广州市天河区第一一三中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2022学年广州市第一一三中学第二学期期中考试初一年级英语试卷命题时间:2023年4月命题人:李佳蕙王俊青审稿人:邢春勤学生姓名:________班级:________考号:________注意事项:1、本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共90分。考试时间120分钟。2、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名.考号等信息填写在答题纸上。3、答案必须填写在答题纸的相应位置上,答案写在试题卷上无效。笔试部分:（共90分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、语法选择（共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Doyouwanttodowellineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereis___1___example.___2___afarmerinthevillage.Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.Eachyear,hetakeshiscorntothemarket.Theneachtime,hiscornisthebest.Soheoftenwinsthe___3___prize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewshimabout___4___hegrowsthecorn.Hisanswermakesallpeople___5___.Hesays,“Igivemycornseed（种子）tomyneighbors.”“Howcanyoushareyourcornseed____6____yourneighbors?”thereporterasks,“Youknowtheyare___7___takingpartinthecompetition（比赛）withyoueachyear.”“WhynotSir?”saysthefarmer,“Don’tyouknowthewind____8____pollen（花粉）fromcorn?Thenitmovesthepollen____9____fromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（异花传粉）willmakemycorn____10____worse.____11____ImusthelpmyneighborsifIwanttogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknows____12____aboutthelife.Hiscorn____13____growwellifhisneighbors’corndoesn’tgrowwell.Ameaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveto____14____.Giving,insteadof____15____,makesusdifferentfromotherpeople.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.Thereis B.Therewas C.Therehas D.Therehad3.A.one B.first C.two D.second4.A.why B.what C.where D.how5.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly6.A.to B.with C.from D.about7.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell8.A.pickup B.pickedup C.picksup D.ispickingup9.A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.quickly10.A.grow B.grows C.togrow D.grew11.A.So B.Because C.But D.And12.A.many B.much C.alotof D.lotsof13.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t14.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers15.A.taking B.take C.takes D.took二、完形填空（每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Nicklivedinarichfamily.Onedayhisparentsboughthima____16____thatcantalkandclean.Nickwasveryhappy.Every____17____whenNickwenttosleep,hisbedroomwasinaterriblemess(脏乱).Helefttoys,booksandclotheseverywhere.Whenhe____18____thenextmorning,everythingwasperfectlycleanandtidy.Infact,itwas“too”cleanforNick.Hecouldn’tfindhisfavoriteT-shirt____19____hisfavoritetoy.Afewdayslater,Nickfoundsomethingdidn’t____20____again,suchashisoldtoycarandabluecaphedidn’twearfora____21____time.Nickbegantowonderiftherobotwasthethief(小偷).Finallyhecaughttherobotpickinguponeofhistoysto____22____itinaboxoneday.“Howcouldyoudothis?You’reathief!”Nickwasvery____23____.“No,I’mnotathief,”saidtherobot.“Youhidemytoysandclothes,”Nick____24____totherobot.“Youleftthemonfloor.Ithoughtthatyoudidn’tlikethem.Iamplanningto____25____thingsthatarenotwantedandsendthemtootherswhoneedthem.Didn’tyourparentstellyou?”therobotsaid.16.A.toy B.book C.robot D.car17.A.hour B.minute C.morning D.night18.A.wokeup B.gaveup C.tiedup D.grewup19.A.and B.or C.but D.for20.A.lose B.look C.appear D.buy21.A.long B.short C.happy D.sad22.A.sell B.hide C.check D.celebrate23.A.thankful B.tired C.afraid D.angry24.A.read B.sang C.shouted D.smiled25.A.order B.collect C.make D.create三、阅读（共两节,满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,共30分）阅读下列短文,从26-40题各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。（A）Johnwasaboyof15.Hisparentswerebusywithworkfarawayfromhomeandspentlittletimewithhim.Hewasoftenlateforschool,sleptinclassanddidbadlyinhisschoolwork.Histeachersdidn’tlikehimandhisclassmatesneverplayedwithhim.Noonecared（关心）abouthimandhejustwantedtogivehimselfup.Oneday,MissGreen,anewteacher,cametoJohn’sclass.Shewasfriendlyandbeautiful.Johnlikedherandhetriedtolistentoherclass.Butstillhedidn’tdowellinhisexams（考试）.ItwasMissGreen’sclass.Shewasaskingaquestion.“I’dlikethesmartestboytoanswermyquestion,”Thenshesaid,“John,please!”Johnwassurprisedanddidn’tsayanything,“justtryit!Iamsureyoucan!”MissGreensaid.Afterschool,MissGreenhadalongtalkwithJohn.Shetoldhimthathewasagoodboyandshewasworriedabouthisstudy.Johnthoughtalotthatevening.Fromthenonhegottoschoolontimeeveryday.MissGreenhelpedhimwithhishomeworkintheafternoon.Shealsocookeddeliciousfoodforhim.ShetoldJohnthathecoulddowellinhisstudyifheworkedhardinit.Later,MissGreengave’anotherexam.Johntriedhisbesttofinishitandhewasveryexcitedtofindthathediditwell.NowJohngotagreatchangeandheknewthathecouldnotonlylearn,butalsodoitwell.Yousee,aniceteachersavedaboy.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Hewasbusyatschool. B.Hemadealotoffriendsatschool.C.Helikedhisteachersandclassmates. D.Hewasn’tgoodatstudy.27.MissGreen________.A.waskind B.didn’tlikeJohnC.taughtJohntocook D.helpedJohnwithhishomeworkintheevening28Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappened?a.Johndidwellintheexam.b.MissGreenhadatalkwithhim.c.MissGreenhelpedJohnwithhishomework.d.JohnlikedMissGreenandtriedtolistentoherclass.e.MissGreenaskedJohntoansweraquestionintheclass.A.e-b-d-c-a B.d-e-b-c-a C.e-b-c-d-a D.d-c-e-b-a（B）Weknowthemosquito（蚊子）verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbiteandonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch（发痒）onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,shehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.29.Howmanykindsofmosquitoesarethereintheworld?A.Thereare2,500kindsofthem. B.Thereareover2,500kindsofthem.C.Thereareonly2,500kindsofthem. D.Therearelessthan2,500kindsofthem.30.Themosquitoisalwayslookingfor________.A.peopleshedislikes B.thingsorpeopleshedoesn’twanttobiteC.thingsorpeopleshewantstobite D.animalsshedoesn’twanttobite31.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Theitchbeginsbeforethemosquitobitesyou. B.Femalemosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.C.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou. D.Allthemosquitoesliketobitepeopleforblood.32.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inaguidebook. B.Inafashionmagazine.C.Inaschoolnewspaper. D.Inasciencebook.（C）Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme(主题)parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands-Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreetU.S.A.Openinghours10:30a.m.—7:30p.m.(Saturdaysto8:30p.m.)FeeTicket:(onweekdays)$295(Ages12—64)$210(Ages3—11)$170(Ages65orabove)(onweekends)$350(Ages12—64)$250(Ages3—11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-830-830Website:HowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.33.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.34.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhespend?A.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.35.WhichkindoftransportisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi. D.Bycar.36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland. B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland. D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland（D）Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect（影响）ourdailylivesinsomanywayseveninthebusynoisycitycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarelessobvious（明显的）—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.Howeverwearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingtrees.Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.37.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Forestproducts”inparagraph3mean?A.森林面积 B.树木种植 C.林业产品 D.森林环境39.Whatdoestheword“them”referto?A.Theseas. B.Theforestproducts. C.Thedailylives. D.Theforests.40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theforestinourdailylives B.HowtoprotecttheforestsC.Theimportanceoftheforests D.Theproblemoftheforests第二节阅读填空（共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项。Manypeoplethinkthatbeinghealthyisdifficult,butthat’snottrue.Herearesomewaystokeephealthy.Drinkmorewater.___41___Waterkeepsbodiesattherighttemperature（温度）.Eatwell.Itisimportanttopayattentionto（注意）whatyoueatandhowyoueat.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforthehealth.Youshouldeatthemeveryday.Eatattherighttime.___42___Ifyoueattoolateatnight,youmayhavedifficultysleeping.Domoreexercise.Ifyoueatmuchfoodbutdolittleexercise,youwillbecomeheavyanditwillbeeasyforyoutogetill.___43___Getoutside.Whenyouspendtimeoutdoors,thefreshairhelpsimproveyourmood（改善你的情绪）.___44___Spendingtoomuchtimeonthemwillbebadforyoureves.Spendsometimegoingforawalkinthesun,relaxingatapark,orstayingactivewithasport.Getagoodnight’srest.Whenyousleepwell,youcanwakeupeasilythenextmorning.___45___Sleepingwellisveryimportantforyourhealth!A.KeepawayfromTVorcomputers.B.What’smore,youwillhavemoreenergy（能量）thenextday.C.Trynottoeat2to3hoursbeforeyougotobed.D.Everyoneshoulddrinkfivetoeightglassesofwateraday.E.Doingsportseverydaycanhelpbuildyourselfup.第II卷（非选择题共35分）四、写作（共三节,满分35分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母或音标写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）Lastwinter,Tomwentskiingwithhisparentsonasnowymountain.Whentheyskiedtotheb___46___ofthemountainfromthetop,Tomfelloverandgotlost.Hecouldn’tfindhiswaybacktothehotel.Timepassedquicklyanditwasnowgettingd___47___.Tomknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButTomkeptcalm（冷静）.Athome,hewatchedaTVp___48___aboutlivingindifficultsituations（情境）.Herememberedtheadvicefromit.Heknewheshouldd___49___aholeinthesnowsothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefellto-15℃thatnight,butinsideitTomwassafefromthecold.Thenextday,heclimbedoutoftheholeandwalkedandwalked,andfinally,hefoundhisparents.Theywereveryhappywhentheysaweachother.SomeonemaysaythatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,butsometimesTVcans___50___yourlife!第二节完成句子（共5小题;每题2分,满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）51.这些活动充满乐趣,你会喜欢的。Theseactivities________________________________andyouwilllikethem.52.约翰更喜欢独自旅游。John________________goon