Unit+6+The+Media+词性转换 高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册

TopicTalk1economyn.经济→economicaladj.省钱的;实惠的→economicadj.经济的politicsn.政治→politicaladj.政治的diverseadj.各种各样的→diversityn.多样性electvt.选举→electionn.选举debatevt.&vi.&n.讨论;辩论availableadj.可获得的;可用的→availabilityn.可用性interpretvt.解释&v.口译→interpretern.口译员→interpretationn.口译acknowledgevt.承认;复信;打招呼→acknowledgementn.承认;打招呼29.dismissvt.摒除,不予考虑;解雇;解散;驳回→dismissaln.Hedismissedtheopinionpollsasworthless.Dismissingherfears,sheclimbshigher.Sheclaimsshewasunfairlydismissedfromthepost.Thecasewasdismissed.3不予考虑摒弃/摒除解雇/开除驳回10.outlinevt.概述;显示......的轮廓&n.概述;轮廓;略图Weoutlinedoursuggestionstothecommittee.Thesawthehugebuildingoutlinedagainstthesky.Thisisthebriefoutlineoftheevents.Shedrewthecriminalinoutline.4vt.提纲挈领vt.显示......轮廓n.概述n.轮廓11.mixvt.混合;融合;调配;相容;交往→mixturen.混合;结合;混合料(常为粉状)Oilandwaterdonotmix.Youcanmixyourcolourswiththisrangeofpaints.Whydon’tyoumixacocktailforourguests?Childrenandfireworksdon’tmix.Theydon’tmixmuchwiththeneighbours.Thetownoffersafascinatingmixofoldandnew.5融合调配调配相容交往结合preciseadj.精确的→preciselyadv.精确地consultvt.咨询;请教→consultationn.咨询→consultantn.顾问complicatevt.使复杂化→complicatedadj.复杂的alternativeadj.可替代性的;另外的;另类的&vt.可供选择的事物WehavenoalternativebuttofireGibson.Therearetwoalternatives,andyoucanchoosetobepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly.Doyouhaveanalternativesolution?purchasevt.购买&n.购买(物)Ifyouareunsatisfiedwithyourpurchasewewillgiveyouafullrefund.6n.替代性选择n.选择adj.替代性的n.融合Lesson17expectvt.期待;预料→expectationn.期待;预料Weareconfidentinourexpectationofafullrecovery.Someparentshaveunrealisticexpectationsoftheirchildren.pessimisticadj.悲观的→pessimismn.悲观主义→pessimistn.悲观主义者(optimisticadj.→optimismn.→optimistn.)bepessimistic/optimisticabout...对......悲观/乐观classicadj.经典的&n.名著VSclassicaladj.古典的noveln.小说&adj.新颖的fictionn.小说;虚构→fictional/fictionalisedadj.虚构的8adaptvt.改编;调整以适应→adaptationn.→adaptedadj.改编的Thetouchingfilmwasadaptedfromatruestory.Thetruestorywasadapted

into/foratouchingfilm.Thesestylescanbeadaptedtosuitindividualtastes.criticizevt.批评→criticaladj.批判的;至关重要的→uncriticaladj.无批判力的;不加鉴别的→criticn.批评家appropriateadj.合适的→appropriatelyadv.恰当地→appropriatenessn.合适9liberatevt.解放;释放→liberationn.解放;释放→libertyn.自由权castn.全体演员;特征&vt.投射(cast/cast/cast)Shecast

awelcomingsmileinhisdirection.Thesettingsuncast

anorangeglowoverthemountains.Thesadnewscast

ashadowovertheproceedings.Hehascastherasanambitiouslawyerinhislatestmovie.Hecast

himselfastheinnocentvictimofthecampaign.Hehasanunusual

cast

ofmind.10visualizevt.设想;想象→visualadj.视觉的definevt.下定义;解释→definitionn.定义→definiteadj.明确的;清晰的→definitelyadv.的确techniquen.技巧;手法→technicaladj.技术的→techniciann.技师;技术人员generatevt.产生;引起togenerate

electricity/heat/powertogenerate

income/profitWeneedsomeonetogenerate

newideas.Theproposalhasgeneratedalotofinterest.provevt.证明→proofn.证明&adj.能抵御...的&vt.使防水/火的11Lesson212advertisevt.为...做广告→advertisern.广告商→advertisingn.广告业→advertisementn.广告interactvi.互动→interactionn.互动;交流→interactiveadj.互动的;交互的witnessvt.亲身经历;目击&n.目击者Hehasbeenthewitnesstoaterriblemurder.spotn.地点;斑点&vt.注意到;让步&adj.立即支付的Ifinallyspottedmyfriendinthecrowd.Canyouspotthedifferencebetweenthesetwopictures?Wespottedtheopponentstwogoals.13Lesson314freeadj.自由的;免费的;畅通的;不受影响的;未使用的;空闲的&vt.释放;解放;解除;使腾出时间→freedomn.自由Wefreedtimeeachweekforaprojectmeeting.我们每周都腾出时间开一次项目会议。Thegovernmenthaspromisedtofreeupmoreresourcesforeducation.政府保证调拨更多资源用于教育。fundamentn.基础;基本原理→fundamentaladj.基本的;根本的→fundamentallyadv.从根本上Thereisafundamentaldifferencebetweenthetwopointsofview.15commercen.贸易;商务→commercialadj.商业(化)的→commerciallyadv.从商业角度commerciallyproduced/grown/developed商业化生产的/种植的/开发的Hisinventionwasnotcommerciallysuccessful.他的发明从商业角度来看并不成功。technologyn.科技→technologicaladj.技术的;科技的originatevt.创造;创始&vi.起源于→originn.起源Thediseaseisthoughttohaveoriginatedinthetropics.这些疾病据说起源于热带地区。166.locatevt.找准位置;把...安置在...地方→locationn.位置sit/lie/belocated/besituatedin...位于......Thetechnicianslocatedthefaultimmediately.TheylocatedtheirheadquartersinAnhui.7.attractvt.吸引→attractionn.有吸引力的人或事物→attractiveadj.有吸引力的→unattractiveadj.没有吸引力的17competevi.竞争→competitionn.竞赛→competitiveadj.有竞争性的→competentadj.有能力的;能胜任的→competitorn.竞争者Severalcompaniesarecompetingforthecontract.Wecan’tcompetewiththemonprice.Hehasbeencompetingagainstthediseaseforyears.18combinevt.结合→combinationn.结合genuineadj.真正的;真诚的→genuinelyadv.真正地anticipatevt.预期→anticipationn.预期;预料Wedon’tanticipateanymajorproblems.Ouranticipatedarrivaltimeis7:30.profitn.利润&vi.获利;得益→profitableadj.可获利的;有益的participatevi.参加→participationn.参加→participantn.参与者19sponsorvt.赞助;资助;主办;促成&n.赞助商;资助者TheUSissponsoringnegotiationsbetweenthetwosides.美国正在安排双方的谈判。Thesportseventsweresponsoredbythetobaccoindustry.这些体育赛事是由烟草业赞助的。I’mcollectingsponsorsfornextweek’scharityrun.我正在为下周的募款赛跑征集捐款者。20WritingWorkshop21beautyn.美人;魅力→beautifyvt.美化→beautifuladj.美好的;美丽的servevi.服务&vt.端上→servicen.服务→servantn.仆人normn.惯例;准则→normaladj.正常的;一般&n.常态;一般水