六年级下册英语教案-unit 5 Crafts 牛津上海版

Unit5Crafts

学习目标

l.Tolearntocorrectlyusemainwordsofthisunitinthesituation.

2.Toknowhowtowritetheneededmaterialsofacraft.

3.Toenhancethemanipulativeabilityofstudentswhilelearninglanguage.

重难点

l.Newwords,Grammar,sounds.

情景导入

Doyouwanttomakepresentsforyourfamiliesandfriends?Whatdoyouwanttomake?Whatdoyouneed?

—What'rethese?一Theyarecrafts.

精讲精练

必记重点单词

craftn.手艺，工艺crownn.王冠，皇冠

craftsmann.工匠，手艺人（复数craftsmen）scissorsn.剪刀

tooln.工具tapen.胶带

easilyadv.容易地gluen.胶水

himselfpron.他自己sawn.锯

stilladv.仍然sharpadj.锋利的

二.常考重点短语

1.modelhouse房子模型7.apieceof一张，一块，一首，一副

2.alongtimeago很久以前8.cutinto切成，割成；打断；减少

3.saytooneself自言自语9.puton穿上；增加；上演

4.atoyplane玩具飞机10.intheworld在世界上

5.apairof一双，一副，一对11.givesb.sth.给某人某物

6.atwork忙着（做事情）12.lookat朝…看，盯着

三.重点句型

1.Whatdoyouwanttomake?Iwanttomakeacrown.

2.Whatdoyouneed?Ineed...

3.Whoisitfor?Ifsfor...

4.Whatareyoumaking?I'mmakingatoyplane.

5.That'sgood.

6.Alongtimeago,therewasacraftsman.

课文详解：

1.一Whatdoyouwanttomake,Jill?Whatdoyouneed?

Iwanttomakeacrown.Ineedapairofscissors.

询问对方想做的事及回答的句型

-Whatdoyouwantto+动词原形+其他？一Whatdoeshewanttomake?

-Iwantto+动词原形+其他。一Hewantstomake...

【即学即练】

1.-Whatdoyouwantto__________?-你想要做什么？

-Iwantto.-我想要制作一个手工。

解析：Make;makeacraft

2.____________________________________?她想要制作什么？

..她想要制作一个房子模型。

解析：Whatdoesshewanttomake?Shewantstomakeamodelhouse.

3.—?他们想要制作什么？

「他们想要制作一个玩具飞机。

解析：Whatdotheywanttomake?Theywanttomakeatoyplane.

(2)—Whatdoyouneed?-Ineedapairofscissors.

询问对方需要什么？

2.-Whoisitfor?-Ifsformylittlecousin.

询问是给谁及回答的句型

-Whoisitfor?-It，sfor+人称代词/人名.

【即学即练】

连词成句

Who;for;it;is;

-It'sforKitty.

解析：Whoisitfor?这是给谁的？

3.-Whatareyoumaking?-I'mmakingacrown.

现在进行时

现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示目前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

现在进行时基本结构：

肯定句Be+动词ing例：I'mmakingatoyplane.

否定句Be+not+动词ing例：I'mnotmakingatoyplane.

一般疑问句Be动词提到句首+主语+动词ing?（注意第一和第二人称的变换）例：Areyoumakingatoyplane?

特殊疑问句疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?例：Whatareyoumaking?

【即学即练】

句型转换

1.Theyaredoinghousework.（分另I」改成一般疑问句和否定句）

1.Aretheydoinghousework?Theyaren,tdoinghousework.

2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.（分别改成一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

2.Arethestudentscleaningtheclassroom?Yes,theyare.

3.Wearemaking（make）amodelhouse.（我们正在制作房子模型）

动词现在分词的变化规则

一般情况直接加ing如：cook-cooking,do-doing

（1）以一辅音加一不发音的e结尾，一般应去如：make-making，taste-tasting

以-e结尾的动词

掉e,再加-ing

(2)以-ie结尾的动词应先将e去掉，将i变成如：die-dying,tie-tying,lie-lying

y然后再加-ing

如：see-seeing,flee-fleeing,hoe-hoeing,dye­

(3)以-ee,-oe,-ye结尾的动词力口-ing时应保

dyeing,eye-eyeing

留词尾e

(4)以-ue结尾的动词大多应先去e再加-ing如：sue-suing,pursue-pursuing

如：run-running,stop-stopping

(1)如果动词最后一音节为重读闭音节，最后

以一元音加一辅音结一个字母需要重复

尾的动词

(2)若动词以一元音加一半元音(y或w)结如：pay-paying，throw-throwing

尾，可直接加-ing

【即学即练】

写出下列动词的现在分词

1.play2.run3.swim4.make5.go

6.like7.write8.read9.have10.dance

解析：1.playing2.running3.swimming4.making5.going6.liking7.writing8.reading9.having10.dancing

4.Thatsoundsgood.这个想法听起来很有趣。

【即学即练】

-Howaboutgoingtothetheatertonight?

A.Idon'tlikeit.B.ThatsoundsgoodC.IwanttogoD.Sure

解析：B

5.Alongtimeago,therewasacraftsman.

讲述在某地过去有某人或某物。

There+be动词过去式+其他

【即学即练】

1.Onceuponatime,thereatempleonthemountain.

A.WasB.wereC.isD.are

解析：Ais的过去时waso

6.LuBanwasatworkonamountain.

atwork忙着做某事

【即学即练】

-Wheredoesyourmomwork?

-She'sinanInternetcompany.

A.onworkB.inworkC.forworkD.atwork

解析：D

7.Helookedattheleafcarefully.Thereweremanyteethontheleaf,andtheteethweresharp.

(1)lookat...carefully：认真地/仔细地看.…

(2)tooth：牙齿，齿；复数：teeth

(3)sharp：锋利的

8.CouldImakeatoolwithteethlikethese?

with表示伴随状态

【即学即练】

1.-DoyouknowthatgirlinblackT-shirt—apairofglass?

-Yes,sheismyclassmateLily.

A.inB.onC.withD.for

解析：Cwith表示伴随状态。

9.Icouldcutthingseasily,LuBansaidtohimself.

saytooneself：某人自言自语；say的过去式：said

【即学即练】

-Didyouhavefunyesterday?

-Yes,Iatealotofdeliciousfood,andthere.

A.enjoythemselvesB.enjoymyselfC.enjoyedmyselfD.enjoyhimself

解析：Cenjoyoneself玩的开心

10.SoonLuBanmadeasaw.Itwasthefirstsawintheworld.

make：制作；过去式：made

saw：锯thefirstsaw：第一把锯子

11.Peoplearestillusingthistooltoday.

be(am/is/are)+doing：正在做...

tool：工具

thistool(tool)thesetools(tool)

综合练习

一.英汉互译。

1.Modelhouse2.Alongtimeago

3.Atwork_______________4.Saytooneself______________

5.Toyplane______________6.Makeacrown______________

根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.你想要制造什么？

Whatdoyou'

2.它是给谁的？

Whoit?

3.我们正在做一个房子模型

Wearemakinga.

4.我的爸爸正在工作。

Myfatheris.

解析：

1.房子模型2.很久以前3.忙着做事情4.自言自语5.飞机模型6.制作一顶王冠

二.1.wanttomake2.is;for3.modelhouse4.atwork

拓展延伸

一、单项选择

1.Myunclecandothework.

A.easyB.easilyC.unhappyD.careful

2.Alongtimeago,therealittlegirl.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

3.Hesaidto"Whoisthatman?”

A.heB.sheC.hisD.himself

4.LuBanmadeatocutthingseasily.

A.sawB.scissorsC.glueD.tape

5.Whatyounow,Jenny?

A.are;doingB.do;doC.are;doD.is;doing

二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.Theboy(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.Whatyou(do)now?

5.Look!They(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!Thegirls(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She(listen)tomusic.

9.Ifs5o5clocknow.We(have)suppernow.

10.Helen(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.

解析：

一.1-5BCDAA

二.1.isdrawing2.aresinging3.iscooing4.are;doing5.arehaving6.aren'twatering7.isdancing8.is

listening9.arehaving