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2022—2023徐州地区七下英语第一次调研(含答案)一、听力(共20题;每题1分,计20分)I.听对话,回答问题(10分)本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍,在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。1.WhatdoesLiMingdonow?ABC2.WhereisPhilipgoingonholidaythissummer?ABC3.What’sAndy’sfavouritesport?A.B.C.4.Whatdoesthegirl’smotherdoaftersupper?A.B.C.5.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.6.Whosebooksarethese?A.Mike’s.B.Kitty’s.C.Bruce’s.7.WhatdoesLilythinkofherschoollife?A.Notinteresting.B.Sad.C.Happy.8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthisflat?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itistoosmall.C.Itistoobig.9.Whywillthegirlgotothe“helpinghands"meetingtoday?ABecauseshedoesn’tfeelwell.B.Becausehercomputerisbroken.C.BecauseshehassomeproblemswithherMathshomework.10.WhatareSimon’sneighbourslike?A.Unfriendly.B.Kindandhelpful.C.Impolite.II.听对话和短文回答问题(10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听两遍,在听每段对话或短文前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目,听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话,回答11—12小题。11.Wherearethey?A.Athome.B.Inapark.C.Inarestaurant.12.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tthemanaskfor?A.Fishandchicken.B.Beansandcola.C.Beefandjuice.听一篇短文,回答第13—15小题,完成信息记录表。MyhometownWhereitisIt’sabout________hoursfromXuzhoubybus.WhattodoYoucanenjoynicefoodandgo________here.WherepeoplelivePeopleliveintallbuildingswithfiveto________floors.13.A.twoB.threeC.four14.A.fishingB.joggingC.swimming15.A.tenB.fifteenC.fifty听第二篇短文,回答第16—20小题。16.WheredoesXiaoFangwork?A.Atschool.B.Inacinema.C.Inahospital.17.Whatdoesshehaveforbreakfast?A.Somebreadandmilk.B.Someeggsandjuice.C.Somenoodlesandtea.18.Howdoesshegotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.19.Howmanyhoursadaydoessheworkonweekdays?A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.20.Whatdoesshelovedoingbesides(除了)singingandshopping?A.Chattingwithfriends.B.Talkingonthetelephone.C.ChattingontheInternet.二、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)1.TheEiffelTowerisafamousonein______.A.Japan B.theUSA C.theUK D.France【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:埃菲尔铁塔是法国的著名建筑物。
考查常识。Jpan日本;theUSA美国;theUK英国;France法国。埃菲尔铁塔在法国,故选D。
2.Don’t________thewindow.Listentomecarefully.A.lookout B.lookoutat C.lookoutof D.lookup【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:不要看窗外。仔细听我说。考查动词短语。lookout注意;lookoutat向外眺望……,后面接看到的物体;lookoutof向外看,后面接望出去所在的物体;lookup查阅。根据“Don’t...thewindow.Listentomecarefully.”可知,此处指的是“向窗外看”,应用lookoutof,故选C。3.—Areyougoingtothecinema________bike?—No.Iamgoingthere________abus.A.on;on B.by;by C.by;on D.on,by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你要骑自行车去电影院吗?——不。我坐公共汽车去那儿。考查介词辨析。on在……上;by乘坐。第一空是固定表达bybike“骑自行车”,排除AD选项;bybus=onabus,均为固定表达,表示“乘公共汽车”。故选C。4.—IliketobeadoctorbecauseIwanttohelpmany________people.Whataboutyou,Jim?—Metoo.A.ill B.sick C.poor D.elder【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我喜欢当医生,因为我想帮助很多病人。你呢,吉姆?——我也是。考查形容词词义辨析。ill生病的,一般作表语,不能作定语;sick生病的,既可以作定语也可以作表语;poor穷的、可怜的;elder年长的。根据前句“Iliketobeadoctor”可知,是想帮助很多生病的人,空处是作定语修饰名词people,应用sick。故选B。5.Ifagirldoesn’tknow________towearor________todressup,shecanaskherbestfriendforhelp.A.what,how B.what,what C.how,what D.how,how【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果一个女孩不知道穿什么或如何打扮,她可以向她最好的朋友寻求帮助。考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。wear是及物动词,后接宾语,故第一空用疑问代词what;dressup是不及物动词,后不可直接接宾语,故第二空用疑问副词how,故选A。6.—Wouldyouliketohelpmewithmylessons?—________.Ihavenotimenow.A.I’msure B.I’mafraidnot C.I’dlike D.Ihope【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你愿意帮我学习吗?——恐怕不能。我现在没有时间。考查情景交际。I’msure我确定;I’mafraidnot恐怕不能;I’dlike我想要;Ihope我希望。根据“Ihavenotimenow”可知此处表示无法提供帮助,选项B符合。故选B。7.Thereareover________studentsintheirschool.A.hundreds B.ninehundreds C.ninehundred D.hundredof【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们学校有九百多名学生。考查数词的用法。根据“over”可知后面应是具体数量,有具体的数字时hundred不能变复数。故选C。8.Isharemylivingroom________afriendof________.A.to,me B.with,mine C.with,me D.from,mine【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我和我的一个朋友共用我的房间。考查介词辨析和代词辨析。to到;with和;from从。sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物,排除AD;me我,宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。afriendofmine“我的一个朋友”。故选B。9.Thebuilding_______abiggardenismyuncle’s.Andhelikesthegarden_____flowersbest.A.has;isfullof B.thereis;fullofC.with;isfullof D.with;fullof【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那个带有大花园的建筑是我叔叔的。他最喜欢充满鲜花的花园。has有,have的三单形式;thereis有,指某处有某物;with介词,有。第一个句子的谓语动词是is,所以不再选谓语动词,用介词with。fullof充满;isfullof充满,可作谓语动词。第二个句子谓语是likes,所以用fullof作后置定语。故选D。10.—Simon,howoldisyourgrandpathisyear?—________.Andweareplanningaspecialbirthdaypartyforhis________birthdaythisSunday.A.Ninetieth;ninety B.Ninety;ninetyC.Ninety;ninetieth D.Ninetieth;ninetieth【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——西蒙,你爷爷今年多大年龄了?——九十岁了。这个星期天我们正在计划为他九十岁生日举办一个特别的生日聚会。考查数词的用法。年龄大小用基数词表示,多少岁生日用序数词表示。故选C。11.Mymotheralways________medomyhomeworkonSaturdaymornings.A.hopes B.asks C.makes D.tells【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在周六上午,我妈妈总是让我做作业。考查动词辨析。hopetodosth.“希望做某事”;asksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”;makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”;tellsb.todosth.“告诉某人去做某事”。由“medomyhomework”可知,应用make。故选C。12.---Thecomputerdoesn'tworkwell.Ican'tclosethiswindow.--IamafraidyouneedUncleChento__________itforyou.A.make B.check C.play D.work【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:—电脑坏了,我关不上这个窗口了。—恐怕你需要陈叔叔帮你检查一下。考查动词辨析。A.make做,制作;B.check检查;C.play玩,打;D.work工作。结合句意可知填check;选B。13.June________willbe________dayinHongKong.A.five;mythesecond B.thefifth;mysecondC.five;mytwo D.thefifth;mythesecond【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:6月5号将会是我在香港的第二天。考查序数词。five五;thefifth第五;mythesecond错误表达;mysecond我的第二……;mytwo我的两个。根据“June...willbe...dayinHongKong.”可知,此处“June...”表示日期,所以第一空应是序数词thefifth,排除选项A和C;而此处“...dayinHongKong”表示“我”在香港的第二天,序数词second前有形容词性物主代词时,无需再加定冠词the,此空应是mysecond。故选B。14.—Thereisa________foryou.ItsaysMr.Leeiscomingtovisityoutomorrow.—Thankyou.A.fork B.lesson C.paper D.message【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——有给你的留言。上面说李先生明天要来看你。——谢谢。考查名词辨析。fork叉子;lesson课程;paper纸;message信息,留言。根据“ItsaysMr.Leeiscomingtovisityoutomorrow.”可知,“李先生明天来访”是提醒“你”的事情,这是一条留言。故选D。15.—Remembertobringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.—OK,I________.A.do B.will C.won’t D.can【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——记得明天把作业带到学校来。——好的,我会的。考查动词辨析。do助动词;will将;won’t将不;can能够。根据“tomorrow”及OK可知,此处表示“我会的”,故选B。三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)Lisa'spartyDearfriends,PleasecometomyhouseforawelcomepartyforLisa.LisaisfromAmerica.She,movedhere___16___herparentslastweek.she'smynewfriendandneighbor.Herhouseisnextto___17___.Weusuallygotoschooltogether.LisaandIwereborninthesameyear.SheisasoldasIam,___18___sheismuchtaller.Lisaisverybeautiful.,Herbigeyesmakeherlook___19___.She'sveryhelpful,too.She___20___readytohelpothers.Shealsohasagoodsenseofhumour,shelikes___21___funnyjokes(玩笑).Ineverfeelboredor___22___whenshe'swithme.Lisaisatruefriend.When___23___worriesme,Ialwaysgotoherforhelp.Icantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepsecrets(秘密).Weliketochatwitheachotherbecausewealwayshavethesame___24___.Lisawantstomakefriendswithallofyou.ShecantellusaboutherlifeinAmericainEnglish.Ibelieveyouwillbe___25___withherbecausesheisacheerfulgirl.Thepartywillbeginat7:00p.m.inmyhouseonSaturday.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthen.16.A.to B.by C.with D.for17.A.me B.mine C.us D.ours18.A.but B.however C.and D.because19.A.well B.sad C.old D.smart20.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom21.A.saying B.speaking C.telling D.talking22.A.interested B.pleased C.glad D.unhappy23.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything24.A.lesson B.hobbies C.telephone D.test25.A.happy B.strange C.sad D.different【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.D20.B21.C22.D23.A24.B25.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是为新朋友丽莎举办的欢迎会的致辞,介绍了丽莎的外貌和乐于助人的特点,希望大家能和丽莎交朋友。【16题详解】句意:她和她的父母上周搬到这里来。考查介词辨析。to到,表方向;by通过,表方式;with和,表伴随;for为了,表对象或目的。根据句意语境,可知withherparents符合句意,故选C。【17题详解】句意:她家房子在我家隔壁。考查代词辨析。空格后没有名词,需用名词性物主代词mine指代“我的家”。根据句意语境,故选B。【18题详解】句意:她跟我一样大,但是比我高很多。考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折,连接并列句;however然而,表转折,不可接句子,需单用;and和,表并列;because因为,表原因。本句是并列句,前后是转折关系,根据句意结构和语境,故选A。【19题详解】句意:她的大眼睛使她看上去很机灵。考查形容词辨析。well健康;sad伤心的;old老的;smart机灵的。Herbigeyes她的大眼睛,根据句意语境,可知smart符合句意,故选D。【20题详解】句意:她总是乐意帮助他人。考查副词辨析。never从不,表否定;always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少,表否定。根据上文She'sveryhelpful,too.,可知ACD不合句意,故选B。【21题详解】句意:她喜欢讲有趣的笑话。考查动词辨析。say着重指说话的内容;speak用来指人们对语言的掌握或使用;tell的意思是“告诉”,“讲述”,“吩咐”,后面常跟两个宾语,用于“tellsb.sth.”或“tellsb.aboutsth.”的句型中;talk一般用作不及物动词,着重指连续地说话或与人交谈。讲有趣的笑话,需用动词tell。根据句意语境,故选C。【22题详解】句意:当她和我在一起的时候,我从不觉得无聊或不开心。考查形容词辨析。由前句Shealsohasagoodsenseofhumor可知她是个幽默的人,因此推断当“我”和她在一起时,从不感到无聊或者不快乐。unhappy不开心的,故选D。【23题详解】句意:当有些事使我烦恼时,我总向她求助。考查不定代词辨析。something某事/物,表示不确定;anything任何事/物,用在否定句、疑问句和if条件句;everything每件事物;nothing没有什么,表完全否定。根据句意语境,可知是泛指烦心事,故选A。【24题详解】句意:我们喜欢在一起聊天,因为我们总有相同的爱好。考查名词辨析。A.lesson课程;B.hobbies爱好;C.telephone电话;D.test测验。根据Weliketochatwitheachother,可知有相同的爱好,故选B。【25题详解】句意:因为丽莎是一个快乐的女孩,所以我相信和她在一起是快乐的。考查形容词辨析。because因为,表原因;根据becausesheisacheerfulgirl.,可知happy(快乐的)符合句意,故选A。【点睛】完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。四、阅读理解(13*2=26分)VisitForestZooComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigerfromNortheastChina.ThebeautifulbirdsfromEnglandaresingingsongs,andthemonkeysfromMountEmeiarehappytotalktoyou.Sichuanpandascanplayballs.ThekoalabearsfromAustraliaareverycute.ThegiraffesfromAfricaarewaitingforyou.TicketsOpeningTimeGrown-ups(成人):$39:00a.m.—4:30p.m.(onweekdays)Children:Over1.4m:$2Under1.4m:Free10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.(atweekends)Keepthezooclean!Don’ttouchorgivefoodtotheanimals!26.Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime?A.8:30a.m.Monday B.9:30a.m.Saturday C.2:00p.m.Sunday D.5:00p.m.Tuesday27.NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneis1.5mandtheotheris1.3m.Howmucharetheirticketstogether?A.$5 B.$7 C.$4 D.$328.Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?A.Tothrowthingseverywhere B.TotouchthemonkeyontheheadCTogivesomefoodtotheanimals D.Totakeafewphotos【答案】26.C27.A28.D【解析】【分析】这是一份参观森林动物园的宣传海报。介绍了动物园里的一些好看好玩的动物,营业时间,票价以及注意事项。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中提供的信息:9:00a.m.—4:30p.m.(onweekdays)以及10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.(atweekends)可知,只有C选项的时间在这一范围内。故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中提供的信息:Grown-ups(成人):$3;Children:Over1.4m:$2;Under1.4m:Free可知,史密斯先生$3;身高1.5米的儿子$2;身高1.3米的儿子免费。共计$5,故选A。28题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中的信息“Keepthezooclean!Don’ttouchorgivefoodtotheanimals!”可知,可以在动物园拍照,故选D。BHowgreatitistowakeuponalovelysnowyday!Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometownaroundthistimeofyear.I’mfromasmallvillage(村庄)inthenorthern(北方的)partoftheUS.Wegetlotsofsnoweveryyear.Thesnowstaysaroundformonthsandmonths.Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet.It’slikethereisnosoundatall.Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.Andintheday,therearemanyfunthingsyoucandointhesnow.Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanbuildasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosledding(乘雪橇)downabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing(滑雪),snowboarding(单板滑雪)andiceskating(滑冰).Ofcourse,therearesomedownsides(缺点)tohavingsomuchsnow.Thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangerous(危险的)todriveon,forexample.Andthere’salsothehouseworkofhavingtoclearthesnowaroundyourhousesothatyoucangetout.ButIstillmisssnowalot.29.Thewriter’shometownis________.A.aworldoficeandsnowallyear B.inasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUSC.aplacethatoftenmakeshimfeellonely D.themostbeautifulplaceintheUS30.Thesentence“Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon”inParagraph2showsthat________.A.thesnowatnightisasbrightasthemoon B.snowfallsonthemoonC.snowingmakeseverythingquiet D.walkingonsnowislikewalkingonthemoon31.WhatisParagraph3about?A.Whatpeopledoonsnowydays. B.Howtoplaywithfriendsinsnow.C.Whatfamiliescandoduringwinter. D.Whywinteristhebestseason.32.Onsnowydays,youcandomanyfunthingsexcept(除了)________.A.havingsnowballfightswithfriends B.makingasnowmanC.goingsleddingdownahill D.playingwatersports33.Oneofthedownsidesofsnowydaysisthat________.A.itismuchcolderinside B.peoplehavetostayinsidewhileexercisingC.snowmakespeoplemisshome D.itisdangeroustodrive【答案】29.B30.C31.A32.D33.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡雪天的景象。【29题详解】细节理解题。由第一段句子“I’mfromasmallvillage(村庄)inthenorthern(北方的)partoftheUS”知,作者的家乡是在在美国北部的一个小村庄,故选B。【30题详解】词句猜测题。由第二段句子“Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet.It’slikethereisnosoundatall”知,这句话是说雪让一切很安静,就像在月球上一样。故选C。【31题详解】主旨大意题。阅读本段和句中“Andintheday,therearemanyfunthingsyoucandointhesnow”知,本段主要是说雪天人们做的事情,故选A。【32题详解】细节理解题。由第三段句子“Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanbuildasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosledding(乘雪橇)downabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing(滑雪),snowboarding(单板滑雪)andiceskating(滑冰)”知,雪天不可以玩水上运动,故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。由最后一段句子“Thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangerous(危险的)todriveon,forexample”知,雪天的一个缺点是开车很危险,故选D。CThedayspass.Dorothyworksveryhardinthekitchen.Sheremembers(记得)UncleHenryandAuntEminKansas.SheremembersherfriendstheScarecrow(稻草人)andtheTinWoodman(铁皮人).She’sverysadandsheoftencries(哭).AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.TheWitchdoesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrink,soDorothytakeshimfoodandwaterfromthekitchen.Thensheliesdown(躺下)nexttohim,putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntil(直到)themorning.TheWitch(女巫)watchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilver(银色的)shoes.Dorothywearsthemallthetime.Shelovesthem.Theonlytimeshetakesthemoffiswhenshehasabath.Thewitchdoesn’tlikewater,soshe’safraidtogonearthegirlwhenshe’sinthebath.OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.Shefallsover(摔倒)andoneofthesilvershoescomesoff.TheWitchiswatching.Shepicksitupquicklyandputsiton.“Givemebackmyshoe!”Dorothysays.“No!It’smyshoenow,”theWitchreplies(回答道).“Youareawickedwoman!”Dorothyshouts.“Iwantmyshoe!”There’sabucket(桶)ofwaternearthedoor.Thegirlpicks(捡起)itupandthrows(洒)thewaterovertheWitch.“Aarrgh!”TheWitchcries.“Wateristheendofme!”Andshestartstodisappear(消失)infrontofDorothy’seyes.“Iamgoing,”shesays.“Going,going,going.”34.WhatdoestheWitchwantfromDorothy?A.Herlion. B.Hershoes. C.Herhardwork. D.Herfriends.35.WhatistheWitchafraidof?A.TheScarecrow. B.TheTinWoodman. C.Thelion. D.Water.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slip”meaninChinese?A躺 B.滑倒 C.趴下 D.踩到37WhydoestheWitchdisappear?A.Sherunsaway(逃跑了). B.Shehidesherself(把自己藏起来).C.Sheisdead(死去的)now. D.Shegoestodrinkwater.38.Whatistherelationship(关系)betweenDorothyandthelioninthestory?A.Theyarefriends. B.Theyarestrangers(陌生人).C.Theyareneighbors. D.Theyareenemies(敌人).【答案】34.B35.D36.B37.C38.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了女巫一直想得到Dorothy的银鞋子,但是Dorothy一直穿着这双银鞋子,有一次Dorothy一下摔倒了,一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落,女巫迅速的拿走并穿上这只鞋,Dorothy要求女巫把鞋还给她,但是女巫不给,Dorothy拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上,女巫怕水就消失了。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheWitch(女巫)watchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilver(银色的)shoes”可知,女巫想从Dorothy那里得到她的银鞋子,故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wateristheendofme”可知,女巫怕水,故选D。【36题详解】词义猜测题。根据“OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.Shefallsover(摔倒)andoneofthesilvershoescomesofff”可知,Dorothy在清扫厨房的时候滑倒了,一只银鞋子脱落了,所以slip表示“滑倒”,故选B。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据“‘Wateristheendofme!’Andshestartstodisappear(消失)infrontofDorothy’seyes.”可知,女巫怕水,所以她身上沾上水她就死了,故选C。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据“AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.TheWitchdoesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrink…putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntil(直到)themorning.”可知,Dorothy拿吃的和喝的给狮子,然后躺在狮子旁边一直睡到第二天。由此可知,Dorothy和狮子应该是朋友,故选A。五、词汇运用(共19小题;每小题1分,满分19分)A)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。39.Todayismydaughter’s________birthdayandshegetsmanypresents.(twenty)【答案】twentieth【解析】【详解】句意:今天是我女儿的二十岁生日,她收到了很多礼物。此处指“第二十岁的生日”,表示顺序用序数词twentieth“第二十”。故填twentieth。40.Everybodylikeshimbecauseheis________toothers.(help)【答案】helpful【解析】【详解】句意:每个人都喜欢他因为他乐于助人。考查形容词作表语。is是系动词,系动词后接形容词作表语。help“帮助”,动词,加ful为其形容词;helpful“乐于助人的,有帮助的”。故填helpful。41.Afriendof_______(she)willcometovisitMilliethedayaftertomorrow.【答案】hers【解析】【详解】句意:她的一个朋友后天要来看米莉。此处是双重所有格结构:名词+of+名词性物主代词,she是人称代词主格,名词性物主代词是hers,故填hers。42.Sheisvery________tomisstheearlybus.(luck)【答案】unlucky【解析】【详解】句意:她很不幸地错过了早班车。根据“misstheearlybus”可知,她是不幸的,空处作表语,应用形容词unlucky“不幸的”,故填unlucky。43.—WhereisJack?—Heisfixinghis________bicycle.(break)【答案】broken【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克在哪里?——他在修他的坏了的自行车。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词作定语,broken“坏了的”。故填broken。44.Thewomanisworryingabout________nomoneytobuyanewhouse.(have)【答案】having【解析】【详解】句意:这个女人担心没有钱买新房。about是介词,后接doing形式,故填having。45.Whynot________footballwithus?(play)【答案】play【解析】【详解】句意:为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢?whynotdosth“为什么不做某事”,是固定句型,空处应用动词原形,故填play。46.Mr.Whiteasksus_______(notplay)footballinthebusystreet.【答案】nottoplay【解析】【详解】句意:怀特先生要求我们不要在繁忙的街道上踢足球。根据“asksus…football”可知,asksbnottodosth“叫某人不要做某事”,此处应用不定式的否定形式作宾语补足语。故填nottoplay。47.—________yourmother________(see)yourgrandmotherthedayaftertomorrow?—Yes,sheis.【答案】①.Is②.goingtosee【解析】【详解】句意:——你妈妈打算后天去看你奶奶吗?——是的,她是。根据“...yourmother...(see)yourgrandmotherthedayaftertomorrow?”可知,此问句用一般将来时,结合答句“Yes,sheis.”,该问句的谓语结构应是begoingto,问句的主语是yourmother,此时be动词应用is,且应位于句首;动词see位于goingto后,用原形。故填Is;goingtosee。B)根据句意及汉语提示或音标,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。48.Thesebagsarethe________.Theyareplayingcardsthere.(访问者)【答案】visitors’【解析】【详解】句意:这些袋子是来访者的。他们在那里打牌。visitor“访问者”,是名词,结合“Theyareplayingcardsthere.”可知,此处名词应用复数形式,结合“Thesebagsarethe”可知,此处表示“来访者的”,应用所有格形式,s结尾的复数名词,所有格直接加’即可,故填visitors’。49.Doyouhaveanyproblems________thecomputers?(检查)【答案】checking【解析】【详解】句意:你检查电脑有什么问题吗?check“检查”,根据“Doyouhaveanyproblems...thecomputers?(检查)”可知,此句可用haveproblemsdoingsth.“做某事有问题”,此空应是动词check的动名词形式checking。故填checking。50.Mr.white,ourEnglishteacher,livestwofloors________(下面)me.【答案】below【解析】【详解】句意:怀特先生,我们的英语老师,住在我下面两层楼。below“在下面”,不一定指正下方,故填below。51.Thereissomethingwrongwiththe________.Canyoufixthem?(机器)【答案】machines【解析】【详解】句意:这些机器有点问题。你能修好它们吗?machine“机器”,是名词,结合“Canyoufixthem?”可知,此处的名词应用复数形式,故填machines。52.Thanksfortaking________[ˈmesɪdʒɪz]forme,Mr.Wang.【答案】messages【解析】【详解】句意:王先生,谢谢你帮我捎口信。根据音标可知,此处是单词messages“信息”。故填messages。53.Eating________[freʃ]fruitsandvegetablesisgoodforourhealth.【答案】fresh【解析】【详解】句意:吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。根据音标“[freʃ]”可知,此处是fresh,意为“新鲜的”,故填fresh。54.OurEnglishteacheroftenoffersussomeusefulstudy________[skɪl].【答案】skills【解析】【详解】句意:我们的英语老师经常为我们提供一些有用的学习技巧。根据音标提示可知,此处是skill“技能,技巧”,是名词,结合空前的“some”可知,此处名词应用复数形式,故填skills。55.Wemustkeep________[ˈkwaɪət]whenweareinplaceslikehospitals,museums.【答案】quiet【解析】【详解】句意:当我们在医院、博物馆等地方时,我们必须保持安静。根据音标可知,此处是单词quiet“安静的”。故填quiet。56.Sittingroomisagoodplacetowatch________[ˈvɪdɪəʊz]withyourfriends,right?【答案】videos【解析】【详解】句意:客厅是和你的朋友们一起看视频的好地方,对吗?根据音标可知,此处是名词复数videos“视频”。故填videos。57.Therearemany________[ˈɒfɪs]workersinbadhealthbecauseofworkingpressure.【答案】office【解析】【详解】句意:有许多上班族由于工作压力而身体不好。根据音标可知,此处是单词office“办公室”。故填office。阅读短文,回答问题YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC,butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled“AВC”?Youmaylikeeatingbananas,butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled“bananapeople”?Ifyoudon’tknow,Iwilltellyouaboutthem.TheyaresomeChinesepeoplelikeyouandme,buttheyaren’tinChina.Whydopeoplecallthemlikethat?Ifwecallsomeonean“ABC”,itmeansthatheorsheisaChinesepersonbutwasborninAmerica.Sometimespeoplealsocallthem“bananapeople”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.Soifsomeoneisa“bananaperson”,heorsheis“white”insideand“yellow”outside.Bysayingthat,wemeanheorshehasyellowskin(皮肤)butdoesthingsinanAmericanway.“Bananapeople”areborninAmericaandtheyliveinAmericaforalongtime,sotheythinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans.However,thesepeoplestillhaveChineseblood(血统).Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentsarefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair,sotheylooklikeusChinesepeople.Therearemanyfamous“bananapeople”inAmerica.TheydoverywellinAmericaandtheyarereallygreatintheirownfields.58.Does“АВС”meanEnglishlettersor“bananapeople”accordingtothepassage?___________________________________59.Wherewasan“ABC”born?___________________________________60.Do“bananapeople”thinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans?___________________________________61.Whatblooddo“bananapeople”have?___________________________________62.Howare“bananapeople”intheirownfields?___________________________________【答案】58.Bananapeople.59.InAmerica.60.Yes,theydo.61.TheyhaveChineseblood.62.Reallygreat./Theyarereallygreat.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了什么是“香蕉人”——出生在美国的中国人。【58题详解】根据“Ifwecallsomeonean‘ABC’,itmeansthatheorsheisaChinesepersonbutwasborninAmerica.Sometimespeoplealsocallthem‘bananapeople’.”可知“ABC”是指香蕉人,故填Bananapeople.【59题详解】根据“Ifwecallsomeonean‘ABC’,itmeansthatheorsheisaChinesepersonbutwasborninAmerica.”可知“ABC”是出生在美国。故填InAmerica.【60题详解】根据“‘Bananapeople’areborninAmericaandtheyliveinAmericaforalongtime,sotheythinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans.”可知“香蕉人”出生在美国,他们在美国生活了很长一段时间,所以他们像美国人一样思考,像美国人一样做事。故填Yes,theydo.【61题详解】根据“However,thesepeoplestillhaveChineseblood.”可知“香蕉人”拥有中国血脉,故填TheyhaveChineseblood.【62题详解】根据“TheydoverywellinAmericaandtheyarereallygreatintheirownfields.”可知“香蕉人”在他们自己的领域表现很棒,故填Reallygreat./Theyarereallygreat.七.连词成句(5分)63.like,good,live,is,to,aneighbourhood,it,in,that___________________________________.【答案】Itisgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,且是结构itisadj.todosth.“做某事是……的”;good“好的”,形容词作表语;liveinaneighbourhood“住在一个社区”;likethat“像这样”,作定语。故填Itisgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat“住在那样的社区真好”。64.that,I’m,they,visitors,you,won’t,afraid,welcome,like___________________________________.【答案】I’mafraidthattheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,此句用句式“I’mafraidthat+从句”,they作从句的主语,won’twelcome作从句的谓语,visitors作从句的宾语,likeyou作定语,修饰名词visitors,并位于该名词后面。故填I’mafraidthattheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou“恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的来访者”。65.are,going,what,you,future,the,be,in,to___________________________________?【答案】Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是特殊疑问句,疑问词是what,be动词are放主语you之前,begoingtodo“打算做某事”;inthefuture“在未来”,时间状语放句尾。故填Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture“你将来会成为什么样的人”。66.fiveyuan,dog,enough,tin,is,a,of,for,food___________________________________(?)【答案】Isfiveyuanenoughforatinofdogfood【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知,句子是一般疑问句,主
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