【初三英语一模】2020年上海虹口区初三英语一模卷（含答案）

虹口区2020学年度第一学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试

初三英语试卷2021.1

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension.（听力理解）（共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.（根据你听到的句子，选出鼓恰当的图片）（共5分）

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（根据你听至ij的对话和问题，选

出最恰当的答案）（共5分）

()6.A)Sheisgoingtowork.B)Sheisgoingtoschool.

C)Sheisgoingtothehospital.D)Sheisgoingtothesupermarket.

()7.A)Becausethesoupisdelicious.B)Becausethesoupischeap.

C)Becausethesoupishot.D)Becausethesoupsmellsnice.

()8.A)Shewenttotheteahouse.B)Shewatchedagame.

C)Sheactedinaplay.D)Shesawaplay.

()9.A)Becausehedoesn'thavecoffeebeforelunch.

B)Becausehedoesn'tfeelliketea.

C)Becausehepreferstea.

D)Becauseheprefersbothteaandcoffee.

()10.A)Childrendotoomanyeducationalactivitiesafterschool.

B)Childrenshouldtakeabreakandexercisetheirimagination.

C)Childrengrowupfasterthantheirparentsdid.

D)Childrenshouldbelieveinfairies.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你

听到的短文内容.符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示)(共5分)

11.Iwasgladtotakepartinafilmcampduringthesummerholidays.

12.Thecampwasamazingandyoumightfindoutthevalueoftheactivitiesthere.

13.Wecouldlearndigitaldirectingandsoundrecordingatthecamp.

14.Iwasabletomakeaten-minutemoviebymyselfatlast.

15.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethatkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem.

D.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks.(听对话，完成下歹炳容，每空格限填一词)(共10分)

16.Everyonehasantojoinourteamasanassistanteditor.

17.Themaindutyofthepositionistohelpreviewtheofreports.

18.AnyonewhoisEnglishwritingandwordprocessingisexpectedtoapply.

19.We'dlikeyoutohavebutitisnotamust.

20.Pleasecontactusbyorjustcallusat65259873.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语法和词汇)

ILChoosethebestanswer.(选择双恰当的落■案)(共15分)

21.Afterhalfanhour'sdiscussion;theywereallinfavorofmysuggestion.

A)aB)anC)theD)/

22.MyfriendsuggestsIreadcomicstripstorelaxinmysparetime.

A)meB)myC)myselfD)mine

23.When1wasveryyoung,mygrandparentscaredme.

A)ofB)afterC)forD)with

24.I'dliketodiscusssomeenvironmentalproblemswithofthegroup.

A)othersB)otherC)theD)therest

25.Thelittlegirlfeltwhensheheardastrangenoise.

A)frightenB)frighteningC)frightenedD)fright

26.Ibelievetheharderyouwork,gradesyou'llgetinexams.

A)betterB)thebetterC)thegoodD)thebest

27.NotonlyTombutalsohissisterfondofreadingsciencefiction.

A)areB)isC)wereD)am

28.Igreatprogressinmystudysinceyoutaughtmeyourgoodlearningmethod.

A)havemadeB)hadmadeC)madeD)wouldmake

29.We'dbettertheseven-stephandwashingmethodtokeephealthy.

A)followingB)followedC)tofollowD)follow

30.Thelittleboyadmittedthevaseontheshelfatlast.

A)tobreakB)breakC)breakingD)broke

31.Thefoodinthisrestaurantbeverydeliciousbecausetherestaurantisalwayscrowdedwith

customers.

A)mustB)shouldC)can'lD)may

32.ItwassurprisingthatHuoshengshanHospitalinabouttendaysinFebruary,2020.

A)builtB)wasbuiltC)hasbeenbuiltD)willbebuilt

33.unusuallessonwehadtoday!We'velearnedalotaboutmagic.

A)WhataB)WhatanC)WhatD)How

34.Shewasverytired,shecontinuedherworkuntilmidnight.

A)andB)soC)butD)for

35.Weareencouragedtoplantmoretreesourcountrywillbegreenerandmorebeautiful.

A)untilB)unlessC)sothatD)aslongas

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybe

usedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每个词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)

A.onvideoB.thinkingC.abilityD.solutionsE.basedon

OnOctober30,2019,3Mannouncedtheresultsofits2019YoungScientistChallenge.14-ycar-oldKara

Fan'sspray-onbandage(喷雾绷带)beatoutseveralothercreative36tosomeoftheworld'sbiggestproblems.

Thecontest,whichisrunby3MandDiscoveryEducation,isopentostudentsingrades5-8.Hundredsof

kidssentinideas37.InJune2019,10finalistswerechosen38theirknowledgeand39tosharetheiridea

clearly.

Thefinalistswerematchedwithascientist.Studentsweregivenseveralmonthstoimprovetheirprojects

withthehelpandadviceofthesescientists.

A.prizeB.finallyC.discoveredD.expressedE.wounds

InOctober2019,thefinalists40mettheirscientistsandotherstudentsfacetofaceat3M'sspecialscience

centerinSt.Paul,Minnesota.Thestudents4J_theirviewsinthegroup,andthewinnerswereannounced.

KaraFanfromCaliforniawonthebig42foraspecialliquidbandageshecreated.Itcanbesprayedon

cutsand43.OneimportantpartKara'sbandageisnano-silvcr(纳米银)-silverinextremelytinyform.Kara

hadtodoalolofresearchtogelthatpartjustright.Forwinning,Karagot$25,000.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括号内所给单词的适当形式完

成下列句子）（共8分）

44.Thehoteloffersdifferentofamusementstoattracttheguests,（variety）

45.1chosetheflatonthefloorbecauseIthink"9"standsfor“longlasting.^^（nine）

46.Thelocalgovernmentisplanningtomorejobsforyoungpeople,（creative）

47.Ifswrongofyoutomakefunoftheboy.Youshouldapologizetohim.（able）

48.1thinkoneofthewaystoimprovememoryisthelinkmethod,（effect）

49.YouneedtheknowledgeofLT.toapplyforthisjob.（base）

50.Weallknowthatsuccessinstudydependsonone*sowneffort,（main）

51.Themoviecardwasnoavailable,soIthrewitaway,（length）

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填•词）（共

14分）

52.I'veneverwrittenafeatureformyschoolnewspaper.（改为•成质问句）

youwrittenafeatureforyourschoolnewspaper?

53.Myfatherdrivestoworkat30kmperhourinrushhoursonweekdays.（对划线部分提问）

doesyourfatherdrivetoworkinrushhoursonweekdays?

54.Ifhedoesn'ttakeaction,thesituationwillprobablygetoutofcontrol.（保持句意不变）

Thesituation-willprobablygetoutofcontrolheaction.

55.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceoflife-style.（保持句意不变）

Moreandmorepeoplehavebeentheimportanceoflife-style.

56.WeoftenhangsomebeautifulpresentsontheChristmastree.（改为被动语态）

SomebeautifulpresentsoftenontheChristmastree.

57.Themanageraskedtheclerks,HCanyoucomeupwithanewideaforsales?n（改为宾语从句）

Themanageraskedtheclerkstheycomeupwithanewideaforsales.

58.before,amedicalexamination,arerequired,allstudents,leavingsecondaryschool,tohave,

（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

VI.Readingcomprehension.（阅读理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer.（根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案）：供12分）

C1MON2isafloatingcomputerassistant.ItwassenttotheInternationalSpaceStation（lSS）on

December5li\2019.Itwasdesignedtoworkthereforthreeyearstohelpastronauts.

Actually,theInternationalSpaceStationisasciencelabinspace.Nowtherearesixpeoplethere.

UsuallyastronautsstayintheISSforfiveorsixmonths.Canyouimaginehowboringitistoliveinatight

spacewithjustfiveotherpeopleforsixmonths?

SoCIMONwascreatedwithtwojobsinmind.Oneishelping

astronautswithtasks.Theotheristryingtobe“someone"astronautscantalk

to.CIMONstandsforCrewInteractiveMobile（互动移动）Companion.Ilis

arobotwithafacewhichwascreatedbytheEuropeanairplanecompany,

Airbus.Ithasnoarmsorlegs,butitcanmovewhereitneedstogowith

motorsinside.HelpingastronautsiseasyforCIMON—itcansee,hear,|

understand,andspeak.Its"mouthisaloudspeakerthatcanbeusedtotalk|

orplaymusic.ThebrainsbehindCIMONwereprovidedbyIBM,a

computercompanyfamousfortrainingcomputerstounderstandhumanspeech.CIMONcanunderstandnot

justwhatpeoplesay,butwhattheymean.Ifastronautsaskitforinstructionsorinformation,CIMONcan

answertheastronauts,oruseitsscreentodisplaypicturesordocuments,ifneeded.Inaddition,CIMONhas

severalcameras,whichcanlakepicturesandvideostohelpastronautskeeprecordsofexperimentsorother

importantactions.

ThemoredifficultpartofCIMON*sjobisbeingacompamion（ortheastronauts.ThefirstCIMONcould

understandwhatpeopleweresayingandmasteredmorethan1000sentences,butitwaslimited.Inonevideo,

takenwithGermanastronautAlexanderGerst,CIMONseemedtobecomeconfusedasMr.Gerstspokewith

anotherastronaut."Don'tbesomean,please,"CIMONsaid.

CLMON2hasbeenimprovedsothatitcanrecognizeemotionsandfindouthowpeoplearefeeling.

ThegoalforCIMONistobeacalm,trustedfriendthatastronautscantalktowhentheydon'twanttotalkwith

others.Thiscouldbeespeciallyimportantiftension(紧张气氛)inagroupofastronautscausesthemtostop

thinkingclearly.

()59.CIMON2plannedtostayintheInternationalSpaceStationfor.

A)fivemonthsB)sixmonthsC)threeyearsD)twoyears

()60.C1MONwascreated.

A)forCrewInteractiveMobileCompanion

B)fbrtheEuropeanairplanecompany,Airbus

C)todoalotofresearchofIBM

D)tomakefriendswithastronauts

()61.CIMONisveryintelligent,anditcandoallthefollowingthingsexcept.

A)movinghereandthereB)trainingcomputerstounderstandpeople

C)takingpicturesandvideosD)understandingwhatpeoplearesaying

()62.Theunderlinedword“companion“inthe4lhparagraphmeansafriendwho.

A)worksandliveswithastronautsB)hasthesimilartastes,interests,etc.

C)runsacompanyD)isresponsiblefbrastronauts

()63.ComparedwiththefirstCIMON,CIMON2hastheadvantageof.

A)becomingconfusedwithothers'talkB)understandingpeople'sfeelings

C)havinglimitedexpressionsD)keepingcalmallthetime

()64.Accordingtothelastparagraph,creatorshopethatCIMONcan.

A)floatinspaceforalongtime

B)helpastronautswiththeirtasks

C)useits"mouth"totalkorplaymusic

D)helppeoplestaycalmandmakegooddecisions

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletediepassage.(选择昱恰当的单词或词语完成姐文)(共12

分）

ArrestReportSheet

NAMEOFSUSPECT(嫌疑犯)：Mr.JohnA.Berry

65FORARREST:

•Useofbadlanguageinapublicplace.

,Wastingapoliceofficer'stime.

•Damagingpropertyandcausing66tothepublic.

•TherewassomethingIdidn*tlikeabouthim.

DETAILEDREPORTOFTHEEVENTSLEADINGUPTOTHEARREST

ThesuspectcameintoMeanStreetPoliceStationat4:37p.m.onWednesday.February15th,claiming(声

称)tohavelosthiscar.Ofcourse,thisstorydidnotsatisfyapoliceofficerlikemyself,andI67startedlo

questionthesuspect.Afterabout45minutes,hechangedhisstory,claimingthatthecarhadbeenstolen.

Somethingaboutthisstory,too,

68extremelyunlikelyandIrefusedtoacceptit.

Thesuspectkepttellinghisstory.Luckily,Itookausefuland69trainingcourselastweekend.SoIused

theactivequestioningskillsfromthecoursetogettherealtruthoutofhim.

Whenhefinally70undermyquestioning,headmittedthathehadparkedhiscarinano-parkingzone,

andthenblownitup(爆炸).Ihavenotyetworkedoutwhyhedidthis;mytheoryisthatheisamentallyill

terroristwhoseesparkingrulesasasymbolofeverythinghehatesmostinmodemsociety.

Signed

Detective—InspectorPhilipE.Morris

()65.A)REASONSB)CAUSESC)SUGGESTIONSD)EXCUSES

()66.A)excitementB)surpriseC)dangerD)variety

()67.A)politelyB)immediatelyC)suddenlyD)correctly

()68.A)lookedB)lastedC)feltD)sounded

()69.A)noisyB)boringC)comfortableD)enjoyable

()70.A)brokedownB)wokeup

C）shutupD）calmeddown

C.Readthepassageandrillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，

每空格限填一词，首字目已给）（共14分）

ScientificWaystoImproveOurMemory

Exerciser71

Researchfoundthatsittingforalongtimeeverydaycanleadtomemoryloss.Soputonyourtrainers,

goo72andstartworkingupagoodsweat.Ifshealthyforbothyourmindandyourbody

Eatyourvegetables

It'sawell-knownf73thateatingvegetablescanhelpkeepyourbodyhealthy,andthatincludesour

brain.Variousresearchp74showthatfruitsandvegetablescanhelploweroxidativestress（氧化压力）inyour

brainaswellashelpkeephealthycognitive（认知）functions.

R75stresslevels

Researchfoundstressathighlevelshaveabadinfluenceonourmemoryandcognitiveskills.Soslow

downandtakeawalkfromtimetotime.

Playvideogames

Yes,youheardus.Getonthatcontrollerands76acoupleofhoursplayingyourfavoritevideogame.

Ifsgoodforyourmind.Accordingtoar77studywhichcameoutlastweek,thesepastimescanhelpimprove

thefunctioningofvariousmemory-associatedareasinthebrain.Butdon'tgooverboard,toomuchofagood

thingcanbebadforyou.

D.Answerthequestions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（共12分,79题1分，83题3分）

Itmayseemstrangetothinkaboutcountriesbeing"happy“whenmostoftheworldisfightingwiththe

coronavirus（冠状病毒），butayearlyreportwasreleasedbytheSustainableDevelopmentSolutionsNetwork,

whichrankedtheworld'scountriesbyhowhappytheyare.

Togetanideaofhowhappypeopleare,theresearcherstoldpeopletoimaginelifeasaladder（阶梯）.The

worstpossiblelifewouldbeonstep0.Thebestpossiblelifewouldbeonstep10.Thentheresearchersasked

peoplewheretheywereontheladder.Theyaskedthisquestionof10,000peoplein156differentcountries

overthelastthreeyears.

Forthethirdyearinarow,thereportnamedFinlandastheworld'shappiestcountry.ThistimeFinland

wasevenfartheraheadofothercountriesthanitwaslasttime.TheothertopfivecountrieswereDenmark,

Switzerland,IcelandandNorway.

Tohelpexplaintheresults,theresearchersstudiedseveralimportantareas,suchashowmuchmoney

peoplemake,howlongtheylive,howfreetheyare,howmuchsupporttheygetfromthepeoplearoundthem,

andwhetherthegovernmentisseenashonest.

Clearly,thekindofhappinessthatisbeingmeasuredbythereportisn'tjustaboutlaughing,smiling,and

tellingjokes.Ifsmoreabouthowsatisfiedpeoplearewiththeirlives.

Thereportsuggeststhatwhenpeopleliveinaplacewheretheytrustotherpeopleandthegovernment,

theyaremorelikelytobehappy.Thereport'sauthorsdescribetheseas“high-lrust“countries.

Ascountriesaroundtheworldfacethebigchallengesbroughtbythecoronavirus,thereport'sauthors

notethathappinessdoesn'talwaysdisappearduringdifficulttimes.

Actually,inhigh-trustareas,disasterscanoftenleavepeoplewithasurprisinggoodfeelingbecause

______________________________83.

78.Whyisitstrangetothinkaboutcountriesbeing“happy"now?

79.Finlandwasthehappiestcountryintheworldaccordingtothereport,wasn'tit?

80.Whatquestionwasaskedatleast10,000times?

81.Howmanyareaswereconsideredtohelpexplaintheresults?

82.Howdoyouunderstanda"high-trust“country?

83.Completethelastsentence.

Actually,inhigh-trustareas,disasterscanoftenleavepeoplewithasui-prisinggoodfeelingbecause

VILWriting作文）：（共20分）

84.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"'Happinessdoesn'talwaysdisappearduringdifficulttimes''（以"在

困难时期，幸福感不一定会消失”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）（共20分）

小到个人，大到团队、城市、国家，都会有困难时期，但即便是困难时期，人们还是能感受生活

中的小喜悦，感受幸福温馨的片刻，请结合自己或他人的经历，说说困难时期的幸福感.

（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予计分）

______________________________________________________________________（题目）

Keys:

Part2

21-25DCCDC26-30BBADC31-35ABBCC

36-39DAEC40-43BDAE

44.varieties45.ninth46.create47.disabled

48.effective49.basic50.mainly51.longer

52.Haveever53.Howfast54.unlesstakes55.awareof

56.arehung57.if/whethercould

58.Allstudentsarerequiredtohaveamedicalexaminationbeforeleavingsecondaryschool.

Parts3

A.

59-64CDBABD

B.

65