Unit 2 2019人教版必修二能力提升练_第1页
Unit 2 2019人教版必修二能力提升练_第2页
Unit 2 2019人教版必修二能力提升练_第3页
Unit 2 2019人教版必修二能力提升练_第4页
Unit 2 2019人教版必修二能力提升练_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩6页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

Unit22019人教版必修二能力提升练

I.阅读理解

(A)

Everysummer,theSerengetiplains(平原)ofAfricaareworthvisiting.Millionsofwildanimalsbegintheir

1,800milejourneynorthwardsontheirannualmigratory(迁移的)route.

InthemonthofNovember,polarbearsintheirthousandscrosstheCanadianArctic,astheyheadtowards

theicesheetsofHudsonBay.Theseaicethatformseverywinteristhekeytothebear'smanagingtoexist,for

heretheyhuntforseals(海豹).

TheGreatBustard,oneoftheheaviestflyingbirds,migrateseachyearacrossEuropeandAsiatoits

winteringgrounds.Unluckily,theseandothermigratoryanimalsareindangerfromhumanactivity.

Since1979,icesheetsintheArctichavegonedownby30percent.Whatdoesthismeanforpolarbears?

Theyareforcedtostayonlandforlongerperiodsoftime,whichdelaystheirsearchforfood.Asaresult,bears

todayare60poundslighterthanwhattheywere.Besides,smallerbearsalsoproduceweakerbabies,andtheir

chancesofsurvivalareatrisk.IntheplainsofAfrica,migratoryanimalslikegazellesaretravelinglong

distancesforfood,justtoavoidfallingprey(牺牲品)tohumanswhohuntthem.

Inanunusualstep,expertsfrom120countrieshaveagreedtoprotect31migratorymammals,fishandbirds.

TheUnitedNation's11thannualConservationofMigratorySpeciesofWildAnimals(CMS)washeldinQuito,

Ecuador.Forthefirsttime,900expertsattendedtheconference,andtheenthusiasticsupportshowstheworldis

unitedinconservation(保护)efforts.

Whatdoesgettingonaprotectedlistmean?Countriesthathavesignedtheagreementwillberequiredto

passlawslocallyandworkwithothercountriesthatfallwithintheanimal'smigratorypath.Onlyoneanimaldid

notmakethelist.TheAfricanlionwasrejected(拒绝)forlackofinformationofthecountrieswhereitlives.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TheGreatBustardisoneofthelargestflyingbirds.

B.Theweightofpolarbearstodayislighterthanwhatitwas.

C.Inthe1970s,icesheetswentdownby30percent.

D.120expertshaveagreedtoprotect21migratoryanimals.

2.WhywastheAfricanlionnotincludedonthelistfromthepassage?

A.Wedon'tknowwhichcountriesitlivesin.B.Itisn'tamigratoryanimal.

C.Expertswerenotinterestedinthisanimal.D.Itwasnottravellinglongdistancesforfood.

3.Thewriterwritesthispassageaimingto.

A.letusknowabouttheanimalsB.preventtherareanimalsfromdyingout

C.informusoftheeffectsofclimatechangeD.drawourattentiontohelpingthemigratoryanimals

(B)

SiberianTigeristhelargestfeline(猫科动物)intheworldandisknownasthekingoftheforest.Inthe

1980s,itwaslistedasoneofthefirst-classnationalprotectedanimalsofChina.Topreservethisvaluable

species,theSiberianTigerParkwasbuiltin1996inHeilongjiangProvince.

TheparkislocatedonthenorthbankoftheSonghuaRivertothenorthwestofHarbin,occupyinganarea

of1,440,000squaremeters.ItisthelargestnaturalparkforwildSiberiantigersintheworldatpresent.There

areover500purebred(纯种的)Siberiantigershere.What*smore,visitorscanalsoseewhitetigers,lions,

leopards,andpumasaswellasBengalitigers.

Itisalargeparkdividedintotenareas,includingthematuretigerarea,theyoungtigerarea,thewalking

areaandtheplatformareaforviewingthetigers.

Thematuretigerareahasanareaof360,000squaremeterswith30unruly(难驾驭的)Siberiantigers

wanderingthere.Thetigersinthisareaareallabout7or8yearsold.Andintheyoungtigerarea,thereareover

40younglovely,activetigersabout2yearsold.Visitorscanseesomeofthemplayingandfightingwitheach

otherinapoolnearby,andothersarekeptinthewalkingarea,stayingtogether.

Forvisitorswholovetoseeexcitingactivities,theparkisalsoaperfectplace.Inadditiontoviewingthe

tigerswalkingleisurelyintheopenair,visitorscanbuyanimalstofeedthem,includingducks,chickens,and

evencows.Parkemployeeswillsetthelivinganimalsfreeamongthetigers.Visitorscanseetheuniquelive

actionoftigerspreyingon(捕食)them.

Inaddition,thereisafreePopularScienceExhibitionHallinthepark.Intheexhibitionhall,peoplecansee

informationontigersinpicturesandsamplesaswellasinwords,whichhelpstocompletewhatweknow.

4.Whatcanyouseeintheyoungtigerarea?

A.Thereare40Siberiantigerswandering.B.AlltheSiberiantigersarearound7yearsold.

C.Someyoungactivetigersareplayinginapool.D.Someunrulytigersarepreyingonsomeanimals.

5.Theexhibitionhallintheparktellsusthattheinformationontigers.

A.isverysimpleB.isunknowntomostpeople

C.isentirelyshownindetailD.letsyouknowallyouwant

6.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheValuableSpecies-SiberianTigerB.TheLargestFelineintheWorld

C.PopularScienceExhibitionHallintheParkD.TheSiberianTigerPark

(C)

Onenight,PilarwasinadeepsleepwhenshewaswokenbyhercatInti.Intiwasmeowingwildlyoutside

Pilar'sbedroomandthrowinghimselfagainsttheclosedbedroomdoor.WhenPilaropenedhereyes,shesaw

thatherbedroomwasfilledwithsmoke.AssheescapedherhousewithIntiinherarms,shesawthatafirewas

burninginherkitchen.Pilarcouldeasilyhavelostherlife,butIntiwouldnotletthathappen.EventhoughInti

couldhaveescapedthehousethroughacatdoor,hewouldn'tleavePilar.

Asamazingasthisstoryis,itisnotasuncommonasyoumaythink.TaketheexampleofCharlotteLeeand

herhorse,Thunder.Onesummernight,thewholefamilywasasleepwiththewindowsopen.Itwasnormally

veryquietwheretheylived.Suddenly,therewasaloudnoise.Charlottewokeupfromhersweetdream,andthe

noisecontinued.Thensheheardahorserunningfasttowardsthehouse.ThenextthingshesawwasThunder

standingoutsideherwindow,neighing(嘶叫)andshakinghishead.Sheknewsomethingwaswrong.Charlotte

quicklygoteveryoneoutofthehousebeforetheearthquakehit.Thunderhassavedherlife.

Therearealsostoriesofwildanimalscomingtotherescueofhumans.Oneanimalknowntobeafriendof

humansisthedolphin.Once,ToddEndriswassurfingwithhisfriendswhenhewasattackedbya13-foot

(4-meter)shark.Inthemiddleoftheattack,agroupofdolphinscametohisrescuebyformingaprotectivering

aroundEndrisuntilhecouldgetsafelytoshore.Withoutthehelpofthedolphins,thereislittlechancethatTodd

couldhaveescaped.

Nooneissurewhyanimalshavesooftencometoourrescue.However,itisclearthathumansandanimals

enjoyacloserelationship.Itisimportantthatwecareforthemasmuchaswecan.

7.WhydidIntithrowhimselfagainstthedoor?

A.Hewastryingtowakeuphisowner.B.Hewantedtogetoutoftheroom.

C.Hefeltboredandwasplayingbyhimself.D.Hecouldn'tfindthewayoutbecauseofsmoke.

8.Beforetheearthquakehit,Charlotte.

A.closedthewindowsB.wassleepingdeeply

C.rantowarnherneighborsD.gotherhorseoutofthestable

9.BothIntiandThunder.

A.wereshyandquietB.usedtomakenoiseatnight

C.werebraveandsmartD.savedtheirownersseveraltimes

10.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyTodd*sfeelingtowardsthedolphins?

A.Doubtful.B.Grateful.C.Frightened.D.Bored.

(D)

OnadayinArkansas,somefishermensawabearcub(幼兽)inatree.Ashourswentby,itsmotherdidn't

return.Sotheycalledwildlifebiologist(生物学家)Eastridge.

Thebearcubwassickandhungry,weighingonly5poundsandwithhiseyesnotcompletelyopen.

EastridgecalledLisaStewart,whoworksatAppalachianBearRescueinTennessee.Stewartalwaysmakes

roomforanewcub.

ShenamedthebearMiraclebecauseshethoughtitwasamiraclethathehadsurvived!Assoonasshe

could,shestoppedhavingcontactwiththecubsohewouldnotbecometoousedtohumans.Whenthecub

arrived,Stewartcleanedhiseyesandputhiminahousealone.SinceMiraclewasalready5monthsold.Stewart

gavehimbowlsoffoodandanotherbowlofaspecialformula(酉己方奶粉),similartoabearmother'smilk.

Sometimes,Miraclewouldreachhisheadoutofhishouseandtakesomeformulaorfood.Buthewasn'teating

toomuch.

Miraclewastooweaktobewithotherbears.SoStewartgavehimatoybearnamedBuddy.Hetookitinto

hishouseandcovereditwithstraw(稻草).HefedBuddy,too.Stewartoftenfoundthetoycoveredinformula

andberriesanditsearsfullofapplechunks.NowthatMiraclehadBuddy,hecameoutofhishousemoreoften

andwantedtoeat.

Aftertwomonths,StewartintroducedMiracletootherbearssotheycouldlearnfromoneanother.She

avoidedanydirectcontactwithMiracleandtheotherbears.Stewartwantedtomakesuretheystayedafraidof

humanssotheycouldgobackintothewildagain.Shealwayshidbehindafence(栅栏)andthrewfoodoverthe

topsecretly.Thebearshuntedforthisfoodastheywouldsoondointhewild.

Fivemonthslater,RickEastridgereturnedtopickupahealthy90-poundMiracleandanotherbearfrom

ArkansasnamedRocky.Eastridgeloadedthebearsintoboxesonhistruckandtransportedthembacktothewild.

Assoonasthebearboxeswereopened,thetwocubsranforthewoods-wheretheybelonged.

11.WhatdidStewartdoshortlyafterthecubarrived?

A.Shehelpedhimeatfood.B.Shecontactedwithhim.

C.Shesettledhimdown.D.ShenamedhimMiracle.

12.AtoybearwasgiventoMiracleinorderto.

A.remindhimnottowastehisfoodB.killhislonelytimeinhishouse

C.develophisskillsofmakingfriendsD.ridMiracleofitsfearofhumans

13.WhydidStewartalwaysgivefoodtoMiracleinsecret?

A.Hecouldlearnhowtofindfoodinthewild.B.Hewastooweaktobefrightenedbyhumans.

C.Agoodrelationshipcouldbedeveloped.D.Shedidn'twanttodisturbhispeacefullife.

14.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AnUnusualBearB.TheGrowthofMiracle

C.RescuingMiracleD.ContactingMiracle

阅读七选五

(A)

Everydaycanbeafresh,newbeginning-thisisveryimportantifyouhadadifficultdaybefore.By

startingwithapositiveattitude,youcanfacethechallengesofthedayinagoodstateofmind.—1

Exercise.Exercisingisoneofthebestmethodstostartyourdayforyourmindaswellasthebody.—2

Inaddition,italsoreducesstressandimprovesyourmetabolism(新陈代谢).Sogoforawalk,goforabikeride,

orgotothegyminthemorning.

Organizeyourself.3Makeato-dolistandmakeanefforttofollowit.Itwillkeepyouorganizedand

makeyourdayeasier.However,makesurethatyourto-dolistismanageable.Thereareonlysomanythingsyou

candoinaday.

Smile.Startingyourdaybyactingthewayyouwanttofeelcanhelpyoubemorepositive.—4The

easiestthingtodoissmile.Justsmilebecauseyouarealiveandyoucan.Watchorlistentosomethinghumorous

soyoucanlaugh.Itmakesyoufeelpositiveandreallygoodaboutyourselfandtheworldthatsurroundsyou.

Keepimportantitemsinthesameplace.Tomakemorningslessbusy,startahabit——keepingyour

importantitemsinoneeasilyaccessibleplace.—5Thisway,youareneverlookingforthatlostitemwhen

youarerunningbehind.

A.Writedownthetasksfortheday.

B.Tryotheractionstogetyourselftofeelhappier.

C.Trysomeofthefollowingtipstostartyourdayright.

D.Putyourkeys,wallet,purse,andotherimportantitemsthere.

E.Insteadofrushingthroughthemorning,goslowandtakeyourtime.

F.Itincreasesbrainfunction,whichcanhelpyougetajump-startontheday.

G.Ifyoufeelannoyedortired,dosomethingphysicaltomakeyourselffeelhappy.

(B)

PhotographerDavidJ.Slaterwasfollowingagroupofmonkeysthroughtheforestwhenhehadabright

idea.Whatwouldhappenifheleftthemalonewithhiscamera?

1Theclevermonkeyshitbuttons(按钮)withtheirlong,blackfingers.Theysmiledandshowedtheir

teethastheylookedatthecamera.

Themonkeysplayedwiththecamerauntil——snap,snap,snap!Naruto,a6-year-oldwithbright-orange

eyes,tooksomeselfies(自拍).

Yearslater,anewspaperpaidSlatertopostthephotosonline.Thenanotherwebsitepostedthem-and

another.Withinhours,Naruto'sselfieswereseeneverywhere.2

PeoplebecameinterestedinNaruto*sspecies,thecrestedblackmacaque(黑冠猴).Thesemonkeysare

oftenkilledfortheirmeat.3Humanshavebeencuttingdownthetreesthemonkeysliveintomakewayfor

farmsandroads.

Soonagroupofpeoplefightingforanimalrightshadanidea:Narutotookthephotos.Doesn'tthatmean

Narutoownsthem-andtherighttosellthem?

ThegroupdecidedtotakeSlatertocourt(法庭).4Theywantedthatmoneytobeusedtoprotect

Naruto'sspecies.

InSeptember,thegroupmadeadealwithSlater.Hewillgiveaway25percentofthemoneyfromNaruto*s

selfies.Thatmoneywillbeusedtoprotectcrestedmacaques.

Narutodidn'tknowwhatwouldhappenwhenhesnappedhissillyselfies.5Theattentionmightjust

savetheirlives.

A.Theselfiesmademoney.

B.Slaterrefusedtheirsuggestion.

C.Themonkeytookthephotographofitself.

D.Buthe'sluckythathemadehisspeciesfamous.

E.Buteventhosethatavoidbeingkilledareindanger.

F.YoucouldevenbuythepicturesonT-shirtsandpostcards.

G.Slaterplacedthecameraonastand,andthensteppedbacktowatch.

完形填空

Six-year-oldMiaRabiiisfromCalifomia.Shedidn'texpecttobecomea(n)—1whenshewentfora

walkwithhermomrecently.Butwhensomestrangerscalledoutfor2,Miaandhermomrantotheirside.

Itturnsoutthatsomeducklings(小鸭子)hadgottenstuckandthepeoplewhofoundthemwereunableto

3them.Butluckilyfortheducklings,Miahadjustwhatittooktobringthemto4.Nowthe

six-year-old's5actisbeingtalkedaboutaroundtheworld.

Itall6whenafamilyfoundamotherduck7withonlyoneduckling.Thefatherduckwasnearby,

but8,therewerenootherducklingsfollowingthem.9thefamilyknewthatducksoftentravelin

flocks(群),theyrealizedthatsomethingwasprobably10.

Thensuddenly,therewerestrangeHcomingfromadrainagepipe(排水管).Theywerethecriesof

ducklings.ltturnedoutthattheotherducklingshad12intothepipeandgottenstuck.Unluckily,noonein

thefamilyhadslim(纤细的)enough13toreachdownandpullouttheducklings——but14,there

wasaheronearby.

Thefamily15Miaandhermom,whoimmediatelyrushedtothem.ThefamilyfilledMiaandhermom

inonwhathad16,andMiadecidedtotakeaction17andtrytobringtheducklingstosafety.

Miaputherarmdownintothedarknessandcarefully18thefirstduckling.Miathenrushedbackto

savethe19duckling.Andthenext...untilshehadbroughtalleightducklingstosafety.

AfterMiasavedthelittlecreaturesfrom20,theoveijoyedmotherduckwentoffwithherbeloved

ducklings.

1.A.actorB.InterviewerC.heroD.doctor

2.A.adviceB.helpC.treatmentD.encouragement

3.A.loseB.feedC.protectD.save

4.A.safetyB.healthC.joyD.strength

5.A.smartB.creativeC.kindD.fair

6.A.succeededB.failedC.stoppedD・started

7.A.workingB.walkingC.waitingD.playing

8.A.strangelyB.suddenlyC.usuallyD・undoubtedly

9.A.ThoughB.IfC.BeforeD.Because

10.A.wrongB•differentC.commonD.familiar

11.A.warningsB.feelingsC.soundsD.smells

12.A.brokenB.fallenC1.lookedD.flown

13.A.ropesB.armsC.sticksD.fingers

14.A.surprisinglyB.clearlyC.naturallyD.luckily

15.A.noddedtoB.listenedtoC.laughedatD.shoutedat

16.A.happenedB.changedC.remainedD.finished

17.A.patientlyB.secretlyC.immediatelyD.finally

18.A.guidedB.examinedC.coveredD.lifted

19.A.sameB.otherC.nextD.last

20.A.fearB.doubtC.dangerD.anger

语法填空(一)

AnewsocialrobothasbeenintroducedtothepublicatNanyangTechnologicalUniversityinSingapore.

Therobot,1(call)Nadine,wasbuiltbyaresearchteamattheuniversity.

Nadinehasbrownhairandhuman-likeskin.Shecantalkandactlikeahumanandsheevenhasherown

personality.Therobotcanshowemotions,likeangerand2(sad)andchangeintodifferentmoods,3

(depend)onthetopicssheistalkingabout.

Nadineisthemostadvancedandhuman-likerobotsofar.Shehasbuilt-insoftwarethatissimilarto

Apple'sSiri,whichworkson4iPhone.Thenewsocialrobothascapabilitiesthathaveneverbeen

implementedinotherrobotssofar.Nadinecannotonlyrememberpeopleshe5(meet)before,butshecan

recallthingsthatshesaidat6(early)conversationsaswell.

Uptonow,robotshavebeenusedwidelyinthemanufacturingindustry.However,moreandmorerobots

7(equip)withsocialfunctions.Thiscouldbeimportant8ourpopulationbecomingolder.Working

robotscouldbethesolutiontoadecreasingworkforce.Ontheotherhand,suchsocialrobotscouldcarefor

childrenorolderpeople.Theycouldplayandtalkwiththemorkeepthemcompany.

Currently,Nadine9(have)ajobasareceptionistattheuniversity,10sheanswersquestions

askedbystudentsandothervisitors.

(-)

Animalscanbecomeendangeredforanumberofreasons,butmanyexpertsbelievethatlossofhabitatis

themaincause.Someanimalsareput1dangerwhenpeopletakeovertheirhabitats.Thisoften2

(occur)becausepeoplewantoneormoreoftheresources(资源)inthoseareas.Someforests,forexample,

providewood3isusedforthingslikepaperandfurniture,etc.Manytrees4(cut)downeverydayfor

suchpurposesbutnotenougharebeingplanted.Ithasseriouslydecreasedthepopulationofmanyspecies.

Insomecases,lossofhabitatarises5forestfiresorfloodingofland.Environmentalistsandzoologists

are6(frequent)tryingtodowhattheycantopreventthenumberofpopulationsfrom7(drop)too

seriously.

Sometimes,peopleinfluencenature,indirectlycausingtheanimals8(lose)theirhabitats.Experts

believetheproblemisbecomingmuch9(bad)becauseoftheemission(排放)ofgreenhousegases.They

don'tknow10muchinfluencepeoplehave,however.Thegreenhouseeffectcanalsoinfluenceweather

patternsthataffectanimals.

Unit22019人教版必修二能力提升练答案

I.阅读理解

(A)

1.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Asaresult,bearstodayare60poundslighterthanwhatthey

were.”可知,现在北极熊的体重比原来少了60磅,故B项正确。

2.解析:选A细节理解题。根据最后一^殳中的“Onlyoneanimaldidnotmakethelist.TheAfricanlion

wasrejected(拒绝)forlackofinformationofthecountrieswhereitlives.”可知,非洲狮没有在名单之内

是因为我们不知道它们生活在哪些国家,故A项正确。

3.解析:选D写作意图题。阅读全文可知,文章介绍了很多野生动物在迁徙途中遭受人类的捕杀

或受到人类活动的影响导致数量急剧下降,在联合国第11届野生动物迁徙物种年度保护大会上,专

家们呼吁世界各国联合起来保护迁徙物种。由此可知本文的写作目的是引起人们的注意来帮助迁徙动

物,故D项正确。

(B)

4.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Andintheyoungtigerarea...playingandfightingwitheach

otherinapoolnearby”可决口,选C项。

5.解析:选C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"inpicturesandsamplesaswellasinwords,whichhelpsto

completewhatweknow”可推知,展厅里老虎的资料详实、具体。

6.解析:选D标题归纳题。概括全文的内容可知,文章主要介绍了这座始建于1996年,迄今为止世

界上最大的野生东北虎自然公园。故D项正确。

(C)

7.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Onenight,Pilarwasinadeepsleepwhenshewaswokenby

hercatInti.IntiwasmeowingwildlyoutsidePilafsbedroomandthrowinghimselfagainsttheclosed

bedroomdoor.''和下文"afirewasburninginherkitchen”可推知,Inti用自己的身体撞门是为了唤醒自己

的主人,因为厨房里着火了。故A选项正确。

8.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第二段中的"TaketheexampleofCharlotteLeeandherhorse,Thunder.One

summernight,thewholefamilywasasleepwiththewindowsopen."可知,地震前Charlotte在熟睡。故B

选项正确。

9.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第一^殳中的"Onenight,Pilarwasinadeepsleepwhenshewaswokenbyher

catInti...throwinghimselfagainsttheclosedbedroomdoor.”和第二段中的“Thensheheardahorse

runningfasttowardsthehouse...Thunderhassavedherlife.”可推知,Inti和Thunder都既勇敢又聪明,

它们通过撞门和嘶叫唤醒了处于危险中的主人。故C选项正确。

10.解析:选B推理判断题。根据第三段中的"Withoutthehelpofthedolphins,thereislittlechancethat

Toddcouldhaveescaped.”可推知,Todd要感谢海豚。故B选项正确。

(D)

11.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Whenthecubarrived,Stewartcleanedhiseyesandputhim

inahousealone.“可知,Stewart给幼熊清理眼睛,腾出居住的地方,使这只幼熊安顿了下来,故选C。

12.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Miraclewastooweaktobewithotherbears.SoStewartgave

himatoybearnamedBuddy.“可知,Miracle太弱了,不能和其他熊在一。于是Stewart给了他一^名

叫Buddy的玩具熊来消磨寂寞的时光,故选B。

13.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第五段中的"Shealwayshidbehindafence(栅栏)andthrewfoodover

thetopsecretly.Thebearshuntedforthisfoodastheywouldsoondointhewild.”可知Stewart总是躲在

栅栏后面扔食物,小熊们像在野夕I—羊捕食食物。所以Stewart这样做的目的是为了锻炼小熊Miracle

使它能在野外找到食物,故选A。

14.解析:选C标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了一只被母亲遗弃的小熊,身体很虚弱,但在Stewart的照

顾下,小熊被拯救了过来,并且重新回到大自然的故事。整篇文章是围绕着营救小熊Miracle展开的,

所以文章最好的题目是选项Co

阅读七选五

(A)

语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。如何开始新的一天呢?本文提出了一些实用的建议。

1.选C由下文给出的一些开始新的一天的建议可判断选C项。

2.选F由后一句可推断此处说明运动的作用,故选F项。

3.选A由后一句"Makeato-dolistandmakeanefforttofollowit.“可知,此处建议写下任务。

4.选GG项中的"makeyourselffeelhappy”与本段中的主题词"smile”相吻合。

5.选DD项中的"keys,wallet,purse,andotherimportantitems”与本段中"importantitems''相吻合。

(B)

语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。摄影师DavidJ.Slater因在网上发布猴子的自拍照,身陷照片版权纠纷。

1.选G由下文介绍聪明猴子的做法“hitbuttons(按钮)...smiledandshowedtheirteeth...thecamera”可

知,G项与上文介绍该摄影师的大胆想法“Whatwouldhappenifheleftthemalonewithhiscamera?”

相吻合。

2.选FF项与该空前的"Naruto'sselfieswereseeneverywhere”之间是递进关系,进一步说明猴子的自拍

照被广泛传播。

3.选EE项与该空前的"Thesemonkeysareoftenkilled”相呼应,说明黑冠猴的处境十分危险。该空后的

"cuttingdownthetreesthemonkeysliveintomakewayforfarmsandroads”贝I是又寸E项的解释。

4.选AA项中的money与该空后的“thatmoney''相呼应,此处指Slater被告上法庭的原因。

5.选DD项中的"hemadehisspeciesfamous”与该空后的"Theattention”相呼应。

完形填空

1.解析:选C根据第二段中的"actisbeingtalkedaboutaroundtheworld”和第四段中的"therewasahero

nearby”可知,Mia帮助小鸭子脱离困境的行为使她成为一名“英雄(hero)”。

2.角星析:选B由第四段中的“Unluckily,nooneinthefamilyhadslim(纤细的)enough...toreachdownand

pullouttheducklings...therewasaheronearby.”和Mia帮助小鸭子的行为可知,一些陌生人向Mia和

她妈妈寻求“帮助(help)”。

3.解析:选D由上文有一家人向Mia和她妈妈寻求帮助可知,他们虽然发现了受困的小鸭子,但是无

法“施救(save)”。

4.解析:选A由转折连词But以及下文可知,Mia胳膊足够细能够伸进排水管,因此帮助小鸭子摆脱

了困境,使它们的处境“安全(safety)”。

5.解析:选CMia帮助小鸭子摆脱困境是“善(kind)”举。

6.解析:选D由本句中的“whenafamilyfound”可知,本句叙述的是这件事情是怎么“开始(started)”

的。

7.解析:选B由下文中的"followingthem”可知,鸭妈妈只带着一■只小鸭子在“走(walking)”。

8.解析:选A由下文中的"therewerenootherducklingsfollowingthem”和"inflocks”可知,鸭妈妈只带

着一只小鸭子的情形非常“奇怪(strangely)”。

9.解析:选D“因为(Because)”这家人知道鸭子都是成群出行的,因此断定可能是哪里出了“问题

(wrong)"o

10.解析:选A参见上题解析。

11.解析:选C由下文中的“thecriesofducklings”可知,此处指从排水管传来奇怪的“声音(sounds)”。

12.解析:选B由上文中的"someducklingshadgottenstuck”以及下文中的“bringtheducklingstosafety"

和“theoverjoyedmotherduck”可知,这些小鸭子是意外“掉(fallen)”入排水管的。

13.解析:选B由下文中的"Miaputherarmdown”可知,那家人向Mia和她妈妈求助是因为他们家没

有人的“胳膊(arms)”足够细,能够伸到排水管中。

14.解析:选D在大家束手无策的时候,Mia正好出现在附近,因此很“幸运(luckily)”。

15.解析:选D由上文中的"Butwhensomestrangerscalledout”可知,那家人向M

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论