Unit+6+When+was+it+invented 英语人教版九年级上册

第一课时SectionA(1a­2d)一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Mobilephonesplayaveryimportantpartinour_____(day)life.2．The_________(invent)ofprintingwasamilestone(里程碑)inhumanprogress.3．Someoftheproblemswere___________(mention)intheyoungman'sreport.4．Thereusedtobeno___________(electric)inthesmallmountainvillage，andpeopletherewenttobedearly.5．QianXuesenwasoneofthegreatest___________(pioneer)inChina'sspacetechnology.dailyinventionmentionedelectricitypioneers二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。方框中有一个词为多余项。6．Car______aroundtheworldhavechangedalotinthepasttenyears.7．Formoreinformationonhealthyeating，visitour_________．8．This_________requirescloseteamwork.Let'sworktogethertofinishit.9．Readingfor__________istheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.10．Lookatthetable.ThetopfiveTVplaysare________init.stylesprojectwebsitepleasurelisted三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。每空一词。11．Canyou____________(想出)somemoderninventions?12．Youseemto______________(有道理).Let'sgiveitatry.13．Ilike____________(……的款式)thiscoatbutIdon'tlikeitscolor.14．Thiskindofrobots_____________(被用于)lookingforpeopleinafireoranearthquake.15．—WouldyouliketohelpmeconnectmymobilephonetotheWiFi?—________________(乐意效劳).thinkofhaveapointthestyleofisusedforWithpleasure四、补全对话。(23～24学年山西省实验中学期中)下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A．Withpleasure.B．Ifeelsoproud.C．Whatisitusedfor?D．Whenwasitinvented?E．High­speedtrainsareoneofthem.F．ArethereanyinventionsfromChina?G．Smallinventionsreallychangedourworld.第二课时SectionA(3a­3c)一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Asweallknow，ShenNongisanancient_______(rule)ofChina.2．Thedog_____________(smell)thefoodontheplateandwentaway.3．Theplane___________(remain)onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.

4．An____________(accident)eventstoppedusfromhavingtheparty.5．LinZexuisour_________(nation)hero.WeChinesearestillproudofhimtillnow.rulersmelled/smeltaccidentalremainednational二、根据句意，在空白处填入恰当的单词。6．Therearethousands________booksinthelibrary.7．Jack，it'srainingoutside.Don'tleave______itstops.8．YesterdayIbrokemyfather'scup______accident.9．It'sbelieved_______teawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.10．IthinktheChineseareforsuretheones_______bestunderstandthenatureoftea.ofuntilthatbywho三、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。方框中有一个词为多余项。11．Theairwasfilledwiththe_______offlowers.12．Wehavenoreasonto________theman'sstory.13．Ms.Yangaskedhimagain，buthe___________silent.14．Lookout！Thewaterinthekettle(热水壶)is_________andit'sreallyhot!15．TheChinesecompanyHuaweidoesalotof_______withcompaniesfrommanyothercountries.smellremaineddoubtboilingtrade四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。16．据说，汤姆很快要搬去纽约了。___________thatTomwillmovetoNewYorksoon.17．毫无疑问史密斯先生是鲍勃的叔叔。_____________，Mr.SmithisBob'suncle.18．昨天在上学的路上，李磊掉进了河里。LiLei__________theriveronhiswaytoschoolyesterday.19．我们计划在太原待一段时间。WeplantostayinTaiyuanfor_________．20．我们学校的秋季运动会将于10月底举行。Theautumnsportsmeetingofourschoolwill_____________attheendofOctober.It's

saidWithout

doubtsome

timetakeplacefell

into五、阅读理解。(23～24学年长治市长子县期中)Livinginthemodernsocietywiththenewtechnologyandgreattransportation，wecanhaveaneasylife，enjoyingtheconveniencebroughtbygreatdailythingsfromdifferentplaces.Manynewinventionsareinfluencingourlifeindifferentways.Thegreatdeliveryservicemakesitpossibleforustobuyclothesfromfarplaceswheretheclothesaremadebyhard­workingworkers.Wecangetthematgoodprices.Travelingtakesusmuchlesstimebecauseoftheinventionofhigh­speedtrains.It'sreallyconvenientandsafetotravelonit.Itgreatlyinfluencesthewaywegoout.Onlineshopsofferusgreatchancestotastespecialfoodfromdifferentplaces.Wecanenjoythelocaldisheswithoutgoingtotheplacesinpersonorcalling.Aclickonthewebsitewillmakeit.

Onlinepaymentisanothergreatinventionwhichhelpsuslivemorecomfortably.Wecanpayforwater，electricityandgasonline.Ithelpsussavealotoftime.(

)21.Whatmakesitpossibleforustobuytheclothesfromfarplaces?A．Thegreatdeliveryservice.B．Theworkers'hardwork.C．Thegoodprices.(

)22.Howcanweenjoythelocalfoodinaplacemoreeasily?A．Bygoingtotheplaceinperson.B．Bycallingthesellers.C．Byclickingonthewebsite.(

)23.Whatcanwepayforonlineathomeaccordingtothepassage?A．Education.B．Medicine.C．Electricity.ACC(

)24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theworkerscanmaketheclothescheaperbyusingnewmachines.B．Travelingonthehigh­speedtrainislesssafethannormaltrains.C．It'sconvenienttoorderspecialfoodfromotherplacesonline.(

)25.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．LifeisfullofchangesB．GreatinventionshelpuslivebetterC．HighspeedmeansmorecomfortableCB六、词语运用。请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。Whenfeelingtired，lotsofpeopleareusedtodrinkingcoffee.Itiswithout26._______thatcoffeeisapopulardrinkallovertheworld.Coffeehasbeenpartofpeople's27.______lifeforthousandsofyears.Peopledrinkcoffeewithgreat28.__________.Butdoyouknowhowitwas29.___________?doubtdailypleasureinventedspread，heat，after，pleasure，since，sudden，basket，daily，invent，boil，one，doubtManycenturiesago，therewasafarmercalledKaldiinArabia.Oneday，hewaswatchinghissheep.Allofa30._________，henoticedthathissheepbecameveryactiveaftereatingtheredfruitfromaplant.Theremightbesomethingspecialaboutthefruitoftheplant.Themanoftenfelttired，sohedecidedtoeatthefruit.Tohissurprise，hedidn'tfeeltiredanymore.Hepickedsomefruitina31.________andsentittoamonk.

Themantoldhimaboutthat.Themonkalsoatethatfruitandhehadthesameexperience.Themonkground(研磨)theredfruitandputitin32._______waterandthenservedittotheotherpeople.Theyfeltfresh33.________drinkingit.Infact，theredfruitwasthecoffeefruit.Coffeedrinking34._________beganinArabia.Inthe17thcenturyit35.________toBritain.In1650，thefirstcoffeehouseoftheworldwasopenedinEngland.suddenafterfirstbasketboilingspread第三课时SectionB(1a­1e)一、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。方框中有一个词为多余项。1．It'ssaidthat____________inGuangzhouspendmosttimeononlineshopping.2．Denniswasinahurrytoleave，sohepickedupthewronghatby__________．3．Theboygottothetopofthemountaininthe______．4．Don'taddtoomuchsaltinthesoup，oritwillbetoo______．5．Idon'tlikedrinkinglemonjuicebecauseit'stoo_______．customersmistakeendsaltysour二、阅读理解。请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。BiShengwasborninSongDynasty.HelivedinasmallvillagewhichliesinHuanggangtoday.Hewastheworld'sfirstinventoroftheprinting(印刷).Itisabout400yearsearlierthantheprintinginGermany.Beforehisinvention，peopleinTangDynastyengraved(雕刻)thewoodenblockwithapageoftext，andtheninked(给……上油墨)it.Whentheypressedthepaperontheblock，theycouldprintapage.BiSheng'sprintingisdifferentandit'scalledthemovabletypeprinting(活字印刷).Buthowdiditworkinthepast?Firstofall，theclaywasmadeintomovabletypes.Thenwordswereengravedcarefullyontothetypes.Afterthatthewordswerechosenandputinrightorderinaboxaccordingtothetext.Next，theworkersbrushedinkontothemovabletypes.Finallythetypescouldbeusedforprinting.Theycouldbeusedagainandagainfordifferentbooks.ThemovabletypeprintingplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Withthehelpofit，Chineseculturespreadaroundtheworldmorequickly.Atthesametime，moreandmorecountriesbegantousethemovabletypeprinting.Asaresult，moreandmoreculturalcommunicationamongcountriestookplace.Themovabletypeprinting，thecompass，gunpowderandthepaper­makingarecalledthefourgreatinventionsofChina.TheymakeChinaownanimportantandeventoppositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization(文明).DoyouknowBiSheng？He6.___________themovabletypeprinting.Beforehisinvention，peopleengravedthewoodenblockwithapageoftextforprinting.ButBiShengmadeitina7.___________way.Heusedtheclaytomakemovabletypeswithwords.Then，thewordswerechosenandputinrightorderinaboxaccordingtothetextforprinting.Thesetypescouldbeusedformany8.________．ThemovabletypeprintinghelpedChineseculturespreadmorequickly.Thenitwas9.___________usedintheworld.Themovabletypeprintingtogetherwiththeother10.___________greatinventionsshowsChina'simportantroleinthehistoryofhumancivilization.inventeddifferentbookswidelythree第四课时SectionB(2a­2e)一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Ourteacheroftenencouragesus__________(work)hardforourdreams.2．Youcan'tstoppeople________(say)whattheythink.3．Thenumberofstudentsinourclass____(be)morethanfifty.4．Icanseeagroupofchildren_________(fly)kitesoverthere.Theyarejumpingandlaughinghappily.5．NotonlyMikebutalsohisparents_____(like)towatchthecartoon.to

worksayingisflyinglike二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。方框中有一个词为多余项。6．Parentsshouldknowthatthebestwayto_________acakebetweentwokidsistoletonecutthecakeandlettheotherchoose.

7．Thethirty­first___________washeldinBrazilin2016.8．Janerodeherbikehomewithsomefruitinthefront________．9．Torontoisa(n)___________cityandIhavebeenthereonce.10．Withoutdoubt，ZhongNanshanisregardedasoneofthegreatest_________inChina.divideheroesbasketOlympicsCanadian三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。11．我妹妹梦想有朝一日成为一名像陈薇那样的科学家。Mysister__________becomingascientistlikeChenWeioneday.12．他能同时照看三台机器。Hecanlookafterthreemachines_______________．13．如果你要实现梦想，就必须努力学习。Ifyouwantto__________your________，youmuststudyhard.14．她是一位了不起的排球运动员，我们都很钦佩她。Sheisagreatvolleyballplayerandweall_________her.15．刚才学生们被分成两组来讨论这个问题。Thestudents_______________twogroupstodiscusstheproblemjustnow.dreams

ofat

the

same

timeachievelookup

toweredivided

intodream四、完形填空。TherubbercoatwasinventedbyanEnglishmannamedMacintoshin1823.In1492，Columbus，awell­knownItalianvoyager，__16__theNewWorld—America.HebroughtalotofthingstoEuropefromSouthAmerica.Rubberwasoneofthem，__17__peopledidn'tknowitsuseatthattime.In1770，peoplefoundthatrubbercouldbeusedas__18__．MacintoshwasaworkerinaneraserfactoryinScotland.Onedayhespiltsomerubberliquidoverhiscoat__19__whenmakingerasers.Hewastoobusytocleanitandwentbackhomewearingthe__20__coat.Onthewayhome，itrainedheavily.Whenhegothome，he__21__thewetcoat.Tohissurprise，theareaofthecoatwithrubberoverwasn'twet.“Whynotmakearubberraincoat？”Macintoshthought.Thenextdayhebrushedtherubberliquidalloverhiscoat.Heworethe“rubbercoat”onrainydaysandtookawalkoutsideto__22__ifitcouldreallykeepofftherain.Surprisingly，theclothesinsidethe“rubbercoat”weren'twetatall.Therubberraincoatwascreatedinthis__23__．Yearafteryear，peoplekeptimprovingtheraincoats.Todayraincoatsarewidelyusedinourdailylife.(

)16.A.createdB．discoveredC．invented(

)17.A.butB．orC．and(

)18.A.rulersB．booksC．erasers(

)19.A.quicklyB．easilyC．carelessly(

)20.A.cheapB．longC．dirty(

)21.A.gotoffB．tookoffC．putoff(

)22.A.meanB．beginC．test(

)23.A.hobbyB．ruleC．wayBACCCBCC五、阅读理解。请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。Glassesareoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhumanhistory.They

help

people

with

eye

problems

to

see

clearly.However，ittookalongtimeforglassestogrowintotheformweknowtoday.Theideaofusingglasstoseeclearlywaslikelyfirstsuggestedbya10th­centuryArabscientist.Hisidea，though，wasn'tputintopracticeuntil300yearslater.Italianmonksinthe13thcenturydevelopedglassthatmadeletterslooklargerwhenplacedbeforethem.ThenextimportantdevelopmentcamefromglassmakersnearVenice.Theyplacedtwolensesinwoodenringsandconnectedtheringstogether.Overtime，glassesweremadewithdifferentdesigns.Butthemostmeaningfulimprovementcameinthe18thcenturywiththecreationofglasseswithtemplesandanosebridge.Theseglassesrestedonone'sfaceandweremuchmorecomfortableandconvenienttouse.Theyalsoactjustasmuchasafashion.Differentstyleshaveappearedinmoderntimes，givingpeopletheabilitytoexpressadifferentlook.Glassesarealsousedtoprotectoureyes，likesunglasses.Theyprotectoureyesfromblindinglightofthesun.Amazingly，thereareglasseswhichhelpblindpeopleseenowadays！Thesespecialglassesusesmartcamerasthatsendpicturestoscreens.Theycanevengiveblindpeoplebettervision(视力)thanothersaroundthem，asuserscancontrolthecolor，brightness，andsizeoftheimages(影像)theysee.Whywearsunglasses?☆Sunglassescouldprevent98to99%ofUVrays.☆Polarizedsunglasses(偏光太阳镜)makepeopleseeclearly.☆Polarizedlensesshouldbereplaced(替换)everyortwoyears.☆About40%ofpeoplewearsunglassesintheU．S.forhealthreasons.☆Polarizedsunglassesarepopularforhunting，fishing，golfing，anddriving.Fromreadingstonestomodern­daymedicalglasses，thehistoryofglasseshasbeenalongandinterestingone.What'smore，itisclearthatourneedforthemwillneverdisappear.24．Whyareglassesoneofthemostimportantinventions?_______________________________________________________________________25．Whofirstputglassesintopracticeinhistory?_______________________________________________________________________26．Whendidglasseswithtemplesandanosebridgeappear?________________________________________________________27．Accordingtothepassage，howdoglasseshelpblindpeopleseebetter?_______________________________________________________________________Becausetheyhelppeoplewitheyeproblemstoseeclearly.

The

Italians./The

Italian

monks.By

controlling

the

color，brightness，and

size

of

the

images

they

see.Inthe18thcentury.28．Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveapairofpolarizedsunglasses?_______________________________________________________________________29．Wouldyouliketowearapairofglasses？Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I

should

replace

the

polarized

lenses

every

or

two

years.Yes，I

would.Because

I

have

some

problems

with

my

eyes./Because

I

think

it

makes

me

look

cool./No，I

wouldn't.Because

I

can

see

clearly

without

them./Because

I

think

it

looks

ugly

on

me.六、词语运用。A)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。(23～24学年长治市多校联考11月月考)Manypeopleagreethatpizzaisakindoftheirfavoritefood.Whereandwhendidpeoplestarttomakepizza？Tofinditout，let'stravelbackintime.Thousands30.______yearsago，peopleusedwheat(小麦)andothergrains(谷物)tomakeflatbreadonthehotrocks.Later，cooksstartedtoputotherkindsoffoodonthebread—usingthebreadasaplate.That'showtheworld'sfirstpizzacrust(比萨皮)31.________made.ofwasWhenEuropeansarrivedinAmerica，theysawmanylocalpeople32.________wereeatingtomatoeshereandthere.ItseemedthetomatoesweredelicioussotheybroughtthemtoEuropeandbegantoputtomatoesontheirflatbread.To33._______surprise，thefoodtastedreallygoodandbecamepopularinEuropeancountries.Later，manyItaliansmovedtotheUnitedStateswiththeirfavorite34._______，pizza.NowpizzaisnotonlyoneofthemostpopularfoodintheUSA，butalsolovedbypeoplearoundtheworld.who/thattheirfoodB)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。Thesportoftennishasalonghistory.Nooneisquitesurewhenpeoplefirststartedplayingsomethingsimilartothegameweknowtoday.TheancientEgyptians，RomansandGreekspossiblyall35.________agameusingaballandtheirhands.Andaroundthe11thcentury，peopleinFrancewereusingtheirhands36.______aballeitheroveraropeoragainstawalloutdoors.playedto

hitwithout，hit，wide，play，they，so，glove，allow，but，lose，way，oneOverthenextfewhundredyears，asimilargamebecamepopularinmanypartsofEurope.Thesportdevelopedindifferent37.______．Forexample，peoplestoppedhittingtheballwithjust38.______hands.Theystartedtowear39.______.Andthentheyusedapieceofwoodonashortstick.Peoplealsowantedtobeabletoplayatalltimesoftheyear40._________gettingwet.Asaresult，indoorcourts(球场)werebuilt.41._______thegameplayedonthesecourtswasstillverydifferentfromthesportthatwenowcalltennis.waystheirgloveswithoutButDuringthe19thcentury，tennisballsstartedtobemadeofrubberandthegamecouldthenbeplayedongrass.Thenewversionofthesportwasplayedinmanydifferentpartsoftheworld，andthe42.______WimbledonChampionships(温布尔登网球锦标赛)washeldin1877inLondon.Onlymen43.______________toplayinit.Thisrulechangedafewyearslater.Sincethen，tennishasbecomeoneofthemost44.________playedandwatchedsportsintheworld.firstwere

allowedwidely第五课时SelfCheck一、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。方框中有一个词为多余项。1．TheSeaSilkRoadmakesitmoreconvenientforChinato________withothercountries.2．Theboyshowedgreat__________talentwhenhewasonlythreeyearsold.3．I_________ifhecanwininthesingingcompetition，becauseheisnotconfidentinhisvoice.4．TheTVplaynamedTheAgeofAwakeningismainlyaboutthestoriesofseveral______________ofChineserevolution(革命)．5．Ithasbeen____________threeyearssincewestudiedinthejuniorhighschool.trademusicaldoubtpioneersnearly二、补全对话。下面是手机聊天的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A.It's

the

wheel!B．I

don't

think

so.C．I

think

the

sandwich

is.D．Who

invented

paper?E．This

is

a

very

old

invention.F．Do

you

want

to

play

a

guessing

game?G．Then

what

do

you

think

is

the

greatest

invention?三、阅读理解。请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Paperisoneofthemostimportantinventionsofalltime.11.________Forcenturies，peopleallovertheworldusedthisChinesewaytomakepaper.Intheearly19thcentury，aCanadianmaninventedanewwayofpapermakingusingwood.12._____13．_________Thegovernmentbeganusingpapermoneybecausetherewasn'tenoughcopper(铜)tomakecoins.ACETodayit'shardtoimaginelifewithoutpaper.14._________Wealsousemanyimportantproductswhicharemadeofpaper.Taketoiletpaperforexample.ManypeoplebelievethatanAmericaninventeditin1857.WalterAlcock，aBritishbusinessman，laterhadtheideaofputtingtoiletpaperonrolls(卷轴).In1942，toiletpaperbecamesofter.Andrew'sPaperMillinEnglandbegansellingthefirsttwo­ply(两层的)toiletpaper.15.________Socanyouimaginewhatlifetodaywouldbelikewithoutthisimportantinvention?DFA．In105，aChineseman，CaiLuncreatedpaper.B．Papermoneyisconvenienttocarryforpeople.C．Today，mostofthepaperweuseismadefromwood.D．Weusepapertocommunicateinmanydifferentways.E．Papermoneywasinventedinthe11thcenturyinChina.F．Todaytwo­plytoiletpaperisthestandardinmanycountries.四、词语运用。请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。PeopleoftensaidThomasEdisonwasthegreatestgenius(天才)ofhisage.There16.________onlyafewmeninthehistorywhohavechangedthelivesofpeoplesomuch.ButEdisoncouldneverbepleasedonly17.__________someonesaidhewasagenius.Hethoughtwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.Edisonwasadreameraswell18.______aworker.Fromhisearliestdaysasachild，19._________wonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Hetriedtounderstandthem，andthenhetriedtolearnwhathecouldusetodeal20.__________them.arebecauseashewithEdisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewoulddoalmostanythinginstead21._______thedifficultworkofthinking.Butheknew，too，thatthinkingcouldgivemenenjoyment22._______pleasure.Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonecouldnotbeinterested23._______life.Ashelovedtothink，healsolovedtowork.Onthedayhebecame75yearsold，someoneaskedhim24.________hisideawasaboutlife.“Work，”heanswered，“Discoveringthesecretsofnatureandusingthem25.______makemenhappier.”Hesaidhehadenoughinventionsinhismindtogivehimanother100yearsofwork.ofandinwhatto单元同步语法专题(GrammarFocus­4c)►概念：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，主语是动作的承受者。eg：Theglasswasbrokenbyhim.玻璃杯是被他打碎的。►句型结构：①肯定句：主语＋was/were＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他．②否定句：主语＋was/were＋not＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他．③一般疑问句：Was/Were＋主语＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语＋was/were.否定回答：No，主语＋was/were＋not.eg：—Washechosentoworkforthevillage？他被选上为这个村庄工作了吗？—Yes，hewas./No，hewasn't.是的，他被选上了。/不，他没被选上。④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他？eg：Whenwasthetelephoneinvented？电话是什么时候发明的？►不同时态的被动语态的结构形式【拓展归纳】时态结构一般现在时am/is/are＋及物动词的过去分词一般过去时was/were＋及物动词的过去分词一般将来时will/begoingto＋be＋及物动词的过去分词现在完成时have/has＋been＋及物动词的过去分词现在进行时am/is/are＋being＋及物动词的过去分词eg：ThenewfilmwillbeshownnextThursday.这部新电影将在下周四上映。ThisbookhasbeentranslatedintoEnglish.这本书已被翻译成英语。Thesportsmeetingisbeingheldinourschool.我校正在举行运动会。一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Onourfarm，thetealeaves__________(pick)byhandwhentheyareready.2．Mr.Smithcreatedanewgame.Soonallhisstudents_____________(teach)rulestoplayit.3．Ourschool'ssportsmeeting___________(hold)nextweek.4．WhenTom___________(ask)whyhewaslateforschool，hejustkeptsilent.arepickedweretaughtwillbeheldwas

asked5．LastweekProfessorYang____________(invite)tomakeaspeechontraditionalChinesefestivals.6．Lastmonth，thelittlegirl___________(care)forwellenoughbytheneighborswhileherparentswerevolunteering.7．TheteainYunnanissofamousthatit__________(send)toplacesacrosstheworldeveryday.8．IthinkAI______inmanyfieldswill_________tohelpussolvemanyproblemsinthefuture.(use)wasinvitedwascaredusedissentbeused二、按要求完成下列句子。每空一词。9．Theybuiltabridgeovertheriverlastyear.(改为被动语态)Abridge_________overtheriverlastyear.10．ThebookwaswrittenbyMoYan.(改为否定句)Thebook_______________byMoYan.11．Thishatwasmadein

Luoyang

．(对画线部分提问)____________thishatmade?12．ThecupwasbrokenbyBob.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)—______thecup________byBob?—Yes，________．was

builtwasn't

writtenWhere

wasWasbrokenit

was13．OnJune17，2021，Chinasentthreeastronautstothespacestationsuccessfully.(改为被动语态)OnJune17，2021，threeastronauts_________tothespacestationsuccessfully.14．Helentmeabike.(改为被动语态)I_________abikebyhim.Abike___________mebyhim.15．Mymotherdidn'tbuymeabeautifuldress.(改为同义句)Abeautifuldress_________________________mebymymother.16．我被迫把整个事件再说了一遍。(翻译句子)I____________repeatthewholematter.were

sentwas

lentwas

lent

towasn‘t

bought

forwas

made

to一、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。方框中有一个词为多余项。1．Heisnothungrybecausehehaseatensome__________andcookies.2．Thedoorbellis__________．Canyouanswerit，Betty?3．Pleaseheatthebreadbeforeyoueatit.Itwastakenfromthe_______andisstillcoldnow.4．It'sveryimportanttoknowwhattodoina(n)___________．biscuitsringingfridgeearthquakesudden，biscuit，low，fridge，lock，ring，earthquake，somebody5．TheniceT­shirtsareatavery_____price.Whynotbuyone?6．Whentheywerewalkingalongtheriver，they__________heardsomeonecallingforhelp.7．Isaw___________passby，butIwasnotsurewhoitwas.lowsuddenlysomebody二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。8．所有学生离开后，教室被锁上了。Theclassroom__________afterallstudentsleft.9．二胡是有名的中国乐器之一。ErhuisoneofthefamousChinese______________________．10．去年他的小说被翻译成了英语。Hisnovelwas_______________Englishlastyear.11．突然，所有灯都灭了。_________________，allthelightswentout.was

lockedmusical

instrumentstranslated

intoAll

of

a

sudden三、完形填空。Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinvention？Isitthewrittenwordthathelpsustorecord__12__？Isitthetelephonethatletsustalktopeoplefromallovertheworldinaminute？Isitthecarthatletsustravelathighspeedstomeetothers？UmbertoEco，anItalianwriter，thinksitis__13__quitedifferent.Hesaidthemost__14__inventionmightberightinfrontofyoureyes.Hewastalkingaboutasimplepairofglasses.Modernglasseswereinventedhundredsofyearsago.Theinventionwas__15__thanjustatooltohelppeopleread.Writers，scientistsorteacherswhocouldnot__16__properlyhadtomemorizeeverythingbeforeglasseswereinvented.__17__abouttenyearsofpooreyesight，theycouldnotrememberthingswellenoughandcouldnotwork.Glassesmeantthatpeoplecouldworkintheiroldage.Withglasses，elderpeoplecouldwritesomeinformationdown__18__andreadit.Glassesareoneoftheworld'sgreatestinventions.Andtheywereprobably__19__bythepeoplewhodesignedtelephonesandcars.Theymaymakeusseemoreoftheworldandmoreclearly.(

)12.A.performanceB．conversation

C．information(

)13.A.everything

B．something

C．anything(

)14.A.fascinating

B．important

C．expensive(

)15.A.moreB．lessC．better(

)16.A.sayB．seeC．hear(

)17.A.Until