武汉市2022-2023学年七年级下学期部分学校期中质量检测英语试题【带答案】

2023年春季部分学校七年级期中质量检测英语试题亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项:1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共8页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在答题卡背面相应位置填写相关信息。3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在答题卡上。答在“试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。预祝你取得优异成绩！第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,Ican. B.Yes,Ido. C.Yes,Iam.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Canyouplaytheviolin?2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At6:30. B.Intheclassroom. C.Jenny.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Whattimedoyougetup?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.OnSundaymorning. B.I’mtwelve. C.Onfoot.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Howdoyougettoschool?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Vegetables. B.Shelikespandas. C.Salad.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whatanimalsdoesshelike?5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.2kilometers. B.Bybike. C.About15minutes.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6.What’stheboydoing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Heiseating. B.Heisreadinginthelibrary. C.Heistalkingwithhisfriends.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Don’teatinthelibrary!M:Sorry,Iwon’t.7.WhatclubdoesCindywanttojoin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thechessclub. B.TheEnglishclub. C.Themusicclub.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Iwanttojointhemusicclub.Doyouliketogowithme,Cindy?W:No,Ilikeplayingchess.Iwanttojointhechessclub.8.WhatdoesDickoftendoathome?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hewasheshisclothes. B.Hedoesthedishes. C.Hecleanshisroom.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Doyouoftencleanyourroom,Dick?M:Yes,Ido.ButIdon’thavetowashmyclothes.9.Whataretheyoungpeopledoing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Playingbasketball. B.Ridingbikes. C.Swimming.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Somanyyoungpeopleareridingbikes.W:Yeah,theylovethatverymuch.10.WhatdoesLisawear?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Aredsweater. B.AgreenT-shirt. C.AredsweaterandagreenT-shirt.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whoisthatgirlintheredsweater?M:That’sNancy,andtheothergirlinthegreenT-shirtisLisa.11.Whatdoyouthinkofthecat?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.It’slazy. B.It’sshy. C.It’sfriendly.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Doyouhaveacat?M:Yes.Helikessleepingonthesofaallday.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.HelenisstudyinginShanghainow.B.Helendoesn’tknowheraunt’sphonenumber.C.HelenislivinginChinanow.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whosephonenumberisit?W:It’sHelen’sandshe’slivingwithherauntinShanghai.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whyisthewomanhavingtheparty?A.Becauseherbirthdayiscoming.B.Becauseshe’sleavingforherholiday.C.Becauseshemovestoanewhouse.14.Whenistheparty?A.ThisSaturday. B.ThisSunday. C.NextMonday.15.Thetwospeakersareprobably________.A.fatheranddaughter B.closefriends C.teacherandstudent【答案】13.C14.A15.B【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Jack.ThisisMarycalling.Iwanttoinviteyoutoapartyinournewhouse.M:Newhouse?W:Yes,wejustmovehere.That’swhywe’rehavingthisparty.Weknowyou’rebusybutweareveryhappyifyoucome.M:I’dlovetogo.Whenisit?W:ThisSaturdayevening.M:Well,IhaveatestnextMonday.Willthepartygoontillverylate?W:Till12o’clock,butyoudon’thavetostaythatlong.M:Allright.Seeyou!听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.What’sJimdoingnow?AHe’swatchingTV. B.He’ssleeping. C.He’slisteningtoMP4.17.Whereisthecamera?A.OnJim’sbed. B.OnJim’sfather’sdesk. C.OnJim’sdesk.18.WhatcanyoulearnaboutJim?A.Helikesgettingupearly.B.Hismotheraskshimtogotobedearlyeveryday.C.HeneedstovisittheChildren’sPalaceonSaturdaymorning.【答案】16.A17.C18.C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Jim!Areyouasleep?M:No,I’mnot,Mum.W:Whatareyoudoingnow?M:I’mwatchingafootballmatchonTV.It’sveryexciting.W:TurnofftheTV.It’syourbedtime.Youcanwatchittomorrownight.Gotobed!M:DoIhaveto?Ithinkit’searly.W:Early?Lookatyourwatch.It’salready11o’clock.M:ButitisFridaynightandtherewillbenoschooltomorrow.W:Yes,buttomorrowyou’llhavetogetupearlyandgotovisittheChildren’sPalace.M:I’msorryIforgetaboutthat.W:RemembertobringthecameraMaybeitisonyourDad’sdesk.M:No,it’sonmydesknow.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】19.WhatanimalsdoesAmylike?A.Pandas. B.Koalas. C.Giraffes.20What’sClark’sfavoriteanimal?A.Thekoala. B.Thetiger. C.Theelephant.21.Whattimewillthespeakersmeetinthezootomorrow?A.At9:00. B.At9:13. C.At9:30.22.WhatcanweknowaboutAmy?A.Shethinkskoalascanhelppeople.B.Shedoesn’tliketigers.C.Shethinkselephantsarescary.【答案】19.B20.C21.C22.B【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Clark!M:Hi,Amy!Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithmetomorrow?W:Soundsgreat!M:Whatanimalsdoyoulike?W:Ilikekoalasbecausethey’reverycute.M:Doyouliketigers?W:No,Idon’t.They’rereallyscary.Whataboutyou,Clark?M:Ilikeelephantsbest.W:Whydoyoulikethem?M:Becausetheycanhelppeople.W:Oh,Iknow.Whattimeshallwemeetinthezoo?M:Whatabout9:30?W:OK!Seeyouthen!M:Seeyou!听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】23.WhoisJack?A.Thespeaker’sfriend. B.Thespeaker’sfriend’sdog. C.Thespeaker.24.Whydoesthedogwalkaroundtheroomafewtimes?A.Hewantstomaketheyoungmanangry.B.Hewantstomakehisownerhappy.C.Hewantstotellit’stimetowalkinthepark.25.Whatdowelearnaboutthedog?A.Quiteshy. B.Veryclever. C.Notfriendly.【答案】23.B24.C25.B【解析】【原文】Almosteveryonelikesdogs.Here’sastoryaboutadog.MyfriendErichasalargepolicedognamedJack.Policedogsareoftenveryclever.EverySundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikesthelongwalksintheparkverymuch.OneSundayafternoon,ayoungmannamedSimonvisitsmyfriend.Hestaysforalongtime.Nowit’stimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.Buttheyoungmanstillstays.Jackisworriedabouthiswalkintheparksohewalksaroundtheroomafewtimes.Butthemandoesn’tknowaboutit.Hegoesontalking.Atlast,Jackgoesoutoftheroomandcomesbackafewminuteslater.Hesitsdowninfrontoftheyoungman,andhastheman’shatinhismouth!第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26.—Itisrainingallthetime.It’ssoboring.—________goingtothemovies?A.Let’s B.Whynot C.Shallwe D.Whatabout【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——一直在下雨。太无聊了。——去看电影怎么样？考查特殊疑问句。Let’s让我们，后接动词原形；Whynot为什么不，后接动词原形；Shallwe我们……好吗，后接动词原形；Whatabout……怎么样，后接doing形式。根据空后的“goingtothemovies”可知，此处应用whatabout，故选D。27.—MissZhaoisgood________swimming.—Andshecanbegood________kidsintheswimmingclub.A.with;at B.to;with C.at;with D.for;with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——赵小姐擅长游泳。——在游泳俱乐部，她可以和孩子们相处得很好。考查介词。with和；at在；to朝；for为了。第一空“擅长”是begoodat；第二空“和……相处得好”是begoodwithsb.，故选C。28.—Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?—Weread________Englishinthemorning________.A.everyday;everyday B.everyday;everydayC.everyday;everyday D.everyday;everyday【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你早上通常做什么？——我们每天早上读日常英语。考查形容词和副词。everyday每日的；everyday每天。第一空根据“English”可知，需填形容词作定语修饰名词English，因此用everyday。第二空根据句子结构可知，作时间状语，因此用everyday。故选D。29.—Wearegoingtowatchthemoviestonight.—________.A.Nevermind B.Enjoyyourtime C.Youarewelcome D.That’sallright【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们今晚要去看电影。——好好享受你的时光。考查情景交际。Nevermind没关系；Enjoyyourtime享受你的时光；Youarewelcome不客气；That’sallright没关系。根据“Wearegoingtowatchthemoviestonight.”可知，此处应该是祝福对方好好享受时光，故选B。30.—Let’sdiscussourtravelplan,shallwe?—Notnow.I________withmyclassmateonthephone.A.talk B.wastalking C.amtalking D.talked【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们讨论一下我们的旅行计划，好吗？——现在不行。我正在和我的同学通电话。考查现在进行时。talk动词原形；wastalking表过去进行时；amtalking表现在进行时；talked表一般过去时。根据上文“Notnow”可知，回答者现在正在同他人打电话，故选C。31.—________isitfromthebusstoptoyourhome?—It’sabout8minutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howfar【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——从汽车站到你家有多远？——步行大约8分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长时间，对时间段提问；howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howmuch多少，对数量提问；howfar多远，对距离提问。根据“It’sabout8minutes’walk.”可知，此处对距离提问，故用疑问词howfar，故选D。32.—What________subjectsdoyoulike?—IlikeEnglish,too.A.others B.another C.other D.anyother【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你还喜欢什么科目？——我也喜欢英语。考查代词辨析。others其他人或物，后不加名词；another三者或三者以上的另一个，后加名词单数；other其他的，后加名词复数；anyother任何其他的，后加名词单数。空格后是名词复数，用other修饰，表示“其他科目”。故选C。33.—MustwesayitinEnglish?—No,you________.A.mustn’t B.don’tneed C.can’t D.don’thaveto【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们必须用英语说吗？——不，你不必这么做。考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；don’tneed不需要；can’t不能，不可能；don’thaveto不必。根据“MustwesayitinEnglish?”可知，must的否定回答用needn’t或don’t/doesn’thaveto（不必）。故选D。34.—Hurryup.Lookatthetimetable.Thelastbus________at11:30p.m.—Don’tworry.Westillhave10minutes________.A.leave;left B.left;leaves C.leaves;left D.willleave;leaves【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——快点。看看时间表。最后一班车晚上11:30开。——别担心。我们还剩10分钟。考查时态和非谓语动词。第一空根据“Lookatthetimetable.Thelastbus...at11:30p.m.”可知，此处表示事实，用一般现在时，主语bus为三单，因此用leaves。第二空根据“Westillhave10minutes”可知，此处需填非谓语动词，“10minutes”和leave“留下”之间为被动关系，因此leave用过去分词left作后置定语。故选C。35.—Therearetoomanycarsinthecity.Ihaven’tseentheblueskyforalongtime.—Well,weshould________thenumbersofcars.A.cutoff B.cutdown C.cutin D.cutout【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——城市里的汽车太多了。我好久没看见蓝天了。——嗯，我们应该减少汽车的数量。考查动词短语。cutoff切除；cutdown减少；cutin插嘴；cutout停止。根据“thenumbersofcars”可知是减少汽车的数量。故选B。36.—DoyoulikewatchingBeijingopera?—Notatall.It’snotmycupof________.A.tea B.milk C.coffee D.water【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看京剧吗？——一点也不。这不是我的菜。考查名词辨析及习语。tea茶；milk牛奶；coffee咖啡；water水。根据“DoyoulikewatchingBeijingopera?”可知，此处是说京剧不是自己的喜欢的，英语表达为“It’snotmycupoftea”，故选A。37.Jim’sauntisabeautifulwoman.Shelikesto________whenshegoesoutwithherfriends.A.stayup B.standup C.dressup D.setup【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆的姑姑是一位漂亮的女士。当她和朋友出去的时候喜欢打扮。考查动词短语。stayup熬夜；standup起立；dressup打扮；setup建立。根据“Jim’sauntisabeautifulwoman”可知喜欢打扮。故选C。38.—Helenfeels________afterwatchingthe________basketballgame.—Me,too.Iwanttowatchitagain!A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excited C.exciting;excited D.excited;exciting【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——海伦看完那场激动人心的篮球赛后感到很兴奋。——我也是。我想再看一遍！考查形容词。exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excited感到激动的，修饰人。第一空修饰人，作表语，应用ed形容词；第二空修饰物“basketballgame”，应用ing形容词，故选D。39.—I________watchsportsnewsbecauseit’sboring.—Really?ButIthinkit’sinteresting.A.always B.hardlyever C.usually D.sometimes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我几乎从不看体育新闻，因为它很无聊。——真的吗？但我觉得它很有趣。考查副词辨析。always总是；hardlyever几乎从不；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据“becauseit’sboring.”可知，此处指的是“几乎不看体育新闻”，故选B。40.—GoandaskMr.Greenforhelp.—ButIdon’tknow________.A.heliveswhere B.wheredoeshelive C.wherehelives D.whereisheliving【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——去问格林先生寻求帮助。——但是我不知道他住哪。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，动词know后是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，为“疑问词+主语+谓语”，所以排除选项A、B和D，又根据句子情景可知是一般现在时，故选C。三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereisamanwhokeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery___41___andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis___42___.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto___43___themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanis___44___them.Thesemonkeyshaveto___45___hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,he___46___themonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtakesthemtoaparty.Hewantspeopleto___47___hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeysare___48___attheparty.Nobodyknowsthattheyaremonkeys,andpeopleare___49___tothem.Themonkeysareveryhappytohavelotsof_____50_____foodthere.Suddenly（突然地）,achildputssomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys_____51_____everythingthen._____52_____ofthemruntothebananasandbegintoeat.Nowallthepeopleatthepartylaugh.“Theyaren’tdancersatall”,criesoneman.“Theyare_____53_____monkeys!”“And,”_____54_____anotherman.“Whatweseeisn’talways_____55_____.”41.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely42.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups43.A.run B.teach C.cross D.fight44.A.rightfor B.goodwith C.strictwith D.afraidof45.A.follow B.use C.live D.practice46.A.dresses B.makes C.saves D.puts47.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen48.A.welcome B.sorry C.important D.beautiful49.A.funny B.friendly C.shy D.difficult50.A.quick B.terrible C.lucky D.delicious51.A.keep B.forget C.leave D.remember52.A.Any B.Much C.All D.Either53.A.still B.often C.just D.also54.A.speaks B.tells C.talks D.says55.A.true B.dangerous C.nice D.young【答案】41.B42.A43.B44.C45.D46.A47.C48.A49.B50.D51.B52.C53.C54.D55.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个男人在家里养了3只猴子的故事。这些猴子很聪明，这个人就教会了它们跳舞，有一天他给它们穿上衣服戴上面具把它们带到聚会上表演跳舞，猴子却被香蕉吸引，并被人们发现它们只是猴子。【41题详解】句意：猴子很聪明，他们可以做很多事情。lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；kind善良的；lovely迷人的。根据“theycandomanythings.”可推断，猴子们是聪明的。故选B。【42题详解】句意：男人喜欢他的宠物。pets宠物；places地方；children孩子们；groups团体。根据“Thereisamanwhokeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知，这些猴子应该是他的宠物。故选A。【43题详解】句意：他认为它们可以尝试一些新的东西，所以他开始教它们跳舞。run跑；teach教；cross穿过；fight打架。根据“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew”和“dance”可知，应该是想教猴子跳舞。故选B。【44题详解】句意：刚开始，猴子们不喜欢跳舞，但那个男人对它们很严格。rightfor适合；goodwith善于和……相处；strictwith对……很严格；afraidof害怕。根据“Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst”和“Soontheycandanceverywell.”可知，猴子们起初不喜欢跳舞，但很快它们就能跳得很好了，说明男人对它们很严格。故选C。【45题详解】句意：猴子们只得每天刻苦训练。follow跟随；use使用；live居住；practice训练。根据前文中提到的主人对猴子很严格和下文“Soontheycandanceverywell.”可知，猴子们能跳得非常好。可推知，本句表示猴子们不得不刻苦训练。故选D。【46题详解】句意：一天，他给猴子们穿上特殊的衣服和口罩，带它们去参加一个聚会。dresses穿衣服；makes制作，使；saves拯救；puts放置。根据“specialclothesandmasks”可知此处应是指穿上特殊的服装和戴上面具，动词短语dressup表示“装扮”。故选A。【47题详解】句意：他想让人们观看他聪明的朋友。feel感觉；taste品尝；watch观看；listen听。根据“tookthemtoaparty”可知，男人们把它们带到派对上，应该是让人们观看猴子的表演。故选C。【48题详解】句意：跳舞的猴子们在派对上很受欢迎。welcome受欢迎的；sorry抱歉的；important重要的；beautiful漂亮的。根据下文“Themonkeysareveryhappy”可知，猴子很开心能得到许多食物，可推知跳舞的猴子在派对上很受欢迎。故选A。【49题详解】句意：没有人知道它们是猴子，人们对它们很友好。funny好玩的；friendly友好的；shy害羞的；difficult困难的。根据下文猴子得到许多食物，可推知人们对猴子很友好，形容词短语befriendlyto表示“对……友好”。故选B。【50题详解】句意：猴子们很高兴在那里得到了很多美味的食物。quick迅速；terrible可怕的；lucky幸运的；delicious美味的。根据空后的名词food，可确定空处为形容词delicious表示“美味的食物”。故选D。【51题详解】句意：那时猴子们什么都忘了。keep保持；forget忘记；leave离开；remember记得。根据下文“runtothebananasandbegintoeat”可知，猴子们跑向香蕉，开始吃了起来，说明猴子们忘记了跳舞，忘记了所有的事情。故选B。【52题详解】句意：它们都跑到香蕉旁开始吃东西了。Any任何；Much许多；All所有的；Either任意一个。根据下文“runtothebananasandbegintoeat”可知猴子们跑向香蕉，开始吃了起来，应是所有的猴子都去了。故选C。【53题详解】句意：他们只是猴子！still仍然；often经常；just只是；also还。根据“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知，人们知道了跳舞的不是人，因此这里是说“他们只是猴子！”故选C。【54题详解】句意：“而且，”另一个人说，“我们看到的并不总是真实的。”speaks讲；tells告诉；talks谈话；says说。根据引号，可知后接直接引语，因此空格处应用动词say，表示“说”，强调所说的内容。故选D。【55题详解】句意：“而且，”另一个人说，“我们看到的并不总是真实的。”true真实的；dangerous危险的；nice好的；young年轻的。根据上文，可知人们知道了跳舞的并不是人，而是猴子，可推测另一个人说的是“我们看到的并不是真实的”。故选A。四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A________________________Thereisanewvehicle(车辆)thatcanchangepeople’swayoftraveling.ItlootslikeaCDandituseselectricity(电)tonove.It’sfriendlytotheenvironment(环境).Thenewvehiclehaseightmotors(马达).Theyhelpitmoveupintothesky.Itcantravelasfastas260kilometerseveryhour.TouristsTakeQuickSpaceTripSpacetravelisn’tjustadreamanymore.FourpeoplefromtheUStakespaceshipintoEarth’sorbit(轨道)andfinishtheirthree-daytripsafely.Thisistheworld’sfirsttraveltoEarth’sorbitonlymadebytourists.Theyareabusinessman,acollegeteacher,aspacefanandadoctor.Surprise!Sand“Flower”FoundonMars(火星)NASA’SCuriosityRover(好奇号深测器)hasworkedonMarsfor10years.Recently,itfindsalittlesurprise:asand“flower”.The“flower”is,adock(岩石)withanunusualshape.Minerals(矿物质)inwaterhelpmakeit.“Wecanfind“flowers”indeserts(沙漠)onEarth.ThisfindingshowsthattheremightbewateronMars.56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.PEOPLE B.SPORTS C.WORLD D.HEALTH57.Whatwouldbeagoodheadingforthefirstnews?A.ACD-ShapedVehicle B.MovingintotheSkyC.GoodNewsforEnvironment D.TravelingFast58.Thethirdnewstellsustheremightbe________onMars.A.water B.animals C.plants D.deserts59.Fromthenewsabove,weknowthat__________.A.thenewvehicleisverypopularnowB.EnvironmentalistcantraveltospaceC.electricityhelpsthevehiclemoveupintotheskyD.the“flowers”onMarsaregrow(生长)inwater60.Thenewsaboveisprovided(提供)to__________.A.encouragereaderstostudyhardB.advisereaderstoenjoylifeC.openupreaders’eyesD.sellmorenewspapers【答案】56.C57.A58.A59.C60.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的交通工具、太空旅行和在火星上发现沙“花”。【56题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种新的交通工具、太空旅行和在火星上发现沙“花”。因此可以在“世界”这部分看见，故选C。【57题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一幅图片内容可知，主要介绍了一种新的交通工具，故选A。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThisfindingshowsthattheremightbewateronMars.”可知，这一发现表明火星上可能有水。故选A。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenewvehiclehaseightmotors.Theyhelpitmoveupintothesky.”可知，电力帮助飞行器飞向天空。故选C。【60题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了世界各种新发现，因此是为了开阔作者的眼界，故选C。BDearJane,Doyouknowwhatdayitistoday?Letmetellyou.TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIaminabigparkwithmyChinesefriendFeiFei.Therearemanyinterestingthingshappening(发生)inthepark.Icanseemanyboatsonthelakeofthepark.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandaroundthelakemanypeoplearecheeringforthem.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun.WhatamIdoingnow?Canyouguess?WhileIamwritingthise-mailtoyou,I’meatingzongziwithFeifei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Jane?Pleasee-mailandtellme.YoursJudy61.ChinesepeoplehaveDragonBoatFestivalbecause________.A.it’sfun B.manypeoplelikeboatingC.peoplecanwatchboatracesonthatday D.it’sadaytorememberthegreatpoetQuYuan62.WhereisJudynow?A.IntheUK. B.Onaboat. C.Inthepark. D.Underatree.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.DragonBoatFestivalisafestivaltorememberQuYuan.B.Therearemanyboatsonthelakeofthepark.C.Theboatsarerunningveryfast.D.Allthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.64.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTmentioned(提到)inthee-mail?A.Playinggames. B.Havingtheboatraces. C.Makingzongzi. D.Takingphotos.65.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthee-mailthat________.A.JaneknowsalotabouttheDragonBoatFestivalB.JudylovestheDragonBoatFestivalverymuchC.JudywishesJanetowatchtheboatraceswithherD.JudywantstodosomethingfunontheDragonBoatFestival【答案】61.D62.C63.D64.C65.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是朱迪向朋友简介绍端午节自己的一些活动情况以及在公园看到的一些情景。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据“DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.”可知，端午节是一个纪念伟大诗人屈原的日子。故选D。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据“...andIaminabigparkwithmyChinesefriendFeiFei.”可知，朱迪现在在公园里。故选C。【63题详解】细节理解题。根据“However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.”可知，不是公园里所有的人都在看龙舟赛。故选D。【64题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyarehavingtheboatraces.”和“Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.”可知，文中没有提到“包粽子”。故选C。【65题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章中朱迪提到了各种关于端午节能做的事和娱乐，说明她很喜欢端午节。故选B。CTodayI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutAlan.Heworksinastore.Heworksveryhard.Hisboss(老板)GeorgethinksAlanisagoodman.Hewantstogiveapresent(礼物)toAlan.Sobeforeaholiday,heasksAlantohisroomandsays,“therearefourbigbowlsofriceonthetable.Atthebottomofoneofthefourbowls,Iputthreegoldencoins(硬币).Finisheatingtherice,youmaygetthem.Oh,dearAlan,tryyourluck!”Alanisveryhappy.Hewantstogetthegoldencoinsverymuch.Buthedoesn’tknowwhichbowlhascoins.Hepicksupthefirstbowl,andeatssomerice.Hethinkstherearenocoinsinthefirstbowl.Thenheputsthefirstbowldown.Hepicksupthesecondbowl,andeatssomerice.Hethinkstherearenocoinsinthesecondbowl!Thenheputsthesecondbowldown.Hepicksupthethirdbowl,andeatssomerice.Still,hethinkstherearenocoinsinthethirdbowl.Heputsdownthethirdbowl.Atlasthepicksupthefourthbowlandeatssomerice.Hehasthesamefeeling.Atthistime,hefeelsfull.Hecan’teatanyriceanymore.Intheend,Alangetsnothing.Infact,Georgeputsthreecoinsineverybowl.IfAlanfinishesanyoneofthefourbowlsofrice,hecangethisdreamingthreecoins.66.WhydoesGeorgewanttogiveapresenttoAlan?A.Becauseheisveryclever. B.Becauseheworksveryhard.C.Becausetheywillhaveaholiday. D.Becausehewantsapresentverymuch.67.Theunderlinedwordbottommeans________inChinese.A.中间 B.旁边 C.底部 D.顶部68.HowmayAlangetthethreegoldencoins?A.Heshouldeatsomericeineverybowl. B.Heshouldeatupallthericeinonebowl.C.Hemustputallthericeout. D.Hemusthaveallthericeinfourbowls.69.Wecaninfer(推理)fromthepassagethat________.A.GeorgeisfriendlytoAlan B.AlanisgoodateatingriceC.Alandoesn’thavemuchmoney D.GeorgeandAlanaregoodfriends70.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe________.A.TryYourLuck B.AlanandGeorgeC.FourBowlsofRice D.TheGoldenCoinsintheBowl【答案】66.B67.C68.B69.A70.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是讲述Alan因为吃米饭总是半途而废结果一枚金币都没得到的事。【66题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heworksveryhard.Hisboss(老板)GeorgethinksAlanisagoodman.”可知是因为Alan工作非常努力，所以George才想给他礼物，故选B。【67题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Finisheatingtherice,youmaygetthem.”可知吃完米饭就能得到金币，说明金币是在碗的底部，“bottom”可推测意为“底部”，故选C。【68题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfAlanfinishesanyoneofthefourbowlsofrice,hecangethisdreamingthreecoins.”可知Alan吃完一碗里的米饭就可以得到金币，故选B。【69题详解】推理判断题。根据“Hewantstogiveapresent(礼物)toAlan.”和“Iputthreegoldencoins”可知George对Alan很友好，故选A。【70题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Finisheatingtherice,youmaygetthem.Oh,dearAlan,tryyourluck!”和下文Alan寻找金币的过程可知本文主要是讲Alan如何去得到碗里的金币，选项D“碗里的金币”符合题意，故选D。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A仔细阅读下面句子，然后用所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）bring;quiet;kindof;dosports;rules;take;exercises71.Mydadoften________attheparkbecausehelovesthecleanair.72.Jennythinkshermom’scatis________boring.73.Don’teatinclass.Mike,youcan’t________foodordrinkstoschool.74.It’svery________andIenjoyreadinginthelibrary.75.Parentsandteachersaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymake________tohelpus.【答案】71.exercises72.kindof73.bring74.quiet75.rules【解析】【71题详解】句意：我的爸爸经常在公园锻炼因为他喜欢清新的空气。根据“Mydadoften...atthepark”可知空处需要一个动词，而“becausehelovesthecleanair”可知应该是锻炼。该句是一般现在时，主语“mydad”是三单，动词要用三单。故填exercises。【72题详解】句意：珍妮觉得她妈妈的猫有点无聊。根据boring及备选词可知，指有点无聊，kindof意为“有点”，故填kindof。【73题详解】句意：不要在教室吃东西。麦克，你不能把食物或者饮料带来学校。由“foodordrinkstoschool”可知，空处需要表达“带来”bring，情态动词后接动词原形。故填bring。【74题详解】句意：图书馆非常安静，我享受在那里阅读。根据“Ienjoyreadinginthelibrary”可知在说图书馆，结合空前可知此处需要一个形容词作表语，表达“安静的”，故填quiet。【75题详解】句意：父母和老师有时候是严厉的，但是记住，他们是为了帮助我们建立规则。根据“Parentsandteachersaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymake”可知是在帮我们建立“规则”，rule，可数名词。不止一条规则，所以用复数，故填rules。B仔细阅读下面句子，然后用所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）luck;about;save;danger;like;cutdown;cuteTheelephantisoneoftheThailand’ssymbols.It’sasymbolofgood___76___.Butnowelephantsareingreat___77___.People___78___manytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory.Todaythereareonly___79___3000elephants.Wemust___80___thetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.【答案】76.luck77.danger78.cutdown79.about80.save【解析】【导语】本文讲述了大象在泰国是好运的象征，但现在人们砍倒很多树，并为了象牙而杀死大象，导致大象处于极度危险之中。【76题详解】句意：它是好运的象征。空格处被形容词good修饰，所以应填名词；根据前文“TheelephantisoneoftheThailand’ssymbols.”可知，此处表示好运的象征，所以应填名词luck“运气”，是不可数名词。故填luck。【77题详解】句意：但现在大象处于极大的危险之中。根据后文“soelephantsarelosingtheirhomes”可知，此处表达大象处于极大的危险之中，beindanger“处于危险之中”为固定搭配。故填danger。

【78题详解】句意：人们砍伐了很多树木，从而使大象失去了它们的家园。根据“soelephantsarelosingtheirhomes”可知，此处表达人们砍了很多树，空格处在句中作谓语，动词短语cutdown“砍倒”，时态是一般现在时，主语people“人们”表示复数概念，所以谓语动词应用原形。故填cutdown。【79题详解】句意：今天只有大约3000头大象。根据空后的数字“3000”可知，修饰数字，表示大概，英文表达为about。故填about。【80题详解】句意：我们必须拯救树木，不要买象牙做的东西。根据空格前面情态动词“must”可知，此处应填动词原形，根据前文“People...manytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.”可知，此处表达要保护树木，动词save表示“保护、拯救”。故填save。六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。Whitneygoestoanewschoolthisterm.It’salittlefarfromherhome.Sothegirlr___81___abiketoschooleverymorning.Andit’sgoodforherh___82___.Inthenewschool,therearemanyb___83___flowers,andWhitneylovesthem.Butsheisstilla___84___tostaythere—shedoesn’thaveanyfriendsthere.Oneday,MrGreenasksthestudentsabouttheir___85___(dream).Happily,alltheo___86___kidsgivetheiranswers.ButWhitneyjust___87___(keep)quiet.WhenMr.GreenasksWhitneythesamequestion,shesays,“Idon’twanttobea___88___(music)andIdon’twanttobeascientist,___89___.Ijustwanttohaveafriendtosharemyhappinessandsadness.”“Soundsgreat!”saysMr.Green,“It’si____90____tohavefriends.”Afterclass,agirlwithablueskirtcomestoWhitney.“Hi,W