《走向高考》高考英语一轮复习 高二Unit16课时训练

高二册Unit16Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She______(坚决要求)onusgoingtherebybus.2．The______(贪婪的)boyateallthefood,andnowhefeltterrible.3．Hewasthrowninto______(失业)whenthefactoryclosed.4．Aftertheearthquake,the______(重建)ofthecitytookthemawholeyear.5．Shehadhersupperandwenttobedsoon______(随后)．6．Weleftatthebreakof______(黎明)atabout5a．m.7．Wehaven’tpaidthebillandtheycutoffthewater______(供应)．8．Weshouldtryto______(克服)thedifficultieshoweverhardtheyare.9．Wetriedmanytimesand______(最终)weachievedourgoal.10．Herparentsmadeagreatmany______(牺牲)sothatshecouldhaveagoodeducation.[答案]1．insisted2.greedy3.unemployment4．reconstruction5.afterwards6.dawn7．supply8.overcome9.eventually10.sacrificesⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．Theysattogetheraroundthetable,with____________(门关着)．(shut)2．Ihaven’ttheslightestidea____________(他正在说什么)．(talk)3．Thefact____________(他失败了数次)makeshimveryupset.(he,fail)4．Lastnight,Johnwasansweringthelettersthat____________(寄给他的)duringthepasttwoweeks.(arrive)5．Hebelievesthatchildren____________(应允许……学习)attheirownpace.(allow)6．Shehasanexcellent____________(对名字的记忆力),whichhelpsherquitealotinherwork.(memory)7．____________(他是否出过国)doesn’tmakemuchdifference.(he,abroad)8．Thefactory’soutputofcarsthisyearis____________(大约是去年的三倍)．(as,great)9．Notonly____________(要帮助)thedisabledtofindjobs,butalsomedicaltreatmentwillbeprovidedforthosewhoneedit.(give)10．ItispossiblethattheKingofStonehengewaslinkedtothestones;he____________(可能参与)inplanningthemonument,orinhelpingtransportandpullupthestones.(hand)[答案]1．thedoorshut2．(of)whathe’stalkingabout3．thathehasfailed(for)severaltimes4．hadarrivedforhim5．should(oughtto/must)beallowedtolearn(study)6．memoryfornames7．Whetherhehasbeenabroadornot8．aboutthreetimesasgreatasthatoflastyear9．willhelpbegivento10．may(might/could)hadahandⅡ.单项填空1．Ourclassadviserdoesn’tdoubt,inanycase,thatwecan______thedifficultiesinourstudy.Healwaysgivesusaconfidentsmile.A.win B.defeatC.fight D.overcome2．Shedoesn’tmindbeing______aslongasthereareenoughbookstoread.A.leftalone B.leftaboutC.leftbehind D.leftover3．Ourschoollibrarycan______allkindsofgoodbooks______thestudents.A.supply;for B.provide;forC.offer;for D.give;to4．InafewdaysMr.Barnstaplehad______strengthofbodyandmind.A.recovered B.returnedC.cured D.rejuvenated5．Sinceyouhavesomanyproblems______，I’msureyouwillhaveahardtimeintheyearstocome.A.dealwith B.dealingwithC.todealwith D.tobedealtwith6．—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemand______bythecustomers.A.tosolving;making B.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;making D.tosolve;made7．Tomgrewupinasmallvillage______hespentthehappiestpartofhischildhood.A.where B.whichC.because D.onwhich8．Thatevening,whentheheavyrainstopped,Isawantscomingout______.A.ofalargenumber B.inthelargenumberC.oflargenumbers D.inlargenumbers9．Sheisoverweight,butshecan’t______thetemptationtoeatmoredeliciousfood.A.forbid B.attachC.allow D.resist10．OldCharliewouldn’ttakethejobasasalesman______thefactthathehadalargefamilytosupport.A.though B.evenC.inspite D.despite11．—Couldyouleavemealoneforawhile?—______.Ididn’tmeantodisturbyou.A.Takeaiteasy B.I’msorryC.Notabit D.Itdepends12．ZhaoJishun,astudent,improvedhispaintingskillthroughaseriesofexercises.______，hewonthefirstprizeinapaintingcompetition.A.Otherwise B.AfterallC.Anyway D.Asaresult13．Tomsucceededin______allthedifficultiesinhisstudiesandbecameacollegestudent.A.overcoming B.affectingC.hitting D.knocking14．—DoesMr.Smithinsistontakingtheadventure?—Yes.Wetried______tomakehimchangehismind.A.innoway B.invainC.athand D.ataloss15．(·安徽师大附中摸底)Mostoftheaudiencewonderedwhatideaamanwho’sdeaffrombirthcanhave______music.A.with B.inC.of D.at[答案]1．D。overcome“克服”。句意：我们的指导老师相信在任何情况下我们都能克服学习中的困难。他总是对我们露出充满信心的微笑。2．A。leavealone“丢下……不管，不理会”。句意：只要有足够多的书可以读，她不在乎一个人呆着。3．B。考查动词短语“提供某人某物”的用法区别。只有provide与for搭配正确。其他词的搭配是supplysth.tosb./supplysb.withsth.,offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.,D项搭配正确，但不符合句意。4．A。recover“恢复”。5．C。“有很多问题要处理”，用不定式作定语修饰problems，且不定式作定语时，常用主动形式表示被动意思。6．B。本题考查介词to和过去分词作定语的用法。“thekeyto...”中的to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词形式，排除C、D两项；madebythecustomers为过去分词，作demand的定语。7．A。本题考查定语从句。先行词asmallvillage在从句中作状语，所以要选A项。8．D。inlargenumbers是固定短语，一般用作状语，修饰动词。9．D。句意：她有点过胖，但她就是情不自禁地吃更多的美食。forbid“禁止”；attach“吸引；缚上，系上，贴上”；allow“允许”；resist“忍得住”。10．D。despite介词，后扫fact作宾语，表示“尽管有这种事实”，inspite后接of短语。though后接从句。11．B。根据所提供的情景Couldyouleavemealoneforawhile？可判断出一方打扰了另一方，所以打扰者向被打扰者道歉。Takeiteasy.“别着急。”Notabit.“一点儿也不。”Itdepends.“看情况”。12．D。asaresult“结果”。otherwise“否则”；afterall“毕竟”；anyway“无论如何”。13．A。overcome“战胜；克服”，根据所提供的情景becameacollegestudent可判断出他克服了学习中的一切困难。affect“影响，感动”；hit“击打”；knock“碰，撞”。14．B。invain“徒劳地；白辛苦”，根据所提供的情景Yes.可判断出“我们想使他改变主意，结果是白费心机。”innoway“决不”；athand“在附近，在手头”；ataloss“困惑”。15．CⅢ.阅读理解AIbought10setsofChristmaschinathatweremarkedat75percentoffplusanadditional10percent.Itwasanamazingdeal.WhenIgotthemhome,Ifoundtheytookhalfaclosettostore.IalreadyhavenicechinaIcanuseatChristmas.Idecideditwasn’tworthittometousethatmuchspaceforsomethingthatIwouldonlyuseacoupleoftimesintheyear.ItookthembackandnowIhavemoremoneyinmycheckingaccountaswellassomeluxurytowelsIhavewantedforalongtime.IwouldhavesavedmyselfthetimeoftakingthechinabackifIhadfiguredoutbeforehandwhatIreallywanted,butitissometimeshardtodecideatthemoment.Thisexperiencehelpedmetorealizethatyoucanactuallysavetimeandmoneybypassing_upbargains.Themainadvantageofgettingthingsonsaleisthatyoucanaffordluxuriesthatyoucan’taffordatregularprice.MyChristmastreeiscoveredwithbeautifulhandmadeSantaClausornaments(装饰物).Ifoundthematastoreabout15monthsagoandfellinlovewiththem.Iimaginedhowbeautifultheywouldlookonmytree.Iwantedtobuysome,buttheywere$13.95each.Itdidn’tfitintoourChristmasbudget,soIgaveuptheidea.Throughthenextfewmonthsthepricekeptdroppinguntilitwentdownto$2.95.WhenIsawthatprice,Ibought25ofthemrightaway.Iwaitedanotherninemonthstoputthemonmytree,butintheend,IgotexactlywhatIwantedforanexcellentprice.Insteadofpayingaround$350,Iendeduppayingaround$75.Patiencepaidoff.1．Whydidthewritertakethesetsofchinashehadboughtbacktotheshop?A.Becausetheywereofpoorquality.B.Becausetheyweretooexpensive.C.Becausetheywereofnopracticaluseforher.D.Becausetheycoveredtoomuchroom.2．Theunderlinedphrase“passingup”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.A.givingintoB.lettinggobyC.passingawayD.catchingup3．Theauthorwritesthepassageinordertoteachreaders______.A.howtoavoidunwisedealB.whentogobargainhuntingC.howtomakeyourbudgetD.whentogetwhatyouareeagerfor4．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thewriterpreferstobuywhatisneededatthesuperstoreatabargainprice.B.Thewriterlikesthingsonsalewhichareofhighquality.C.Thewriterpaidabout$75foraChristmastreewithbeautifulornaments.D.Patienceledtothewriter’ssuccessingettingwhathisfamilywouldlike.BNorway－TenChinesecollegestudentsarrivedatthecountry’sArcticresearchbase,theYellowRiverStation,onFriday.OnSaturday,thestudentsareexpectedtowitnesstheendoffourmonthsofdarknessinthearea,asthesunmakesarareappearance.Duringtheirfour－daystayatthestation,thestudentswillmeetandlearnfromsomeofChina’sleadingpolarresearchers.Theywerewelcomedatthestationyesterdaybyitsdirector,HeJianfeng,whoisanexpertonmarinemicro－ecosystems(海洋微生态系统)．ThestudentswillalsovisittheGermanandNorwegianstationsandmeetresearchersthere.Asforentertainment，thevisitorswillgetthechancetoplayicehockeyattheworld’smostnortherlystadium.AmongthevisitorsisZhengLi,astudentmajoringintelecommunicationsatDalian“ItissoexcitingtoseehowtheChineseresearchersworkintheworld’smostnortherlylaboratory，”shesaid.“Thisopportunityisprecious.Mostpeoplewillnevergetthechancetotravelsofarfromhomeandvisitsuchanamazingplace.It’saonce－in－a－lifetimething.”WuJinyou,headofthePolarResearchInstituteofChina,andthegroup’sleader,said,“IhopethestudentshavenotonlyafieldtriptotheYellowRiverStation,butarealsotouchedbythedevotionandspiritoftheChineseresearchershere.Ialsoexpectinthefuture,someofthemwillchoosetodevotethemselvestopolarresearchandmaybeevenworkwithus.”ThestudentshavebeeninNorwaysinceFebruary28,andweregivenArctictrainingbeforemovingtothestation.TheArcticexpeditionisoneoftheseveralinternationalcooperationandexchangeactivitiesformingtheChinaProgramforInternationalPolarYear(－).ItwaslaunchedlastMarch.(ChinaDaily,XinhuaNewsAgency,March8,)5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWuJinyou?A．HeisagraduatefromDalianB．Heistheleadingpolarresearcherworkingattheresearchstation.C．Heissurethatallthetenstudentswillmakegoodpolarresearchers.D．HethinkshighlyofthedevotionandspiritoftheChineseresearchers.6．WhatdoesZhengLimeanbysaying“It’saonce－in－a－lifetimething”？A．It’sexcitingtoseethesunriseinArcticarea.B．Thetriptotheresearchstationisextremelyexciting.C．PlayingicehockeyinArcticareaisreallyalife－longmemory.D．Peopleareonlyallowedtovisitthestationonceintheirlifetime.7．Whichwordcanmostprobablyreplacetheunderlinedword“launched”？A．endedB．stoppedC．startedD．performed8．Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthenewsrepo