2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修一练习：单元形成性评价（五）含答案

单元形成性评价（五）Unit5

（120分钟150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text1

M:①Beforefeedingthedog,I'mgoingtoclearupitshouse.

W:It'sabouttime.Lookatthemess!Itsmellsterrible.

1.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?

A.Feedthedog.B.Walkthedog.

C.Cleanthedoghouse.

答案:C

Text2

M:®Makeonecopyofthisdocumentformeandtwentyforother

managers.

W:OK,MrCollins.AssoonasIsendthee-mailtotheimportantclient,I

willgotodealwiththis.

2.WhatisthewomanrelatedtoMrCollins?

A.Hissecretary.B.Hisclient.

C.Hismanager.

较空.A

Text3

M:③Thefoodinthisrestaurantisprettygood.Andtheyalsogivethe

bestservice.

W:That'sright.Haveyoubeenherebefore?

M:No,butmyfriendBoboftencomeshere.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Apublicservice.B.Arestaurant.

C.Theman'sfriend.

答案:B

Text4

W:®lfyourbackispainful,maybeyoushouldn;tgetoutofbed,dear.

Don/tgotothekitchen.Illbringbreakfasthere.

M:No,no.Mybackfeelsworselyingdown.®Helpmegetdressed,please.

ThenI'llwalkoutsidealittle.

4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthekitchen.

B.Inthebedroom.

C.Outsidethehouse.

答案:B

Text5

W:Howdidyoulikethemovie,John?Tomsaiditwasboring.ButIknow

youwereexcitedtoseeit.

M:Ican'tdecide.®Somepartswereallright,andothersnotsogood.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.

答案:C

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将

有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的

作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

M:Marissa,ifyourpaperscontinuetobelate,Iwillhavetogiveyoua

failinggradeforthecourse.

W:⑥I'msorry!I'vebeenhavingareallyhardsemester.

M:Youneedtotryalittleharder,okay?

W:Iknow,Iwill.There'sjustbeenalotgoingonlately.Kmmovingoutof

myhouse,andmybrotherisinthehospital.

M:I'msorrytohearthat,@butthisisthe7thpaperyou'veturnedinlate.

W:Ipromiserilgetthenextoneinontime.Justpleasedon'tfailme.

M:I'llgiveyouonemorechance,butjustone.Don'tletmedown.

6.Howdoesthewomanmostlikelyfeel?

A.Sorry.B.Disappointed.

C.Annoyed.

分塞.A

7.Whathashappenedtothewomanrecently?

A.Shefailedintheexamsseveraltimes.

B.Shemovedoutofherbrother'shouse.

C.Sheturnedinpaperslate.

答案:C

听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。

Text7

W:Hey,Frank,IhavejustgotaworkingholidayvisafortheUK,andI

wonderwhatIcandothere.

M:Theworkingholidayvisalastssixmonths,andyoucanworkforthree

months.IfyourEnglishisgood,youshouldn'thaveaproblemgetting

workinabar.®Butifyoudon'tlikethenoisy,smokyandnotippingbar,

youcanworkinarestaurant.That'sanotherwaytouseyourEnglish,

meetsomedifferentpeopleand®moreimportantly,youcangetsome

tips.

W:OK,Iprefertoworkinarestaurant.Myvisaisfor6months,®soI'll

studyforthefirst3monthsandworkforthesecond3months.

M:Butremember,itsaholiday.Itsnotforstudying.Youtravelfrom

placetoplaceandyoupickupjobsontheway.Youcanworkfora

maximumofthreemonths,butnomore.

W:Oh,that'sinteresting.Thanksalot.

M:Ifyouhavemorequestions,111bethere.

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebarenvironment?

A.Quiet.B.Smoky.C.Good.

答案:B

9.What'stheadvantageofworkinginarestaurantoverabar?

A.ImprovingEnglish.

B.Meetingdifferentpeople.

C.Earningsometips.

答案:C

10.HowlongcanthewomanworkintheUK?

A.3months.B.6months.

C.9months.

竺案A

听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。

Text8

M:Ijustwenttothedoctor,andhesaidthataccordingtomyBMI,which

meansBodyMassIndex."1amofficiallyoverweight.DoIlookfatto

you?

W:⑬imean,youcouldloseafewpounds,butIcertainlydon'tthinkyou

lookfat.Didhesuggestanythingtohelpyouloseweight?

M:Hejustsaidtheusualstuff,like“eatlessandexercisemore”.IguessI

couldcutoutsoda...

W:"Waybeyoushouldcutoutthesweets.

M:IeatsweetswhenI'mstressedout,sothat'sgoingtobehard.IguessI

shouldgotothegymtomorrow.Kmamember,butInevergo.

W:Ithoughtweweregoingtothatnewrestauranttomorrowafterwork.

We'vebeentalkingaboutitforweeks.

M:Well,it'sprobablynothealthyformetobegoingouttoeat,you

know?Thegymseemslikeasmarterchoice.Cometothinkofit.

MaybeI/llgotothegrocerystoretonightandstockuponhealthyoptions,

too.

11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Giveupsoda.

B.Stopeatingthesweets.

C.Exercisemore.

答案:B

12.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Gotothegym.B.Gooutfordinner.

C.Gotothegrocerystore.

答案:A

13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Losingweight.B.Healthymeals.

C.Anewrestaurant.

冬装A

听第9段材料，回答第14~17题。

Text9

M:Well,youknow,Ienjoystayinginshape.Igenerallygetupevery

morningat5:30am,andexerciseindoors.

W:Hey,joggingtotherefrigeratorforaglassofmilkdoesn/tcount.

M:Yes,Iusuallyliftweights.Thishelpsmebuildmusclestrength.Besides,

Iamfondofboxingbecauseithelpsmeburnoffstressandreduce

anxiety.

W:@Ohyeah,thoselies.VWneverbuythisstory."Actually,astudy

suggestsusingafitnesstrackercanrecordandencourageyoutotake10,

000stepsaday.Yourimmediateactionmatters.Notyourwords!

M:10,000steps?Thatistoomuch.Willaquarterasmuchasthathelp?

W:Ofcourse."ClayMarshfromOhioStateUniversitysays"Any

amountofactivitywilldo.Aslongasyousticktoit,youwillbenefit."

M:OK.'1willstartwalkingtomorrow.

14.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardtheman/sdescription?

A.Understanding.B.Doubtful.

C.Ambiguous.

答案:B

15.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy?

A.Topersuadetheman.

B.Tosupportherfindings.

C.Toreducetheman'sanxiety.

答案:A

16.WhatdoesClayMarshprobablydo?

A.Heisanathlete.

B.Heisacoach.

C.Heisateacher.

答案:C

17.Whatexercisewillthemantaketomorrow?

A.Boxing.B.Walking.

C.Weightlifting.

答案:B

听第10段材料，回答第18~20题。

Text10

W:Itwas2:05intheafternoon.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,Iwas

surprisedtoseeavideocamera.Ourclassteacherwasoperatingthe

camera,andmyclassmateswerealltalkingamongthemselvesslowly.18

Mostofushadneverbeeninfrontofavideocamerabefore,sowewere

quitenervous.Asformyself,Ihadoncefacedoneathome.Myunclewas

shootingwhenwewerecelebratingmysister'sbirthday.'Butthiswas

completelydifferent.Wehadtotalkaboutourarticlesasifwewere

readingnewsonTV.ThefunnythingwasthateverytimeItriedtoface

thecameraandtalkaboutmyarticle,Iforgotthearticleandcouldn't

resistlookingdownatit.%wasacompletelydifferentexperiencefor

me,thankstoourclassteacher.

18.Whatwerethestudentsgoingtodo?

A.ReadnewsonTV.

B.Celebratethewriter'ssister'sbirthday.

C.Readtheirarticlesinfrontofavideocamera.

答案:C

19.Whywasthewritersonervous?

A.Shehadneverstoodbeforeavideocamera.

B.Shehadneverreadherownarticlebeforeavideocamera.

C.Thiscamerawasdifferentfromtheoneshehadoncefaced.

答案:B

20.Whatwasthewriter/sfeelingtoherclassteacher?

A.Nervous.B.Afraid.C.Thankful.

答案:C

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2021•玉溪高一检测）

Gibraltarhasvaccinated（注射疫苗）itsentireadultpopulation,

makingitaperfect“greenlist“destinationforthecomingsunnybreak.

Hereareourtipsonwhatyoucangetthere.

CableCar

TheviewsfromtheCableCar'sTopStation,located412mabove

sealevel,aretrulybreathtakinganditwilltakeyouonly6minutestoget

tothetop.YouwillfindourtaillessmonkeysattheCableCarTopStation.

However,pleasebeawarethatalthoughtheylookcuteandfriendly,

theyarewildanimalsandmustbetreatedwithcautionandrespect.

TheCableCarisopen7daysaweekfrom09:30to19:15.No

reservationneeded.

ADMISSIONPRICES:£16foreachadult,£7foreachchild,and

£14.5forseniorcitizens

E-bike

E-bikesystemwasestablishedinJuly2019toprovidee-bikeguided

toursandbikerentalsinGibraltar.

Thedirectorsofourtoursbring20yearsofexperienceorganizingand

operatinge-bikeandmotorcycletoursaroundtheworld.Ourtourguides

areofficiallylicensedbytheGibraltarTouristBoard,arenativeEnglish

speakersandcarryfirst-aid.GermanandSpanish-speakingtourguidesare

alsoavailableonrequest.

CONTACT:TEL+35056004948,e-mailinfo@ebike-gibraltar.com,

orvisithttp://w+w=w.ebike-gibraltar.com/

LowerStMichael'sCave

WhentheuppersectionofStMichael'sCavehasbeenknownfor

over2,000yearsandusedforvariouspurposessuchasahospitalduring

WorldWarII,itwasonlyin1942thatLowerStMichael'sCavewas

discovered.

ThetourintoLowerStMichael'sCavenormallylastsaroundthree

hours.Peopleareadvisedtowearshoesandclothingsuitableforclimbing.

Duetotheunusualnatureofthistour,childrenundertheageoften

yearsarenotallowed.Threedaysinadvanceisalsonecessaryfor

bookings.

ADMISSIONPRICE:£25forperperson

Fordetails:TEL+35020076849ore-maileltopo@gibraltar.gi

【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Gibraltar（直布罗陀）几个著

名的旅游地点及旅行方式。

21.IfacouplewithtwochildrenwanttogetclosetowildlifeinGibraltar,

howmuchdotheyhavetopay?

A.£30.B.£46.C.£50.D.£61.

选B。细节理解题。根据CableCar中第三句（然而，请注意，虽然它们

看起来可爰和友好，但它们是野生动物，必须小心和尊重对待。）和

ADMISSIONPRICES:£16foreachadult,£7foreachchild,and

£14.5forseniorcitizens（门票：成人16英镑,儿童7英镑,老年人14.5

英镑）〃可知，在Gibraltar的CableCar可以看野生动物；一对夫妻和两个

孩子想要近距离看野生动物，需支付:英镑。故选

16x2+7x2=46Bo

22.Languagesarespokenbye-biketourguidesEXCEPT.

A.EnglishB.German

C.SpanishD.French

选D。细节理解题。根据E-bike中第三、四句（我们的导游由直布罗陀

旅游局官方颁发执照，以英语为母语，携带急救设备。德语和西班牙语

导游也可根据要求提供。）可知，电动自行车导游会说好几种语言，包括

英语、德语和西班牙语，并没有法语。故选

Do

23.WhatisrecommendedfortouristsintoLowerStMichael'sCave?

A.Call+35056004948fordetailedinformation.

B.Takeachildof8onthetour.

C.Wearcomfortableshoesforclimbing.

D.Bookthetouronedayaheadoftheirschedule.

选细节理解题。根据中第二段第二句可知,

CoLowerStMichaefsCave

建议人们穿适合攀岩的鞋和衣服。故选

Co

B

RobertoClementewasborninPuertoRico.Whenhewaseight

yearsold,hestartedworkingonasugarfarm.Clementeworkedmany

hours.Buthealwaysfoundtimetoplaybaseball.Evenwhenthere

werenogames,Clementewouldthrowwhateverhecouldfind—a

bottletoporanoldshoe.

YearsofpracticemadeClementeaskilledplayer.Whenhewas18

yearsold,hebecameaprofessional（职业的）baseballplayer.In1954,

thePittsburghPiratesaskedClementetoplayfortheirteam.However,

playingforthePirateswasnoteasyatfirst.Manyoftheotherplayers

treatedClementepoorly.Mostoftheplayerswerewhite,and

Clementewasablack.Buthisattitudeandskillshelpedhimbecomethe

leaderoftheteam.

In1971,Clemente'steamcompetedinthefinalgameofthe

BaseballWorldSeries.Bythistime,Clementewasoneoftheoldest

playersontheteam.However,hewasalsostilloneofthebest.

Clementehadbeenhurtallseason.Buthebelievedinhisskillsandinhis

team.Hepromisedhisteamthattheywouldwin.Clementekepthis

promiseandthePirateswontheWorldSeries.

AftertheWorldSeries,Clementebecamefamousformorethan

justhisbaseballskills.

OnDecember23,1972therewasabigearthquakeinNicaragua.

ClementedecidedtogotoNicaraguahimselfandgivesuppliestopeople

there.ButClementeneverhadachancetodoso.OnDecember31,

1972,hisairplanecrashed（坠毁）overtheocean.Clementewasonly

38yearsold.

Inhislife,RobertoClementecaredaboutmanythings.Heloved

baseball.Helovedhiscountry.Andhelovedhelpingotherpeople.

Clementegavehislifeservingothers.Hediedasahero.Oneofhis

friendssaid,z/lfhehaddiedasabaseballplayer,onlypeoplewholove

sportswouldrememberhim.Buthediedhelpingotherpeople.And

nowpeoplewillrememberhimassomeonewhousedhislifetohelp

others."

【文章大意】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了来自波多黎各的著名棒

球运动员罗伯托・克莱门特，他不仅球艺精湛还救困扶危。

24.ClementewasbadlytreatedinthePiratesbecauseof.

A.hisageB.hisrace

C.hispoorskillsD.hisbadattitude

选推理判断题。根据第二段中的

Bo"Mostoftheplayerswerewhite,

andClementewasablack.”可以推测，由于Clemente是黑人所以一开

始在匹兹堡海盗队时受到不好的对待。

25.DuringthefinalgameoftheWorldSeries,Clemente.

A.wasingoodhealth

B.lethisteammembersdown

C.wastheoldestplayeronhisteam

D.wassureofwinningthecompetition

选细节理解题。根据第三段中的

Do"Buthebelievedinhisskillsandinhis

team.Hepromisedhisteamthattheywouldwin."可知，在世界大赛的

决赛时期,Clemente对自己的球队信心满满。

26.WhiletryingtohelppeopleinNicaragua,Clemente.

A.losthislife

B.diedinanearthquake

C.gaveupplayingbaseball

D.gavesuppliesdirectlytothem

选A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的描述可知,Clemente想要亲自将

赈灾物资送到灾区，然而却在途中意外坠机身亡，故选A项。

27.Theauthorwritesthetexttotellusthat.

A.Clementelovedbaseballmorethanhislife

B.Clementewasmuchmorethanagreatbaseballplayer

C.thehonorofClementewasnoteasilywon

D.thestoryofClementewasnotjustaboutapromise

选B。写作意图题。作者在文章最后一段描述Clemente不仅热爱棒球

还热心助人，最后因助人而献身，并引用Clemente朋友的话:“如果

Clemente仅仅是一名棒球运动员，那么只有热爱运动的人会记得他，

但Clemente舍己为人，全世界的人都将他铭记在心。"因此，作者旨在

告诉我们:Clemente不仅仅是一名出色的棒球运动员。

C

RobertFrostwasborninSanFranciscoin1874,buthespentmost

ofhislifemovingfromplacetoplace,oftenreturningtoNewEngland,

theplaceofhislaterchildhoodandearlyadultyears.

Robertwasthefirstchildborninhisfamily.Frostsearlychildhood

wasfilledwithanxiety,sincehisfatherdrankandgambledtoomuch.

Frost'sfatherdiedwhenFrostwas11,leavinghismotherwithnochoice

buttomovebackhomewithherparentsinLawrence,Massachusetts.

FrostsfirstpublishedpoemappearedintheLawrenceHighSchool

Bulletinin1890.WhileFrostcouldattendHarvardCollege,he

attendedDartmouthCollegeinstead,becausehisgrandparentsthought

hewouldfindsuccessthere.FrostdroppedoutofDartmouthbeforehis

firstyearwasoverandbeganteachingprimaryschool.

In1894,FrostreceivedhisfirstpaymentforthepoemMyButterfly:

anElegy.Heworkedasareporterwhilestillteachingprimaryschool.

Frostmarriedhiswife,ElinorWhite,in1895.FrostandElinorhad

theirfirstchildin1896,asontheynamedElliot.

In1897FrostcontinuedhiseducationatHarvardCollege,butby

1899hehaddroppedoutagain.In1901,Frostsgrandfatherdied,

leavinghimafarminNewHampshire,whichmadeitpossibleforFrost

tosupporthisgrowingfamily.RobertandElinorhadmorechildren,

andFrostwrotemoreanddidseveraldifferentpart-timejobstomake

endsmeet.HetaughtEnglishliterature,trainedotherteachersin

teachingmethods,andtaughteducationandpsychologyclasses.

In1913,hisfirstbookABoy'sWillwaspublished.Thesuccessof

thisbookbroughthimincontactwithmanyimportantliterarypeople,

includingWilliamYeats.Followingthissuccess,Frostpublishedmany

literaryworks,includingshortstories,poemsandaplay.Hemadea

livingbylecturing,writingandsometimesteaching.

Frostactivelycontributedtotheliteratureuntilhisdeathin1963.

Frostwashighlyregarded,andhewasawardedthePulitzerPrizeforhis

poetryfourtimesinhislife.

【文章大意】本文主要介绍美国诗人罗伯特・弗罗斯特的生平。

28.RobertFrostattendedDartmouthCollegeinsteadofHarvardCollege

because.

A.hedidn'tshowanyinterestinHarvardCollege

B.hisgrandparentsdidn'twanthimtoleavehome

C.hisfamilyhopedthathecouldsavemoneyforthem

D.hisgrandparentsthoughthecouldachievemoreinDartmouthCollege

选细节理解题。从第三段中的

Do“becausehisgrandparentsthoughthe

wouldfindsuccessthere"可知，弗罗斯特去达特茅斯学院上学而没去哈

佛大学主要是受到他爷爷奶奶的影响，他们认为他会在达特茅斯学院

取得成功。

29.Afterhisgrandfather'sdeath,RobertFrost.

A.losthisfamily/ssupportforhiswriting

B.couldn'tspendmostofhistimeinwritingpoems

C.couldrunthefarmtosupporthisgrowingfamily

D.didn'twanttodopart-timejobsanymore

选细节理解题。从第五段中的

Co"Frost'sgrandfatherdied...which

madeitpossibleforFrosttosupporthisgrowingfamily”可知，爷爷去世

后，留下了一个农场给弗罗斯特，因此他能够维持整个家庭的生活。

30.Ashisfirstbookwaspublished,RobertFrost.

A.begantogetinterestedinseriousliterature

B.hadtomakealivingbyteachingprimaryschool

C.founditdifficulttostopwritingandteaching

D.hadchancestomeetgreatfiguresinliterature

选细节理解题。从倒数第二段中的

Do"Thesuccessofthisbookbrought

himincontactwithmanyimportantliterarypeople,includingWilliam

Yeats."可知，随着第一本书的问世，弗罗斯特便开始步入文学圈，接触

一些名人了。

31.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.ToreportRobertFrostsinfluenceonpoetry.

B.TointroduceRobertFrostslifestory.

C.TofindoutwhatmadeRobertFrostasuccessfulwriter.

D.ToreviewtheinfluenceofRobertFroststerriblechildhood.

选写作意图题。从文章的内容可知，本文主要介绍美国诗人罗伯

Bo

特・弗罗斯特的生平。

D

Afewweeksago,IsatwithaCaliforniafarmernamedDaveRibeiro.

Iaskedhimwhathewishedtoknowaboutfarmers.Hesmiledandsaid,

“Wewalkamongyou.Welooklikeyouandtalklikeyou.Wehave

advanceddegreesandhobbies,justlikeyou."

TakeDaveforexample:He'sayoungmanwithamusicdegree.And

ifyouwalkedpasthimonthestreet,you'dneverthink,“Theregoesa

farmer."

IssomeonelikeDavewhoyoupicturewhenyouthinkofafarmer?

Probablynot.Ithinkthatmostpeoplewouldpictureamaninhis

overalls（工作月艮）.Icantellyou,thatdoesnotrepresentDaveoranyof

themanyotherfarmersIhavegottentoknow.

Notonlydowehavetothrowoutourpreviousimpressionoffarmers,

butfarmingasawholedoesn'tlookmuchlikeitusedtoeither.We

recentlysentateamouttoseewhatmodernfarminglookslike,and

theyfoundfarmerstobecompletelydifferentfromourusualideasabout

themandalsocameacrosstheminsomeunexpectedplaces.

InaparkinglotinaneighborhoodofBrooklyn,theymetanewcrop

ofyoungfarmerswhoweretryingtobringfreshgreensclosertoeatersin

thecitybygrowingtheminhigh-techindoorvertical（垂直的）farms.Ina

Floridafieldunderthefightpathofanairport,theydiscoveredfarmers

withuniversitydegreesgrowingplantsthatmightsomedayfuelourcars.

AndinamodernfarminCalifornia,theyobservedhowfarmerswere

usingtechnologytotakethebestpossiblecareoftheiranimals.

Thesefarmersallspendtheirdaysinverydifferentways—noneof

themlookslikethepreviousfarmerwehaveinourmind—butthey/reall

workingonnewwaystofeedourplanet.Notonlydoweneedtochange

ourideaofwhatfarminglookslike,butwealsoneedtochangeourview

ofwheresolutionscancomefrom.Feedingallofusisgoingtotakeallof

usworkingtogether.

【文章大意】文章讲述了现代的农民采用高科技从事农业活动，农民的

形象已经不再是人们过去认为的样子了。

32.HowdoesDavedescribetoday'sfarmers?

A.Theyoftenwalkonthestreet.

B.Theyareleadingaverybusylife.

C.Theyaresimilartoordinarypeople.

D.Theyhavelittletimetomakefriends.

选细节理解题。根据文章第一段中

CoHesmiledandsaid,"Wewalk

amongyou.Welooklikeyouandtalklikeyou.Wehaveadvanceddegrees

andhobbies,justlikeyou."可知，他笑了笑说:“我们在你们中间行走。我

们看起来像你们，说话像你们。就像你们一样，我们拥有高级的学位和

爱好。〃因此Dave认为今天的农民和普通人一样,C项符合题意。

33.Howdoestheauthorthinkmostpeopleseefarmer?

A.Theyusuallywearoveralls.

B.Theyhaveinterestinghobbies.

C.Theyareskilledatgrowingcrops.

D.Theyknowmodernfarmingpractices.

选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段中IssomeonelikeDavewhoyou

picturewhenyouthinkofafarmer?Probablynot.Ithinkthatmostpeople

wouldpictureamaninhisoveralls,可知，当你想到—农民时，你会想

到他们会是像戴夫(Dave)这样的人吗？可能不会。我认为大多数人会通

过工作服来想象一个人。因此在作者看来大多数人会认为农民常穿工

作服,A项符合题意。

34.Whatwasthepurposeoftheteam?

A.Todeepenconnectionsamongfarmers.

B.Tostudydifferenttechnologiesinfarming.

C.Tofindthenewdevelopmentsofmodernfarming.

D.Toencouragefarmerstousenewfarmingmethods.

选推理判断题。根据第四段

CoWerecentlysentateamouttoseewhat

modernfarminglookslike可知，我们派出了一^1VJ\组来考察现代农业

的面貌，这与项(寻找现代农业的新发展)的描述相符。故选

CCo

35.WhatdothefarmersmentionedinParagraph5haveincommon?

A.Theyallworkinthecity.

B.Theyallusehightechnology.

C.Theyalldohardphysicalwork.

D.Theyallworkwithuniversities.

选细节理解题。根据文章第五段中

Boanewcropofyoungfarmerswho

weretryingtobringfreshgreensclosertoeatersinthecitybygrowing

theminhigh-techindoorverticalfarms和farmerswithuniversitydegrees

growingplantsthatmightsomedayfuelourcars及farmerswereusing

technologytotakethebestpossiblecareoftheiranimals可矢口，调查小组

发现农民在高科技的室内垂直农场中种植新鲜蔬菜；农民拥有大学学

位种植的植物有朝一日可以为我们的汽车加油；一个现代化农场中，

农民利用技术来尽可能地照顾好动物，因此这些农民的共同点在于他

们都使用了高科技来从事现代农业工作，故B项符合题意。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Richard/sfatherdiedwhenhewasfive.Lateronhelosthismother.

Anoldwomanfeltsorryforthepoorboyandoftenhelpedhim.Of

coursehehadnomoneytogotoschool.Hehadtoworkforarich

farmer.Themanpaidhimnothingexceptfoodandclothes.36

Hefoundsomeoldbooksneartheschoolandtaughthimselftoreadand

write.

37Itconnectedthevillageandthetown.Onemorningpeople

foundtherewasabigstoneonit.Itstoppedthemfromgoingtotown.

Theyhadtomoveitaway,ortheyhadtocrossthemountainiftheyhad

somethingtodointhetown.Butthestoneweighedthirtytonsatleast

andthestrongestyoungmencouldn'tdothat.38

Richardlookedatitcarefullyforawhileandsaid,"\haveawayto

moveitaway."Butfewmenbelievedhim.39Nightfelland

peoplewenthome.Onlytheboystayedthere.Totheirsurprise,the

villagersfoundthestonewasgonethenextmorning.Theydidn/tknow

whichspirithadmoveditaway.

40

“Howcouldhe?"therichfarmercalledout."He'sonlyfifteen!He

couldn'tmoveitatall!"

“Hedugabigholebesidethestone,"saidtheoldwoman,“And

thenhecouldeasilypushitintothehole!"

Lookingateachother,thefarmerscouldn'tsayaword.

A.Thereseemedtobenothingstrangeinthevillage.

B.AnoldwomansaidRichardhaddoneitall.

C.Therewasanarrowpathbetweentwomountains.

D.Buttheboydidn'tloseheart.

E.Somefarmersevenlaughedattheboy.

F.Theboyhopedhecoulddosomethingforthevillagerssomeday.

G.Theydiscussedforalongtime,butnobodyknewwhattodo.

【文章大意】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了尽管理查德从小父母双亡，但

是坚持自学，帮助乡亲们的故事。

选上文提到理查德没有钱上学。给一个富的农民打工，富人只

36.Do

给他食物和衣服。再结合下文他找到一些旧书，自学。可知空格中的内

容应该和上文的内容是转折关系，故选

Do

37.选C。根据下文Itconnectedthevillageandthetown.可知It应该是

一条路。故选

Co

选上文中说石头至少有三十吨重，最强壮的年轻人也搬不动，

38.Go

所以他们都不知道该怎么办，故选

Go

选上文提到理查德说他有办法把石头移走，但是几乎没有人相

39.Eo

信他的话。空格中的内容应该是没有人相信他的话的延伸，答案E的内

容符合题意。

选通过下文以及可知，空格

40.BoHowcouldhe?saidtheoldwoman

中的内容应该是对话内容，也就是一位老太太说的话。关键词是theold

故选

womanoBo

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Themoonhadgonebehindacloudandthereweren'tmanystarsin

thesky.AsItookaglance（一瞥）atmyneighbor'shouse,Isawaflamein

his41.1thoughthewashavingamidnightfastfoodsoIwentbackto

my42.

Soon,therewasa43smellintheairandIguessedsomething

waswrong.44,Ijumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairsto—

45__.Isawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor/skitchen.Rightaway,I—

46,“Fire!Fire!"Buttherewasnoonenearbyto47myshouts

forhelp.

I48intomyhouse,calledtheFireDepartmentandwent

backtomyneighbor'shouse.Irangthedoorbell,hitonthedoorand

49myneighbor'snamebuttherewasno50.1managedto51

thehouseandrescuedacatandarabbit.

Itriedtothrowwaterthroughthekitchenwindow52itwasno

use;thefirewastoostrong.53,afireenginearrivedandsoon

thefiremenputoutthefire.Theyarrivedjust54asthefirewas

goingto55totheotherroomsinthehouse.

Whenmyneighborcameback,hewas56becausehiskitchen

wasburntdown,buthethankedmeforcallingtheFireDepartmentand

forsavinghis57.HewantedtogivemesomemoneyinreturnbutI

didnot58it.

Weekslater,myneighborrepairedandrestoredhiskitchen.He_

59metoseehisnewkitchenandtherehegavemeamedalthathe

had60orderedfromafactory.Itmademefeelveryhappy.

【文章大意】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了半夜我的邻居家的厨房着火

了，刚开始的时候我没有想到着火。后来发现着火了，我报警并闯入邻

居的家，救出了他的宠物。消防员及时赶到扑灭了大火，事后我的邻居

给我定制了一个特别的奖牌表示感谢。

41.A.sittingroomB.bathroom

C.kitchenD.bedroom

选考查名词辨析。根据后文

CoIsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor's

kitchen可知我看见了邻居家的厨房里有火焰，但是我以为他在做快餐,

就没有多想。故C项正确。

42.A.chairB.tableC.bedD.sofa

选考查名词辨析。根据后文

CoIjumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairs

我从床上跳了起来，说明我之前并没有想到着火，自己上床睡觉了。故

C项正确。

43.A.bigB.hot

C.specialD.burning

选考查形容词辨析。后面的名词是味道，可知我闻到了正在

Do