宁波市第七中学教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

宁波七中教育集团2022学年第二学期初一英语期中质量评估试题卷2023.04卷I一、听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.HowdoesMillieusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.2.WhatdoesCindythinkofthelion?A.Scary.B.Ugly.C.Cool.3.Whoisplayingcardswithfriends?A.Jim.B.Jim’sbrother.C.Jim’sfather.4.WhatisTomlike?A.Heavy.B.Thin.C.Short.5.Whichruleistheboybreaking?A.Heistalkinginclass.B.HeisrunninginhallwaysC.Heistalkinginthelibrary.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7两个小题。6.HowmanyP.E.lessonsdoestheboyhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.7.Whenwillthenextclassstart?A.At8:58a.m.B.At8:08a.m.C.At9:00a.m.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10三个小题8.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A.Atschool.B.Inazoo.C.Onabus.9.Whichanimalislovely?A.Theelephant.B.Themonkey.C.Thekoala.10.Wherearethoselionsfrom?A.Australia.B.Africa.C.America.第三节：听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成11~15小题。11.HowlongshouldLiuLireadEnglish?A.Thirtyminutes.B.Fiftyminutes.C.Sixtyminutes.12.Whatcan’tLiuLidoonschoolnights?A.Gotothemovies.B.WatchTV.C.ReadChinese.13.WhendoesLiuLihavetogetuponweekends?A.At5:30.B.At6:30.C.At7:30.14.WhatcanLiuLiusemobilephonesfor?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Watchingmovies.15.WhatisLiuLi’shairlike?A.Shortandblack.B.Longandblack.C.Longandyellow.二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I’mJulie,amiddleschoolstudent.I’msixteenyearsold.Ilikeallkindsof____1____animals,suchaspandas,giraffes,tigers...SoIfindapart-time(兼职)____2____inthecityzooinmyfreetime.Thezoois____3____tomyapartment.Itisonlyabout2kilometers____4____whereIlive.SoIoftenrideabiketowork.AfterI____5____thezoo,Istarttodomywork,likecleaningtheanimals’cagesandmakingfoodforthem.Onweekends,morepeoplecometothezooto____6____animalsthan(比)thoseonweekdays.SosometimesIamalittlebusy.AndIneedtotell____7____whattheycandoandwhattheycan’tdo.Therearealsosomestrict____8____thattheyneedtofollowinthezoo.Ilikemywork____9____Icanplaywiththoselovelyanimals.Ofalltheanimalsinthezoo,Ilikethecutekoalabest,although(尽管)itiskindof____10____.Itcansleepfor20____11____aday.Thiskindofanimal____12____Australia.Itisoneofthe____13____ofAustralia,butIdon’tthinkitisagoodideaforanimalsto____14____inthecages.Theyarefromnature(大自然).SoIthinktheywillbehappyandfreeifthey____15____liveinnature.Doyouagreewithme?1.A.scary B.gentle C.small D.wild2.A.work B.job C.hobby D.love3.A.next B.close C.open D.opposite4.A.from B.to C.at D.near5.A.arrivein B.goon C.getto D.walkto6.A.look B.watch C.wash D.eat7.A.her B.him C.them D.us8.A.rules B.ways C.stories D.kinds9.A.but B.and C.so D.because10.A.smart B.lazy C.interesting D.boring11.A.hours B.minutes C.seconds D.times12.A.comesfrom B.comesout C.comesback D.comesinto13.A.friends B.flags C.symbols D.homes14.A.dance B.sleep C.live D.sing15.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AZhangJuanandherclassmatesareinasmallvillageinChina.Theyallhavesomesmalldreams.Inevertakethetrain.InevergotoBeijingbefore.Whatisitlike?Isitbig?Theremustbelotsofpeople,carsandtallbuildings.Iwanttoseeitoneday.—ZhangJuanMyparentsworkinShenzhen.TheyonlycomehomeandseemygrandparentsandmeduringtheSpringFestival.Iwanttobewiththem.ThenIcanseethemeveryday.—WangNaIlovereadingalot.Storiesinthebooksaremuchfun.ButIdon’thavemanybooks.Iwanttohavealibraryinourschool,sotherewillbelotsofbooksinitandIcanreadthemeverydayafterschool.—LiuMin16.WangNaliveswithher________.A.parents B.uncle C.sister D.grandparents17.WhatdoesZhangJuanwanttodo?ATakeatriptoBeijing. B.Livewithparents.C.Haveaschoollibrary. D.TakethetraintoShenzhen.18.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthematerial?A.AsmallvillageinChina. B.Thestudents’smalldreams.C.Thestudents’parentsandschool. D.ZhangJuanandherclassmates.BAfterarelaxingweekend,childrenhavetogobacktoschoolonMondays.Forparents,theyshoulddosomethinghelpfultolettheirchildrengettoschoolontime.Letchildrentakeagoodshower.It’sgoodforchildrentotakeashowerbeforetheygotobed.Itcannotonlyhelpthemsleepwellbutalsosavetimenextmorning.Askchildrentogotobedearly.Schoolgenerallystartsat8:00a.m.Sopleaseletyourchildrengotobedbefore9:30p.m.Yourchildrenshouldsleepforaboutninehourseveryday.Thisisquiteimportantastheyhavetogetupearlynextday.Makeagoodbreakfastforchildren.Breakfastcanhelpchildrenstudybetterintheday.Itcanhelpstudentslistentoteacherscarefullyandthinkwellinclass.Also,it’sgoodfortheirhealth.Gettingtoschoolontimeisveryimportantforyourchildren.Sopleasetryyourbesttohelpthem.Ifyoucandothethingsabove,theywillstudyandlivehappily.19.Howmanyhoursdochildrenneedtosleepeverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Ten.20.Whodoesthewriterwanttowritethepassagefor?A.Children. B.Parents. C.Mothers. D.Teachers.21.What’sthemain(主要的)ideaofthepassage?A.Parentsneedtoaskchildrengotobedearly.B.Childrenhavetotakeashowerbeforesleeping.C.Childrenmusthaveagoodbreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.D.Parentsshoulddosomethingtohelpchildrengettoschoolontime.22.Thestructureofthepassageis________.A. B. C. D.CNowmostpeopleliketokeeppetsintheirhouses.Theythinkpetsaretheirbestfriends.Doyouknowhowtolookafteryourpetsinsummer?Herearesomeideasforyou.Neverleaveapetaloneinyourcar.Theairinthecaristoohotinsummer.Ifyouletyourpetinyourcarforalongtime,itwillloseitslifeasthereislittleoxygeninthecar.Don’tkeepcoolallthetime.Ifapetalwaysstaysinacoolroomitwillgetill.Youshouldtakeitforawalkinthemorningorevening.Butremembernottotakeitoutonahotafternoon.Gotoapethospitalquicklyifnecessary.Whenyourpetisillyoushouldtakeittoapethospitalquicklyfirst.Youshouldfollowthedoctor’sideasandlookafteritcarefullytillitfeelsbetter.Itisnotsodifficulttokeeppetshealthyandhappy.Ofcourseyoucanalsogetalotoffunfromit.23Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.氢气 B.氦气 C.空气 D.氧气24.Whatdoyouneedtodofirstwhenyourpetisill?A.Takeitforawalk. B.Giveitsomefood.C.Takeittoapethospital. D.Letitstayinacoolplace.25.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthepeoplethinkpetsaretheirbestfriends.B.Don’ttakeyourpetsoutonahotafternoon.C.It’snotdifficulttokeepyourpetsfitandjoyful.D.Yourpetwillgetillifitalwaysstaysinacoolroom.26.Thispassagetalksabout________.A.thedefinition(定义)ofapet. B.thereasontokeepapet.C.theadviceofraisingapet. D.thekindsofpets.DThereisgoodandbadnewsaboutthenumberoftreesonourplanet.Thegoodnewsisthatthereareseventimesasmanytreesforeveryoneaswethought.Afewyearsago,scientistsbelievedthattheworldhad400billion(十亿)trees.However,anewstudyfromYaleUniversityshowsthattherearearoundthreetrilliontrees.That’sathreefollowedby12zeroes.Thatmeansthereareabout420treesforeveryoneintheworldtoday.Thebadnewsisthatthousandsofyearsago,theearthhadsixtrilliontrees.Humanscutinhalfthenumberoftreesontheplanet.TakeEuropeforexample,itwasalargeforestthousandsofyearsago.Nowmuchofitiscitiesandtowns.Andanother15billiontreesarelosteachyear.Dr.ThomasCrowisoneofthescientistsfromYaleUniversity.Hesaidthenewnumberoftreesfromtheirstudywouldchangenothing.“Thestudyonlyshowsthereismuchtodotoprotectourforests.”hesaid.27.Thepassageisaboutastudyof________intheworld.A.thekindoftrees B.thenumberoftrees C.thechangeoftrees D.theimportanceoftrees28.Inthepast,wethoughteveryonehadabout________trees.A.400 B.12 C.60 D.42029.Nowadays,________cover(s)(覆盖)Europe.A.manymountains B.alargesea C.alargeforest D.manycitiesandtowns30.WhatcanwelearnfromDr.ThomasCrow?A.Westillhaveenoughtreestocutdown. B.Wecanfindmoretreesinthefuture.C.Weshoulddomoretoprotectforests. D.Weshouldstopcuttingtreesdownnow.四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分：共计5分）没有规矩不成方圆。生活中，每个地方都有其特定的规章制度。请你根据以下五段描述，将其与所对应的标牌相匹配（有一项多余）。____31____Youcan’teatanyfoodinthelibrariesormuseums(博物馆).____32____Youcan’tuseyourphonesifyouareatthegasstations(加油站).____33____Youcan’tspeakloudly.Youshouldkeepquietinareadingroom.____34____Youcan’tswiminthedangerousriversorlakes.____35____Youcan’tdriveyourcarsinthisway.It’sonlyforbikes.A.B.C.D.E.F.卷II五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词)。36.Therearelotsof________(排球)inourclub.37.Theclothesstore________(出售)fashionableclothesatverygoodprices.38.Sheis________(使用)aknifetocutfruit.39.CouldIaskyousome________(问题)aboutyourschoollife?40.Jeffoftentakethe_________(地铁)toschool.41.Asstudents,wecan’t________(打架)withourclassmates.42.Oldpeople________（锻炼）inthecityparkinthemorning.43.Itisimportanttoeat________(健康地).44.Villagershaveto________(横过)arivertothemarket.45.Todayismysister’s________(第二十)birthday,shelooksprettyinapinkdress.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次（每空一词)。relaxtakeminutetoothworkMymotherisateacherinamiddleschool.She___46___foralongtimeeveryday.Shegetsup,earlyinthemorning.Aftershebrushesher___47___,it’saboutthirty___48___running.Thenshehasbreakfastandgoestowork.Mymotherisverybusy,soshehaslunchatschool.Afterwork,shegoeshomeandwehavedinnertogether.Sometimesweeatout.Shelikes___49___awalkorlisteningtomusicafterdinner.OnSaturdayevenings,sheoftengoestothemovieswithme.It’s___50___forus.OnSundays,shelikesmakingallkindsofdeliciousfoodforthefamily.六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Lookatthepicture.ThisisLucky.Luckyisthename___51___adog.Lucky’sparentsarebig,___52___heissmall.Heisveryshort.Heisonly31.3cmtall___53___headtotoes.However,hehasagood___54___(eat)habit.Luckyisnotonlyadog,butalsoagoodfriendtochildren.Doyouknow___55___Luckyworks?Heworksinachildren’shospital.Hesavespeople’slives,too.Lucky’sjobistohelpchildrenfeelgoodandletthem___56___(forget)thefears(恐惧)ofthehospital.Look,Luckyisbusy___57___(play)withchildren.“He’sverycuteand___58___(friend).Ilovehimverymuch.With___59___(he)help,thehospitalisn