2023-2024学年甘肃省庆阳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

庆阳市2023—2024学年度第一学期八年级期末考试英语考生注意：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150分钟，所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。正题(120分)Ⅰ.单词辨音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.wetB.betterC.expectD.reply2.A.trustB.fluC.discussD.culture3.A.breakB.reachC.seatD.reason4.A.richB.cheapC.characterD.cheese5.A.seriousB.stepC.sendD.sugarⅡ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Mr.Leeisengineerandhelikeshisjob.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Ihavetwo.Wecanwatchthemovietogether.A.ticketsB.reportsC.platesD.menus3.Saturdayisdayinaweek.—WhataboutSunday?A.thesevenB.sevenC.theseventhD.seventh4.Thesequestionsareveryeasy.Marycananswerthemallby.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself5.TheappleinPictureisinfrontofthebook.6.Getupnow,youmaybelateforschool.A.andB.soC.orD.but7.Therealotofoldhousesalongthestreettwoyearsago.A.isB.wasC.areD.were8.doyoupracticeswingdance?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong9.Theythetelevisionandwatchedthefootballgame.A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.putoffD.puton10.—Let'svisitthefactorytogether.I'mnottoday.Let'sgoonFriday.A.busyB,luckyC.prettyD.available11.goingforwardandfinallyyouwillgetwhatyouwant.A.TokeepB.KeepingC.KeptD.Keep12.Theytrain(训练)hardthesedaysandthey'llwinthegamethistime.A.probablyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.usually13.—TomorrowisSunday.Let'sgotothefarmtohavefun.Sorry.Igowithyou.A.needn'tB.can'tC.needD.can14.didn'tyoucometoschoolyesterday?—BecauseIhadtolookaftermymotherathome.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How15.Doyouknow?—Hewantstobeadoctor.A.whathisdreamisB.whoheistalkingtoC.howhelikesthefilmD.whenhewillstudymedicine16.WetoJapanthissummerholiday.Whynotgowithus?A.travelB.willtravelC.traveledD.weretraveling17.Whoistheinyourclass?Jack.Heismuchthantheothers.A.taller;tallerB.taller;tallestC.tallest;tallestD.tallest;taller18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture?A.PeoplearespendingThanksgivingDay.B.PeoplearecelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestival.C.Peopleusuallyeatdumplingsatthisfestival.D.PeoplecelebratethisfestivalinJanuaryorFebruary.19.—Don'ttalkallthetimebutdonothing.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A.Youareright.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Letmesee.D.Ifeelverywell.20.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletraveltospace?Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。IliveinabeautifulneighborhoodinLondon.Lastyear,myteacheraskedmeto1areportaboutmyneighborhood.Afterplanningcarefully,Iwalkeddownmanyfamousshop-pingstreetsinmyneighborhood.2,IcametoMr.Smith'sclothesstore.Mr.Smithwasbusy.Buthestillspenthalfanhouransweringmy3.Mr.Smithsaidhewantedtobeapilotwhenhewasyoung.Itsoundslikeanenjoyablejobfor4.Anyway,Mr.Smith'sclothesstoresellsthecheapestclothes.Mysecond5wasMs.Lee’srestaurant.It'sacrossfromMr.Smith'sclothesstore.6itjusttookmeaminutetogetthere.Ms.Leeusuallypreparesthe7carefully.Ms.Lee’sRestaurantisthebestinourneighborhood.Ithasthemost8seats.AfterIvisitedtherestaurant,Iwenttosomeothershops.Ioftenhearthesayingthatgoodneighborsare9thanfarrelatives(亲戚).Itisexactlytrue.Allofmyneighbors10me.AndIalsolikethemalot.1.A.touchB.writeC.wonderD.advise2.A.AtlastB.AttimesC.AtfirstD.Athome3.A.waysB.numbersC.listsD.questions4.A.meB.youC.himD.her5.A.diaryB.dateC.tryD.stop6.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Because7.A.jokesB.factsC.dishesD.clothes8.A.comfortableB.terribleC.commonD.normal9.A.longerB.betterC.newerD.bigger10.A.arefriendlytoB.areworriedaboutC.areafraidofD.aregoodatⅣ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AHobbiesanddreamsMikeThesportsclubTobeafootballplayerTinaThemusicclubTobeasingerWilliamTheartclubTobeapainterRosaThereadingclubTobeanEnglishteacherFrankThescienceclubTobeascientist阅读以上五位同学的介绍，根据其内容判断下列各个小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A，错误的填(涂)B。1.Mike'sdreamistobeafootballplayer.2.BothTinaandRosaareinthemusicclub.3.Williamlikespaintingverymuch.4.Rosawantstobeamathteacher.5.Frankisinthescienceclub.BTheSpringFestivaliscomínginthreeweeks.LiuChang'sfamilyaregettingreadyforit.Herfatherisshoppinginthemarket.Hewillbuyvegetables,meat,fishandmanyotherthings.LiuChang'smothertakeshertotheclothesstore.Shewillbuynewclothesforthefamily.LiuChanglikesanewskirt.Sheistryingitonnow.Howbeautifulshelooks!Theskirtisonly150yuan.WhereisLiuChang'sbrother?HeiswatchingafootballgameonTVathome.WhatisLiuChang'ssisterdoing?Sheiscleaningrooms.Doyouknowthesecustoms(习俗)oftheSpringFestival?PastetheSpringFestivalcouplets(贴春联)Wearnewclothes◆Eatdumplings◆Getluckymoney◆Visitrelativesandfriends阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。6.TheSpringFestivaliscominginweeks.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five7.LiuChang'sfatherisnow.A.athomeB.intheclothesstoreC.intheschoolD.inthemarket8.HowmuchisLiuChang'snewskirt?A.150yuan.B.200yuan.C.250yuan.D.300yuan.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiuChang'sbrotherisplayinggames.B.LiuChang'ssisteriswashingclothes.C.ChinesepeopleeatdumplingsattheSpringFestival.D.Chinesepeopledon'tvisittheirfriendsduringtheSpringFestival.10.Thispassageis.A.aboutapicnicB.abouttheSpringFestivalC.aboutashoppinglistD.aboutfamilymembersV.任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。about,long,colorful,firstofall,us,surprise,goout,what,and,almostYoumayhavethoughtaboutyourfuturebefore.Buthaveyouthoughtabout1.thefuturewillbelike?Herearesomeofmyideas.Thefutureworldwillbe2..Firstly,wewillhaveourownrobotsathome.Robotswillhelp3.domostofthehousework.Theycanhelpdosomecleaning,cooking4.washing.Wecanevenseeadoctorwithout5..Secondly,thefuturehospitalswillprobablyhave“bodybanks”.Theycangiveus6.anynewpartthatweneedtokeeponliving.Sowewilllivea7.lifethannow.Butmaybethemostwonderful8.inthefuturewillbetheweathercontrol(控制).Whenweplanapicnicinapark,wewon'thavetoworry9.raining.Itwillrainonlywhenitisnecessarytofreshtheair.Alltheotherdayswillbesunnyandwarm.Ourlivesaresuretobebetterandbetter.But10.,wemuststudyandworkhardforabetterlife.Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。InSeptember,2017,Yang'sBraisedChickenRice,oneofChina'smostpopularandfas-test-growingrestaurantchains(连锁店),openeditsfirstUSAbranch(分店)inTustin,California.“WeareexcitedtobeabletoshareourdishwiththeAmericans,”saidYang'sfounder(创始人)YangXiaolu.“TheopeningofthisstoremarkswegetintotheUSAmarketsuccessfully.”Firstopenedin2011,thechainalreadyhasmorethan6,000branchesallovertheworld.Unlikemostfast-foodrestaurants,atYang's,braisedchickenwithriceistheonlydishthatpeoplecanorder,butwiththreedifferentlevelsofspiciness(辛辣).Itcosts9.99dollarsapot.EachpotcomeswithalargebowlofriceandbraisedchickenwithvegetablesinYang'ssauce(酱汁).ThesauceismadeinChinaandshippedtotheUSA.ThetasteofthesauceisalmostthesameaswhatYang'ssellsinChina.Infact,YangXiaolulearnedtomakethedishfromhisgrandma.Thedishisasweetmemoryofhischildhood.Now,hehopestohelpmorefamiliesandchildrencreatehappyfamilymomentswiththesespecialhome-cookedflavors(味道).任务一：回答问题。1.WhendidYang'sopenitsfirstbranchintheUSA?2.WhatcanpeopleorderatYang's?任务二:列举一条有关Yang’sBraisedChickenRice的事实性信息(fact)。(用英语列举)3.任务三：根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。4.YangXiaoluwantstocreateformorefamilies.任务四：填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容(▲填写一词)Name:YangXiaoluRestaurant:Yang'sBraisedChickenRiceTime:Firstopenedin2011Experience:Yanglearnedtomakebraisedchickenfromhis5._▲_Ⅶ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑(其中有两项为多余选项)(LiMingistalkingwithhisfriendZhangHua.AisforLiMing;BisforZhangHua.)A:Hello!Whyareyouinsuchahurry,ZhangHua?B:IamgoingtolistentoareportintheCityHall.A:1B:It'saboutourlifeinthefuture.A:2CanIgowithyou?B:Ofcourse.Buthowcanwegetthere?3A:Whenwillthereportbegin?B:4Weonlyhavehalfanhour.A:Don'tworry.Wecantakeataxithere.B:Great.5A:Look,herecomesataxi.B:Let'sgo.A.Thereislittletimeleft.B.Thebusisjustcoming.C.It'sfastandconvenient.D.Whatisthereportabout?E.Whydoyoulikethereport?F.Itwillbeginattwoo’clock.G.Iamalsointerestedinfuturelife.Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Iatetwo(piece)ofbreadforbreakfastthismorning.2.Mybrothercouldlookafter(him)wellattheageoffive.3.Wouldyouplease(give)usanexample?4.Theairinthecountrysideismuch(fresh)thanthatinthecity.5.Myparents(plan)totakeatriptoHainanrightnow.6.Afterwaitingforanhour,thebus(final)came.7.TheSunCinemaisthe(two)bestcinemainthetown.8.Myfatherpromises(buy)meamodelcarifIpasstheexam.9.We(build)anewparkinourneighborhoodlastyear.10.Themanwas(surprise)toseehissonhere..根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词)1.你和你的哥哥有什么共同点?Whatdoyouandyourbrotherhave?2.当你犯错误时应该告诉父母。Youshouldtellyourparentswhenyou.3.我爸爸太累了，以至于坐在沙发上睡着了。Myfatheristiredhefallsasleepsittingonthesofa.4.我今天没空，我们可以另外约一个时间。I'mnotfreetoday.Wecanmakeit.5.所有同学都在为下周的聚会做准备。Allthestudentsarethepartynextweek.X.书面表达(满分15分)假设你是李华，你校英语专刊面向全校学生征集以“成功”为主题的文章。请你根据以下思维导图提示,以“Howtobesuccessfulinthefuture”为题,用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点；2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息：4.词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。HowtobesuccessfulinthefutureEveryonewantstobesuccessful.Butitisnoteasy.Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.附加题(20分)听力理解(分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一节：听句子；选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.IlikeQingyang.B.It'simpossible.C.Dancingtomusic.7.A.Byreadingbooks.B.I'mgoodatit.C.It'shardtolearn.8.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Icomeearlytoday.9.A.Let'scelebrateit.B.Ilikemooncakes.C.Thesametoyou.10.A.Withmyfriends.B.LastThursday.C.Ontheplayground.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.HowdidLiHongfeelafterthegame?A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Excited.12.WheredidPaulhaveapicnic?A.Onthefarm.B.Inthepark.C.Onthebeach.13.Whatistheboy'sdream?A.Tobeanengineer.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeamagician.14.Whenisthespeakers'classmeeting?A.At10:00.B.At10:15.C.At10:30.15.WhodidDannybuythegiftfor?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.WhendidLiuNinggotocollege?A.Ayearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.17.WhatisLiuNing'sfavouritehobby?A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.18.HowdoesLiuNingcomebackhomeeverysummerholiday?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.19.WheredoesLiuNingplantvegetables?A.Inthepark.B.Inthegarden.C.Onthefarm.20.WhodoesLiuNinggiveawaybooksto?A.Poorfarmers.B.Poorstudents.C.Herfriends.

庆阳市2023—2024学年度第一学期八年级期末考试英语参考答案正题Ⅰ.单词辨音1~5DBACDⅡ.语法与情景对话1~5BACDC6~10CDABD11~15DABCA16~20BDBACⅢ.完形填空1~5BCDCD6~10BCABAⅣ.阅读理解A1~5ABABAB6~10BDACBV.任务型完形填空1.what2.colorful3.us4.and5.goingout6.almost7.longer8.surprise9.about10.firstofallⅥ.任务型阅读理解1.InSeptember,2017.2.Onlybraisedchickenwithrice.3.Thechainhasmorethan6,000branchesallovertheworld.4.happyfamilymoments5.grandmaⅦ.口语交际1~5DGAFCⅧ.词汇考查1.pieces2.himself3.give4.fresher5.areplanning6.finally7.second8.tobuy9.built10.surprised.根据所给汉语提示完成句子1.incommon2.makemistakes3.so;that4.anothertime5.preparingforX.书面表达Onepossibleversion:HowtobesuccessfulinthefutureEveryonewantstobesuccessful.Butitisnoteasy.Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.First,weshouldbelieveinourselves.Weshouldbelievewecandoeverythingwellandwecanevendobetterthanothers.Second,weshouldstudyhard.Thisisimportant,Ithink.Onlybystudyinghardcanwegetmoreusefulknowledge.Third,we'dbettertakesomeexerciseinourfreetime.Healthismoreimportantthananythingelse.Onlywithg