广州市广州市番禺区钟村中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2022学年第二学期七年级英语科中段质量抽测试题Class:_________Name:_________No.:________（Ⅱ）笔试部分（满分90分，考试时间100分钟）一、语音和语音知识（共三节，满分20分）第一节字母发音和重读音节（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.dear B.here C.bear D.near2.A.oxygen B.major C.imagine D.against3.A.Christmas B.beach C.change D.French4.A.teacher B.area C.team D.breathe5.A.receiver B.tower C.address D.perfect找出下列单词的重音与其他不同的单词。6A.finally B.radio C.oxygen D.against7.A.allow B.helpful C.container D.prefer8.A.cheerful B.patient C.successful D.sightseeing9.A.receive B.possible C.anywhere D.towel10.A.appear B.bottom C.example D.discuss第二节单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）从下列题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.—Whois________tallwomanwithlonghair？—SheisourEnglishteacher，________wealllikeherverymuch．A.a；andB.the；butC.a；butD.the；and12.—Whynot________apicnicwithourfriends?—I’dloveto.A.tohave B.have C.tohaving D.willhave13.Ittookthebuildersnearly200years________thetower.A.tobuild B.building C.inbuilding D.built14.TheytookatriptoParisandenjoyed________verymuch.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves15.—Wherearethechildren?—Look,they________footballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.areplaying D.played16.Lastweekover________visitorscametoourschool.A.twohundreds B.twohundred C.twohundredsof D.twohundredof17.—Becarefulwiththeball.Itismade________glass.—OK,Iwill.A.from B.for C.of D.in18.Herstorymadeeveryoneintheroom________.A.laugh B.laughs C.laughed D.tolaugh19.Whensheheardasound,she________butcouldseenothing.A.lookedafter B.lookedfor C.lookedaround D.lookedlike20.Tomandhisguidedog________thehotelintheevening.A.got B.arrivedat C.arrivedin D.reachedto第三节语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Atthebeginningofthenewschoolyear,everychildwasgivenajob.Itwas____21____mostexcitingthingforthechildrenintheclass.Assomejobsweremoreinterestingthan____22____,thechildrenhopedtogetoneofthebest.Ritawasakindandquietgirl.Lastyearshegotthebestjobtolookaftertheclassdog.Shedidit____23____.Thisyeareachchildgotoneofthenormaljobs,____24____,theypreparedthebooksforthelessons,cleanedtheblackboardorlookedafteroneofthepets.ButtoRita’s____25____,herjobwasverydifferent.Shewasgivenalittlebox____26____somesandandoneant(蚂蚁).Althoughtheteacherexplained(解释)thatthisantwasveryspecial,Ritacouldnot____27____feelingdisappointed.“Iwillturnthislittletaskintosomethinggreat,”Ritasaidto____28____.Shestartedtostudyeverythingaboutthelittleant,____29____itthebestfoodandmadetheboxperfect.Intheendtheantgrewmuchbigger.Oneday,theteachersaidthatRita’sclasshadbeenchosentogototropical(热带的)rainforestwithDr.Martintostudyallkindsofinsectsinsummer,becausetheclasshadcaredforthelittleantbest.Theclass____30____joy.EveryonethankedRitaforbeingsopatientandresponsible(有责任的).21.A.a B.an C.the D./22.A.others B.other C.theother D.another23.A.perfect B.perfectly C.moreperfect D.mostperfect24.A.example B.forexample C.suchfor D.suchas25.A.surprise B.surprised C.moved D.moving26.A.through B.without C.with D.except27.A.helpful B.helping C.helped D.help28.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself29.A.togive B.giving C.gives D.gave30.A.full B.wasfullof C.fullof D.isfullof二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMeaningfulTriptoThailandDuringthiswinter,IhadawonderfulvolunteertriptotheWildAnimalRescueCenterinHuaHin,Thailand,withmyschoolmates.We____31____thereforsixdays.Thereweremanylovely____32____atthecenter.Amongthem,welovedtheAsianelephantsbest.Wetriedto____33____them.Thefirstthingwedidwasto____34____theelephants.Weplacedtheirfavoritefoods____35____theirtrunksandtheywouldputthefoodtotheirmouths.____36____that,wehelpedtobathethem.Itwasveryexciting.Wealsohelpedto____37____snacksfortheelephants.Thesnackswerelikedumplings.Weput____38____likepineappleandwatermelontogetherandwrapped(包裹)themupusingthebarkofbananatrees.Wetriedtomakethesnackshardtobreak____39____theelephantscouldplaywiththemtokilltime.IhadagoodtimeinThailand.Thisvolunteertripwasthemost_____40_____andmeaningfulexperienceIhadthiswinter.31.A.missed B.appeared C.stayed D.ended32.A.animals B.flowers C.plants D.vegetables33.A.dreamof B.takecareof C.makefunof D.preferto34.A.kill B.save C.protect D.feed35.A.infrontof B.behind C.outside D.inside36.A.Before B.After C.During D.Against37.A.buy B.change C.make D.remain38.A.vegetables B.fruits C.lunch D.dinner39.A.sothat B.until C.since D.if40.A.careful B.popular C.convenient D.interesting三、阅读理解（共35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Thefollowingisatraveladvertisement.YangZhouChinaTravelCompanyBeijingistheplacetobe!From￥7992nightsBeijingHotel&2nightsGreenHotelBookonlineorcalww.YangZBeijingHotel:ClosetoTian’anmenSquarePrizewinninggardenBars&FrenchrestaurantSwimmingpoolGreenHotel:GardenswithmountainviewsRestaurants&CoffeeshopNightClubBusestothedowntownDepartureDate(出发日期)PriceJune8,2022￥899July29,2022￥999Aug20,2022￥799Sept.30,2022￥1299Tobook,chooseyourpreferreddeparturedate.BusinessHoursWeekdays:24hoursWeekends:8:00a.m.～6:00p.m.41.IfwewanttostartaroundNationalDay,whichdeparturedateshouldwechoose?A.June8,2022. B.July29,2022. C.August20,2022. D.September30,2022.42.Wecan’tbookbytelephoneat________.A.9:00a.m.,Monday B.9:00p.m.,ThursdayC.9:00a.m.,Saturday D.9:00p.m.,Sunday43.Accordingtothead,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThisadisgivenbyaBeijingtravelcompany.B.GreenHotelisinthecenterofBeijing.C.Wecansave￥500leavinginlateAugustcomparedto(对比)lateSeptember.D.WecanstayinBeijingforfourdaysandfivenights.(B)Wedrinkteaeveryday.Butmorethan400yearsago,mostpeopleinEuropedidnotknowanythingabouttea.Somehadheardaboutit,butveryfewknewwhattodowithit.HereisastoryaboutanEnglishsailor(水手)whowenttocountriesallovertheworld.HehadbeentoChinaandIndia.Onedayhecamehomeandbroughtsometeaasapresentforhismother.Shetoldherfriendsaboutthepresentandinvitedthemtoa“teaparty”.Whenherfriendscametothe“teaparty”,theoldwomangavethembrowntealeaves.Herfriendsbegantoeatthem.Ofcourse,nobodylikedthetealeaves.Atthatmomentthesailorcamein,helookedatthetableandsaid,“Mother,whathaveyoudonewiththetea?”“Iboiledit,asyousaid.”“Andwhathaveyoudonewiththewater?”“Ipoureditout,ofcourse.”answeredthemother.“Nowyoumaythrowawaytheleaves.”saidthesailor.44.Whatdidthesailor’smotherdo?A.Boiledtheteaandthrewtheleavesaway.B.Boiledtheteaandpouredthewaterout.C.Knewmoreaboutteathanothers.D.Enjoyedherselfverymuch.45.Whathappenedatthe“teaparty”?A.Everybodyenjoyedthebrowntealeaves.BSomeofherfriendsenjoyedthebrowntealeaves.C.Nobodyenjoyedthebrowntealeaves.D.Theoldwomanenjoyedthebrowntealeaves.46.Wherehadthesailorbeento?A.ChinaandAustralia. B.BrazilandChile.C.ChinaandBrazil. D.IndiaandChina.47.Whydidthesonaskhismothertothrowawaytheleaves?A.Becausehismotherhadtreated(招待)herfriendswiththewrongthing.B.Becausetheteahismotherhadmadewastoostrong.C.Becausehedidn’tlikehismother’sfriends.D.Becausehehimselfdidn’tlikethetealeaves.(C)Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedto(曾经)walkaroundthelakenearourhome.OnespringdaymydaughterandIfoundjustmuchlitter(垃圾)alongthelake.Thenextdaywebroughtabigbagwithusandstartedtopickupthelitteralongourway.Therewerewaterbottles,chipbags,piecesofabrokenfishingline,andevenanoldshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenpickedupsomelitteroutofthewater.Bythetimewefinishedourwalk,thebagwasfull.Weweretiredbuthappy.Thenweputthebagintoanemptydustbin(空垃圾桶).Westoppedbeforewewenthomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunwentdown.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemserious(严重的).Andyoudon’tknowwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butinfact,everythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupeverypieceoflitter,youmakeadifferenceinthisworld.Everylovingideayouthinkof,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplantoreveryanimalyousave,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.Makeyourdifferencetoday!Shareyourlove.Pickupapieceoflitterandmaketheworldwonderful.48.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Therewasmuchlitteraroundthelake.B.Thewriteralwayswalkedwithabag.C.Lotsofpeoplevisitedthelakeeveryday.D.Thewriterandherchildrenlikedwalkingalongthelake.49.Howdidthewriterandherchildfeelbeforetheyleft?A.Theyfeltworriedaboutthelake. B.Theyfelthappyaboutwhattheydid.C.Theyfelttiredandsad. D.Theyfeltunhappyaboutthelitter.50.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Weshoulddosomethinggreat.B.Weshoulddosomethingimportant.C.Weshoulddosomethinggoodforourworld.D.Weshouldwaitforgreatpeopletochangetheworld.51.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Neverchangetheworld. B.Trytomakeadifference.C.Lovealltheanimalsintheworld. D.Dothingswithyourfamily.(D)February9th,2013,SarahDarlingwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenshemetahomeless(无家可归的)mannamedBillyRayHarris.Shereachedintoherchangepurse(零钱包),emptiedoutallthecoinsshehadandgavethemtothehomelessman.Neitherofthemrealizedthatthissmallgenerousactwouldchangetheirlives.Sarahdidn’trealizethatshehadgivenBillynotonlyallherchangebutalsoherdiamondring(钻戒)untilthenextmorning.Sheandherhusband,BillKrejci,rushedtoseeiftheycouldfindBilly.Thehomelessmanwasnotonlyinthesameplace,butalsoreturnedtheringatonce.Thegratefulcouplepaidhimbackforhishonestybyemptyingouttheirpocketsofallthemoneytheyhad.BillKrejci,awebdesigner,feltthatheneededtodosomethingmoreforthisamazinglyhonestman.So,onFebruary18th,hesetupaspecialpage(网页)toraisemoneyforhim.Injustfourdays,Billyreceivedover85,000dollarsandthereseemstobenoendyet.Andthat’snotall—Thankstothenewsreport,hegottogetheragainwithhiselderbrother,EdwinHarriswhohehadbeenunabletofindfor27years.AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBillydidtherightthing—returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.52.Theunderlinedword“generous”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans________.Akind B.funny C.strange D.boring53.WhendidSarahrealizethatshehadalsogivenBillyherdiamondring?A.OnFebruary9th,2013. B.OnFebruary10th,2013.C.OnFebruary18th,2013. D.OnFebruary19th,2013.54.What’stherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.Peopleraisedover85,000dollarstoBilly.b.Thecouplewenttofindthehomelessman.c.Billgottogetheragainwithhiselderbrother.dSarahgaveallherchangetothehomelessman.e.ThecoupleemptiedouttheirpocketstothankBilly.A.b-d-e-c-a B.b-d-e-a-c C.d-b-e-a-c D.d-e-b-c-a55.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Lifeisnotthateasy.B.Helpingothersisalsohelpingourselves.C.Weshouldalwayshelphomelesspeople.D.Helpingthoseintroubleissometimesnotnecessary.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入1—5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Guineapigs(豚鼠)arelovelypets.____56____Tokeepguineapigshealthyandhappy,hereissomethingfortheirowners.●Gettherightcage.Youshouldallowatleast7.5squarefeet(平方英尺)ofcagespaceforoneguineapig.Butabiggercagewouldbeevenbetter.____57____Agoodcageisimportantfortheirhealth.●____58____Guineapigslovetoeatandtheyenjoyhavingfreshvegetablesandfruit.Don’tgivethemanymeatbecauseitisnotgoodfortheirhealth.Besides,guineapigsdrinkalotofwater.____59____●Spendtimewiththem____60____A.Guineapigswouldbehappyifyoucanplaywiththemfromtimetotime.B.Itgivesyourpetsthespacetomovearoundandgetssomeexercise.C.Sothereshouldalwaysbecleanwateringuineapigs’waterbottle.D.Theyhaveshortearsandtheirhaircomesindifferentcolours.E.Feedthemwell.四、写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题，满分5分）根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（要求写出完整的单词）Emilylikeshavingfunwithherfriends.OneSaturdayafternoon,shewenttoaparkwiththem.Itwasabitfarawayfromherhorme.Emilyhadneverbeentherebefore,butsoonfounditveryi___61___toplaygamesthere.Shewassoexcitedthatshef____62____shehadtogobackhomebeforedinner.Itwasgettingd____63____,butshewasstilloutside.Shedidn’treturnhomeontimeassheusedto,andthatmadeherparentsworriedalot.Emily’sparentsheardthesoundofclimbingstairsinthehouseassoonastheydecidedtolookforEmily.F____64____,Emilycamebackhomesafely,buttheywerestillangry.Sherealized(意识到)hermistake(错误)anda____65____toherparents.第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）66.广州因美食而闻名。Guangzhou________________________itsdeliciousfood.67.老师应该对学生的学习严格要求。Teachersshould________________________students’studies.68.我爸爸经常在晚上看报纸的时候睡着。Myfatheroften________________whenhereadsnewspaperintheevening.69.莉莉和她的朋友去广东参观了许多名胜古迹。Lilyvisitedlotsof________________________inGuangdongwithherfriends.70.我们应该独自完成功课。We