Module2Unit3Homelife（讲义）-2021-2022学年英语四年级下册

课题

四年级下Module2Unit3同步知识巩固

教学目的根据教材内容，梳理本单元词汇、句型和语法知识，通过综合训练，提高能力。

教学内容

Unit3Homelife

Stepl:Wordsandexpressions.

LWords单词

1.bedroomn.卧室

［例句］Mumis.妈妈在卧室里。

［巧记］bedroom二bed+room,bed意为“床room意为“房间”，放床的房间就是卧室。

2.bathroomn.浴室

［例句］.到盥洗室洗手去。

［巧记］bathroom=bath+room,bath意为“淋浴”，room意为“房间”，淋浴的房间就是浴室。

3.kitchenn.厨房

［例句］Dadinthekitchen.爸爸在厨房里做饭。

4.homeworkn.家庭作业

［例句］Iathome.我不得不在家里做家庭作业。

［注意］homework为名词

［巧记］homework=home+work,home意为“家"，work意为“工作”在家做的工作就家庭作业。

5.washv.洗

［例句］Tomdishes.汤姆正在洗盘子。

6.dinnern.正餐，主餐

［例句］Dadis.爸爸正在做饭。

［拓展［dinner表示正餐，主餐，类似的单词还有breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，supper晚

餐，meal早（中、晚）餐，一顿饭。

7.livingroom客厅，起居室

［例句］Iinthelivingroom.我正在客厅做家庭作业。

8.modelplane模型飞机

［例句］Tomis.汤姆正在做模型飞机。

II.DailyExpressions日常用语

1.1amdoingmyhomework.我正在做家庭作业。

这是一个时态为一般现在进行时的陈述句。表示主语I正在进行的动作是doinghomework.因主语为第一人称代

词I,所以其后用“be动词am+行为动词d。的ing形式”构成谓语。

［例句］IamwatchingTV.我正在看电视。Iamwashing.我正在洗澡。

2.Iaminmybedroom.我在我的卧室里。

当表示“在……里”时，用介词in。

［例句］Iaminthelivingroom.我在客厅里。

3.Whereareyou,Maggie?你在哪呢，麦基？

这是个由疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问听话人的所在位置。

［例句］Whereareyou,Tom?你在哪呢，汤姆？

III.Grammar语法......现在进行时

L用法：①现在正在进行或发生的动作

例：IanEnglishbooknow.

②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作

例：TheyinBeijingthesedays.

2.与现在进行时连用的时间状语有：

now,thesedays,Look!,Listen!,Itisseveno'clock.

3.现在进行时的构成：

4.现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

(1)肯定式：be+v-ingShe(sing)inthenextroom.

(2)否定式：be+not+v-ingThestudents(notclean)theroom.

(3)一般问句：be动词提前。

肯定答语Yes,主语+be。

否定答语No,主语+benot。

(play)thecomputergame?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

(4)特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What+be+主语+doing+其他？

Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?

对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词+一般疑问句？

Whereistheboyswimming?

Whoisshewaitingfor?

5.动词现在分词的构成

①一般在动词尾加ing例：play—>playing

②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing例：make—>making

③以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加ing例：put-putting

④特殊的有be—>beinglie—>lyingtie—*tyingdie—>dying

6.有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生，常见的有go,come,leave,fly,move,start,arrive,do

例：Iamcoming我马上就来（将会来）

HeisleavingWuhanforBeijing.他将离开武汉去北京（将离开）

WhatisJimdo）坟onvacation?吉姆度假打算做什么？（将做什么）

豳菖缭

I.写出下列动词的现在分词。

singworkhikesmelltake

run_______be_________put________do__________lie_________

get________listen__________study______——go________________dje_________

II.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Where9sourteacher?----He(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground(操场)now.

2.Don'tmakeanynoise.Jim(sleep).

3.They(be)intheroomnow.

4.Howcolditis!Ifs(snow)heavily.

5.Listen!PeterandBecky(talk)abouttheweather.

6.Bequiet!Myteacheris(say)something.

7.It's8o'clock.They(have)anEnglishclass.

8.Hurryup!Yourmother(wait)foryoudownstairs.(在楼下)

9.Wherearethetwins?----They(play)footballatschool.

10.Mr.Jonescan'tcome.He(have)ameeting.

III.改变句型。

1.Thepostmaniseatingapieceoftoast.(一般疑问句，肯定回答，划线提问)

thepostmanapieceoftoast?

thepostmaneating?

2.Theyarewearingsomeshortshortstoday.(否定句，一般疑问句，划线提问)

Theywearingshortshortstoday.

theyshortshortstoday?

aretheytoday?

3.MrBlackisvisitingRainbowPrimarySchool.

(否定句)_______________________________________________________

(划线提问)

4.PeterandAliceareshowinghimaround.

（否定句）______________________________________________________

（一般疑问句）____________________________________________________

（划线提问）_____________________________________________________

5.Foursnakesswiminthelake.（改成现在进行时）

Foursnakeinthelakenow.

6.She'sskatingonaskateboard.（戈ij线提问）

7.She'sskatingonaskateboard.（划线提问）

8.She'sskatingfastandfas（戈U线提问）

9.Thehorsesareeatinghayonthefarm.

（用where提问）__________________________________________________

（用what提问）____________________________________________________

IV.改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正。

1.Ishereadingnewspaperseveryday?

2.Aretheyplantingtreesoverthere?----No,theydon't.

3.JohnfromClass2isruningpastHelen.

4.Look!Thestudentsflyingakite.

5.TheyarewatchTVintheroomnow.

【随堂练习】

I.看图，写单词或词组。

II.选词填空。

1.Where(is/are)you,Ben?

2.Tomis(do/doing)hishomeworkathome.

3.Let's(go)and(play)basketball.

4.1usually(watch)TVathome.

5.They(be)tellingusafairytale.

III.连词成句。

1.amImakingmodelplanea(.)

2.iscookingMumtheinkitchen(.)

3.awhatbeautifulbeach(!)

4.golet'stooswimming(.)

IV.看图，完成对话。

ammakingbed.

inthestudy(拈房).

V.选择正确的答语。

1.Whereareyou,Tom?A.Iamdoingmyhomework.

2.Whatareyoudoing?B.Iaminthekitchen.

3.WhereisAlice?C.No,shedoesn't.

4.DoesAlicelikemakingmodelplane?D.Playingfootball.

5.Whatisyourfavouritesport?E.Sheisinthelivingroom.

小幽默

Mydogcan'tread我的狗不识字

Mrs.Brown:Oh,mydear.Ihavelost布朗夫人：哦，我的天哪，我把珍爱

mypreciouslittledog!的小狗给丢了！

Mrs.Smith:Butyoumustputan史密斯夫人：你该在报纸上登广告

advertisementinthepapers!啊！

Mrs.Brown:It'sofnouse;mylittle布朗夫人：没有用的，我的小狗不认

dogcan'tread.识字。

Step2:小试牛刀

I.Readandchoose(选出画线部分发音不同的单词)

()1.A.dayB.todayC.SaturdayD.birthday

()2.A.whereB.whaleC.whatD.whose

(ineB.niceC.bicycleD.spring

()4.A.thankB.thereC.thickD.thin

(edroomB.tellC.umbrellaD.leaves

II.Readandfillintheblanks(用所给单词的适当形式填空)

1.Howmany(child)arethereintheclassroom?

2.LookattheWangs.They(have)aholidayinGuilin.

3.NowPetercan(fly)thekite.

4.(who)brushesarethese?-TheyareAlice*s.

5.(notput)thecardsonthedesk.

6.Thesheep(like)grass.Ifswhite.

7.Let'sgo(swim)together.

III.Readandchoose(选词填空)

A.用a,an,the填空(若不需要，用/表示)

l.-Whatcanyoudoinevening?-Icangoforawalk.

2.-Haveyougotaunt?-Yes.She'sfromShanghai.

3.1canswiminsummer.AndIcandive,too.

4.-Whatisyourbrother?-Heisstudent.

B.用in,under,behind,on,with填空

1.Peterlikestochathisparentseverynight.

2.Thecatischasingthemouse.Itisthemouse.

3.Thefishcanswimthewater.

4.Therearesomebeachballsthebeach.

5.Mumissittingtheumbrella.

IV.Rewritethesentences（按要求改写句子）

1.Therearemanyshellsinthesand.（对画线部分提问）

2.Tomlikesthesethinbooks.（改为否定句）

3.LindaandKittycanruninthepark.（改为现在进行时）

4.Aretherethreeantsinthediningroom?（改为单数句）

5.ThePansarechasingthethiefnow.（对画线部分提问）

6.Danny'sfriend'sgotaleaf.（对画线部分提问）

7.Alicersbrotherlikesflyingakite.（改为一般疑问句）

8.Ted'sswimminginthewater.（对画线部分提问）

V.Readandmatch（问答句配对）

（）1.CanIhavesomeapples?A.Icanswiminthewater.

()2.CanIswiminthewater?B.Yes,youcan.

()3.Whatcanyoudo?C.OK.Hereyouare.

()4.What'sthatinthetree?D.It'sinthetree.

()5.Whatcolouristhetree?E.It'sgreen.

()6.Whereisthebird?F.It'sabird.

VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)

A.Readandjudge(阅读短文，判断正误，用或表示)

SusanandJackaremygoodfriends.Theyareelevenyearsold.TheyarestudentsofClassOne,GradeFour.Susanlikes

eatingapples,butJacklikestoeatbananas.Theyboth(都)likepets.Jackhasgotacat,Mimi.It'sblackandwhite.It*sthin.

Ifssmall.Itcanclimbthetree.Itcanchasethemouse.Butnowit'schasingabee.Thebeeisflyingabovetheflowers.Itis

afraid.Susanhasgotadog,Woof.Itisyellowandbrown.Ithasgotshorthair.Itcan'tswim,butitcanplaywithSusan.Now

SusanandJackaretalking,andMimiandWoofareplayingwithapinkball.Theyareallhappy.

()1.SusanandJackareinClassFour,GradeOne.

()2.Jackiseatingbananas.

()3.Thecatisnotbig.

()4.Thedoghasgotbrownandyellowhair.

()5.ThedogisJack'spet.

B.Readandchoose(阅读短文，选择最佳答寨)

ItisSundaymorning.It'ssunny,Thestudentshavenoclassestoday.They'reintheschoolgarden.Thegardenisbigand

nice,Therearemanytreesandflowersthere.Thereisasmallriverandagreenhill(ill),too,Theflowersarecolourful(彩

色的)，Someareyellow,somearevioletandsomearepurple.Thechildrenlikeplayingthereafterschool.Look!Sometall

boysareclimbingthehillandsomeshortboysareplayinggamesunderthebigtrees.Mikeissittingbesidetheriver.He'sgot

manypaints.He'spaintingthebenches.Look!RoseandMaryhavegottwoguitars.Theyareplayingtheguitarandsinging

onthegrass.Canyousingasongnow?

()1.Itistoday.

A.SaturdayB.fineC.thesun

()2.Thepupilsaren't.

A.intheparkB.inthegardenC.intheschool

()3.Thegirlsare.

A.playinggamesB.paintingthebenchesC.playingtheguitar

()4.Therearenotanyflowersthere.

A.purpleB.redC.yellow

※课堂总结

Vocabulary

bedroombathroomlivingroomkitchenwashdinnermodel

homeworkhousework

Phrase

turnoffthelightshavealookwatchTVatnight

readstorybookstellafairytaletellstories

chatwithsbhaveaholidayplaybeachball

doone'shomeworkmakeamodelplanewashthehair

cookdinnerwashdishes

Expressions

1.Wherearethey?Theyareinthelivingroom.

2.Whataretheydoing?Theyarelookingatthestars.

Grammar

现在进行时

Phonetics

-oy,-oi-toy,boy,joy,voice,noise

Step3:Homework

I.辨音。

()1.bitterlibrary()2.toyboy

()3.noisetortoise()4.wherehere

()5.hourour()6.bedtimeegg

IL用适当的单词完成句子。

1.MyDadismakingacakeinthe.

2.Therearebedroomsinmyhouse.Oneisformyparentsandoneisforme.

3.Mymotherisherhairinthebathroom.

4.Therearemanyinthesand.

5.TheWangsarehavingaholidayontheinSanya.

in.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Thischild(like)(make)amodelplane.

2.Weusually(go)totheparkonSundays.Butnowwe(be)athome.

3.Tom'smother(wash)herhairinthebathroomnow.

4.(be)thereanywaterinthatbottle?Yes,.(therebe)

5.Don't(bite