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新外研社高中英语选择性必修三Unit1同步检测练习Usinglanguage筑基础必备知识I.单词拼写1.Thisdonationistosupportlocaleducationandpublic____________________(福利).2.UntilthiswinterIbelievedin____________________(外表的)beauty,asIfoundinnatureandart.3.Thelittleboyis____________________(胆小的),soIthinkit'simpossibleforhimtofightwithanyone.4.Thesescientistsneedsomemalesubjectsfora____________________(心理)experiment.5.Actually,sheisbraveand____________________(忠诚的)andalwaysturnsupintimeofdanger.6.Becauseofhislackofcourageandsensitivecharacter,itisthoughtthatheisa____________________(懦夫).Ⅱ.从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空forinstanceinrealitymakeassumptionsaboutsetarecordtransformintoinsecrettosumup1.Sometimesfacesshowpersonalities,____________________,mostedianshavepermanentsmilesontheirfacesandalwayssoundcheerful.2.Weshouldn't____________________one'sfeelingonlybyhis/herappearance.3.MaXuwasrefusedbecauseofhergender,butshestilllearnedtoparachutebytraininghard____________________.4.MonkeyKingisableto____________________variousanimalsandobjects.5.She____________________astheoldestwomaninthissportsgameintheworld.6.____________________,heisacourageousindividual,eventhoughheisbelievedtobeacoward.7.____________________,therearetwoopinionsaboutinnerbeautyamongthesecollegestudents.Ⅲ.根据提示,补全句子1.问题是,我急于给史密斯先生打,但是我弄丢了他的号码。(that引导的表语从句)Thetroubleis____________________________________________________________.2.当被要求做的事情是不道德的或者违法的时,人们应该毫不犹豫地说“不”。(hesitatetodo)Whenwhatisaskedtodoisimmoralorunlawful,________________________________________.3.尽管她缺乏经验,这个护士还是把那个病人照顾得很好。(despite)________________________________________thenurselookedafterthepatientwell.4.他看起来好像忘记了呼吸。(asif)Helooked____________________________________________________________.5.外表美是很重要的,但是吃饭的时候涂着口红是有害的。(itis+ad.+todosth.)Externalbeautyisimportantbut________________________________________.V.单元语法A.单句语法填空1.It'sunknown____________________willbeinchargeofthepanytobesetupnextyear.2.____________________youdoshoulddonoharmtoothers.3.____________________smokingisharmfultoourhealthisknowntoeveryone.4.Whatthechildrenintheareastarvefor____________________(be)books.5.____________________lifeexistsonotherplanetsisnotclearyet.6.Whenthememberswillsetoffandwheretheywillcamp____________________(have)notbeendiscussedyet.7.____________________solvesthepuzzlescanreceivetheaward.8.____________________isreportedthataviolentearthquakehappenedinJapan.9.____________________theplanecrashedinthedowntownareasuddenlyisnotcleartous.10.Itisawellknownfact____________________thefacessomepeopleshowtotheworldmightbepletelydifferenttotheirrealpersonalities.B.完成句子1.________________________________________(他的画给我印象最深的地方)isthecolourvarietyheused.2.________________________________________(他在会议上什么也没有说)mademeverysurprised.3.________________________________________(谁将抚养这个孩子)isbeingdiscussedamongthefamilymembers.4.________________________________________(这是一个事实)innerbeautyisveryimportant,butexternalbeautyshouldn'tbepletelyoverlooked.5.________________________________________(一个人是否缺少自信)dependsonwhathethinksabouthimself.练能力关键能力I.单句语法填空1.In2018,Madonatedherentirelifesavings____________________herhometowninMulanCounty.2.Theyoungmanhada____________________(book)faceandwasoftenrathershybeforestrangers.3.Atfirst,hewasthoughttobethemurdererbutlateritturnedouttobeafalse____________________(assume).4.Theresearcherssaidtheir____________________(find)wouldhelpthemtocurethedisease.5.Hehada____________________(fright)accident,whichcausedhimtolosehislegs.6.Itisclear____________________heislyingtoallofus.7.Peopleoftenregardhim____________________monstrous,butinfactheisjustandrighteous.8.Sheremainstruetoherselfandneverloseshopeinsearch____________________loveandhappiness.9.Heperformedbraveactionsevenwhenhefeltafraid,____________________(prove)thatheisinfactacourageousperson.10.Thattimidchildhasgrownuptoan____________________(independence)youngman.11.Shedoesn'tappeartobe____________________(particular)toughandsometimesfeelsshywhiletalkingtoothers.12.____________________hereallywantsisnotjustanordinarycafebutaveryspecialone.Ⅱ.单句写作(汉译英)1.你犯错误的原因是你缺乏耐心。(that引导的表语从句)________________________________________________________________________________2.这个年轻人总是毫不犹豫地去帮助有需要的人。(neverhesitatetodo)________________________________________________________________________________3.在这么短时间内完成这个任务是不可能的。(Itis+adj.+todo)________________________________________________________________________________4.尽管下着大雨,他们仍然在外面工作。(despite)________________________________________________________________________________5.他看起来好像知道了发生在他儿子身上的一切。(asif)________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.语法运用IadmireMaXu,1.____________________isafamousparatrooper,verymuch.Whatimpressesmemost2.____________________(be)hercourage,skillanddetermination.3.____________________isafactthatMawasonly1.53metrestallandweighedjust37.5kg4.____________________sheappliedtobeaparatrooper.Herfirstapplicationfailed5.____________________therewerenofemaleparatroopersatthattime.Butshelearnedtoparachutebytraininghardsecretly.AfterMaprovedthatshecouldjump6.____________________wellasanyoneelse,herapplicationwassuccessful.7.____________________MaisChina'sfirstfemaleparatrooperandhasdonemuchforourcountry8.____________________(make)meadmirehermore.And9.____________________surprisesmemostisthatMadonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowntosupportlocaleducationandpublicwelfare.Inmyopinion,10.____________________makescontributiontosocietyshouldberespected.研考试学业质量I.阅读理解Peoplewhohavelosttheabilitytounderstandorusewordsduetobraindamagearecalledaphasics(失语症患者).Suchpatientscanbeextremelygoodatsomethingelse.Fromthechangingexpressionsonspeakers'facesandthetonesoftheirvoices,theycantellliesfromtruths.Doctorsstudyingthehumanbrainhavegivenanumberofexamplesofthisamazingpowerofaphasics.Somehaveevenparedthispowertothatofadogwithanabilitytofindoutthedrugshiddeninthebaggage.Recently,scientistscarriedoutteststoseeifallthatwassaidaboutaphasicswastrue.Theystudiedamixedgroupofpeople.Somewerenormal;otherswereaphasics.Itwasprovedthattheaphasicswerefaraheadofthenormalpeopleinrecognizingfalsespeeches—inmostcases,thenormalpeoplewerefooledbywords,buttheaphasicswerenot.Someyearsago,Dr.OliverSackswroteinhisbookabouthisexperienceswithaphasics.Hementionedaparticularcaseinahospital.SomeaphasicswerewatchingthepresidentgivingaspeechonTV.Sincethepresidenthadbeenanactorearlier,makingagoodspeechwasnoproblemforhim.Hewastryingtoputhisfeelingsintoeverywordofhisspeech.Buthiswayofspeakinghadtheoppositeeffectonthepatients.Theydidn'tseemtobelievehim.Instead,theyburstintolaughter.Theaphasicsknewthatthepresidentdidnotmeanawordofwhathewassaying.Hewaslying!Manydoctorsseeaphasicsaspeoplewhoarenotpletelynormalbecausetheylacktheabilitytounderstandwords.However,accordingtoDr.Sacks,theyaremoregiftedthannormalpeople.Normalpeoplemaygetcarriedawaybywords.Aphasicsseemtounderstandhumanexpressionsbetter,thoughtheycannotunderstandwords.1.Whatissosurprisingaboutaphasics?A.Theycanfoolotherpeople.B.Theycantellwhetherpeoplearelying.C.Theycanunderstandlanguagebetter.D.Theycanfindoutthehiddendrugs.2.Howdidthescientistsstudyaphasics?A.ByaskingthemtowatchTVtogether.B.Byorganizingthemintoactinggroups.C.Byparingthemwithnormalpeople.D.BygivingthemchancestospeakonTV.3.Whatdowelearnfromthistext?A.Whatonessaysreflectshowonefeels.B.Aphasicshavericherfeelingsthanothers.C.Normalpeopleoftentellliesintheirspeeches.D.Peoplepooratonethingcanbegoodatanother.Ⅱ.语法填空Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylooklike.Andwhetherwelikeitornot,howwelooklikeleavesan1.____________________(impress)onothers.Ifyoulookneatandclean,people2.____________________(feel)thatyou'rethekindofpersonthatiswellorganized.Aniceappearanceshowsthatyouvalueyourself.3.____________________itdoesn'tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney4.____________________clothesforaniceappearance.Amancanlookmessyinanexpensivesuitifhedoesn'tbrushhishairorcleanhisclothes5.____________________(regular).Showingthatyoutakecareofyourappearanceis6.____________________(important)thanwhatyouwearorhowexpensiveyourhaircutis.Inadditionto7.____________________(take)careofyourappearance,8.____________________,ofcourse,isimportant,youshouldalsoconsiderthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesandfeelconfidentinyourbusinesssuit,butthesewouldlookoutofplaceinamorecasualsettingsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.So9.____________________(think)aboutwhatthemajorityofpeoplewillbewearinginthesituationa
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