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完形填空实力升级练文体分类练(一)——记叙文Test1(2024·四川德阳高三第一次诊断性考试)AsaforeignEnglishteacheratmyschoolinChina,IhaveaweeklyEnglishmusicbroadcastwhereIshowcasedifferentEnglishsongs.Itrytogetthe1torecommendsongstomeforthebroadcast.Atthebroadcast,Iusually2whorecommendsthesongandthen3itforeveryoneto4duringlunchtime.Igivealmosteveryonea5tosharethemselvesthroughtheirmusic.

One6studentofmineconstantlygotintofightswithotherstudentsandneverstudied,whichlargely7theenergyoftheclass.Mostoftheotherteachersandstudentspushedhimaway.Iknewthathejustneededa8,oratleastsomeonehewishedto9.

Icould10hewaswarminguptomeoverthelastyear.Itoldhimto11asonghelikedthathadsomeEnglishwordsinitandthatIwouldplayitonthebroadcastforhim.12,heeventuallyrecommendedasong.Iactuallyreallylikedthesong,soIputitonthebroadcastandmadesuretoannouncehisname,soeveryoneknewthathe13andrecommendedsuchagreatsong.

Needlesstosay,theboywasvery14andpleased,andhe’sbeenmuchhappierandfocusedinEnglishclasseversince.Whileeveryoneelse15himandpushedhimaway,Isawrightthroughandknewthathejustneededsomeonewhoacknowledgedhimandgivehimachance.

1.A.studentsB.teachersC.workers D.hosts2.A.deliver B.announceC.choose D.decide3.A.provide B.stopC.play D.keep4.A.practice B.rememberC.sing D.hear5.A.chance B.wayC.possibility D.place6.A.clever B.goodC.strong D.tough7.A.broughtup B.broughtdownC.broughtin D.broughtabout8.A.friend B.guideC.mate D.relative9.A.lookafter B.connecttoC.arguewith D.carefor10.A.believe B.thinkC.guess D.tell11.A.create B.downloadC.thinkof D.referto12.A.Expectedly B.NaturallyC.Fortunately D.Disappointedly13.A.played B.contributedC.waited D.subscribed14.A.frustrated B.terrifiedC.excited D.astonished15.A.scolded B.forgotC.cheated D.misunderstoodTest2(2024·山东济南一模)FivedaysbeforeChristmas,policeofficerLimawassenttoalocalshopforareportedtheft.Theaccusationwasthattwofemaleswerescanning(扫描)someitemsattheself-checkoutbut1otheritemsandbaggingthoseitems.Thefemales,whohadtwochildrenwiththem,were2astheyleftthestore.

Limahadtwogirlshimself,similarinagetothetwogirlsthere,soit3himalittlebit.Lima4thereceiptfortheitemstheyhadpaidfor.Therewasnothingelselikehealthandbeautyitemsonit.Theitemswereall5—thingsboughtjusttostuffthemselves.Thenheaskedanemployeewheretheotheritemswerethattheyhadplannedtotakeandwasinformedtheywereputbackonthe6.

Obviously,thisfamilywasinrealneed.WhileLimafirmly7followingthelaw,hedecidedtocutthemabreakandnotto8.

Thetwofemales,9,wereverygratefulbutkindof10becausegenerallyinthatsamesituationtherewouldprobablybeadifferent11andthey’dbearrested.

Limatookthingsastepfurtherinaneffortto12thefamily.Hegavethema$200giftcard,tellingthemnottogetthingsinillegalwaysanymore.

“Ipurchasedthegiftcardclosetothevalueofwhatwouldhavebeen13,”saidLima.“IdidwhatIfeltwas14.Ijusttriedtoshowalittle15totheextentpermittedbylaw.”

1.A.labeling B.damagingC.sorting D.bypassing2.A.misunderstood B.stoppedC.tolerated D.unemployed3.A.confused B.disappointedC.struck D.attracted4.A.denied B.checkedC.filled D.questioned5.A.luxuries B.drinksC.presents D.food6.A.shelves B.countersC.checkout D.lockers7.A.stood B.resistedC.believedin D.putoff8.A.maketrouble B.takeresponsibilityC.playtricks D.presscharges9.A.consequently B.fortunatelyC.gradually D.incredibly10.A.ashamed B.shockedC.anxious D.innocent11.A.lesson B.outcomeC.choice D.excuse12.A.aid B.controlC.remind D.reward13.A.returned B.exchangedC.taken D.ordered14.A.eye-catching B.risk-takingC.private D.right15.A.politeness B.courageC.mercy D.admirationTest3(2024·广东高三冲刺联考)PaigeCalendineofZanesville,Ohio,maylookalittledifferentfromherteammates,butshe’sjustastalented—ifnotmoreso.Paigewasbornwithoutlegs,butshehas1alot.

Herparents,SeanandHeidi,choseearlynottoplace2onher.Whenshewas18monthsold,theyenrolled(报名)heringymnasticsclassestohelpher3upperbodystrength.

“Becauseshewasbornwithoutlegs,shedoesn’tknowit’sa4,”Seanexplained.“We5rightawaythatwewouldnottreatherlikeadisabledchildormakethings6forher.Wewantedhertolearnhowto7therealworld.”

Intheyearssince,Paigehas8herselftobeagiftedathlete!Notonlyhasher9inspiredhercoachesandteammates,butit’salsoearnedher10!Inagymnasticscompetition,the8-year-oldtookfirstplace!11,sheislookingforwardtotryingothersportsinthefuture,includingswimmingandarchery(射箭)!Shehasnever12herabilitiesandhopestoencourageotherstoadoptthesame13.“Faceyourdisadvantagebravely,andyoucan14anythingthathappensinyourlife,”shesaid.

Whataninspiration!Paigehas15thatwedon’thavetoletanythinggetinthewayofdoingwhatwelove.

1.A.suffered B.achievedC.thought D.seen2.A.attention B.limitsC.association D.goals3.A.build B.evaluateC.control D.discover4.A.phenomenon B.shameC.burden D.disability5.A.announced B.signaledC.decided D.advocated6.A.accurate B.usefulC.easy D.clear7.A.adjustto B.careaboutC.dependon D.cheerfor8.A.considered B.provenC.believed D.encouraged9.A.honor B.potentialC.desire D.talent10.A.medals B.skillsC.sympathy D.responsibility11.A.Unexpectedly B.RandomlyC.Unreasonably D.Differently12.A.analyzed B.describedC.doubted D.shared13.A.hobby B.attitudeC.luck D.concept14.A.convey B.understandC.select D.overcome15.A.concluded B.directedC.replied D.shown

参考答案文体分类练(一)——记叙文Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了作者通过播放一个问题学生举荐的歌曲,从而变更该学生的故事。1.A解析依据后文“Atthebroadcast,Iusuallywhorecommendsthesong...”可知,“我”是让学生来举荐歌曲,之后“我”会宣布是谁举荐的。故选A项。

2.B解析依据上文“IhaveaweeklyEnglishmusicbroadcastwhereIshowcasedifferentEnglishsongs.”可知,作者主持学校广播节目,因此会宣布是谁举荐了歌曲。故选B项。3.C解析句意:在广播中,我通常会宣布谁举荐这首歌,然后在午餐时间播放给大家听。依据后文“foreveryonetoduringlunchtime”可推知,是在午餐时间播放歌曲。provide“供应”;stop“停止”;play“播放”;keep“保持”。故选C项。

4.D解析依据前文“Atthebroadcast,Iusuallywhorecommendsthesongandthenitforeveryone...”可知,是播放举荐的歌曲给大家听。practice“练习”;remember“记得”;sing“唱”;hear“听见”。故选D项。

5.A解析依据前文“Itrytogetthetorecommendsongstomeforthebroadcast.”可知,“我”让学生们为“我”的广播举荐歌曲,所以是给了每个人机会去通过他们的音乐来共享自己。chance“机会”;way“方式”;possibility“可能性”;place“地点”。故选A项。

6.D解析依据后文“constantlygotintofightswithotherstudentsandneverstudied”可知,这个学生常常和其他学生打架,而且从不学习,所以是麻烦的。clever“聪慧的”;good“好的”;strong“强壮的”;tough“麻烦的”。故选D项。7.B解析依据前文“constantlygotintofightswithotherstudentsandneverstudied”可知,这个学生常常和其他学生打架,而且从不学习,所以会减弱课堂的活力。bringup“培育”;bringdown“减低”;bringin“引进”;bringabout“导致”。故选B项。8.A解析依据上文“Mostoftheotherteachersandstudentspushedhimaway.”可知,大多数老师和学生不理这个学生,但是“我”知道,他只是须要一个挚友。friend“挚友”;guide“导游”;mate“伙伴”;relative“亲戚”。故选A项。9.B解析依据前文“Iknewthathejustneededa”可知,“我”知道他只是须要一个挚友,至少须要一个他想要联系的人。lookafter“照看”;connectto“使与……连接”;arguewith“与……争论”;carefor“照看”。故选B项。

10.D解析依据后文“Needlesstosay,theboywasveryandpleased,andhe’sbeenmuchhappierandfocusedinEnglishclasseversince.”可知,因为“我”让他举荐了歌曲,他变得欢乐和专注,所以“我”看得出来,去年他对“我”越来越有好感了。believe“信任”;think“认为”;guess“揣测”;tell“告知;知道”。故选D项。

11.C解析依据后文“asonghelikedthathadsomeEnglishwordsinitandthatIwouldplayitonthebroadcastforhim”可知,“我”让他想一首他宠爱的简洁的英文歌,“我”会在广播中为他播放。create“创建”;download“下载”;thinkof“考虑”;referto“查阅”。故选C项。12.A解析依据后文“...heeventuallyrecommendedasong.”可知,像预期的一样,他最终举荐了一首歌。expectedly“预期地”;naturally“自然地”;fortunately“幸运地”;disappointedly“悲观地”。故选A项。13.B解析依据前文“Iputitonthebroadcastandmadesuretoannouncehisname”可知,“我”宣布他的名字,这样每个人都知道他贡献了。play“播放”;contribute“贡献”;wait“等待”;subscribe“定期捐助”。故选B项。14.C解析依据后文的“andpleased”可知,空处应当和pleased的并列,结合选项,excited“兴奋的”,符合题意。frustrated“懊丧的”;terrified“极度惊惶的”;astonished“惊异的”。故选C项。15.D解析依据前文“Mostoftheotherteachersandstudentspushedhimaway.”可知,大部分老师和学生都远离他,所以是误会了他。scold“训斥”;forget“遗忘”;cheat“欺瞒”;misunderstand“误会”。故选D项。Test2【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。圣诞节前五天,两名女性在商店自助结账时没有扫描全部商品。警察Lima查看了她们的购物收据后发觉她们买的都是食物,而且她们的确须要帮助,于是确定不起诉她们,还送给她们200美元的礼品卡。1.D解析依据上文的areportedtheft可知,她们让其他商品避开了扫描,并把它们装进袋子里。bypass“绕过,避开”。故选D项。2.B解析依据空格后的astheyleftthestore可知,此处指两名女性和儿童在离开时被挡住了。故选B项。3.C解析依据“Limahadtwogirlshimself,similarinagetothetwogirlsthere...”可知,Lima看到这两个孩子和自己的女儿年龄相仿,这有点打动他。故选C项。4.B解析依据空格后的“thereceiptfortheitemstheyhadpaidfor”以及“Therewasnothingelselikehealthandbeautyitemsonit.”可知,此处表示Lima查看收据。故选B项。5.D解析依据空格后的thingsboughtjusttostuffthemselves可知,她们买的都是食物——只是为了填饱自己的肚子的东西。故选D项。6.A解析依据上文“Thenheaskedanemployeewheretheotheritemswerethattheyhadplannedtotakeandwasinformedtheywereputbackonthe.”可知,她们准备拿走的物品已经被放回了货架上。故选A项。

7.C解析依据“WhileLimafirmlyfollowingthelaw,hedecidedtocutthemabreakandnotto.”可知,Lima坚信要遵遵遵遵守法律律律律,但他确定给她们一个机会。故选C项。

8.D解析依据上文可知,两名女性涉嫌盗窃,Lima在了解状况后确定不起诉她们。故选D项。9.A解析依据句意可知,Lima确定不起诉这两名女性,因此她们特别感谢。故选A项。10.B解析依据空格后的“becausegenerallyinthatsamesituationtherewouldprobablybeadifferent”可知,一般说来偷东西会被逮捕,但是Lima却确定放过她们,因此她们既感谢又震惊。故选B项。11.B解析依据下文的andthey’dbearrested可知,假如Lima选择起诉她们,她们的结果就是被逮捕。故选B项。12.A解析依据上文的“Obviously,thisfamilywasinrealneed.”及下文的“Hegavethema$200giftcard,tellingthemnottogetthingsinillegalwaysanymore.”可知,Lima送给她们礼品卡,以帮助这个须要帮助的家庭。故选A项。13.C解析依据语境可知,此处指礼品卡的价值接近她们准备盗走的物品的价值。故选C项。14.D解析此处表示Lima做了自己认为正确的事情。故选D项。15.C解析依据空格后的totheextentpermittedbylaw可知,Lima只是试图在法律允许的范围内对这家人表现出一点慈爱。showmercyto是固定短语,意为“对……慈爱”。故选C项。Test3【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。PaigeCalendine生来没有腿,但她在体操方面很有天赋,在一次体操竞赛中,年仅8岁的她获得了第一名。1.B解析依据上文的“PaigeCalendineofZanesville,Ohio,maylookalittledifferentfromherteammates,butshe’sjustastalented—ifnotmoreso.”可知,Paige和队友们一样有才华;下文还提到她参与体操训练并且获得体操竞赛第一名,这些都说明她取得了许多成就。故选B项。2.B解析依据下文的“Whenshewas18monthsold,theyenrolledheringymnasticsclassestohelpherupperbodystrength.”可知,此处表示她的父母很早就选择不会因为她残疾就给她设定一些限制。故选B项。

3.A解析依据下文的Becauseshewasbornwithoutlegs可知,Paige生来就没有腿,父母给她报名去上体操课以帮助她熬炼上肢力气。故选A项。4.D解析依据空格前面的Becauseshewasbornwithou

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