(译林版)8B Unit7综合练习题

8BUnit7综合练习题班级姓名一、单项填空()1.Hewasseen_________abankjustnowA.toenterB.toenterintoC.enterD.enteringinto()2.Atlastthey________________takeaplanetoBeijing.A.madetheirmindtoB.madeuptheirmindstoC.havedecidedD.makeadecision()3.Idon’thaveas____________asbefore,butIthinkmylifeis________________.A.muchmoney,verymeaningfulB.muchmoney,moremeaningfulC.moremoney,moremeaningfulD.manymoney,meaningfuler()4.Weretheyheard___________atthattime?A.talkandlaughB.totalkandlaughC.talkingandlaughingD.talkedandlaughed()5.Thenewflatsinthecentreofthetown____________well.A.sellsB.sellC.issoldD.aresold()6.TheWorldCup_______________everyfouryears.A.takesplaceB.istakenplaceC.isheldD.BothAandC()7.Oldpeopleareoften____________politelybytheyounginourcountry.A.spokentoB.speakingC.spokenD.speaking()8.—Boysandgirls,haveyoufinisheddrawingthepictures?—Yes,they________amomentago.A.havefinishedB.werefinishedC.arefinishedD.finished()9.Marydidn’tknowwherethebirthdaycard________andlookedworried.A.washidingB.washiddenC.hidD.hidden()10.UNICEFprovidespoorchildrenwithcleanwaterandfood,andtriestopreventthem____________.A.fromgettingillnessesB.gettingillnessesC.fallingillD.Alltheabove()11.—Howlonghaveyou______________this?—Forabouttwodays.A.likedB.feltlikingC.beenlikeD.beenliked()12.70%oftheearth_____coveredwithwater.A.are B.is C.were D.being()13.IhopeIcandosomethingtosupport.It’smeaningfulandimportanttosavesomeendangeredanimals. A.ORBIS B.UNICEF C.OXFAM D.WWF()14.—Iheartheteacherhaschosenfiveofusasvolunteers.You,right? —Yes.Someofusarechosen,Tom,Jimandme. A.haveincluded;including B.areincluded;including C.areincluded;include D.haveincluded;include()15.You’dbetterbuysomemagazinesbeforeyougetonthetrain.Youknowyouwillspend24hours. A.inboard B.intheboard C.onboard D.ontheboard()16.—She’stoldtowritethereportinsteadofyou,? —Yes.Shehastohanditintomorrow. A.isn’tshe B.doesn’tshe C.hasn’tshe D.isshe()17.Smartphonescanbeusedtoforinformation.ButIamnotusedtoinformationonsuchasmallscreen. A.search;reading B.searching;reading C.search;read D.searching;read()18.Tombyhisclassmatesbecausehemadeacarelessmistake. A.laughedat B.waslaughedat C.laughed D.waslaughed()19.They_______dayandnight.AaremadeworkBaremadetoworkCmadetobeworkedDaremakingtowork()20.WorldWideFundforNature______protectenvironmentandanimalhabits.AworkstoBusedtoCworksforDworkto()21.Youmaygofishingifyourwork_______.AisdoneBwillbedoneChasdoneDhavedone()22.ThesekindsofCD---ROMS______inthatshopoverthere.They_____well.Aaresold,aresoldBaresold,sellCsell,sellDsell,aresold()23.MrChenhasaloudvoice.Hisvoicecan_____clearlyeveninthatbigclassroom.AhearBbeheardCbehearingDhaveheard()24.-----Doyouliketheflower?---------Yes,it______sweet.AsmellsBissmellingCsmeltDissmelt()25.Asanadult,hemustwork______tomake_____tosupporthisfamily.Ahardlyenough;enoughmoneyBenoughhard;enoughmoneyChardenough;moneyenoughDhardenough;enoughmoney()26.Elephantscarrywoodbypeoplelongtimeago.A.wastrainedB.trainedtoC.traintoD.weretrainedto()27.English_______inmanycountries,buttheChinese_______theirownlanguage.A.speaks;spoken B.isspoken;isspokenC.isspoken;speakD.isspoken;speaks()28.---HowmanycakescanIhave,Mum?---None,dear.They_______foryourfather.A.prepare Bprepared C.haveprepared D.wereprepared二、.根据句意和汉语意思完成单词。1.Ihavenotime,butyoucanhaveatalkwithmy____________(秘书).2.Childrenmustget____________（教育）。3.Ilikeallthesubjects,__________(尤其)English.4.Myschoolbagisblack.Isit_________(同样的)toyours?5.The_______（采访者）wanttoaskmorequestions.6.Thankyoufor________（动手术）onthemonthephone.7.Wecangetalotofmoneyandwantto_________（捐赠）ittocharities.8.Most_______（疾病）canbecuredbythosedoctors.9.Theseelephantsarespecially___________（培训）tohelpfarmerstocarrythings.10.Readingasoftenasyoucancan____________（改善）yourEnglish.11.—Where’sMr.Green?—Hehasgonetoattendan_______________(国际)meeting.三、根据句意，选用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mr.Greenissokindthathespendsmuchtime_________(explain)thingstousafterclass.2.It’sgreatforustowork________(close)withthosevolunteers.3.Afterhoursof_________(discuss),theyagreedwitheachotherintheend.4.WWFisan___________(organize)thatworkstoprotectwildanimals.5.Thisisaletterof_________(invite)foryou.6.Thedoctorsayslifestylechangesshouldbepartofthe__________(treat).7.Thepoorgirlisusedto_________(blind).8.Playingcomputergamestoomuchmayleadto(blind).9.YangtseEveningPostisoneofthemostpopularnewspapersinChina.Thenumberofits(read)isover2million.10.Ifthedog(treat)intime,hewillbesafesoon.11..Botholdmenandchildrenshouldbetreated__________(kind).12.Thegoodnewsisthat80percentofthe(case)ofblindnesscanbecured.13.The(ill)affectsmanypeoplearoundtheworld,(most)inpoorcountries.14.Istheknifeusedto(cut)vegetablesormeat?15.We__________(tell)thatthesun___________(rise)intheeast.四、根据汉语意思完成句子1.你决定了到贫困地区当志愿者教师吗？Haveyou______________________________________workasavolunteerteacherinapoorarea?2.这药必须每天饭后吃三次。Thismedicinemust___________________aftermealsthreetimesaday.3.因为妈妈的病，她被迫退学去工作。Shewas_________________________schooltowork_________________hermother’sillness.4.报道说一个基金在灾区分发了很多药品。ThereportsaysOneFoundationmanymedicinesinthedisasterarea.5.中国是联合国的一部分，它成立于1949年。Chinais________theUnitedNations.Itin1949.6,她对她儿子的进步感到自豪。Sheisherson’sprogress7,UNICEF尽力防止一些儿童得病。UNICEFtriestopreventchildrenfrom.五、完形填空WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I1myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould2havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy3outsideinthebackyard.AtonceI4outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,5itwasn’tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso6!IthoughtI7myparents’feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment（失望）8theirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.I9theoldbikeandrodeit,feeling10thatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn’t11.Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme12muchmorethanjustarusty(生锈的)oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout13.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatterwhatitisinfact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthis14becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It’sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat15twodollarsisn’tanylessvaluable(有价值的)thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.()1.A.talked B.spoke C.said D.told()2.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily()3.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card()4.A.rushed B.rode C.climbed D.came()5.A.and B.or C.but D.because()6.A.exciting B.interesting C.relaxing D.disappointing（失望）()7.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked()8.A.on B.in C.at D.for()9.A.gotin B.goton C.gotoff D.gotup()10.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.bad()11.A.lookahead B.lookback C.comeup D.comedown()12.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything()13.A.love B.money C.friendship D.knowledge()14.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story()15.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.offers六、阅读理解AMSFstandsforMedicosSinFronteras.It’salsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders(无国界医生).MedicosSinFronterasisFrench.ThisorganizationwassetupbysomeFrenchdoctorsin1971.Sincethen,MSFhassenttraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeoplewhohavesufferedfromdisasters,suchaswarsandillness.Now,about3,000doctorsandnursesworkforMSF.Andover27,000doctorshavevolunteeredforMSFsofar.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobereadytogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldfacedifficulties.MostofMSF’sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFchoosesdoctorsforatask,theyhavetogoforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasksandbecomeexperienced,theymightbesentonanemergency(紧急的)taskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.ButwhywoulddoctorsleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodpaytojoinMSF?Someofthemsaytheexperiencetheyhaveisagreathelpintheirlife.Andtheysaythatit’sgreattogiveothersahelpinghand.MSFneedssupport.Theygetdonationsfromthegovernmentandbusinesses.But80%ofitsdonationscomefromdoctorsthemselves.()1.MSFisafamous. A.government B.charity C.business D.trainingcentre()2.In1971,setupMSF. A.someofficials B.somedoctors C.someteachers D.somebusinessmen()3.MSFgetsmostofitsdonationsfrom. A.thegovernment B.doctors C.businesses D.commonpeople()4.It’shighlypossibletofindMSFdoctorsworking. A.inaprimaryschoolinNanjing B.inahospitalnearablock C.inanAfricancountry,whereawarbrokeout D.inacompany,wheremedicineissold()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE? A.About3,000doctorsandnursesworkforMSF. B.MSFhasahistoryofover40years. C.AnMSFdoctorusuallygoesforataskforatleasthalfayear. D.SomeMSFdoctorsreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.BHaveyoueverdreamtofwinningthelottery(彩票)?Mostpeoplewilldreamoffastcars,largehouses,andnothavingtoworkanymore.Inreallife,however,that’snotalwayswhathappens.DrHVanHaan,awriterofseveralbooksonlotterywinners,says,“Winningthelotterydoesn’tchangepeople’slivesasmuchasweimagine(想象).”Mostlotterywinnerskeeptheirjobs,butoftenfindthattheylosetheirfriends.Theirfriendswilloftenaskthemformoneyandthese“friends”veryoftengetangryiftheydon’tsharethemoney.Lotterywinnersspendmostoftheirfirstonemilliondollarsontravelling.However,whentheearlyexcitementoftravellingaroundtheworldhasdisappeared(消失),thehappinessthatthemoneybringsalsodisappears.Inlessthanayearafterwinning,mostwinnerssaythattheyarenothappierthanbefore.Toomuchmoneycanmakepeopleunhappy,especiallyforthosewhoarenotusedtoit.Onestudyshowsthatmorethan30%oflotterywinnerslostmostoftheirmoneyinthefirstfiveyearsandmanyofthemhadmoneyproblems.Anotherreportshowsthatalotofpeoplewerehappilymarriedbeforetheywonthelottery,buttheyhadproblemswiththeirpartners(伴侣)afterwinningthemoney.So,yousee,althoughmostpeopledreamofwinningthelottery,thedreamcansometimesturnintoanightmare.()1.Whenpeoplewinalotofmoney,theyusuallydreamof______________.A.buyinganexpensivecarB.stayingawayfromtheirworkC.owningalargehouseD.alltheabove()2.DrHVanHaansaysthatpeoplewhowinthelottery______________.A.areassatisfiedastheyimagineB.losetheirjobsbutkeeptheirfriendsC.keeptheirjobsbutlosetheirfriendsD.getangrywhentheirfriendsaskformoney()3.Theunderlinedwordnightmareinthelastsentencemeans___________.A.anunpleasantideaB.abaddreamC.somethingstrangeatnightD.aterribleaccident()4.Afterwinningthelottery,lotsofwivesandhusbands____________.A.loveeachothermorethanbeforeB.areashappyasbeforeC.becomeenemiesD.arenotsohappyasbefore()5WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Winningthelotterycanmakepeopleveryrichandquiteunhappy.B.Somepeoplewhowinthelotteryalwayshavemoneyproblemslateron.C.Aboutonethirdoflotterywinnerslosemostoftheirmoneyinfiveyears.D.Theexcitementandhappinessthatthelotterybringsusuallylastforoveroneyear.CSome

people

have

to

use

public

transport,

some

dislike

it

and

still

some

love

it.

If

everyone

has

a

car

and

drives

anywhere

they

want

to

go,

there

will

be

serious

traffic

problems

on

the

road.

Luckily,

trains

are

a

good

form

of

public

transport.

British

people

use

trains

a

lot.

This

is

especially

so

for

people

who

are

travelling

from

London

to

Paris.

Every

day

about

20

trains

leave

London.

They

travel

at

a

very

high

speed

and

people

feel

glad

that

the

trains

take

only

2

hours

and

30

minutes

to

reach

Paris.

It's

much

faster

to

travel

by

train

than

by

bus

or

by

car.

This

isbecause

people

have

to

drive

cars

or

buses

very

carefully

and

lowly

for

many

reasons,

such

as

speed

limitsand

traffic

jams.

However,

when

you

are

travelling

by

train,

the

speed

is

almost

the

same

and

there

is

notraffic

jam

for

a

train.

Besides,

Londoners

think

taking

a

train

is

one

of

the

safest

ways

of

travelling

on

the

ground.

Trains

take

quite

a

number

of

quality

tests

while

they

are

made.

More

importantly,

they

have

to

take

many

safety

checks

before

they

are

used

on

the

rail

track.

What's

more,

trains

in

Britain

are

comfortable

and

provide

fine

services

for

their

users.

When

you

are

on

a

London

train,

you

will

find

that

the

train

has

comfortable

tables

and

seatswhere

people

can

sit.

They

also

provide

food

services

and

power

plugs(电源插

头)for

personalcomputers

or

mobile

phone.

()1.

The

main

idea

of

the

passage

is

that

________.

A.

British

people

enjoy

public

transport

B.

it's

fast

to

travel

from

London

to

Paris

C.

trains

in

Britain

provide

fine

services

for

their

users

D.

trains

are

a

good

form

of

public

transport

for

Londoners

()2.

In

a

traffic

jams

on

the

road,

________.

A.

drivers

can

drive

fast

B.

drivers

can

drive

carelessly

C.

cars

are

not

moving

fast

D.

cars

will

stop

working

()3.

The

3rd

paragraph

of

the

passage

mainly

talks

about

the

________

of

trains.

A.

speed

B.

safety

C.

services

D.

problems

()4.

Londoners

often

travel

by

train

because

trains

are

________.

A.

old

and

slow

B.

large,

clean

and

powerful

C.

fine

and

important

D.

fast,

safe

and

comfortable

()5.

What

can

we

know

from

the

passage?

A.

We

can

travel

from

London

to

Paris

in

less

than

2hours.

B.

We

can

do

our

work

with

personal

computers

on

the

train.

C.

We

have

to

wait

till

we

get

off

the

train

in

order

to

have

some

food.

D.

The

trains

are

only

checked

for

quality

reasons

before

they

are

used七、任务型阅读。根据短文内容填写表格（每空限填一词，每题1分，共10分，）。1HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That'sOK.Youneeddayslikethis，orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?You'llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenif(即使)sadnessisapartoflife，let'strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.1.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.2.Smile！It'seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.3.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.4.Takesome"me"time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.5.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotoseeadoctor.Title：HowtobeatsadnessOpinions●ItisOKtofeeldown,____1____.andunhappy.●Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall____2____oflife.Simple____3___tocheeryouup●Standupstraightsothatyour____4____canflowfreely.●___5___atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.●Listentoyour_____6_____musicbecauseitworksthebest.●_____7____pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.●Takeawalkandyoucanclearyour_____8_____ofsadthings.Suggestions●Trytomakethesesimplewaysa____9____.●Gotoseea____10____.whenyouareinadeepdepression.1.___________2._____________3._____________4.______________5.______________6.___________7._____________8._____________9.______________10.______________2SueandJimwereneighborsforfiveyearsbuttheywereneverinterestedineachother.Thenoneday,SuesawJim’smusiccollection.ShenoticedararepunkrockCDthatshealsoowned.Atthatmoment,sherealizedthattheybothhadthesameinterestinmusicandtheystartedtalking.Suesaid,“Ithoughtwehadnothingincommon（相同）untilIsawhisCDbytheNewYorkDolls.”Theyarenowmarriedandlivingwitheachother.ThepsychologistswhodidthetestfoundSnoopDogg(hip-hop)fansarelikelytobeenergeticandtalkative.PeoplewholikeU2(rock/popmusic)aregenerallyindependentandadventurous.ThepsychologistsalsofoundthatLouisArmstrong(jazz)fanstendto(倾向于)beshy.Thepsychologistsweresurprisedtofindthatrapandheavymetalfanswerealsoshierandquieterthanmanyothermusiclovers.Title:1andPersonalityAnopinionYour2inmusicisrelatedtoyourpersonality.FindingsOne’sclothesortasteinfilmsis3importantthanhis/herCDsinatestofguessingaboutone’spersonality.Itissaidthathip-hopfansareenergeticandtalkative.Peoplewho4rockorpopmusicareusuallyindependentandadventurous.Jazzfansarelikelytobe5.It’s6thatrapandheavymetalfansareshierandquieterthanmanyothermusiclovers.An78SueandJimwereneighborsforfiveyears,theywereneverinterestedineachother.AfterSuenoticedtheybothhadrarepunkrockCDs,shefoundtheyhad9incommon.Theyarenowmarriedandliving10.3Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul.Beautifulandbrighteyesnotonlyshowagoodhealthbutalsomakeyoulookveryattractive.However,tohavehealthyeyesyouhavetolookafterthemproperly.Youreyesneedeverydayattention.Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.First,eatfoodthatisgoodforyoureyes.Theyarefreshfruitsandvegetablessuchasfish,eggs,andmilk.Besides,aregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Aregularandsoundsleepisnecessary.Itrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtherestrequired.Sleepnotonlyhelpsthebodytorepairitstiredtissues(组织).Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeye.Youmustexerciseyoureyeseveryday.Blink(眨眼)youreyesatregularperiods,whichmakestheeyeballswatery,andgivesthemagoodwash.Weuseoureyesinmanyunnoticeableandwrongways.Foxexample,ifasmallthinggoesintooureyewestartrubbing(揉)it,whichiswrong.Rubbingcancausedamagetoyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlight.Alwaysusesunglassesassunlightcancauseeyetiredness.Lightshouldnotshinedirectlyinyoureyes.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness.RemembertoalwaystakecareofGod’smostbeautifulgifttoyou.Yourlifewillbeverycolorlesswithoutyoureyes.1tokeepyoureyeshealthy2●Eatingfoodgoodtoyoureyes,3asfreshfruits,vegetablesandfoodhighinprotein.●TakingaproperamountofVitaminsAandB2regularly.Sleep●Havingaregularandsoundsleepis4●Reducinglossof50.Eye6●Havingyoureyesexercisedeveryday.●Blinkingyoureyesatregularperiods.Eyeusing●It’s7torubyoureyewhensomethinggoesin.●Readorwriteinsoftsunlight.●Lightshouldnevershineinyoureyesina8way.●Takea9afterreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonthecomputer.Eye10mattersalot1._______________2.____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._______________7.____________8._____________9._____________10.____________八、.根据首字母提示完成短文1Amanwalkedi1adoctor'sexaminingroom.‘‘Putoutyourtongue(舌头),”thedoctorsaid.“OK.Thereisnothings2,”thedoctorsaid."It'sclearwhat'swrongwithyou.Youneedmoreexercise.”‘‘But，doctor,”themansaid.“Idon'tthink...”"Don'ttellmewhatyouthink，”thedoctorsaid.“Iamthedoctor,notyou.Iknowwhatyouneed.Iseehundredsofpeoplelikeyou.N3ofthemgetanyexercise.Theysitintheofficealldayandinf4ofthetelevisionintheevening.Whatyouneedistowalkquicklyat15twentyminutesad