancaoMilkTeaShop.C.TwochickenlegsinMr.Black’sHouseare6yuanonSunday.【答案】41.B42.A43.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了三家餐厅的菜肴和价格。【41题】细节理解题。根据“It’sacrossfromCityBusStation.”可知它在公交站对面，故选B。【42题】细节理解题根据“Beefnoodles:¥15forasmallbowl”和“Chickennoodles:¥12forasmallbowland¥16foralargebowl”可知小碗牛肉面15元，大碗鸡肉面16元，总共31元，故选A。【43题】细节理解题。根据“Chickenlegs:¥4each(onweekdays);¥3each(onweekends)”可知两个鸡腿在周末的时候卖6元，故选C。BIt’ssnowinghard.Emilyandhermomareoutside.They’rebusymakingasnowman.“Heneedseyesandanose,”Emilysays.MomgivesEmilyacarrotandsheputsitinthesnowman’sface.Then,shelooksaroundandfindstwolittlestone(小石子)andsometwigs(细枝).Sheusesthestonestomakeeyesforthesnowmanandthetwigstomakehisarmsandhair.“Goodjob,”saysMom.“Helooksrealnow!”“Buthestillneedssomething.”“Ahat?”“Hmm.No.notahat,”Emilysays.Theylookatthesnowman.ThecoldwindisstrongandEmilyshivers.“Comeon.Let’sgohome.It’sgettingcold,”Momsays.Emilyandhermomgointothehouse.MommakesacupofhotdrinkandEmilydrinksit.Allofasudden(突然),shejumpsup.“Iknow,”shesays.Emilyputsonherjacketandrunsoutagain.Minuteslater.Momlooksoutofthewindow.Sheseestwosnowmenthistime,notone.Andthey’restandingclosetoeachother.“Thesnowmanisperfect(完美的)now,”Emilycomesbackandsays,“becausehehasafriend.”44.WhatdoesEmilymakeforthesnowmanfirst?A.Hiseyes. B.Hisarms. C.Hisnose.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shivers”meaninChinese?A.微笑 B.发抖 C.撒谎46.WhatdoesEmily’smotherthinkofthesnowman?A.Scary. B.Good. C.Small.47.WhydoesEmilyrunoutofthehouseagain?A.Tomakeanothersnowman. B.Togivethesnowmanclothes. C.Tobuyhermothersomehotdrinks.【答案】44C45.B46.B47.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Emily和母亲雪天堆雪人的故事。【44题】细节理解题。根据“‘Heneedseyesandanose,’Emilysays.MomgivesEmilyacarrotandsheputsitinthesnowman’sface.Then,shelooksaroundandfindstwolittlestone(小石子)andsometwigs(细枝).Sheusesthestonestomakeeyesforthesnowman”可知，Emily先为雪人做了鼻子。故选C。【45题】词义猜测题。根据“ThecoldwindisstrongandEmilyshivers.”可知，风很大，Emily冻得发抖，所以可猜测出shivers是“发抖”的意思。故选B。【46题】细节理解题。根据“‘Goodjob,’saysMom.‘Helooksrealnow!’”可知，Emily的母亲认为雪人堆得很好，很逼真。故选B。【47题】细节理解题。根据“Minuteslater.Momlooksoutofthewindow.Sheseestwosnowmenthistime,notone.Andthey’restandingclosetoeachother.”可知，Emily跑出去又堆了一个雪人。故选A。CTomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisAmerican.Helikestravelingaroundtheworld.SomeonetoldhimthatLhasa(拉萨)wasoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld,sohetraveledtoLhasawithhisfriendBen.AfterarrivinginShanghaibyplane,Tomboughttwotickets(票)fromShanghaitoLhasaforBenandhimself.ThetrainleftShanghaiat8:02pmonMonday.WhenthetrainraninTibet(西藏),Tomandhisfriendwerehappytoseethewhiteclouds,theblueskyandmanybirdsinthesky.Everythingtherewassobeautiful.ThenTomsawmanypeopleridinghorses.Soheaskedthemansittingnexttohim,“Whataretheydoing?”“Theyareracinghorses.TheyhavetheracinginAugusteveryyear,”themananswered.Tomsawabrownhorse.Itwasbigandstrong.Helikeditverymuch.Atabout7:00p.m.onWednesday,thetraingottoLhasa.AftergettingtoLhasa,Tomandhisfriendhadagoodsleepinthehotelfirst.DuringtheirstayinLhasa,theyvisitedthePatalaPalace(布达拉宫),wentshoppingonBarkhorStreetandatealotofdeliciousfoodthere.TheyhadaverygoodtimeinLhasa.48.HowdidTomandBengettoShanghai?A.Bycar. B.Byplane. C.Bytrain.49.Whatisthecorrectorder(正确的顺序)accordingtothepassage?a.TomgottoShanghai.b.Tomboughttwotraintickets.c.Tomsawpeopleridinghorses.d.TomheardLhasawasbeautiful.A.d-c-b-a B.b-c-d-a C.d-a-b-c50.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatTomandBendidinLhasa.B.WhatthePatalaPalaceislike.C.WhypeoplelikevisitingLhasa.【答案】48.B49.C50.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和他的朋友去拉萨旅游，并参观了布达拉宫。【48题】细节理解题。根据“AfterarrivinginShanghaibyplane,”可知，他们坐飞机去上海的。故选B。【49题】细节理解题。根据“SomeonetoldhimthatLhasa(拉萨)wasoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld,”可知，汤姆先听说拉萨是世界上最美丽的地方之一，d排第一；根据“AfterarrivinginShanghaibyplane,”可知，接着他们坐飞机到达上海，a排第二；根据“Tomboughttwotickets(票)fromShanghaitoLhasaforBenandhimself.”可知，汤姆为本和他自己买了两张从上海到拉萨的票，b排第三。综上可知C选项符合。故选C。【50题】段落大意题。根据“Atabout7:00p.m.onWednesday,thetraingottoLhasa.AftergettingtoLhasa,Tomandhisfriendhadagoodsleepinthehotelfirst.DuringtheirstayinLhasa,theyvisitedthePatalaPalace(布达拉宫),wentshoppingonBarkhorStreetandatealotofdeliciousfoodthere.TheyhadaverygoodtimeinLhasa.”可知，本段介绍了他们到达拉萨以后做的事。故选A。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）四、（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）任务型阅读DearMaria,I’monavacationwithmyparentsinIndia.ThisweekIstayinMumbai(孟买),abigcityonthewestcoastofIndia.YesterdayIvisitedthePrinceWalesMuseum.Itwasgreat.Itooklotsofphotosduringthetrip.Thismorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyparents.Weboughtsomenicethings.PeopleinMumbaiareveryfriendly.Wehavemealsinabigrestauranteveryday.Thefoodisverydelicious,butitisalittlehotforme.Asweknow,peopleinIndialiketohavefoodwiththeirhands.Wejustdoasthelocal(当地的)peopledo.It’sveryinterestingtotrysomenewthings.Theweatherisusuallyhothere.Oh,yesterdayitrainedandwascool.Buttodayit’ssunnyandweplantogotothebeach.HowisyourvacationinSydney?Writetomesoon.Yours,Helen51.WhatdidHelendothismorning?________________________________52.WhatdoesHelenthinkofthepeopleinMumbai?________________________________53.HowistheweatherinMumbaitoday?________________________________54.WhatdoyouthinkofHelen’strip?________________________________55.请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。________________________________【答案】51.Shewentshoppingwithherparents.52.Theyarefriendly.53.It’ssunny.54.Great./Relaxing./Wonderful./Amazing./…55.尝试一些新事物是非常有趣的。【解析】【导语】本文是海伦写给玛丽亚的一封信，信里介绍了她的印度度假之旅。【51题】根据“Thismorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyparents.”可知，今天早上，Helen和父母一起去购物了。故填Shewentshoppingwithherparents.【52题】根据“PeopleinMumbaiareveryfriendly.”可知，孟买的人们非常友好。故填Theyarefriendly.【53题】根据“Buttodayit’ssunnyandweplantogotothebeach.”可知，今天阳光明媚。故填It’ssunny.【54题】开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Great./Relaxing./Wonderful./Amazing./…

【55题】It’sveryinteresting“非常有趣的”；totrysomenewthings“尝试一些新事物”，不定式作真正的主语。故填：尝试一些新事物是非常有趣的。五、（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。little,she,spend,tonight,height,glasses,for,straight,because,roundGoodmorning,mynameisMikeKing.ItisSaturdaytoday,soIcan____56____muchfreetimewithmyfamily.Ihavea____57____sister.SheandIarenotinthesameschool.____58____nameisHelenKing.Sheisonlyeightyearsold.Herfaceis____59____andshehastwobigbrowneyes.Shehasasmallnoseandasmallmouth.Hertwoearsarebig.Shehaslong____60____brownhair.Shelooksverythinandsheisofmedium____61____.Sheis1.2meterstall.Shedoesn’twear____62____.Mysisteriscute,isn’tshe?MysisterandIwanttodosomeshopping.WewillgotoHappySupermarket____63____.Itisreallyagoodplaceforshopping____64____therearemanythingsonsalefrom6:30pmto9:30pmeveryday.Iwanttobuymodelplanes,milkandfruit.Mysisterwillbuydeliciouscandies____65____hergoodfriends.Wethinkwewillshopinthesupermarkethappily.【答案】56.spend57.little58.Her59.round60.straight61.height62.glasses63.tonight64.because65.for【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的妹妹，以及兄妹俩将要一起去购物的事情。【56题】句意：今天是周六，所以我能和我的家人度过很多空闲时光。根据“ItisSaturdaytoday”结合备选词可知，能够度过很多休闲时光，spend“度过”，情态动词后加动词原形，故填spend。【57题】句意：我有一个妹妹。根据“Sheisonlyeightyearsold.”可知她年龄比作者小，little“小的”，故填little。【58题】句意：她的名字是HelenKing。名词前要用形容词性物主代词，此处介绍妹妹的名字，应用her“她的”，句首首字母大写，故填Her。【59题】句意：她的脸圆圆的并且有两只棕色的大眼睛。主语为“face”，应该用“圆形”来描述脸型，round“圆的”。故填round。【60题】句意：她有着棕色的长直发。此空修饰“hair”，形容头发应该用“直的”来描述，straight“直的”，故填straight。61题】句意：她是中等身高。根据“Sheis1.2meterstall.”可知此处描述身高，beofmediumheight中等身高，故填height。【62题】句意：她不戴眼镜。根据“wear”结合备选词可知，wearglasses戴眼镜，

故填glasses。【63题】句意：我们今天晚上要去开心超市。这句话是一般将来时，此空放在句末，应填时间状语，tonight“今晚”，故填tonight。【64题】句意：那是个购物的好地方，因为每天晚上6:30到9:30有很多东西打折。后半句是解释为什么去那里购物很好，前后为因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。【65题】句意：我妹妹要买美味的糖果给她的好朋友。buysthforsb为某人买某物，故填for。六、词汇运用。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.________(luck),agoodswimmercametohelphim.【答案】Luckily【解析】句意：幸运的是，一个游泳好手过来帮助了他。空处修饰整个句子，需用副词Luckily，表示“幸运地”。故填Luckily。67.Takethefirst________(turn)onyourright.Thengostraight.【答案】turning【解析】句意：在你右面第一个拐弯处拐弯。然后直行。takethefirstturning表示“在第一个拐弯处拐弯”，此处turning是名词，表示“转弯处，岔路口”。故填turning。68.Whatan________(interest)bookitis!【答案】interesting【解析】句意：这是多么有趣的一本书啊！此句使用的感叹句句型为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！因此，这空填形容词，interesting有趣的，用于描述令人感兴趣的事物，故填interesting。69.Theworkisn’tdifficult.Wecanfinishit________(easy).【答案】easily【解析】句意：这工作并不难。我们可以轻松地完成它。空处修饰动词，应用副词easily，故填easily。70.Iliveina________(noise)neighborhood.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.【答案】noisy【解析】句意：我住在一个吵闹的社区。我晚上睡不好。此处应填入“noise”的形容词，作定语修饰“neighborhood”。noisy“吵闹的”，形容词。故填noisy。七、完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。71.我想给你打电话，但是我的手机坏了。Iwantto________________,butmyphoneisn’tworking.【答案】①.call②.you【解析】callsb“给某人打电话”，动词后跟宾格代词you“你”；wanttodosth“想做某事”，固定短语。故填call；you。72.图书馆就在医院的对面，你可以在那里尽情享受阅读。Thelibraryis________________thehospital.Youcanenjoyreadingthere.【答案】①.across②.from【解析】根据汉语提示可知本句缺少的部分为“在……对面”，acrossfrom“在……对面”，故填across；from。73.我的新老师很年轻，他有一头卷发，看起来很酷。Mynewteacherisveryyoung.Hehas________________andlookscool.【答案】①.curly②.hair【解析】curly“卷曲的”；hair“头发”；curlyhair“卷发”。故填curly；hair。74.牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？________________anyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?【答案】①.Are②.there【解析】therebe“有”，且主语“vegetables”是复数，be动词用are；本句为一般疑问句，将be动词are提至句首，即Arethere...。故填Are；there。75.我给游客们讲解有关蝴蝶和它们的生活习性方面的事情。Itoldthevisitorsaboutthebutterfliesandtheir________________.【答案】①.living②.habits【解析】livinghabit表示“生活习性”，为固定短语，根据空前their可知，此处用复数形式。故填living；habits。八、书面表达（20分）第一节信息归纳(5分）请根据短文内容完成表格信息，每空词数不限。Hello,boysandgirls!MynameisMeiling.Welcometooursciencemuseum.Thisisabigandfamous(著名)museuminourcity.Therearealotofpeopleeveryday.Youcanseealotofinterestingthingshereandyoucanbeveryhappyafteryouseethethings.Themuseumisfreeforyou.However,wehavesomerulesforyou.Pleaserememberthem.First,youcan’thavefoodordrinkshere.Itmaymakeourmuseumdirty.Second,youcantakephotoshere,butyoucan’ttouch(触摸)thethingshere