2024-2025学年高中英语Unit2WildlifeProtection综合练习无答案新人教版必修第二册

第=PAGE2*2-13页共=SECTIONPAGES2*24页◎第=PAGE2*24页共=SECTIONPAGES2*24页UNIT2Wildlifeprotection词汇以及阅读综合运用练习一、单句语法填空1.Youshouldtellyourparentsthatyou’refine.Otherwise,theywillbeconcerned_________you.2.Theculturecoursesinthisuniversity___________________(intend)forinternationalstudents.3.Dogshave_____verygoodsenseofsmellandareoftenused_________(search)forsurvivorsintheearthquake.4.Don’tworry.__________injuredwerebeingwell_____________(take)careofnowinthehospital.5.Mostlocalstudentsfailed____________(reach)thetwoexaminationsitesontimedue________flooding.6.Thecommitteewassetuptopreserve______________(danger)speciesfromextinction.7.Thecampaign(运动)is_________(intend)toraisepublic_______________(aware)ofprotectingourearth.8.Threechildren________________(remove)fromtheschoolfortheirbadbehaviorlastmonth.9.Anearthquake______________(measure)8.0ontheRichterscalestruckWenChuanin2008.10.Evidenceobtainedfrom_______________(observe)andexperimentisoftenusedtoconfirmascientifictheory.11.Aposterhangsonthewallofmyroom,_______________(remind)methatmyfavoritemovieisapproaching.12.Yourcar_____________________(repair),weareworkingonit.13.Notonly__________smogaffectourdailylives,butitmayalso______________(threat)people’slives.14.Ifyouare____________(determine)enough,it’seasyforyou___________(find)awaytosolvetheproblem.15.Effectivemeasuresarebeingtaken_____________(help)peopleinordertoprotectthemfromCOVID-19.16.Hiswritingisso_______________(confuse)thatitisdifficulttomake________whatheistryingtoexpress.17.______________(sad),manyspecieshavebecomeextinctandmanyareindangerof___________(extinct).18.Wearetryingtofindamore______________(effect)waytoencouragestudentstoworkhard.19.ThePresidenthasletitbeknownthathedoesnotintend______________(run)forelectionagain.20.Thelittleboysavedeverycoininorder___________hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sDay.二、翻译下面短语并用其选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空 makeout; remind…of..; dayandnight; inharmonywith, watchover stirup; adaptto; attractone’sattention; onaverage; search…for;1．IcouldhearvoicesbutIcouldn't________________whattheyweresaying.2．Inthepast,poorworkersworked___________________,buttheystilllivedahardlife.3．Heisveryill,andneedssomeoneto______________himallthetime.4．Shecan____________me_____________somethingimportant,suchasexamsandevenmybirthday.5．Thegovernmentshouldcallonpeopletolive_________________nature.6.Timeischangingandwewillhavetobepreparedto__________________thechanges.7.Tony____________thewholeclassroom___________hislostwatchandfoundnothing.8.________________eachreportrequires1,000hourstoprepare.三、依据汉语翻译或要点提示完成句子1.________________________________(当提到...的时候)wildlifeprotection,allspeciesthegood,thebad,andtheuglyshould_____________________________(被同等对待).2.作为一名老师，他认为激发学生对学习的爱好是很重要的(stirup)。 Asateacher,________________________________________________________.3.救援人员正在搜寻那些生还者。(search)Therescueworkers______________________________________.4.熊猫是一种濒危物种，假如不加疼惜的话，它们不久就会灭亡。(danger;dieout) Pandasare________________________.They_______________________________withoutprotection.5.是我老师在我境况困难的时候帮助了我。(itis+被强调部分+that+其他) ___________________________________gavemeahandwhenIwasintrouble.6.只有当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。(only+状语/状语从句置于句首的部分倒装)Onlywhenhereturnedhome__________________________________.7.他没有给我打电话,那就是我生气的缘由。(that’swhy…)Hedidn’tcallme,_________________________.8.自从他回来已经过了8个月了。(since)________________________________________________________.四、阅读理解Everysummer,theSerengetiplains(平原)ofAfricaareworthvisiting.Millionsofwildanimalsbegintheir1,800milejourneynorthwardsontheirannualmigratory(迁移的)route.InthemonthofNovember,polarbearsintheirthousandscrosstheCanadianArctic,astheyheadtowardstheicesheetsofHudsonBay.Theseaicethatformseverywinteristhekeytothebear'smanagingtoexist,forheretheyhuntforseals(海豹)．TheGreatBustard,oneoftheheaviestflyingbirds,migrateseachyearacrossEuropeandAsiatoitswinteringgrounds.Unluckily,theseandothermigratoryanimalsareindangerfromhumanactivity.Since1979,icesheetsintheArctichavegonedownby30percent.Whatdoesthismeanforpolarbears?Theyareforcedtostayonlandforlongerperiodsoftime,whichdelaystheirsearchforfood.Asaresult,bearstodayare60poundslighterthanwhattheywere.Besides,smallerbearsalsoproduceweakerbabies,andtheirchancesofsurvivalareatrisk.IntheplainsofAfrica,migratoryanimalslikegazellesaretravelinglongdistancesforfood,justtoavoidfallingprey(牺牲品)tohumanswhohuntthem.Inanunusualstep,expertsfrom120countrieshaveagreedtoprotect31migratorymammals,fishandbirds.TheUnitedNation's11thannualConservationofMigratorySpeciesofWildAnimals(CMS)washeldinQuito,Ecuador.Forthefirsttime,900expertsattendedtheconference,andtheenthusiasticsupportshowstheworldisunitedinconservation(疼惜)efforts.Whatdoesgettingonaprotectedlistmean?Countriesthathavesignedtheagreementwillberequiredtopasslawslocallyandworkwithothercountriesthatfallwithintheanimal'smigratorypath.Onlyoneanimaldidnotmakethelist.TheAfricanlionwasrejected(拒绝)forlackofinformationofthecountrieswhereitlives.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．TheGreatBustardisoneofthelargestflyingbirds.B．Theweightofpolarbearstodayislighterthanwhatitwas.C．Inthe1970s,icesheetswentdownby30percent.D．120expertshaveagreedtoprotect21migratoryanimals.2．WhywastheAfricanlionnotincludedonthelistfromthepassage?A．Wedon'tknowwhichcountriesitlivesin. B．Itisn'tamigratoryanimal.C．Expertswerenotinterestedinthisanimal. D．Itwasnottravellinglongdistancesforfood.3．Thewriterwritesthispassageaimingto__________.A．letusknowabouttheanimals B．preventtherareanimalsfromdyingoutC．informusoftheeffectsofclimatechange D．drawourattentiontohelpingthemigratoryanimalsBCampingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalworldand,atitsbest,itmakeslittleenvironmentalinfluence.Butwithincreasingnumbersofpeoplewantingtoescapeintothewilderness,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttocampunobtrusively(不引人注目地)andleavenomark.Wildcampingisnotpermittedinmanyplaces,particularlyincrowdedlowlandBritain.Whereveryouare,findoutaboutorganizationsresponsibleformanagingwildspaces,andcontactthemtofindouttheirpolicyoncampingandshelterbuilding.Forexample,itisfinetocampwildinremotepartsofScotland,butinEnglandyoumustaskthelandowner’spermission,exceptinnationalparks.Campingisabouthavingrelaxation,sleepingoutdoors,experiencingbadweather,andmakingdowithoutmodernconveniences.Abusy,fully-equippedcampsite(野营地)seemstogoagainstthis,soseekoutsmaller,moreremoteplaceswitheasyaccesstoopenspacesandperhapsbeaches.Betterstill,findacampsitewithnoroadaccess:walkinginmakesarealadventure.Findingtherightspottocampisthefirststeptoguaranteeingagoodnight’ssleep.Chooseacampsitewithprivacyandminimuminfluenceonothersandtheenvironment.Trytouseanareawherepeoplehaveobviouslycampedbeforeratherthancreatinganewspot.Whencampinginwoodland,avoidstandingdeadtrees,whichmayfallonawindynight.Avoidanimalrunsandcaves,andpossiblehomesofbitinginsects.Makesureyouhavemostprotectiononthewindwardside.Ifyoumakeafire,dosodownwindofyourshelter.Alwaysconsiderwhatinfluenceyoumighthaveonthenaturalworld.Avoiddamagingplants.Agoodcampsiteisfound,notmade—changingitshouldbeunnecessary.4．Youneedn’taskforpermissionwhencampingin________.A.nationalparksinEnglandB.mostpartsofScotlandC.crowdedlowlandBritain D.mostpartsofEngland5．Theauthorthinksthatagoodcampsiteisone________.A．witheasyaccessB．usedpreviouslyC．withmodernconveniences D．farawayfrombeaches6．Thelastparagraphmainlydealswith________.A．protectinganimalsB．buildingacampfireC．campinginwoodland D．findingacampsitewithprivacy7．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．theprotectionofcampsites B．theimportanceofwildcampingC．thehumaninfluenceoncampsites D．thedosanddon’tsofwildcamping五、七选五Youmightthinkthatifyou’vebeenbornwithworkingears,listeningshouldn’tbeallthathard.Butuptooneinfourleadersstruggleswithlisteningskills,andit’scommontobeabadlistenerinday-to-daylife.1．Oneansweristhatmanyofuslistentorespondratherthantohearwhat’sbeingsaid.Whenwe’rechattingwithsomeone,we’reconstantlythinkingofwhatwe’regoingtosaynextinsteadofactuallyprocessingwhattheotherpartyissaying.Themomentthey’redonespeaking,weleapinwithacommentorquestion.Wedoitbecausewewanttobegoodconversationalistsandavoiduncomfortablepauses(停顿)inthediscussion.Butoftentheresultistheotherpersonfeelsunheard.2．“Beforeyourespondinaconversation,takeabreath.Notanenormous,loud,obviousbreaththatscreamsout‘Iamtryinganewtechniqueforbetterlistening!’No,justanormal,simple,ordinarybreath.That’sit.”3．Yes,insistsMiller.He’snoticedpositiveeffectsineverydayconversations.“IfindIinterruptpeoplealotlessoften,”hereports.“Inresponse,peopleseemmorerelaxedwhenwearetalking.”He’snottheonlyonetospotadifference.OnNewYorkMagazine’sblog,TheCut,KatieHeanydescribesasortofnaturalexperimentthatshowsthepowerofsimplytakingabreathbeforeyourespond.“AfriendofafriendwhocurrentlylivesinFranceoftenpausesalotbeforeshereplies,mainlybecauseherFrenchisonlysomewhatfluent.4．ThisisnotsomethingshehearsmuchinEnglish,”shewrites.Youdon’thavetobebarelyfluentinalanguagetoachieve“greatlistener”status.Allyouneedisthissimpletechnique.5． A.Thesolution,accordingtopsychologistKennethE.Miller,isincrediblysimple. B.Therearemanywaystoimproveyourlisteningskills. C.Couldsomethingsosmallmakeadifference? D.Whydowestrugglewithlistening? E.Peoplecanusethepausetodigdeeperintotheirthoughts. F.Goahead,giveitatryandseeifitworksforyou. G.Asaresult,allherFrenchfriendstellhershe’sanamazinglistener.六、完形填空ProtectingChina'sGiantPandasChina'sgiantpandasshowtheachievementoftheinternationalefforttosaveanimalsthatarenowindanger.Intelevisionprogrammesweoftenseepandas10funnygames.Childrenhavepandatoysandbeautifulcardswithpicturesoflovely11inthem.Theyoftenvisitthegiantpandasinthezooson12holidaysandhaveagoodtimethere.However,scientistsareworriedaboutthe13ofgiantpandas.Theyknowonlyabout1,000giantpandasremain14today.Theythinkthegiantpandaswilldieoutin30yearsifthepresentconditionsarenot15.Itisreportedthatthegiantpandashaveavery16birthrate.About115pandasliveinthezoosandresearchcentresmainlyinChina,butduringthepast10yearsthey17only3418pandasthatarestillalive.Thesurvivalrateofgiantpandasinthewildisprobablythesameorlower.Thereareseveralreasonsforthelow19.Themainreasonis20malepandascanmakelovewithfemalesinavery21season—onlyafewdaysayear.Whentheydohavebabies,femalesoftenproducetwopandas,butthemotherisusuallynotabletocarefor22ofthem.Thenewbornpandas23onlyafewkilogramseach.Theyaretooweaktolivewithoutspecialcare.Inthezoo,scientistscanhelpthemothers24theyoungpandas,butthoselivinginthewilddonotgetenough25.Itisverydifficultformotherpandastobringuptheiryoungpandas.Conditionsforthegiantpandashavebeenworseinrecentyears.PandasinChinacontinueto26innumber.Weknowpandasliveonbamboos.Butsometimesallthebamboosinoneareadie.Thepandastherehave27toeatanddieofhunger.Giantpandasnowlivein13separate28areasinChina.SeveralyearsagotheChinesegovernmentandtheInternationalWildlifeOrganizationagreed29aprojectofprotectinggiantpandasinthewild.Wehopeitcouldbeuseful.1．A．play B．playing C．do D．doing2．A．pandas B．children C．bamboos D．zoos3．A．ours B．their C．yours D．his4．A．past B．now C．future D．present5．A．live B．lives C．lively D．alive6．A．turned B．increased C．improved D．considered7．A．low B．proper C．high D．right8．A．cloned B．produced C．kept D．created9．A．small B．young C．little D．adult10．A．price B．speed C．birthrate D．limit11．A．why B．how C．wh