2023-2024学年内蒙古通辽市霍林郭勒五中九年级（上）期末英语试卷

霍市五中2023-2024学年上期末考试九年级英语试题（2024.1）第一部分：听力（1-15题，每小题1分，16-20，每小题2分，共25分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍)1.A.B.C.2.B.C.3.B.C.4.B.C.5.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.WhatdidPeterdointheStudents'Center?A.Hestudiedcomputerthere.B.Heplayedcomputergamesforawhile.C.Hetookarestthere.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhatdoesKatethinkofthepeopleinthemountains?A.Theyarehappy. B.Theyarefriendly. C.Theyarehealthy.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.TogiveupvisitingParis. B.Togowithatourguide. C.TolearnFrench.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.Wherewouldthemanliketovisit?A.Awarmplace. B.Acoolplace. C.Acoldplace.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.WhogotthecomputerforPeter?A.Hisfather. B.Hisuncle. C.Hisfriend.11.Whyhasn'tthegirlgotherowncomputer?A.Becauseshedoesn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyone.B.Becauseshedoesn'twanttobuyone.C.Becausecomputersaregettingcheaper,andshewantstowait.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.WhatdidMike'sparentsdoyesterdaymorning?A.Theywentshopping. B.Theywenttowork. C.Theycleanedtheirhouse.13.WhatkindoforganizationhasMikejoined?A.Astudyorganization. B.Anenvironmentalorganization. C.Ahealthorganization.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.What'sthegirl'sproblem?A.Shecan'tpronouncethenewwords.B.Shecan'tusethenewwords.C.Shecan'trememberthenewwords.15.What'sMr.Hu'sadviceonhowtoimprovethegirl'swritingabilityA.Totakenotesinclass.B.Tokeepadiary.C.Towritelettertofriendsoften.第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Ifyouarelookingforsomethingfunandwouldliketohelpothersinyourfreetime,then16us!JobsforpeopleofallagesFrom12yearsoldchildrento17yearsoldpeopleHelppeopleinmanywaysSchoolsneedhelptotakecareofchildrenwhiletheirparentsareworking.18needhelptolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalsloverscanhelptakecareofthosecatsanddogs19homes.Howtocontact(联系)usCall20orvisitourwebsite：http：//第二部分：笔试部分：（95分）一、单项选择：（每小题1分，共10分）21．Ihaven’tcalledupmymother________.A．too B．already C．never D．yet22．Theboy______alotofprogresssincehestartedtolearnEnglishlastmonth.A．wasmaking B．made C．hasmade D．willmake23．Thatpoormanhas_________forthreeyears.A．diedB．beendiedC．beendeadD.dying24．Theboxesintheclassroomare26cm_________.A．widen B．wide C．widely D．width25．Icould________controlmyfeelings.Thesongbroughtbackmanyunforgettablememories.A．hardly B．nearlyC．reallyD.normally26．—I’malwaysafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor________.—You’dbetterpractisespeakingEnglishmore.A．pronunciation B．memory C．purpose D．program27．Wenever________thatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGameswillbeagreatsuccess.A．believe B．expect C．doubt D．suggest28．Whenthemanwaswalkingonthestreet,hesawaUFO_____overhishead.A．flies B．flying C．flew D．fly29．Don’tworryaboutMichael.________,heisanadult.A．Tooursurprise B．AfterallC．Withourhelp D．Fromtimetotime30．Mr.Duisthefunniestperson_______I’veevermet.Hecanalwaysmakepeoplelaugh.A．what B．which C．that D．Whose二、完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分）Environmentalpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Wouldyouliketodosomethingfortheearthbutyoudon’tknow31?Thesedaystechnologyismakingitmuch32forpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.ForBryaninCalifornia,33onlyneedsaphoneandatriptothebeachtomakeadifference.3420-year-oldstudentenjoysdiving.Healsowantstokeeptheseasclean.LastJune,hefinallyturnedhishobbyintoaneco-friendlymission(环保任务).Oneday,whileBryan35withhisphone,anewappcalledRubbishcaughthiseye.Theappcallsonpeoplearoundtheworldtopickuprubbishintheircommunities.Lotsoflocalclean-upactivities36beforetohelpsolvethepollutionproblem.Usersonlyneedtoconnecttheirphones37theappandstartcleaning.ThatencouragedBryan38hissummerdivingforrubbish.TheapphelpedBryanrecordwhatkindofrubbishhewasfindingandwherehewasfindingit.Italsotoldhim39hehadbeentotheplacebefore.Withtheapp,Bryanfindsjoyinhelpingcleanuptheseas.Infact,Bryanhassomuchfuncollectingunderwaterrubbishthathisfootprint(足迹)40about20,000squaremetersofSanDiego’sseassofar!31.A．whatcanyoudoB．whatyoucando C．howcanyoudoD．howyoucando32．A．difficult B．moredifficult C．easy D．easier33．A．he B．him C．his D．himself34．A．A B．An C．The D．/35．A．plays B．played C．isplaying D．wasplaying36．A．organize B．organized C．areorganizedD．wereorganized37．A．with B．from C．at D．in38．A．spend B．tospend C．forget D．toforget39．A．if B．unless C．although D．until40．A．cover B．covers C．covered D．hascovered三、阅读理解：（每小题2分，共30分）AAfterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen,youwillknowyoucandoalotforsociety,andmakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime.AmeliaEarhart(1897-1937)AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932.Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia.Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937.However,herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain.HelenaRubinstein(1872-1965)HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustralianin1896withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish.Later,shesetuponeoftheworld’sfirstcosmetic(化妆品)companiesaftermixinglanolin,whichisanoilthatcomesfromsheep’swool,withflowers.Becauseofthat,shebecametheworld’srichestwomanatthattime.KatharineHepburn(1907-2004)KatharineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong-willedwomeninherfilms.ShewonfourAcademyAwards(奥斯卡金像奖）forBestActress,themostanactresshaseverwon.Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen,whichwasn’tallowedatthattimeEmmelinePankhurst(1858-1928)EmmelinePankhurstwasagreatwomanactivist.ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote.Shefoughtfortherightsofwomenallthetimewiththehelpofherhusbandinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury.Aftershelostherhusband,sheworkedtogetherwithherthreedaughtersandformedTheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion.41.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeAmeliaEarhart?Brave.B.Careful.C.Lucky.D.Energetic.42.WhatwastheproblemforHelenaRubinsteinwhenshemovedtoAustralia?A.Shedidn’thaveanymoney.B.Shecouldn’tspeakEnglish.C.Sheknewnothingaboutbusiness.D.Shedidn’tknowhowtodressup.43.HowmanytimesdidKatharineHepburnwinAcademyAwardsforBestActress?OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes44.WhatdidEmmelinePankhurstfightforduringherlifetime?A.Herdreamtobeapilot.B.Women’srightsintheUK.C.Women’srightsintheUSA.D.Herdreamtobeanactress.45.Whatdothefourwomenabovehaveincommon?A.Acreativemind.B.Awarmheart.C.Apioneerspirit.D.Agoodeducation.BAsa16-year-oldboylookedcloselyatamouse,itranaroundanenclosedareainalab.“Hi,Jakob.I’mJake.”JakeLitvagnamedthemouse,buttheysharemorethanjustnames.Scientistsgeneticallyengineered(基因改造)Jakob,themouse,tobesimilartoJakeinoneimportantgeneticway.ThatmouseanditsrelativesarethefirstintheworldtohavethesamemissinggenethatscientistssaymaycauseJake’scondition—autism(自闭症).ScientistsatWashingtonUniversityinSt.Louisraisedthemicefromstemcells(干细胞)thatcamefromJake’sblood.Theywantedtostudyhiscondition.Jake’sparents,JoeandLisaLitvag,visitedthelabbackinDecember2021.TheythoughtthatmeetingthescientistsandthemicewouldhelpJakeunderstandhisimportantpartintheresearch.Henowconsidersautismsomethingtobeproudofratherthansomethingthatmakeshimdifferentfromothers.“Ohwow.Cool!”Jakesaidashewatchedtheresearchmice.Walkingoutofthelab,LisaLitvagcriedasshethoughtaboutherson’scellshelpingothers.Aftermeetingthemice,thefamilyvisitedanotherlab,whereJakelookedthroughamicroscopeathisownstemcells.“That’sme!Howcool!Ineversawanythinglikethatinmylife,”Jakesaid,ashisdadpulledhimclose.Jake’sfatherJoeLitvagsaidthatheandhisfamilyare“deeplyproud”tobepartoftheresearch.Headded,“Whatdowelivethislifefor?It’stotryto—inoneway,shapeorform—beofservicetoothers.”46．WhatcanweknowaboutJakob?A．ItisthepetofJakeLitvag. B．Itisthefirstmousewithautism.C．Itwasraisedinthelabforresearch.D．IthasthesamegenesasJakeLitvag.47．WhatdidJakedofortheresearch?A．HehelpedraisethemouseJakob.B．Heofferedhisstemcellsfortheresearch.C．Hecarriedouttheresearchbyhimself. D．HeprovidedanenclosedareaforJakob.48．WhatisthepurposeforJake’sparentstovisitthelab?A．ToletJakeforgethisillness. B．TotakeJakeoutofthelab.C．Tostoptheirson’sautismtreatment. D．TohelpJakeknowhisroleintheresearch.49．HowdidJakefeelaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Cold. B．Amazed. C．Disappointed. D．Uncomfortable.50．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat_________.A．JaketookprideinwhathehaddoneB．JakehopedtohelpothersinthefutureC．JoeLitvagdeeplyunderstoodthemeaningoflifeD．JoeLitvaghaddifferentideasabouttheautismresearchCClimatechangehasbeenahottopicforalongtime.Scientistsoftenprovidenewstudiesandsuggestionsforprotectingourplanet.ScientistsintheUSrecentlyinventedthewhitestpaintthatwehaveevermade.Thepaintcanreflect（反射）upto98percentofsunlightandcoolsurfaces（表面）by4.5℃.Theresearchershopethatthisnewpaintcanhelpcooldowntheplanetifitisusedtopaintbuildings.“OurpaintcanhelpfightagainstglobalwarmingbyhelpingtocoolEarth—that’sthecoolpoint,”leadresearcherProfessorRuanXiulinfromPurdueUniversitysaid.“Producingthewhitestpaintmeansthepaintcanreflectthemaximum（最大的）amountofsunlightbacktospace.”Therearetwothingsthatmakethepaintsowhite.First,ithasalargeamountofbariumsulphate（硫酸钡）.Bariumsulphateisusedtomakepaperwhite.Also,thebariumsulphateparticles（微粒）inthepaintarealldifferentsizes,whichhelpstoreflectmorelight.Butexactlyhowmuchpaintwouldbeneededtohelpstopclimatechange?“Weestimate（估计）wewouldonlyneedtopaint1percentoftheEarth’ssurfacewiththispaint—perhapsanareawherenopeoplelivethatiscoveredinrocks—andthatcouldhelpfighttheclimatechange,”ProfessorRuansaid.Thankfully,wewon’thavetowaitmuchlongertouseit.Thenewwhitestwhitepaintcouldbeonthemarketinaboutoneortwoyears.51．Thewhitepaintcan________.A．protectusfromsunburns B．cleanupairpollutionC．takeindirectsunlight D．reflectalotofsunlight52．Thepaintcanreflectmoresunlightbecause________.①itreflectssunlightdirectlybackintospace②ithasalargeamountofbariumsulphate③thebariumsulphateinitcanturnthingswhite④thebariumsulphateparticlesinithavedifferentsizesA．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④53．Whydoscientistsinventthewhitepaint?A．Becausethewhitepaintcanbeusedtopaintbuildings.B．Becausethewhitepaintcanhelpmakemuchmoney.C．Becausethewhitepaintcanhelpcooldowntheplanet.D．BecauseProfessorRuanaskedthemtodoso.54．Thenewpaintismostlikelytobeused________.A．onbuildingsorrocks B．onhumanskinC．inforests D．inriversandoceans55．Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthenewpaint?A．Heisagainstit. B．Hesupportsit.C．Heisnotsureaboutit. D．Hedoesn’tcare.四、综合填空：（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。DoyouwanttolearnEnglishinaninterestingway?Ifyouransweris“yes”,youcantryanapp56(call)FunDubbing.FunDubbingisanEnglishlearningapp.Whenyouopentheapp,youcanfindlotsofshort57(video).TherearethehottestAmericanTVshows,cartoonsandsongs.Mostvideosareshortandtheyonlygoforoneortwominutes.LetmetellyouhowtouseFunDubbing.Opentheappandfindavideoyou’re58in.Thenyoucandownloadanddub(配音)it.Itcanbringyoumuch59/dʒɔɪ/inlearningEnglish.Atthesametime,youcanimproveyourlisteningaswellasyour60(speak)English.61youaredubbing,youmayfindsomenewwordsthatyoudon’tknow.Justclickthenewwords,andthentheappwill62/træns'leɪt/thewords.Youcanalsoaddthenewwordsintoyourwordlist.It’sagoodwayto63/ɪn'kri:s/yourdictionary.FunDubbingispopularamongEnglishlearners,64(especial)youngpeople.Somestudentssaythattheinterestingappisusefulanditmakesthem65inlovewithEnglish.五、选词填空：用所给词的适当形式填空：（每小题1分，共10分）suppose,on,choose,basic,protect,society,nearly,how,educate,theyTeenswillfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingtheirparentsandfacingthechallengesinlifealone,sotheyshouldlearn66lifeskills,tobuildstrongwillsandformgoodhabits.However,thefactismostchildrenareundergood67,noneoftheirparentsorgrandparentswouldliketopushthemhard.Thegovernmentistryingtoconcentrateontheimportanceofmoral(道德)andlabor(劳动)educationforalongtime.Butthishasbeenoverlooked(忽视)bythe68.AteenagergirlnamedLiRuiruineverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Duringhermother'sabsencefromhome,shedidn'tknow69todealwithherlifebutbemadwithpeoplearoundher.Soteenagersshouldbe70todosomehousework.It'snecessarybothfor71andfortheirfamilymembers.Schoolsplayanimportantroleinhelpingstudentsdevelopgoodhabits.Primaryandmiddleschoolsare72toprovidestudentswithlaborcourseseveryweek.Toourjoy,73100schoolshaveofferedstudentsfieldstoplantvegetables,whichmakesstudentstiredbutexcited.74theotherhand,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Teensshouldmake75ontheirown,meanwhiletheyneedtotidytheirroomswhentheyhavefreetime.六、完成句子：(每空1分，共10分）76.她的书几分钟前被亨利故意拿走了。HerbookwastakenawaybyHenry_________________afewminutesago.77.即使你不喜欢我们，但你仍然应该有礼貌。youdislikeus,stillandallyoushouldbepolite.78.她过去常常一边阅读一边在字典里查生词。Shetoupnewwordsinthedictionarywhilereading.79.我们每天都会制造垃圾，而这些垃圾对我们的环境有危害。Weproducewasteeverydayandittoourenvironment.80.今日事，今日毕。Don’tputofftilltomorrowwhatdonetoday.七、书面表达：（15分）习近平总书记曾在《生物多样性公约》第十五次缔约方大会领导人峰会(COP15)上提出“人不负青山,青山定不负人”(IfwehumanitydonotfailNatu