高三英语第一次月考试卷(有答案)

高三英语第一次月考试卷（有答案）

高三英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两小节，共30分）

第一节（共5小题，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一

遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean

A.Itistoolatetosaythat.

B.Themanwillneverwin.

C.Sheaskedthemannottogiveup.

2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutdrivingtowork

A.Tired.B.Good.C.Bored.

3.Whatisthewomandoing

A.Askingforafavor.B.Givingadvice.C.Offeringhelp.

4.Whenshouldthemanreturnthebook

A.June6thB.June7thC.June9th

5.Whereisthemangoing

A.Toapark.B.Toaparty.C.Toaschool.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对

话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatfestivalisitthedayaftertomorrow

A.Christmas.B.Halloween.C.Thanksgiving.

7.Whowi111hewomanhavedinnerwithonChristmas

A.SamB.Paul.C.Paul'sparents

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdidthemanbuylastweek

A.Abag.B.Aclock.C.Awatch.

9.Whatdoesthewomanaskfor

A.Acheck.B.AnalarmC.Areceipt.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

11.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman

A.Bookinghisflightassoonaspossible.

B.GoingtoNewZealandafterChristmas.

C.Savingmoremoneyforhistrip.

12.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend

A.Annoyed.B.Pleased.C.Excited.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howlongisthejourney

A.5km.B.10km.C.15km.

14.Whydoesn,tthemantakeexerciseoften

A.Heisn,tinterestedinit.

B.Heishealthyenough.

C.Hehasnotimeforit.

15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman,slife

A.Heeatsalotandsleepsalittle.

B.Heeatsanunbalanceddietandsleepslate.

C.Heeatsjunkfoodandsleepsearly.

16.What'stheman,sattitudetothewoman,swords

A.Happy.B.Thankful.C.Impatient.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanywaysarementionedtohelptheenvironment

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

18.Whatcanwelearnaboutsomelawshelpingtheenvironment

A.Helpingpeopletosaveresources.

B.Beingagainstdrivingthecars.

C.HeIpinglearninformationinschool.

19.Whatcanpeopledoontheirowntohelptheenvironment

A.Controlthepopulation.

B.Workathome.

C.Refuseharmfulproducts.

20.Whatnewresourcescanwefindinthefutureaccordingtothespeake

r

A.Mechanicalenergyandatomicpower.

B.Atomicpowerandsolarenergy.

C.Electricenergyandsolarenergy.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出选项。

A

OuroldestdaughterishavingtroublelettinggoofanoIdredsofa.

It'snotthesofashe,shavingtroublelettinggoofasmuchasthemem

ories.Itwastheirfirstsofa.Ithasbeenloadedandunloadedontomov

ingtrucksseventimes.Threekidshaveeatenonit,drippedonit,andj

umpedonit.

Yetshe'shavingahardtimelettinggoandaskedifIthoughtthatwass

trange.

“Completely,“Isaid."Yougetitfromme.”

Whenwewerereadytogetridofourbabythings,Isoldourcrib（婴儿

床）attheneighborhoodgaragesale.Ihadpiecesofitinthegarageand

theotherpiecesofitstillinthehouse.Ayoungwomansaidshewantedt

obuyit.

Mythroattightenedandthetearsbegantowel1.Shepulledoutcashand

Icheeredup.

Butbythetimelreturnedwiththeotherpiecestothecrib,Iwasallsob

bing.uHaveyouconsideredthatmaybeyouJrenotreadytosel1itvt

hewomanasked.

"No-o-o-o,"Icried."It'sfine,really,"Isaid."Takeit."

Ourattachmenttostuffgrowsindirectrelationshiptotheamountoft

imeithassatinoneplace.Thelongeritsits,theharderitistogetrid

ofit.Youthink:"Hey,we'vehungontoitthislong-

itmustbevaluable!”Asthoughyellowingandalayerofdustincrease

value.

Peoplewhofinditextremelyhardtopartwiththingshavebeenmadeint

oentertainmentinatelevisionshowcalledHoarders.Ifanepisode（

集）ofthatisn'tdepressingenoughforyou,producersnowofferExtr

emeHoarders.BothofwhicharenottobeoutdonebyStorageWars,ashow

aboutaggressivepeoplewhobidonotherpeople,sstorageunits.

Letthesofago,Itoldmydaughter.Itserveditspurpose.Youcangetan

ewone.Givethekidssomecrackers（饼

干）andjuiceanditwillbeliketheoldoneinsixweeks.

21.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentence”Youg

etitfromme”

A.^Youcangetanothersofafromme.”

B."Youcangetmentalsupportfromme.v

C."Youbehavejustthesamewayldo.w

D.^Youareaskingtherightpersontohelpyou.v

22.Whenthewriterwassel1ingthecrib,.

A.shefeltrelievedthattherewassomeonewi1lingtobuyit

B.sheshowedastrongattachmenttotheolditem

C.shecouldn,tdecidewhetherornottosellitintheend

D.shechangedhermindinhopesofkeepingitandincreasingitsvalue

23.Thewriterreferstothetelevisionshowsto.

A.provethatitJsdepressingtogetattachedtooldstuff

B.explainwhatcontributestopeople,sattachmenttooldstuff

C.showthatpeopleinTVshowslivethesamelivesasordinarypeopledo

D.provethatitJsactuallycommonforpeopletofindithardtogetrid

ofoldstuff

24.Whichopinionmightthewriteragreewithaccordingtothearticle

A.Ifyougiveawayoldstuffregularly,youarewasteful.

B.Iftheoldstuffhasdonewhatitwassupposedto,thenletitgo.

C.Nothingismorevaluablethanyourloveforyouroldstuff.

D.Theolderyourstuffis,thelesstroubleyouhavegettingridofit.

B

GeorgeGershwin,borninl898,wasoneofAmerica,sgreatestcompose

rs.Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenhewaseighteenyearsold.Duringt

henexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.

ManyofGershwin'ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperfor

medintheatresinNewYorkCity.Theseplayswereapopularformofente

rtainmentinthel920sandl930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopul

arasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossib

1eway一fromjazztocountry.

Inthel920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusic.Co

uldjazz,somepeopleasked,beconsideredseriousmusicInl924jazzm

usicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspec

ialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusic.Gershwinagreedtocom

posesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweek

stodoit.Andinthatshorttime,hecomposedapieceforpianoandorche

strawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBlue.Gershwinhimselfplayedthepia

noattheconcert.Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic

.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseri

ousandpopular.

Inl928,GershwinwenttoParis.Heappliedtostudycomposition（作

[ft）withthewe11-knownmusicianNadiaBou1anger,butsherejectedhi

m.Shewasafraidthatclassicalstudywouldruinhisjazz-influenced

style.Whilethere,GershwinwroteAnAmericaninParis.Whenitwasfi

rstperformed,critics（评论

家）weredividedoverthemusic.Somecalledithappyandfulloflife,t

oothersitwassi1lyandboring.ButitquicklybecamepopularinEurop

eandtheUnitedStates.Itstillremainsoneofhismostfamousworks.

GeorgeGershwindiedinl937,justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbr

aincancer.Hewasonlythirty-nineyearsold.Newspapersalloverthe

worldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedtheloss

ofthemanandal1themusichemighthavesti11written.

25.ManyofGershwin,smusicalworkswere.

A.writtenaboutNewYorkersB.composedforPaulWhiteman

C.playedmainlyinthecountrysideD.performedinvariousways

26.WhatdidGershwindoduringhisstayinParis

A.Hecreatedoneofhisbestworks.

B.HestudiedwithNadiaBoulanger.

C.HearguedwithFrenchcritics.

D.Hechangedhismusicstyle.

27.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph

A.ManyofGershwin,sworkswerelost.

B.ThedeathofGershwinwaswidelyreported.

C.AconcertwasheldinmemoryofGershwin.

D.BraincancerresearchstartedafterGershwin,sdeath.

28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGershwin

A.Talentedandproductive.

B.Seriousandboring.

C.Popularandunhappy.

D.Friendlyandhonest.

C

GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary

Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesag

oodstudyingenvironment.

Zones

Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquiet

zonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswherey

oucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistm

ostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucanta

Ik.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.

Computers

Youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallyprepare

dfornotebookcomputersjyoucanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichco

ntainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.

TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegro

undfloor.

Group-studyPlaces

Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbooka

studyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor

2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.AlIroomsaremarkedont

helibrarymaps.

Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tob

ook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard

.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.

StorageofStudyMaterial

Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.When

youhaveobtainedatleast40credits,youmayrentalockerandpay400S

EKforayearJsrentalperiod.

RulestobeFollowed

Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary

.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibrar

yifyouneedtoreceivecalls.

Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouar

eallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.

29.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor.

A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments

B.containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork

C.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi-fi

D.aremostlyusedforfi11ingoutapplicationforms

30.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe

A.canaffordtherentalfee

B.attendscertaincourses

C.hasnowheretoputhisbooks

D.hasearnedtherequiredcredits

31.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary

A.Mobilephones.B.Orangejuice.

C.Candy.D.Sandwiches.

D

LastnightJsmeteor（流

星）shower1eftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandi

nganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothschild,EmeraldValley,smayor,p

eoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,

expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthes

ky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity'slight

sthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.

^Myfamilywassofrustrated,“admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby.

^Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettabiefamilyouting,butitturned

outtobeahugedisappointment.,,

Astronomers一scientistswhostudystarsandplanets一havebeencom

plainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythat1ightpollutio

npreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequite

easilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasu

restofightagainstit.

Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobser

versthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationcon

sistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlighti

ngseverelyaffectsmigratingbirds.AccordingtotheInternational

Dark-SkyAssociation.lOOmi11ionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAm

ericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”

Countlessmoreanimalcasualties（伤

t）resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoy

thebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkit

canbeharmfu1forhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhile

sleepingcanincreaseaperson,schancesofgettingcancer.

EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenega

tiveeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hase

nforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronome

rsattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadewor1dwid

e,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustoturnofflightswhenwearen

otusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.

32.Ithappenedlastnightthat.

A.thecity'slightsaffectedthemeteorwatching

B.themeteorsflewpastbeforebeingnoticed

C.thecitylightshowattractedmanypeople

D.themeteorwatchingendedupasocialouting

33.Whatdotheastronomerscomplainabout

A.Meteorshowersoccurlessoftenthanbefore.

B.Theirobservationequipmentisinpoorrepair.

C.Lightpollutionhasremainedunsolvedforyears.

D.Theireyesightisfallingduetoartificiallighting.

34.WhatistheauthorconcernedaboutaccordingtoParagraph4

A.Birdsmaytakeothermigrationpaths.

B.Animals,livinghabitsmaychangesuddenly.

C.Varietiesofanimalswillbecomesharplyreduced.

D.Animals,survivalisthreatenedbyoutdoorlighting.

35.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwanttogiveus

A.Savingwildlifeissavingourselves.

B.Greateffortsshouldbemadetosaveenergy.

C.Humanactivitiesshouldbeenvironmentallyfriendly.

D.Newequipmentshouldbeintroducedforspacestudy.

第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoImproveEyesightNaturally

Eyesareimportantforeverybody.Youmusttakecareandtryeverythin

ginyourhandtokeepthemingoodcondition.Herearesomeofthetipsto

improveyoureyesightnaturally.

36

Strainisknowntobeafactorinmanyhealthconditionsandeyestraini

snoexception.Trymeditation,yogaorothermethodsofstressrelief

toimproveyourvisionandoverallhealth.

Trypalming.

Situprightinacomfortablechair.37Cupyourhandssothatthereisno

pressureonyoureyes.Letyourfingersrestacrossyourforehead.The

reshouldbenolightenteringyoureyes.Palmingshouldbedoneforape

riodof5tol0minutestostart.Palmingshouldberelaxing.Itmayhelp

todopalminginadarkenedroom.

Avoidsugarasmuchaspossible.

38Itwillunpleasantlyaffectyoureyesight,whichaffectstheeyesb

yproducingalargeramountofinsulin（胰岛

素）intheblood.Thereforeyoushouldn,tbehavingmuchfruitjuiceo

rsomethingthatcontainsalotofsugar.

Exerciseyoureyes.

Theonlyexercisemosteyesgetisthatdailyrubbingwegivethemwhenw

e'retiredorsufferingfromeyestrain.Buteyeexercisesareactuall

ygoodforyoureyesandcanimproveyourvision.39B1inkasfastasyouc

anforafewsecondsthencloseyoureyestightly,openandrepeat.Doth

isexercise3to4timesdaily.

Eathealthy.

YouprobablyhearthatstatementalIthetimebuteatingtherightfood

sarenecessarytogoodhealth.40Foodsthatarehighinfiber,vitamin

C,Dandbetacaroteneaswellasothervitaminsandmineralscanhelpim

proveyourvision.Hereareafewfoodsthatcanbebeneficialtogoodvi

sion:carrots,eggs,blueberries,spinach,kale,grapes,andfreshg

arlic.

A.Reduceeyestrain.

B.Keepyoureyesmoist.

C.Sugarisyoureye,sworstenemy.

D.Giveyoureyesaworkoutwiththefollowingexercise.

E.Youmaynotbeawarethatyourdietaffectsyourvisionbutitdoes.

F.Closeeyesandcoverthemwiththepalmsofyourhands.

G.Besuretogetplentyofsleepsoyoureyesdon,tstraintostayopend

uringtheday.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项64,（：和口）中，选

出可以填入空白处的选项。

Atagathering,wewerealltellingstoriesofourmostembarrassingmo

ments.ItcamearoundtoFrank.

FrankbegantotellusofhischiIdhood.Z，I41inSanPedro.MyDadwasafi

sherman,andhelovedthesea.Hehadhisownboat,butitwas42makingal

ivingonthesea.Heworkedhardandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoug

hto43thefamily.”

Helookedatusandsaid,，，I44youcouldhavemetmyDad.Hewasabigman,a

ndhewasstrongfrompul1ingthenetsandfightingtheseasforthe45.W

henyougotclosetohim,he461iketheocean.Hewouldwearhisoldcoata

ndhisoveralls.Nomatterhowmuchmymother47them,theywouldstills

melloftheseaandoffish.

Frank，svoicedroppedabit./zWhentheweatherwasbadhewould48metos

chool.Hehadthisoldtruckthatwasolderthanhewas49hewoulddrivet

owardtheschool,Iwouldshrinkdownintotheseathopingtodisappear

.Hewould50rightinfrontoftheschoolgate,anditseemedlikeeveryb

ody51bestandingaroundandwatching.Thenhewould52overandgiveme

abigkissonthecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy.Itwasso53forme.Iwas

twelveyearsold,andmyDadwou1dleanov