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高三英语培优外刊阅读班级:____________学号:____________姓名:____________外刊精选|TikTok再遭封禁,1.7亿美国用户坐不住了!近日,美国国会众议院通过法案,来自中国的短视频社交平台TikTok再次面临“不卖就禁”的生存危机。TikTok在美国已经拥有高达1.7亿的用户群体,其中有许多的内容创作者已经把TikTok当作自己的全职工作和唯一的收入来源。TikTok究竟给这些用户带去了什么?一旦被禁,他们又将面临怎样的困境?TikTokMadeThemFamous.WhatIfItAllGoesAway?BySaraAshleyO'Brien,AshleyWongandLindseyChooKimHalestartedpostingvideosofherhiphoproutinesonTikTokthreeyearsago,whenshewasinherearly50s.Nowhereshewas,awomaninmidlifemovingwitheaseandconfidenceforapotentialaudienceofmillions.Shedoesn'thavegrandchildren,butherwhitehair,contagioussmileandchoreographyhavehelpedherstandout.She'sbuiltafollowingof709,000andalistofpaidbrandpartnersthatincludesL'Oréal,HomeGoodsandTylenol."It'sgivenmevisibilitythatIwouldn'thaveotherwise,especiallyasadancerover50,"shesaid.HaleisoneofhundredsofthousandsofpeoplewhohavefoundrapidTikTokfamefortheirtalents.Formanyofthem,TikTokhasgonefromhobbytofulltimecareer,asbrandshavefloodedthemwithofferstoadvertiseproductsandtalentscoutshaveleveragedtheirfollowingstosecurebookdeals,productlinesandmore.Now,theirinehangsinthebalanceofpendinglegislation.Influencermarketingexpertssaidtheirguidancetocreatorsandbrandsremainsthesameasitwasin2020,whenthethreatofaTikTokbanwasfirstsounded:Makesuretheyaren'toverlyconcentratedonanyoneplatform.RyanLu,fulltimecreatorwhomakesvideosaboutastrologyandspirituality,saidthatabigpartofhislivelihoodesfromhisdailylivestreamsonTikTok,wherevirtualgiftsfromviewerscanleadtopaymentsfromTikTok.LivestreamingonInstagram,byparison,feelslike"yellingintothevoid,"hesaid.【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.hiphop英[ˈhɪphɒp]美[ˈhɪphɑːp]n._____________________________2.midlife英[ˈmɪdlaɪf]美[ˈmɪdlaɪf]n._____________________________3.ease英[iːz]美[iːz]n._____________________________4.contagious英[kənˈteɪdʒəs]美[kənˈteɪdʒəs]adj._____________________________5.contagionn._____________________________6.visibility英[ˌvɪzəˈbɪləti]美[ˌvɪzəˈbɪləti]n._____________________________7.otherwise英[ˈʌðəwaɪz]美[ˈʌðərwaɪz]conj._____________________________8.floodn._____________________________9.scout英[skaʊt]美[skaʊt]n._____________________________10.leverage英[ˈliːvərɪdʒ]美[ˈlevərɪdʒ];n._____________________________11.secure英[sɪˈkjʊə]美[səˈkjʊr]v._____________________;adj.______________【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1._____________________________中年危机2._____________________________在他/她的中年时期3._____________________________不费力地,熟练地4._____________________________轻松地处理了困难的情况5._____________________________放松,不拘束6._____________________________让某人脱颖而出7._____________________________从众人中脱颖而出8._____________________________增加公司的知名度9._____________________________快速成名10._____________________________即时成名、在短时间内获得关注11._____________________________突然的成名12._____________________________持久的名声13._____________________________接收到太多某物14._____________________________获得工作15._____________________________达成一项交易16._____________________________在决赛中获得一席之地,进入决赛17._____________________________未见分晓,安危未定18._____________________________发出威胁的声音19._____________________________发出警告20._____________________________将注意力或精力集中在......21._____________________________对着空气大喊大叫,无人在听22._____________________________空白,空间23._____________________________如果......将会怎么样拓展练习阅读理解ThesuccessofmanyNorthAmericancropspartlydependsongroundbeetles,smallinsectsthateatpestsandweedseedsthatcouldotherwisedamagecrops.ButanewstudybyresearchersintheUSandCanadasuggestsnotallofthenearly2,000speciesofgroundbeetlesfoundinNorthAmericawillsurviveclimatechange.Somecoulddecline.Andthatcouldhaveafarreachingimpactonagriculture,forestry,andconservation.Bystudyingthedataon136differentgroundbeetlespeciesacrosscontinental
NorthAmerica,PuertoRicoandHawaii,theresearchersfoundthataspecies’chanceofsuccessinachangingclimatedependsonseveralimportantfactors,suchasitshabitatpreference,bodysize,andwhetheritflies,climbsorruns.“Wefoundthatlessmobile,nonflyinggroundbeetles,whicharecriticalpestcontrolagents,aremorelikelytodeclineovertimeinawarmer,dryerclimate,”
saidTongQiu,wholedthestudy.
“Thatmeansyou’regoingtohavemorepeststhatcanimpactagriculturalandforestecosystems.”Butthereisreasonforhope,Qiuadded,becausetheanalysisalsoshowedthathabitatconservationcanlessentheseeffectsandreversethetrendsinsomeareas.“Wehopeconservationbiologistswillusethisinformationandtheonlinemapthatwecreatedtobettermanagehabitatsforinsectsingeneral.Groundbeetlesareverybeneficialtoecosystems,butthey’relargelyinvisibletotheaverageperson.Inthispaperwe’reshowingthebroadimpactstheyhaveonwholemunitiesinforestedandagriculturalecosystems,”saidQiu.Theresearchersusedgroundbeetle
countdatafromtheNationalScience
Foundation’sNationalEcologicalObservatoryNetwork(NEON)andfrom11previouslypublishedstudiestomeasureandmapthebeetles’distributionacross
NorthAmerica.Habitatinformation,suchasthelocationofgapsinforestcanopiesandthedensityofplantsonaforestfloor,wasobtainedbyusingNEON’simaginginstrumentstocreatedetailedthrẹedimensionalimagesoflandscapes.Theythenenteredthedatacollectedintoaputermodeltosimulate(模拟)climatechangestostudyhowtheinsectswouldrespond.13.WhatdoesthenewstudyinNorthAmericashow?A.PestscoulddestroymanyNorthAmericancrops.B.Somegroundbeetleswillnotsurviveaclimatechange.C.Thesurvivalofgroundbeetlesonlydependsonitshabitat.D.Somegroundbeetleswilldestroycropsinawarmerclimate.14.WhatdoesTongQiuintendtoconveyinparagraphs3and4?A.Thereisnowaytostopthedeclineofgroundbeetles.B.Criticalpestsaremoreadaptableinawarmer,drierclimate.C.Groundbeetleswillbeelessmobileinawarmerclimate.D.Theimportanceofgroundbeetlesshouldbewidelyrecognized.15.Howdidtheresearchteamcarryoutthestudy?A.Byanalyzingdata.B.Byassessingstatistics.C.Bydoingfieldresearch.D.Bystudyingdocuments.16.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NorthAmericanAgricultureCropsatRiskB.CropsavingBeetlesunderClimateThreatC.ACatastrophicClimateChangeontheWayD.Beetles’ReactiontosimulateClimateChanges外刊精选答案【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.hiphop英[ˈhɪphɒp]美[ˈhɪphɑːp]n.嘻哈2.midlife英[ˈmɪdlaɪf]美[ˈmɪdlaɪf]n.中年(大约40至60岁之间)3.ease英[iːz]美[iːz]n.舒适,自在4.contagious英[kənˈteɪdʒəs]美[kənˈteɪdʒəs]adj.(情感)具有感染力的,(疾病)可传染的5.contagionn.传染病6.visibility英[ˌvɪzəˈbɪləti]美[ˌvɪzəˈbɪləti]n.知名度;能见度7.otherwise英[ˈʌðəwaɪz]美[ˈʌðərwaɪz]conj.否则,不然8.floodn.洪水9.scout英[skaʊt]美[skaʊt]n.星探;侦察兵10.leverage英[ˈliːvərɪdʒ]美[ˈlevərɪdʒ];n.杠杆11.secure英[sɪˈkjʊə]美[səˈkjʊr]v.克服困难后获得、得到;adj.安全的【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.midlifecrisis中年危机2.inhis/hermidlife在他/她的中年时期3.withease不费力地,熟练地4.handlethedifficultsituationwithease轻松地处理了困难的情况5.atease放松,不拘束6.make/helpsomebodystandout让某人脱颖而出7.standoutfromsomebody从众人中脱颖而出8.increasethepany'svisibility增加公司的知名度9.rapidfame快速成名10.instantfame即时成名、在短时间内获得关注11.suddenfame突然的成名12.lastingfame持久的名声13.floodsomebodywithsomething接收到太多某物14.securethejob获得工作15.secureadeal达成一项交易16.secureaplaceinthefinals在决赛中获得一席之地,进入决赛17.be/hangintheb
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