Unit+3+Fascinating+Parks+单元过关检测 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit3Fascinatingparks.单元过关检测第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThemeparksandamusementparkswillbestandingtallthisseason,notjustinthesenseofproudlydisplayingtheirshiny,brandspankingnewrides.Themostexpectedrideof2020,however,willtakeyouforaface-to-faceencounterwiththrillingadventure.BansheeatKingsIsland,Mason,Ohio.Inverted(倒置的)featuretrainsthathangsuspendedfromthetrackaboveandleavepassengers'legshanging.TheytypicallyoffertightturnswithlotsofpositiveG-forces.Witharidetimeof2minutes40secondsandatracklengthof4,124+feet,Bansheeistheworld'slongestinvertedcoasterandisgettingsomanypraisesfromridefans.Thatisreallywonderfulandexciting.DespicableMeMinionMayhematUniversalStudiosHollywood,LosAngeles,California.TheextremelysillycharactersfromthepopularDespicableMemoviebringtheirpowerfulfunnyactionstoanengaging4-Dridefilm.It'sloadedwithlaughs,andlikethemovies,includessomesurprisinglytouchingmomentsaswell.GoliathatSixFlagsGreatAmerica,Gurnee,Illinois.Thecreativecompanythatisbuildingthisnewcoasterhasanimpressivetrackrecordofdeliveringincrediblysmoothandsatisfyingthrillmachines.SotheexpectationishighforGoliath,whichwillboasta180-foot,85-degreedropandatopspeedof72mph,whichwillmakeittheworld'stallest,fastest,andsteepestwoodencoaster.SevenDwarfsMineTrainatMagicKingdom,WaltDisneyWorld,LakeBuenaVista,Florida.It'sbothamildlythrillingcoasterwithauniquecradle(摇篮)designthatallowsthecarstoswingbackandforthandaforcing"darkride"thattakesguestsintothecolourfulminetoseetheSevenDwarfsatwork.Theanimatedcharactersareparticularlystrikingintheattraction,whichisthecapstoneofthepark'sNewFantasylandexpansion.()1.HowdoesridefansfeelafterridingBanshee?A.Wonderfulandexcited.B.Surprisedandangry.C.DisappointedD.Hopelessandhappy.()2.WhatisGoliathmadeof?A.Steel.B.Wood.C.Bamboo.D.Iron.()3.HowisthecradledesignofSevenDwarfsMineTrain?A.Ittakesguestsintothecolourfulmine.B.Ithasanimpressivetrackrecord.C.Itbringstheirpowerfulfunnyactionstoanengaging4-Dridefilm.D.Itallowsthecarstoswingbackandforth.BIslandofAdventureatUniversalOrlandoinFloridaPeoplesaythatitisthehomeofthe"HarryPotterThemePark".TheWizardingWorldisthemostpopularpartofthepark.OtherpopularridesincludetheAmazingAdventuresofSpiderMan,Popeye&Bluto'sBilge-RatBargesandtheJurassicParkRiverAdventure.ItisopenfromMondaytoSaturday.$15.95forchildren,3to13yearsold;$29.95forages14andover.Pi-oIndoorThemeParkinLongueuilThePi-oIndoorThemeParkfeatures（以...为特色)16rides,asmallseatrain,akid-sizedbowlingalley（保龄球场)，amirrormaze(迷宫),themeroomswhichincludetheChristmasroomonthesea,andaprivatereceptionroom."Iwantedtocreateasafeenvironmentforkidsaged1to10,”explainstheownerJocelynePinard.Shenoteshowmanycompetingamusementparkshavesectionsthatcanbeunsafeforyoungkidssuchasthe"ballrooms"fulloflooseplasticballs.Sothisishowitisdifferentfromotheramusementparks.Opensevendaysaweek.Theadmissionfeesare$16.99forindividuals(个人)and$64forfamilies.LegolandWindsorThemeParkinLondonLegolandWindsoristhebestchoiceforyoungfamilies.Theparkisdesignedforchildrenfrom3to12.Thereareover50ridesaswellasliveshows,workshops,andotherattractionsaimedatyoungerchildren,andespeciallythosewhoarealreadyfondofbuildingblock(积木)toys.Theparkisopeneverysingleday.Adults:$35.Ages3-15and60+:$26.Buyonlineandsave$3perperson.WonderlaThemeParkinIndiaWonderlaisaworld-classamusementpark.It'smodern,cleanandgreen,andhasallkindsofattractions.Thereareover50rides,12ofwhicharewater-basedand9especiallyforsmallchildren.Ifyoulovegettingwet,don'tmisstheRainDisco-anindoordancefloorwitharainsystemthatprovidesshowersofwarmwatertothemusic.MondaytoFriday11a.m.until6p.m.;Saturday,Sunday,holidayandfestivalseasons11a.m.until7p.m.Singleadult/child—$13.50;Familyticket(foranyfourpeople)$50.00;Children3andunder--Free.()4.IfJimisfreethisSunday,hecanchoosetovisitthefollowingparksEXCEPT.A.IslandsofAdventureB.Pi-oC.LegolandWindsorD.Wonderla()5.IfacouplewanttovisitLegolandWindsorThemeParkwiththeir5-year-oldson,howmuchdotheyneedtopaywhenbookingonline?A.$70.B.$87.C.$93.D.$96.()6.WhichofthefollowingaboutWonderlaThemeParkisNOTtrue?A.ItislocatedinIndia.B.Itisfreeforchildrenof3andunder.C.Therearenineridesespeciallyforsmallchildren.D.TheRainDiscoletschildrenenjoycoolshowerswhiledancing.()7.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Atextbook.C.Atravelguide.D.Alocalnewspaper.C"WaltDisneyWorldisbanningselfie-sticksfromitsthemeparksbecauseselfie-stickshavebecomeagrowingsafetyconcernforbothourguestsandcast,"DisneyWorldspokeswomanKimPruntysaid.Underanewpolicy,whichtakeseffectTuesday,thepoleswon'tmakeitpastthebagcheckatanyDisneyWorldthemepark.Thesticksalsowon'tbeallowedinDisneyWorldwaterparksorDisneyQuest,agamingattractionatDowntownDisney.Selfie-stickswillalsobecomeforbiddenatDisneylandResortinCaliforniaonJune30.TheprohibitionbeginsatDisney'sparksinParisandHongKongonJuly1st.Guestswillbecheckedfortheequipmentduringtheroutinebagcheckthathappensneartheparks'entrances.Theywillhaveanoptionofturningintheirselfie-sticksforpick-uplaterortogobacktotheircarsorhotelroomstokeepthem.Visitorswillbetoldofthepolicyinlocationssuchastheparkinglotsandattheresort'shotels.TheprohibitionwillbeaddedtotheparkrulespostonDisneyWorld'swebsite.TheissuehasbeenbuildingatDisney.Previously,thestickswereprohibitedfromitsrides,and"noselfie-sticks"signswereatselectrides,suchasBigThunderMountainRailroadatMagicKingdom.Castmembershavegivenoralwarningstorulebreakers.Selfie-stickusersputsmartphonesandcamerasontheendsofpolestoextendtheirreach,frequentlycapturingtheme-parkmomentsthroughself-portraits.Thetoolshavebeenbannedinpublicplaces-includingsomemuseumsandstadiums—worldwideforobstructingviewsorcausingsafetyissues.DisneyWorldalreadyprohibitsitemssuchasskateboards,inlineskates,wagon,foldingchairsandglasscontainers,accordingtoitsofficialwebsite,whichalsolists"otheritemsthatwedeterminemaybeharmful".UniversalOrlandohasbannedselfie-sticksandotherlooseitemsfromcertainthrillridesatUniversalStudiosandIslandsofAdventurethemeparks,butithasnotsetparkwidebans.()8.WhichofthefollowingobjectshasalreadybeenbannedinDisneyWorldbeforethenewpolicytakeseffect?A.Smartphones.B.Foldingchairs.C.Cameras.D.Containers.()9.Accordingtotheban,iftheguestsarefoundcarryingselfie-sticksduringtheroutinebagcheck,theymayA.abandonthematthebagcheckB.getfinedandpickthemuplaterC.turnthemintothepoliceD.puttheminthetrunkoftheircars()10.Theunderlinedwordinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans.A.changingB.broadeningC.blockingD.narrowing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Winterisareallyfuntimeoftheyear-it'sgreattohavesnowballfightsandbuildsnowmen.11.Whenit'scoldoutsideandyou'renotprepared,youcanfeeluncomfortable.Luckyforyou,learninghowtostaysafeisnotdifficult.•12.Wearingthickclothesisthebestwaytostaywarmincold.Dependingonwhereyouliveandhowcoldit1s,somekidsmayneedmoreclothes,someless.•Takethathat.Youmaybewearalargeovercoatandreadytogo,butareyouforgettingsomething?13.You’llstaymuchwarmerwithahatthanwithoutone-tonsofbodyheatescapesrightfromyourhead.•Drinkup.Soundslikeadviceforhotweather,notcoldweather,right?14.Whenyou'reoutsideinthecoldandbreathinghard,yourbodylosesalotofwaterthroughyourbreath.Andthebestwaytogetthatwaterbackistodrinkup!•Takeiteasy.Sometimesifyou'reouthavingfun,it'seasytoforgettopayattentiontoyourbody.Butifyourbodytemperaturedropseven4or5degreeswhileyou'reoutside,itcanmakeyoufeelterrible.15.Andifyoueverfeelweak,thosearesignsthatyouhavetotakeiteasyindoorsforawhile.A.Lovethoseclothes.B.Haveasnowballfight.C.Pullahatontoyourhead.D.That'swhyyouneedtobecarefulwithyourbody'ssignals.E.Well,thetruthisthatit'sgoodadviceforbothkindsofweather.F.Butyouhavetoknowhowtobesafewhileyou'reouthavingfun.G.Youcanstayoutsideaslongaspossibletofullyenjoyyoursnowdays.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DisneylandopenedonJuly17,1955andinstantlybecametheworld'smostrecognisableandpopularthemepark.ThiswastheonlyDisneythemeparkvisitedbyWaltDisney,whodiedin1966.Disneylandis16onehoursouthofLosAngeles,California.Youmaygettherebyairorbybus.Disneyland17mostofitsvisitorsfrom18.Soavoidweekendsandschoolvacationstogetthe19waits.TheperiodbeforeorafterChristmasDayisthebusiestofthe20,withtheparkoftenholdingmoreextraguestseachday.Wheneveryouvisit,21early-aboutanhour22theopeningtimetogetthepopularattractionsbeforecrowds23.Disneylandalso24ticketsonline,butdoesnotallowyouto25themathome.Soyou'llhavetoorderfarenough26forthemtoarrivebymail.Tickets27alsobeavailablethroughyourlocalautoclub,DisneyStoreoryourschoolorworkactivitiesoffice.SpaceMountain28inearlyJuly,2005afteratwoyearrehab(修复)torebuildthetrackandimproveshow29.Ifyouaretravellingwithlittlekids,you'llwanttovisitFantasylandfirstinthemorning,30severalpopularkids'ridesinthatarea,31DumboandPeterPan,havelowcapacities(容量)andbuildlong32earlyintheday.33,headwesttoAdventurelandandNewOrleansSquare34theparkopens,visitingtheIndianaJonesAdventureandSplashMountain,35comingbacktotheHauntedMansionandPiratesoftheCaribbean.()16.A.limitedB.locatedC.circledD.expanded()17.A.pleasesB.organisesC.drawsD.benefits()18.A.villagesB.foreignersC.studentsD.locals()19.A.shortestB.busiestC.longestD.biggest()20.A.timeB.weekC.dayD.year()21.A.leaveB.planC.arriveD.book()22.A.afterB.untilC.pastD.before()23.A.avoidB.buildC.breakD.combine()24.A.sellsB.showsC.sendsD.collects()25.A.reserveB.keepС.соруD.print()26.A.inadvanceB.incaseC.inorderD.inturn()27.A.oughttoB.mustC.willD.may()28.A.openedB.reopenedC.closedD.reduced()29.A.possibilitiesB.changesC.developmentsD.effects()30.A.whenB.whileC.asD.becauseof()31.A.unluckilyB.unexpectedlyC.especiallyD.normally()32.A.rowsB.waitsC.placesD.passages()33.A.IfnotB.InawordC.AsaresultD.What'smore()34.A.whereB.thatC.howD.when()35.A.nowB.andC.justD.then第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OceanParkHongKongis36.themeparkintheSouthernDistrictofHongKongIsland.Thepark,wherethereare37.(vary)attractions,wasbuiltwithdonationsfromtheRoyalHongKongJockeyClub(nowHongKongJockeyClub)andopenedon10January1977.Thepark38.(operate)byOceanParkCorporation,whichisastatutory(法定的)department.Itoffersaffordablemarineanimaleducationand39.(amuse)andisaprivateorganisationforcommercialpurposes.Intheearlyoperationofthepark,themainsourcesofincomeforthepark40.(be)theticketpricesandthefundingfromtheJockeyClub.Thepriceof41.(admit)ticketwaslow,andtherewas42.wonderthatmostofthetimeOceanParkwasoperatingunderdeficit（财政赤字).OnJuly1st,1987,thegovernmentestablisheda200milliontrust(信托财产)fromthefundingofJockeyClub,undertheOceanParkCorporationOrdinance.ThisseparatedOceanParkfromJockeyClubandoneofits43.(function)becameanon-profitorganisation;itneedstoberesponsible44.itsownincomeandwasallowedtousecommercialmeans45.(run)thepark.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作（满分15分)假如你是李华。暑假即将来临，请给你的美国朋友Jack写一封邮件，邀请他暑假一起去上海迪士尼乐园（ShanghaiDisneyland)游玩。内容包括：1.约定去上海迪士尼乐园的时间；2.告知交通方式；3.简单介绍园内的表演和娱乐活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写（满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。AMOTHER'SDAYSURPRISEThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother'sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookednicely.ThenJeffnoticedsteams