青岛（五四制）2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试（线上）英语试题【带答案】

2022—2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测初二英语试题（时间：100分钟满分：120分）说明：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共九道大题。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共55小题，共60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共三道大题，共60分。2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。卷一（60分）第一部分听力测试(20分)一、听句子，选择相应的答语。每个句子听一遍。(5分)1.A.Hehasshortstraighthair.B.I’dlikesometea.C.He’sapoliceman.2.A.Yes,Idid.B.Ilostmykeys.C.Itwasgreat.3.A.Beefnoodles.B.TownCinema.C.MissLiu.4.A.Onceamonth.B.Istayeduplate.C.Itwascheaper.5.A.Theairwasclean.B.Iworkharder.C.IwenttoGuizhou.二、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话听两遍。(5分)6.A.Thewaitress.B.Thedoctor.C.Thesinger.7.A.Hermother.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.8A.She’sgoodatmath.B.Sheissmart.C.She’spopular.9.A.Heplayedthepiano.B.Heplayedsoccer.C.Heplayedthedrum.10.A.Becauseshewastired.B.Becauseitwascoldandrainy.C.Becausethefoodwasexpensive.三、听短文，完成下列问题。（10分）听第一遍短文，将下列短语按照录音中出现的先后顺序排序。（5分）A.feelsboredathomeinwinterB.learnedalotingeographyclassesC.spendherwintervacationwiththemD.istwokilometersfromthestationE.takethefoodtohergrandparents11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________再听两遍短文，选择正确答案。（5分）16.WheredoCindy’sgrandparentslive?A.Inamountainvillage.B.Nearthebeach.C.Inasmallcity.17HowistheweatherinCindy’scityinwinter?A.It’sverywarm.B.It’scoldanddry.C.It’swindyandcool.18.WhendidCindy’sparentstakehertothesupermarket?A.OnDecember5th.B.LastTuesday.C.Amonthago.19.HowdidCindyfeelwhenshegotonthetrain?A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.20.Howlongdidthetraintriptake?A.Twentyhours.B.Twelvehours.C.Elevenhoursandahalf.第二部分笔试(40分)四、单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）1.Talentshowsgivepeople________waytomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：才艺表演给人们提供了实现梦想的途径。考查冠词。根据“givepeople...waytomaketheirdreamscometrue.”可知，此处指的是一种实现梦想的途径，应用不定冠词表泛指，way以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选C。2.Schoolbusesmakeit________easierforstudentstogettoschoolthanbefore.A.much B.too C.quite D.very【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：校车使学生上学比以前容易多了。考查副词修饰比较级。much很多；too太；quite相当；very非常。空后是形容词的比较级，四个选项中只有选项A可以修饰比较级。故选A。3.—Iwillbeverybusytoday,Paul.—Don’tworry,Mom.Ifyouworklate,I________foodonlinemyself.A.willreach B.willorder C.reach D.order【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——保罗，我今天会很忙。——别担心，妈妈。如果你工作到很晚，我会自己在网上订餐。考查时态以及动词辨析。reach到达；order订餐。根据“foodonlinemyself”可知是网上订餐，排除AC；句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时willdo。故选B。4.________theplayerstriedtheirbest,theylostthegame.A.So B.Because C.Though D.But【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：虽然运动员尽了他们最大的努力，但是他们输掉了比赛。考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；though虽然；but但是。前后两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。5.Couldyouspeakloudersothateveryonecanhearyou_________?A.quickly B.happily C.safely D.clearly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你能说大声点，让大家都能听清楚吗？考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；happily开心地；safely安全地；clearly清楚地。根据“Couldyouspeakloudersothateveryonecanhearyou...”可知，大点声让大家听清楚，故选D。6.—WhatdidyoudothisDragonBoatFestival?—I_________theboatracesonTVandreadbooks.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.watches【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个端午节你做了什么？——我在电视上看了划船比赛，还看书。考查时态。根据“Whatdidyoudo...”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。7.Arethetwopicturesthesame?Ican’tseeany_________.A.surprise B.difference C.service D.height【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这两张照片是一样的吗？我看不出有什么不同。考查名词辨析。surprise惊讶；difference不同；service服务；height高度。根据“Arethetwopicturesthesame?Ican’tseeany”可知是看不出有什么不同。故选B。8.It’sdifficulttodecidewhichoneto_________,becauseallofthecoatsarebeautiful.A.wonder B.dislike C.agree D.choose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：很难决定选择哪一件，因为所有的外套都很漂亮。考查动词辨析。wonder想知道；dislike不喜欢；agree同意；choose选择。根据“becauseallofthecoatsarebeautiful”可知，所有的外套都很漂亮，因此应是不知道选择哪一件。故选D。9.Youdon’tneedalotoffriends_________they’regood.A.assoonas B.aslongas C.allinall D.atleast【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：只要他们好，你不需要很多朋友。考查短语辨析。assoonas一……就；aslongas只要；allinall总的来说；atleast至少。根据“Youdon’tneedalotoffriends…they’regood.”可知，后句是前句的条件，所以用aslongas引导条件状语从句。故选B。10.—Wouldyouliketogocampingwithustomorrow?—________.Catchyouat8:00a.m.A.I’dloveto B.Haveagoodtime C.Nevermind D.You’dbetternot【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你明天想和我们一起去露营吗？——我很乐意。早上8点见。考查情景交际。I’dloveto我很乐意；Haveagoodtime玩得开心；Nevermind没关系；You’dbetternot你最好不。根据“Catchyouat8:00a.m.”可知此处是接受了对方的邀请，选项A符合语境。故选A。五、完形填空（10分）ManyoldpeopleinChinaexerciseinparks,danceinsquaresorspendtimewiththeirgrandchildren.But66-year-oldZhaoWenyingfromZhejianghasa____11____life.ShewasateacherandnowsheisaRubik’sCubeplayer.“After30yearsof____12____inaprimaryschool,Ididn’tknowwhattodoafterretiring(退休),”Zhaosaid.“TheRubik’sCubegivesmeanew____13____.”Shelearnedaboutitfromhergranddaughter.Shesaid,“Sheplayedinthemathlessonwiththecubeand____14____ithome.Iwasveryinterested,soIplayedwithher.”Atfirst,shelearntitvery____15____.Thenshewatchedthelessonsonlineand____16____overfouryearslearningitbyherself.WhenwatchingSuperBrain(超级大脑),a____17____onJiangsuTV,Zhaofellinlovewithblindfoldedcube-solving(蒙眼解魔方).Playersneedtohavetheir____18____covered(盖住)whensolvingthecube.Theshortertime,the____19____points.Butforpeopleintheir60s,it’s____20____tolearnit.Zhaometalotofdifficulties,butshenevergaveup.Nowsheholdstheworld’sfastestrecord(纪录)forblindfoldedcube-solvingforpeopleoverage60.11.A.different B.dangerous C.serious D.poor12.A.dancing B.exercising C.teaching D.cleaning13.A.size B.start C.laugh D.place14.A.rode B.posted C.blew D.brought15.A.differently B.early C.slowly D.loudly16.A.lost B.took C.made D.spent17.A.program B.theater C.guide D.heart18.A.noses B.eyes C.mouth D.ears19.A.cheaper B.shorter C.worse D.higher20.A.careful B.difficult C.easy D.lucky【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.A18.B19.D20.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了赵文英退休后学习解魔方，并取得了丰硕的成绩。【11题详解】句意：但是来自浙江的66岁赵文英过着一个不同的生活。different不同的；dangerous危险的；serious严肃的；poor贫穷的。根据“ManyoldpeopleinChinaexerciseinparks,danceinsquaresorspendtimewiththeirgrandchildren.But66-year-oldZhaoWenyingfromZhejianghasa…life.”可知，句中的“but”表示转折，因此此处指的应是赵文英的生活和那些在公园里锻炼身体、在广场上跳舞或者与孙辈们共度时光的老人不同。故选A。【12题详解】句意：赵说：“在一所小学教学30年之后，我不知道退休之后去做什么。”dancing跳舞；exercising锻炼；teaching教学；cleaning清洁。根据“inaprimaryschool”可知，此处是指在一所小学教学。故选C。【13题详解】句意：赵说：“魔方给了我一个新的开始。”size尺寸；start开始；laugh笑；place地方。根据“Shelearnedaboutitfromhergranddaughter.”可知，赵是从她的孙女那里学到的，因此此处指的是魔方给了她一个新的开始。故选B。【14题详解】句意：她说：“她在数学课上玩了这个魔方，并把它带回了家。”rode骑；posted发布；blew吹；brought带回。根据“Shesaid,‘Sheplayedinthemathlessonwiththecubeand…ithome.’”可知，孙女在数学课上玩了这个魔方后，应是把它带回了家。故选D。【15题详解】句意：开始，她学的很慢。differently不同的；early早的；slowly慢的；loudly大声的。根据“Thenshewatchedthelessonsonlineand…overfouryearslearningitbyherself.”可知，为了学好魔方，赵上在线课，并且花了超过四年的时间自学，因此开始的时候，她应是学的很慢。故选C。【16题详解】句意：为了学好魔方，她上在线课，并且花了超过四年的时间自学。lost失去；took拿取；made制造；spent花费，度过。根据“…overfouryearslearningitbyherself.”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语，spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”。故选D。【17题详解】句意：当观看江苏电视台《超级大脑》节目的时候，赵爱上了蒙眼解魔方。program节目；theater剧院；guide指南；heart心。根据“WhenwatchingSuperBrain(超级大脑)…,”可知，《超级大脑》应是一个电视节目。故选A。【18题详解】句意：玩家在解魔方时需要盖住他们的眼睛。noses鼻子；eyes眼睛；mouth嘴；ears耳朵。根据“…Zhaofellinlovewithblindfoldedcube-solving(蒙眼解魔方)”可知，赵喜欢的节日项目名称是蒙眼解魔方，因此在解魔方时，玩家需要盖住的是他们的眼睛。故选B。【19题详解】句意：时间越短，得分越高。cheaper更便宜的；shorter更矮的；worse更糟糕的；higher更高的。根据“Theshortertime,the…points.”可知，时间越短，得分应是越高。故选D。【20题详解】句意：对于60多岁的人来说，学习蒙眼解魔方是很困难的。careful小心的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；lucky幸运的。根据“Zhaometalotofdifficulties.”可知，赵在学习蒙眼解魔方中遇到了很多困难，因此对于60多岁的人来说，学习蒙眼解魔方应是很困难的。故选B。六、阅读理解（A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题1分，共20分）AMynameisMarcus.It’sthestartofourone-weekschoolholidayinOctober—aholidaywithouttechnology(科技).Wecannotusecomputers,phonesoranyothertechnology.It’spartofourhomework—spendingtheschoolholidaywithouttechnologyandkeepingadiaryaboutit.WeneedtospendfifteenminuteswritingaboutourfeelingsinourdiaryeverydayandthensendourdiaryontheInternet.That’stheonlytimewecanusetechnology!It’sonly4pmonSaturdayandI’mstartingtomissmyphone.MysisterMiaistalkingtoherfriendonthephoneandsheislaughingatme!Myfamilydon’tthinkIcanlivewithouttechnology.Iwanttoshowthemtheyarenotright.Howaremyclassmatesdoing?Dan,15Ifinditeasyrightnow.IplayfootballeverySaturday,soIdon’tusuallyplayonmycomputer.Alexandra,16I’mfeelingalittlebored!Imisstalkingtomyfriendsonthephone.Ican’tbelieveit’sonlythefirstday!Sienna,15It’seasyformebecauseI’mstayingwithmyfamilyinWalesfortheholiday.WecomehereeveryOctober.Thehousedoesn’thaveWi-Fi,somyphonehasnosignalhere.I’mwritingthisinarestaurantinthetown.Ourholidaysherearealwaystechnology-free!21.TheholidayatMarcus’schoolisspecialbecause_________.A.studentshavenohomework B.studentscan’tusecomputersorphonesC.theschoolisstillopen D.it’sthelongestoneintheworld22.Whatdostudentsneedtowriteintheirdairies?A.Theirfeelings. B.Theirdreams. C.Theirfamily. D.Theirproblems.23.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Marcus’sisterdoesn’twanttouseherphone.B.Marcus’familythinkhecanlivewithouttechnology.C.Marcusdoesn’tmisshisphoneatall.D.Marcuswantstoshowhisfamilytheyarenotright.24.Whichstudentsthinkiteasytofollowtheholidayrules?A.DanandAlexandra. B.AlexandraandSienna.C.DanandSienna. D.MarcusandMia.25.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线)word“signal”meaninChinese?A.电池 B.信号 C.装饰 D.损坏【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.C25.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍一个没有科技的假期几个学生的感受。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sthestartofourone-weekschoolholidayinOctober—aholidaywithouttechnology(科技).Wecannotusecomputers,phonesoranyothertechnology.”可知，特别之处在于这是为期一周的没有科技的假期，不能使用电脑、电话或任何其他技术。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weneedtospendfifteenminuteswritingaboutourfeelingsinourdiaryeveryday”可知，我们需要每天花15分钟在日记里写下我们的感受，故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfamilydon’tthinkIcanlivewithouttechnology.Iwanttoshowthemtheyarenotright.”可知，马库斯的家人认为他离不开科技，他想让他们知道他们是不对的。故选D。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dan,15Ifinditeasyrightnow.”和“Sienna,15It’seasyforme...”可知，丹和西耶娜认为很容易，故选C。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Thehousedoesn’thaveWi-Fi,somyphonehasnosignalhere.”可知，房子里没有Wi-Fi，所以我的手机在这里没有信号。此处signal的意思是“信号”，故选B。BHi,there!Todayweaskedsomestudentsabouttheirlastweekend.Herearetheiranswers.Itwasmy15thbirthdaylastSaturday.SomeofmyfriendsandAlan,mycousincametocelebrateit.Everyonebroughtmeagift.Wehadaparty.Weplayedgames,sangsongsandhadabigbirthdaycake.Itwasreallyawonderfulday!Myclasswereonaschoolfieldtriplastweekend.First,wewenttotheUniversityofNorthCarolinatolearnaboutthehistoryofitsbasketballteam.Manybasketballstarswerestudentsthere!Thenwevisitedamuseum.Welearnedabouthowtheplanewasinventedandtookmanypicturesthere.Iwasluckyenoughtogotoaconference(会议)oncharity(慈善)lastweekend.Iwassoexcitedtomeetalotofkindpeoplethere.OneofthemwasaboynamedRichard.Hespokeattheconferenceaboutthecharityworkthathehaddoneinthepastfewyears.Itwasadifferentweekthanusual.LastThursday,myschoolband(乐队)wenttoAtlantatoperforminacompetition(比赛).Iplayedtheviolinandwonaprize!OnSunday,wewenttotheGeorgiaAquariumandgottoseedifferentkindsofsealifefromallovertheworld.Itwasreallycool!26.WhendidRogerhaveabirthdayparty?A.LastFriday. B.LastSaturday. C.LastSunday. D.LastMonday.27.HowmanyplacesdidSaravisitontheschoolfieldtrip?A.Three. B.Four. C.Two. D.Five.28.HowwasJenny’sweekend?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Terrible. D.Busy.29.WhatdidFrankdolastThursday?A.Hemetalotofpeople. B.Hesawdifferentkindsofsealife.C.Heboughtsomegifts. D.Hewonaprize.30.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthereport?A.Whendidyougotothepark? B.Howoftendoyouexercise?C.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend? D.Who’sgottalentinyourclass?【答案】26.B27.C28.A29.D30.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生的周末活动。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwasmy15thbirthdaylastSaturday.”可知他上周六举办了生日派对。故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,wewenttotheUniversityofNorthCarolina...Thenwevisitedamuseum”可知共参观了两个地方。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwassoexcitedtomeet”可知周末很令人激动。故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“LastThursday,myschoolband(乐队)wenttoAtlantatoperforminacompetition.Iplayedtheviolinandwonaprize”可知上周四，他赢得了一个奖。故选D。【30题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了几个学生的周末活动，以选项C“上周末你做了什么特别的事吗”为标题最合适。故选C。CDoyouthinkitdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguagewell?Infact,itispossibleformostofyou.Ifyoulearnitintherightway,youcanlearnitwell.___31___Let’stakelearningEnglishasanexample.____32____Scientistssuggestthatalanguagelearnershouldlearnmorethan300hours.Aslittleas30minutesadaycanhelpyouimproveyourEnglishovertime.____33____Studyalittlegrammar,nextdoashortlisteningexercise,andthenperhapsreadapassagewiththesametopic.____34____ReadingEnglishnewspapersandbooks,listeningtotheradioandmusic,orwatchingTVcanhelpwithyourEnglishwriting,listeningandpronunciation.Don’tforgettowritedownnewwordsandlookthemupinthedictionary.____35____Take30minutestowritedownwhathappensduringyourday.Itisanecessarypartofyourlearning.Writingexercisesareagreatwaytopractice.Daybyday,youcanbecomeabetterEnglishlearner.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A.Read,listenandwatch.B.You’regoodatEnglish.C.Writeitdown.D.Studyeveryday.E.It’simportanttofindtherightway.F.It’stoodifficultforus.G.Keepthingsfresh.【答案】31.E32.D33.G34.A35.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍一些学习英语的方法。【31题详解】根据“Ifyoulearnitintherightway,youcanlearnitwell....Let’stakelearningEnglishasanexample.”可知，如果你用正确的方法学习，你就能学好它，所以找到正确的方法很重要。选项E“找到正确的方法很重要。”符合语境，故选E。

【32题详解】根据“Scientistssuggestthatalanguagelearnershouldlearnmorethan300hours.Aslittleas30minutesadaycanhelpyouimproveyourEnglishovertime.”可知，科学家建议，语言学习者应该学习300小时以上。每天只要30分钟就可以帮助你提高英语水平。此处建议每天学习，选项D“每天学习。”符合语境，故选D。【33题详解】根据“Studyalittlegrammar,nextdoashortlisteningexercise,andthenperhapsreadapassagewiththesametopic.”可知，学一点语法，然后做一个简短的听力练习，然后读一篇相同主题的文章。此处建议多方面学习，选项G“保持新鲜。”符合语境，故选G。【34题详解】根据“ReadingEnglishnewspapersandbooks,listeningtotheradioandmusic,orwatchingTVcanhelpwithyourEnglishwriting,listeningandpronunciation.”可知，阅读英文报纸和书籍，听收音机和音乐，或看电视可以帮助你的英语写作，听力和发音。此处建议“读、听、看”，选项A“读、听、看。”符合语境，故选A。【35题详解】根据“Take30minutestowritedownwhathappensduringyourday.”可知，花30分钟写下你一天中发生的事情。此处建议写，选项C“把它写下来。”符合语境，故选C。卷二（60分）七、阅读表达阅读短文，完成后面的任务。（20分）AWouldyouliketohelppeopleinneed?OnMarch31,2022,therewasanaccident(事故)inGuangzhou,Guangdong.Atabout6:00pm,abusleftthebusstop.Justatthattime,anelectric(电动的)bicycleranintothebackofthebus.Unluckily,oneofthebiker’shandswentunderaleftwheel(车轮)ofit.Alotofpeoplesawtheaccident.Theyquicklycamearoundthebustomoveit.Astimewentby,moreandmorepeoplejoinedthem.Theytriedtheirbesttohelptheman.“Peoplekeptcomingtohelp.Itwasallaboutsavingthepersonfirst,”amansaid.Thebuswasover10,000kg.Butthankstothehelpers,thebikergotfreeverysoon.Peopletookhimtothehospitalquickly.Later,someoneputavideo(视频)ofpeopleworkingtogethertohelptheelectricbikeriderontheInternet.Lotsofpeopleacrossthecountrywatcheditandtheyfelthappy.Theyshowedthankstothosepeople.Theysaid,“Manyhandsmakelightwork,astheoldsayinggoes.”From:http://36.回答问题。Whenandwherewastheaccident?______________________________________________________________37.将文中第二段中划线句子译成汉语。______________________________________________________________38.从文中找出与“Theywenttothebusandtriedtomoveit.”意思相近的句子。______________________________________________________________39.根据上下文，写出第三段中划线代词him所指代的内容。______________________________________________________________40.回答问题。Whatdoyouwanttosaytothosepeopleinthevideo(视频)?______________________________________________________________【答案】36.OnMarch31,2022,inGuangzhou,Guangdong.37.下午6点左右，一辆公交车驶离车站。38.Theyquicklycamearoundthebustomoveit.39.thebiker/theelectricbikerider40.Manyhandsmakelightwork,astheoldsayinggoes.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍事故中大家一起帮忙的新闻。【36题详解】根据“OnMarch31,2022,therewasanaccident(事故)inGuangzhou,Guangdong.”可知，2022年3月31日，广东广州发生了一起事故故填OnMarch31,2022,inGuangzhou,Guangdong.【37题详解】Atabout6:00pm“下午6点左右”，abus“一辆公交车”，leftthebusstop“驶离车站”。故填：下午6点左右，一辆公交车驶离车站。【38题详解】“Theywenttothebusandtriedtomoveit.”表示“他们走向公共汽车，试图移动它”，与文中“Theyquicklycamearoundthebustomoveit.“他们迅速围着公共汽车移动它”语义相近。故填Theyquicklycamearoundthebustomoveit.【39题详解】根据“Butthankstothehelpers,thebikergotfreeverysoon.Peopletookhimtothehospitalquickly.”可知，但多亏了这些帮忙的人，骑车的人很快就自由了，人们很快就把他送到了医院。此处him指的是骑电动自行车的人，故填thebiker/theelectricbikerider。【40题详解】根据“Manyhandsmakelightwork,astheoldsayinggoes.”可知，俗话说，人多好办事。故填Manyhandsmakelightwork,astheoldsayinggoes.BWhoisKimeilaCampbell?SheisayounggirlfromJamaica.Sheisjust14,butshehasalreadylaunched(发行)herownmagazine.Sheandhermagazinearepopularnow.KimeilanamedhermagazineYNTY.Itstandsfor(代表)“You’reNeverTooYoung”.Shegivesyoungpeoplegoodadvice(建议)inthemagazine.Shehopesitcanhelpthembecomemoreconfident(自信).Also,shewantstohelpthemmaketheirdreamscometrue.Attheageoftwo,Kimeilastartedreading.Whenshewassixyearsold,shemovedtoQueens.Thereweresomechanges(改变)inherlife,butonethingdidn’tchange—shestillworkedhardandtriedtobeconfident.At13,Campbelldecidedtodosomethingspecial.Thenafterayear,hermagazinecameout.Kimeilaisonly14yearsold,butsheiswise(有智慧的)forherage.Sheshowsthatapersonisnevertooyoungtobringaboutchange.“Iwantthechildreninthecountrysidetoknowthatnomatterwheretheycomefromorhowoldtheyare,theycandosomething,”shesaid.“Youdon’thavetogrowupbeforeyoucanstartmakingadifference.”41.将第一段中划线句子译成汉语。____________________________________________________________42.回答问题。Whatdoes“YNTY”standfor?____________________________________________________________43.根据短文内容完成句子，每空不超过两个词。Kimeilahopeshermagazinecanhelp①________becomemoreconfident.Shealsowantstohelpthemmaketheirdreams②________.44.回答问题。WhatdidCampbelldecidetodoattheageof13?___________________________________________________________45.根据上下文，写出第四段中划线代词they所指代的内容。___________________________________________________________【答案】41.她和她（创办）的杂志很受欢迎。42.You’reNeverTooYoung.43①.youngpeople②.cometrue44.Shedecidedtodosomethingspecial.45.thechildreninthecountryside【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了来自牙买加的14岁女孩KimeilaCampbell创办了自己的杂志，她希望能够帮助年轻人变得更自信，也帮助他们实现梦想。【41题详解】She她；and和；hermagazine她（创办）的杂志；popular受欢迎的；now现在。故填：她和她（创办）的杂志很受欢迎。【42题详解】根据“KimeilanamedhermagazineYNTY.Itstandsfor(代表)‘You’reNeverTooYoung’.”可知YNTY代表You’reNeverTooYoung。故填You’reNeverTooYoung.【43题详解】根据“Shegivesyoungpeoplegoodadvice(建议)inthemagazine.Shehopesitcanhelpthembecomemoreconfident”可知她希望她的杂志能帮助年轻人变得更加自信，故空一填youngpeople；根据“Also,shewantstohelpthemmaketheirdreamscometrue.”可知她也想帮助他们实现梦想，故空二填cometrue。故填youngpeople；cometrue。【44题详解】根据“At13,Campbelldecidedtodosomethingspecial”可知在13岁，她决定做一些特别的事情。故填Shedecidedtodosomethingspecial.【45题详解】根据“Iwantthechildreninthecountrysidetoknowthatnomatterwheretheycomefromorhowoldtheyare,theycandosomething”可知是想让农村的孩子们知道，无论他们来自哪里，多大年纪，他们都可以做一些事情，故此处they指代“农村的孩子”。故填thechildreninthecountryside。八、综合运用（25分）A.选词填空（10分）从方框内选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。move,camp,feed,break,invite46.Thetriptothefarmwasgreat!We_________thehorsesandcowsthere.47.Myauntalways_________ustohavedinnertogetheronherbirthday.48.Mr.Li_________toanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.49.—Who_________thecup?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.50.—Ginaisn’tathome.Where’sshe?—She_________bythelake.【答案】46.fed47.invites48.moved49.broke50.iscamping【解析】【46题详解】句意：农场之旅太棒了！我们在那里喂马和牛。根据“We...thehorsesandcows”及备选词可知，此处是指喂养马和牛，feed“喂养”，由“was”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式fed。故填fed。【47题详解】句意：我阿姨总是在她生日那天邀请我们一起吃饭。根据“ustohavedinnertogether”及备选词可知，是指邀请我们吃饭，invite“邀请”，由“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，动词也用三单invites。故填invites。【48题详解】句意：李先生两个月前搬到了一个新的小区。根据“toanewneighborhood”及备选词可知，是指搬到新小区，move“搬”，由“twomonthsago”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填moved。【49题详解】句意：——谁打碎了杯子？——对不起，我不知道。根据“thecup”及备选词可知，此处是指打碎杯子，break“打碎”，根据语境可知，打碎杯子这件事发生在过去，因此用一般过去时。故填broke。【50题详解】句意：——吉娜不在家。她在哪里？——她正在湖边露营。根据“bythelake”及备选词可知，此处是指在露营，camp“露营”，根据“Ginaisn’tathome.Where’sshe?”可知，此处是指此刻她正在湖边露营，用现在进行时am/is/aredoing，主语是三单，be用is。故填iscamping。B.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。（5分）51.Kate__________(几乎不)eatsjunkfood.【答案】hardly【解析】【详解】句意：凯特几乎不吃垃圾食品。根据句子和单词提示可知，空处应填否定副词hardly“几乎不”，一般用于实义动词前。故填hardly。52.Ourteachingbuildingis__________(类似的)toyours.【答案】similar【解析】【详解】句意：我们的教学楼和你们的相似。作be动词的表语用形容词similar“类似的”。故填similar。53.Erictakestheguitarlessons_________(两次)aweek.【答案】twice【解析】【详解】句意：埃里克每周上两次吉他课。twice“两次”，twiceaweek“一周两次”，故填twice。54.Johnhascurlyhairandhewears__________(眼镜).【答案】glasses【解析】【详解】句意：约翰留着卷发，戴着眼镜。glasses“眼镜”，wearglasses“戴眼镜”，故填glasses。55.Tokeephealthy,weneed_________(足够的)vegetablesandfruit.【答案】enough【解析】【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们需要足够的蔬菜和水果。根据句子和单词提示可知，空处应填意为“足够的”形容词，enough“足够的”，句中作定语修饰vegetablesandfruit，表示“足够的蔬菜和水果”。故填enough。C.语法填空（10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。DearLinda,HowwasyourMayDayholiday?Ihadanenjoyableholiday.Asyouknow,wehadfivedaysoffthisyear,so___56___(go)onatripwasmyfamily’schoice(选择).Iwasexcitedfromthe___57___(one)day.MyfamilywenttoXi’an.Itisnotfar____58____mycity.Andwespentaboutthreehours___59___theroad.Thetripwent____60____(good)except(除……外)asmallaccident—IlostmyIDcard!____61____(Lucky),someonefounditandcalledthepolice.Atallpoliceman____62____(take)ittoourhotel.Thenextday,wewenttoShaanxiHistoryMuseumfirst.Myfatherbooked(预定)____63____(ticket)ontheInternetandwegotthereearly.There____64____(be)severalpeoplewaitingoutside.BecauseofCOVID-19,manypeople___65___(stay)athomesothemuseumwasnotsocrowdedasbefore.Anditwasnotdifficulttofindsomewheretoparkourcar.Wedidn’tneedtowaitallthetimeduringtheholiday.Itwasreallygreat!Yours,SunYing【答案】56.going57.first58.from59.on60.well61.Luckily62.took63.tickets64.wer