张家口市桥西区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

2022—2023学年度第一学期期末学情诊断测试七年级英语试卷考生注意：本试卷共6页，总分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。I.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblanks.(1*20=20)1.Weallcanmixwhitewithanothercolourtomakeita________colour.A.good B.big C.light D.dark【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们都可以把白色和另一种颜色混合使它变成浅色。考查形容词词义辨析。good好的；big大的；light浅色的；dark深色的。根据“Weallcanmixwhitewithanothercolour...”和常识可知，白色和另一种颜色混合后，颜色会变浅，如白色和黄色混合后，会变成浅黄色。故选C。2.Oh,socool.Mybrothercanstand________hishands.A.at B.up C.on D.in【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：哦，太酷了。我哥哥会倒立。考查介词辨析。at在；up向上；on在上面；in在里面。根据“Oh,socool.Mybrothercanstand…hishands”可知，哥哥会倒立，所以觉得很酷，standonhands“倒立”，故选C。3.There________somebread,vegetablesandmeatinthefridge.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包、蔬菜和肉。考查Therebe句型。Therebe句型用就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选B。4.Itisusually________inwinterinthenorthofChina.A.snow B.snows C.snowing D.snowy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：中国北方的冬天通常下雪。考查形容词用法。snow雪，名词；snows下雪，动词；snowing动名词/现在分词；snowy下雪的，形容词。根据usually可知，描述通常的情况，用一般现在时，排除C；此空为形容词作表语。故选D。5.Youlookill.You________stayathomeandhaveagoodrest.A.need B.hadbetter C.wouldlike D.areready【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来病了。你最好待在床上好好休息。考查情态动词。need需要；hadbetter最好；wouldlike想要；areready准备好。根据“stayathomeandhaveagoodrest.”可知此处指劝解，用hadbetter。故选B。6.________onthegrass,oritwill“cry”．A.Towalk B.NottowalkC.Walk D.Don'twalk【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不要践踏草坪，否则它将哭泣。考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头，否定形式就是在动词原形前面加don‘t。根据“oritwill‘cry’”可知是提醒“不要践踏草坪”，用否定形式。故选D。7.—Ms.Li,________willtheparents’meetinglast?—It’shardtosay.BecausewehaveP.E.andmusicthen.A.howmuch B.howfar C.howmany D.howlong【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——李老师，家长会要持续多久？——这很难说。因为我们还有体育课和音乐课。考查特殊疑问词。howmuch多少；howfar多远；howmany多少；howlong多长时间。根据“last”可知是问家长会持续多长时间。故选D。8.Shestays________athome,butshedoesn’tfeel________becauseshehasmanythingstodo.A.lonely,lonely B.lonely,alone C.alone,alone D.alone,lonely【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：她独自待在家，但是不感觉孤单，因为她有很多事情做。考查形容词辨析。lonely孤单的，主观上感到孤独；alone独自，侧重客观独自的状态。第一个空指客观情况，用alone，第二个空指个人感受，用lonely。故选D。9.—Look!What’sontheground?—Oh,twoerasers.Please________.A.pickupit B.pickitup C.pickthemup D.pickupthem【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——看！地上是什么？——哦，两块橡皮。请捡起来。考查动词短语。此空指代“twoerasers”，复数，用them，pickup是动词和副词的短语，因此代词放在中间。故选C。10.IhaveabirthdaycardfromaCanadianfriend.It________,“Happybirthdaytoyou.”A.speaks B.says C.talks D.tells【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我有一张加拿大朋友寄给我的生日贺卡。上面写着：“祝你生日快乐。”考查动词辨析。speak说；say说；talk谈论；tell告诉。根据“birthdaycard”可知此处是指贺卡上写的内容，一般可以用say，“say”既可以表示“印着、写着、显示具体的信息，也可以表示大致的信息”。故选B。11.Myfatherwalksvery________.Ican’tfollowhim.A.softly B.lovely C.slowly D.quickly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的父亲走得很快。我跟不上他。考查副词辨析。softly柔软地；lovely可爱的；slowly慢地；quickly快地。由“Ican’tfollowhim”可知，走得很快，跟不上。故选D。12.________Sundaymorning,Jameshasbreakfast________eighto’clock.A.In,at B.On,at C.On,in D.At,at【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在周日早上，詹姆斯在八点钟吃早饭。考查介词。In通常接月，年，季节等；at接钟点时间；On接具体的某天，接具体某天的早中晚；第一空后是周日的早上，所以用on。第二空后是钟点时间，所以是at。故选B。13.Eachofhisfriends________fromEnglish-speakingcountries.A.come B.tocome C.comes D.arecoming【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他的每个朋友都来自说英语的国家。考查动词用法。描述事实，用一般现在时，此空为谓语动词，eachof+复数时，谓语动词用单数。故选C。14.—Doyoulikethiscoat?Itlooksverynice.—No,Ithinkthepriceistoo________.A.high B.tall C.cheap D.expensive【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢这件外套吗？它看起来非常漂亮。——不，我认为价格太高了。考查形容词辨析。high高的；tall身材高；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“No,Ithinkthepriceistoo”可知价格高，所以不喜欢，指价格高低，用high。故选A。15.Readthestoryand________thegreatheroinit.A.comeout B.findout C.goout D.lookout【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：读读这个故事，找出其中的伟大英雄。考查动词短语辨析。comeout出来；findout找出；goout出去；lookout当心。根据“Readthestoryand...thegreatheroinit.”可知，找出故事中的伟大英雄。故选B。16.Inthelibrary,wemustbe________.A.quite B.different C.slow D.quiet【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在图书馆里，我们必须安静。考查形容词辨析。quite相当，副词；different不同的，形容词；slow慢慢的，形容词；quiet安静的，形容词。此空为形容词作表语，根据“Inthelibrary”可知图书馆应该保持安静。故选D。17.________iscoming.Iwanttomakeapresent________Ms.Liu.A.Teachers’Day,for B.Teacher’sDay,forC.Teachers’Day,to D.Teacher’sDay,to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：教师节到了。我想给刘老师做件礼物。考查节日和介词辨析。教师节的英文表达是“Teachers’Day”；for为了；to到。根据“makeapresent...Ms.Liu”可知是指为刘老师做件礼物，应用介词for。故选A。18.—WhereisMike?Isheintheoffice?—No,he________baseballontheplayground.A.play B.played C.isplaying D.wasplaying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——Mike在哪里？他不在办公室？——不，他在操场打棒球。考查时态。根据“WhereisMike?Isheintheoffice?”可知此处指说话时正在做事情，用现在进行时。故选C。19.Remembertotakeyourschoolbagwhenyou________thebus.A.getoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.showoff【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当你从公共汽车上下来的时候记得拿上你的书包。考查动词短语辨析。getoff从……下来；takeoff起飞；turnoff关闭；showoff炫耀。由“thebus”可知，此处指从公共汽车上下来。故选A。20.—Whatdoesyourheadteacherlooklike?—________.A.Shelikesshopping B.ShewouldliketowatchamovieC.Shelookshappy D.Shehastwobigeyesandlongblackhair【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的班主任长什么样？——她有两只大眼睛和黑色长发。考查情景交际。Shelikesshopping她喜欢购物；Shewouldliketowatchamovie她想要看电影；Shelookshappy她看起来开心；Shehastwobigeyesandlongblackhair她有两只大眼睛和黑色长发。根据“Whatdoesyourheadteacherlooklike?”可知，问句在问班主任长什么样，答句应该从外貌着手。故选D。II.Closetest.(1*10=10)Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.The15thdayofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendarinChinaisLanternFestival.It’sanimportantfestivalandhasalong____21____inChina.Chinesepeoplelikecelebratingit____22____theevening.Therearedifferentlanternshowsinparksandstreets.Lanternsareoftenred____23____theChinesethinkredstandsfor(代表)happinessandgoodluck.People____24____differentlanternsoutofpaperandotherthings.Someareinthe____25____ofrabbits,birdsandboats.Someareintheshapesofsomecartoonstars.Thereare____26____lanternshereandthere.Insomecities,suchasZhangjiakou,thereis____27____abiglanternshowatnight,andmanypeoplecometowatchiteveryyear.Sweetdumplingsaretraditional____28____forthefestival.Familiesalwaysgettogetherand____29____abigmeal.Afterthat,peopleoftensinganddancehappilywiththeirfamily.____30____hasagreattimeonthatday.21.A.thing B.history C.area D.ground22.A.on B.at C.during D.with23.A.because B.before C.after D.when24.A.pick B.mark C.point D.make25.A.colours B.sizes C.shapes D.names26.A.few B.many C.little D.much27.A.seldom B.never C.usually D.sometimes28.A.drink B.food C.vegetable D.fruit29.A.like B.play C.plan D.enjoy30.A.Everything B.Everyone C.Noone D.Someone【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C26.B27.C28.B29.D30.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人们庆祝元宵节的方式。【21题详解】句意：这是一个重要的节日，在中国有着悠久的历史。thing事情；history历史；area地区；ground地面。根据“hasalong...inChina”可知，此处表示元宵节有着悠久的“历史”。故选B。【22题详解】句意：中国人喜欢在晚上庆祝它。on在（具体某一天）；at在（具体时刻）；during在……期间；with带有，和。根据“Chinesepeoplelikecelebratingit...theevening.”及语境可知，此处表示在“晚间时候”庆祝元宵节。故选C。【23题详解】句意：灯笼通常是红色的，因为中国人认为红色代表幸福和好运。because因为；before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候。根据“Lanternsareoftenred”和“theChinesethinkredstandsfor(代表)happinessandgoodluck.”可知，两者为因果关系，前果后因，所以用because。故选A。【24题详解】句意：人们用纸和其他东西制作不同的灯笼。pick挑选；mark标记；point指出；make制作。makesth.outofsth.表示“用某物制造某物”。故选D。【25题详解】句意：有些是兔子、鸟和船的形状。colours颜色；sizes尺寸；shapes形状；names名字。根据下文“Someareintheshapesofsomecartoonstars.”可知，此处表示各种“形状”。故选C。【26题详解】句意：到处都是灯笼。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词复数lanterns“灯笼”，且根据上文可知元宵节应有许多的灯笼。故选B。【27题详解】句意：在一些城市，比如张家口，晚上通常会有一个大型的灯笼表演，每年都有很多人来观看。seldom很少；never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据“manypeoplecometowatchiteveryyear.”可知，通常会有一个大型灯展。故选C。【28题详解】句意：汤圆是元宵节的传统食品。drink饮料；food食物；vegetable蔬菜；fruit水果。根据“Sweetdumplings”可知，汤圆是一种食物。故选B。【29题详解】句意：家人总是聚在一起，享受一顿大餐。like喜欢；play玩；plan计划；enjoy享受。根据“gettogetherand...abigmeal”可知，此处表示“享受”大餐。故选D。【30题详解】句意：那一天每个人都玩得很开心。Everything每件事；Everyone每个人；Noone没有人；Someone某人。根据上文“peopleoftensinganddancehappilywiththeirfamily.”可知，应是每个人都很开心。故选B。III.ReadingComprehension.(2*15=30)Readthefourpassagesandchoosethebestanswer.PassageAAnelephantwantstohavesomefriends.Heseesamonkeyinatree.“Canyoubemyfriend?”askstheelephant.“Youaretoobig.Youcan’tswing(摇荡)inthetreelikeme.”Thentheelephantmeetsarabbit.“Pleasebemyfriend,”hesays.“HowcanI?Sorry,sir.Youarestrong.”Theelephantisverydisappointed.Thenhegoeshome.Thenextday,heseesalltheanimalsrunning.Hedoesn’tknowwhy.Themonkeysaysatigerisnearhere.Hewillcometoeattheanimals.Theelephantgoestothetiger,“Please,Mr.Tiger.Don’teattheanimals.”“Goaway!”saysthetiger.Theelephantisn’thappyandkicks(踢)thetiger.Thenthetigergoesaway.Atlast,alltheanimalswanttheelephanttobetheirfriends.31.Whydon’tthemonkeyandtherabbitwanttheelephanttobetheirfriend?A.Becausetheyarebigandstrong.B.Becausetheelephantisbigandstrong.C.Becausetheelephantisscaredofthem.D.Becausetheyarescaredoftheelephant.32Theunderlinedword“disappointed”means“________”inthepassage.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.interesting33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theelephanthasmanyfriendsatlast.B.Therabbitwantstobethetiger’sfriend.C.Themonkeywillcometoeattheanimals.D.Thetigerkickstheelephantaway.【答案】31.B32.C33.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了大象想要和其他动物交朋友的故事。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youaretoobig.Youcan’tswing(摇荡)inthetreelikeme”和“Sorry,sir.Youarestrong”可知是因为大象大而壮。故选B。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据“HowcanI?Sorry,sir.Youarestrong”可知大象想交朋友，但是都遭拒绝了，所以大象很伤心，故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atlast,alltheanimalswanttheelephanttobetheirfriends.”可知最后大象有很多朋友，故选A。PassageBYourfinalexamiscoming,andIthinkyoumustbeverybusywithitandalittlenervous(紧张).ButIthinkthatyouwilldowellinit.Whenyoureview(复习)yourlessons,firstyoumustrememberwhatyoulearn.Thenyoumustdoalotofexercisestohelpyougetagoodscore(分数)intheexam.Ifyouaretiredbeforetheexam,youwillnotdowell.Sojusttrysomeotherthings:goingouttodosomesports,seeingafilmandhavingfunwithyourfriends.Whenyoutaketheexam,don’tbenervous.Yougetreadyforit.Thenreadthequestionscarefullyandwriteyouranswersclearlyonthepaper.Last,youshouldpayattentiontothetime.Usetherighttimetoanswereachquestion.Ihopeitwillbehelpfultoyou.Bestwishestoyou.34.Howmanysteps(步骤)aretheretoreviewthelessons?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.35.Ifyoufeeltiredbeforetheexam,youneedn’t________.A.seeafilm B.goouttodosomesportsC.havefunwithyourfriends D.learnfromdaytonight36.WhichisTRUEaccordingto(根据)thepassage?A.Doingexercisesishelpfultoyoubeforetheexam.B.Youaretired,butyoucan’trest.C.Weneedn’tbecarefulintheexam.D.Thewriterdoesn’thopethatyoucangetagoodscore.【答案】34.B35.D36.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了帮助你期末考试做得更好的方法。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenyoureview(复习)yourlessons,firstyoumustrememberwhatyoulearn.Thenyoumustdoalotofexercisestohelpyougetagoodscore(分数)intheexam.”可知当你复习功课时，首先你必须记住你学了什么。然后你必须做大量的练习来帮助你在考试中取得好成绩，所以有两个步骤，故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouaretiredbeforetheexam,youwillnotdowell.Sojusttrysomeotherthings:goingouttodosomesports,seeingafilmandhavingfunwithyourfriends”可知如果你在考试前累了，可以出去运动，看电影，和你的朋友一起玩。故选D。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenyoumustdoalotofexercisestohelpyougetagoodscore(分数)intheexam.”可知考试前做练习对你有帮助。故选A。PassageCI’mRichard.MyfavouritedayisSunday.Myfatherdoesn’tgotoworkonSundays.Weoftendosomeinterestingthings.Wecangotothecountrysidetoseemygrandfather.Mymotheroftenmakessomevegetablehamburgersandasksustotakethemtomygrandfather.Thevegetablehamburgersareverynice.Mygrandfatherlikesthemverymuch.Sometimeswegotomuseums.Inthemuseumswecanseemanykindsofinterestingthingsandlearnaboutscienceandart.Welikegoingthereinthemorning.WewenttoHongKongSpaceMuseumlastSunday.Andwehadahappymorningthere.MyfatherandIoftentakemydogPuppytoplayinthepark.IlikePuppyverymuch.Heisacleverdog.Myfatherhelpsmetrainhim.Nowhecanplaysocceranddance.Wealsogoontrips.LastmonthmyfatherdrovemymotherandmetoBeijing.WeclimbedtheGreatWallandtookphotosofstoneanimals.WeateBeijingDuckandboughtsomegiftsformygrandfather.Finally,IvisitedthePalaceMuseumwithmyparents.Wehadagreattimethere.37.WheredoesRichard’sgrandfatherlive?A.Inthecity. B.Inthecountryside.C.InBeijing. D.InHongKong.38.Theunderlinedword“train”means“________”inChinese.A.火车 B.照顾 C.训练 D.清洁39.HowdidRichardandhisparentswenttoBeijinglastmonth?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bycar. D.Bytrain.40.Richard’sfavouritedayisSundaybecause________.A.hisfathergoestoworkonSundaysB.helikesgoingtothemuseumonSundayafternoonC.hecanmakesomevegetablehamburgersD.theycandosomeinterestingthings【答案】37.B38.C39.C40.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Richard最喜欢的日子是星期天，父亲不去工作，他们经常做一些有趣的事情。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wecangotothecountrysidetoseemygrandfather.”可知Richard的爷爷住在乡村，所以他和爸爸去乡村看望他。故选B。【38题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Heisacleverdog.Myfatherhelpsmetrainhim.Nowhecanplaysocceranddance.”可知爸爸训练狗狗，所以狗狗会踢球和跳舞，可推测train意为“训练”。故选C。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“LastmonthmyfatherdrovemymotherandmetoBeijing.”可知上个月爸爸和Richard开车去北京。故选C。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“MyfavouritedayisSunday.Myfatherdoesn’tgotoworkonSundays.Weoftendosomeinterestingthings.”可知Richard最喜欢的日子是星期天，父亲不去工作，他们可以做一些有趣的事情。故选D。PassageDEllaandBillaretellingtheirfriendsabouttheircountries.Let’shavealook.DearWangHao,Thanksalotfortellingmeaboutthecutepandas.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmycountry.TherearethreecapitalsinSouthAfrica.Thiscountryistheheaven(天堂)ofbirds.Everyyear,manypeoplearoundtheworldcometowatchbeautifulbirds.Peoplecanfindabout850kindsofbirdshere.Manyofthemonlylivehere.Somebirdsflyhereonceayear.Peoplecallthemmigrants.Thesebirdsarefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Yours,EllaDearCarlMycountry,India,isinSouthAsia.ItisnotfarfromChina.TheflagofIndiahasthreemaincolours:orange,whiteandgreen.Therearemanydifferentreligions(宗教)andlanguagesinIndia.Thefoodhereisdelicious.AndIthinkIndiansongsarebeautiful.CouldyoutellmesomeinterestingplacesinLondon?Iwanttogotherewithmyfriend.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Bill41.________tellsEllasomethingaboutthecutepandas.A.Bill B.Carl C.WangHao D.Bill’sfriend42.Theunderlinedword“migrants”means“________”inChinese.A.火烈鸟 B.吉祥鸟 C.飞鸟 D.候鸟43.________countryisinSouthAsia.A.Ella’s B.WangHao’s C.Bill’s D.Carl’s44.WhatdoesBillwantCarltodoaccordingto(根据)thee-mail?A.Toteachhimanewlanguage.B.Totellhimsomeinterestingplaces.C.Tocometovisithiscountry.D.Totellhimsomedeliciousfood.45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.EllaisfromSouthAfrica.B.BillplanstogotoCanadawithhisfriend.C.YoucanfinddifferentreligionsinIndia.D.PeoplecanseemanydifferentkindsofbirdsinSouthAfrica.【答案】41.C42.D43.C44.B45.B【解析】【导语】本文是Ella和Bill介绍自己的国家。【41题详解】推理判断题。根据“DearWangHao,Thanksalotfortellingmeaboutthecutepandas.”可知第一封信是Ella写给王浩的，感谢王浩告诉他有关熊猫的事。故选C。【42题详解】词义推断题。根据“Somebirdsflyhereonceayear.Peoplecallthemmigrants.Thesebirdsarefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.”可知有些鸟一年来一次，他们来自不同的国家，这种鸟叫候鸟。故选D。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据第二封信“Mycountry,India,isinSouthAsia.”可知Bill写给Carl的信，介绍了Bill的国家印度，印度在南亚。故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据第二封信“CouldyoutellmesomeinterestingplacesinLondon?”可知Bill写给Carl的信，想让Carl介绍伦敦有意思的地方。故选B。【45题详解】细节理解题。文章并没有提到Bill想去加拿大。故选B。Fillintheblankswiththerightwordsorphrases.AliceisaschoolgirlinGradeSeven.December20thisher____46____(twelve)birthday.Shegetsanewcoat____47____heraunt.Itisverybeautifulandshe____48____(feel)veryhappy.Oneday,Alicefindsthatabutton(纽扣)ofhercoatis____49____(lose).Shelooksforherbuttoneverywhere,____50____shecan’tfindit.Thenextday,shedoesn’twear____51____coattoschool.Afterschool,shegoestosomebig____52____(store)andwantstobuythatkindofbutton.Butshecan’tfindone.Alicetellshersisteraboutthat,andhersistersays,“Wecanchange(改变)____53____(they)all.Thenallthebuttons____54____(be)thesame.”Alice’scoatisbeautifulagain.Shewearsitandgoesmountain____55____(climb)happily.【答案】46.twelfth47.from48.feels49.lost50.but51.the52.stores53.them54.are55climbing【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述艾丽斯过生日时，姑姑送给她一件外套，后来丢了一粒纽扣，但没有相同的纽扣可以匹配，最后姐姐想到一个好办法解决了这个问题。【46题详解】句意：12月20日是她的12岁生日。分析句子可知，此处指她的12岁生日，应使用序数词表示顺序；twelve“十二”，基数词，对应的序数词是twelfth，意为“第十二”。故填twelfth。【47题详解】句意：她从姑姑那儿得到一件新外套。分析句子可知，此处使用介词from构成固定搭配getsth.fromsb.，表示“从某人那儿得到某物”。故填from。【48题详解】句意：它很漂亮，她感到很高兴。根据“Itisverybeautiful...”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词应使用其第三人称单数形式。feel“感到”，动词，第三人称单数形式是feels。故填feels。【49题详解】句意：一天，爱丽丝发现她外套上的一颗纽扣丢了。由“is”可知，此处使用形容词作表语；lose是动词，对应的形容词是lost，意为“丢失的”，belost“丢失”，固定短语。故填lost。【50题详解】句意：她到处找她的纽扣，但她找不到。分析句子可知，“她到处找她的纽扣”与“她找不到”前后句之间是转折关系，因此使用连词but连接，符合语境。故填but。【51题详解】句意：第二天，她没有穿这件外套去上学。分析句子可知，此处特指上文提到的那件外套，应使用定冠词the。故填the。【52题详解】句意：放学后，她去了一些大商店，想买那种纽扣。分析句子可知，此处指去一些大商店买纽扣，空前有some修饰，some修饰不可数名词/可数名词复数形式。store“商店”，可数名词，复数为stores。故填stores。【53题详解】句意：爱丽丝把这件事告诉了她姐姐，她姐姐说：“我们可以把它们都换了。那么所有的纽扣都是一样的。”分析句子可知，此处位于动词change之后作宾语，应使用人称代词的宾格形式。they“它们”，人称代词主格，对应的宾格是them。故填them。【54题详解】句意：爱丽丝把这件事告诉了她姐姐，她姐姐说：“我们可以把它们都换了。那么所有的纽扣都是一样的。”分析句子可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语thebuttons是第三人称复数，be动词用are。故填are。【55题详解】句意：她穿着它，愉快地去爬山。结合提示词，分析句子可知，此处使用名词climbing构成固定短语mountainclimbing，表示“爬山”，gomountainclimbing“去爬山”。故填climbing。Task-basedreading.Brucelivesatthefootofahill.Heloveshishometownandalltheseasonsthere.Inspring,it’swarmandwindy.Therearemanyflowersandgreengrassonthehill.Itissobeautiful.Brucelikestolieonthegrass.Sometimeshegoestoflykiteswithhisgrandfather.Insummer,itishotandsometimesitrainsheavily.Brucelikesswimmingintherivernearhishome.Thewaterthereisclearandcool.Heandhisfriendsalwayscatchsomefishthere.Autumnisthebusiestseasonoftheyear.Itiscoolanddryinautumn.Brucelikesplayingonthehillwithhisfriends.Theypicktheirfavouritefruitslikeoranges,pearsandgrapes.Theyaresodelicious.SoBrucelikesautumnbest.Winteristhecoldestseason.Peoplewearwarmclothes.BrucealsolikeswinterbecausethereistheSpringFestival.Atthattime,hecanreceiveredpackets(红包).Thenhecanbuywhathelikes.1、2题完成句子；3题回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。TaskOne:Completethesentencewithproperwords.56.Thehillwithflowersandgrassis________.57.Insummer,theweatherishotandsometimesthereisa________raininBruce’shometown.TaskTwo:Answerthequestionsincompletesentences.58.What’sBruce’sfavouriteseason?________________TaskThree:Findoutandwritedownthetopicsentence(主题句)ofthepassage.59.________________TaskFour:PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.60.________________【答案】56.sobeautiful57.heavy58.It’sautumn./Hisfavouriteseasonisautumn./Helikesautumnbest.59.Heloveshishometownandalltheseasonsthere.60.有时，他会和爷爷一起去放风筝。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Bruce家乡的四季。【56题详解】根据“Therearemanyflowersandgreengrassonthehill.Itissobeautiful.”可知，山上有很多花和绿草，山很美丽，故填sobeautiful。【57题详解】根据“Insummer,itishotandsometimesitrainsheavily.”可知，有时有大雨，修饰名词“rain”用形容词，“heavily”的形容词形式为“heavy”。故填heavy。【58题详解】根据“SoBrucelikesautumnbest.”可知，Bruce最喜欢秋天。故填It’sautumn./Hisfavouriteseasonisautumn./Helikesautumnbest.【59题详解】根据“Brucelivesatthefootofahill.Heloveshishometownandalltheseasonsthere.”及全文可知，文章第一段总写Bruce喜欢他的家乡，也喜欢那里所有的季节。接着写春、夏、秋、冬四个季节，每个季节的性质以及在这个季节里做的事情。故填Heloveshishometownandalltheseasonsthere.【60题详解】Sometimes“有时”；he“他”；goesto“去”；flykites“放风筝”；with“和”；hisgrandfather“他的爷爷”。故填：有时，他会和爷爷一起去放风筝。48.Jointhewordstomakecorrectsentences.(1*5=5)61.with，is，her，Lynn，playing，cousins________________.【答案】Lynnisplayingwithhercousins【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：主语+be+现在分词+其它；主语是Lynn；be动词是is；现在分词是playing；形容词性物主代词her修饰名词cousins作定语；with表伴随，表示某人和另一个人一起行动。故答案为：Lynnisplayingwithhercousins“林恩正在和她的表兄妹们玩”。62.street，go，the，down,please，straight________________.【答案】Pleasegostraightdownthestreet【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析单词可知是祈使句的肯定形式。please位于句首；gostraightdown是动词短语；thestreet作宾语。故填Pleasegostraightdownthestreet“请沿着这条街直走”。63.know,Bob,what,about,does,China________________?【答案】WhatdoesBobknowaboutChina【解析】【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是What引导的特殊疑问句，Bob作主语，助动词does提到主语前；knowaboutChina作谓语。故填WhatdoesBobknowaboutChina“Bob知道关于中国的什么”。64.have,your,you,any,holiday,for,do,plans________________?【答案】Doyouhaveanyplansforyourholiday【解析】【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是一般疑问句，you作主语；have作谓语；anyplans作宾语；一般疑问句助动词do放在句首；for“为了”；yourholiday“你的假期”。故填Doyouhaveanyplansforyourholiday“你假期有什么计划”。65.feeding,in,I,the,animals,like,zoo,lovely________________.【答案】Ilikefeedinglovelyanimalsinthezoo

【解析】【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句为陈述句，I作主语；li