中考英语人教版一轮复习教材梳理课件-九年级全一册+Unit+13～Unit+14

九年级全一册Unit13～Unit14

一、

默单词Group11．

litter

⁠(v.)乱扔；使乱七八糟；使凌乱(n.)垃圾；废弃物2．

bottom

⁠(n.)底部；最下部3．fisherman(n.)渔民；钓鱼的人→

fishermen

⁠(pl.)4．

coal

⁠(n.)煤；煤块litter

bottom

fishermen

coal

5．

ugly

⁠(adj.)丑陋的；难看的

6．advantage(n.)优点；有利条件→

disadvantage

⁠(n.)劣势；不利条件7．cost(v.)花费；使损失；使丧失(n.)花费；价钱；(为做某事涉及的)努力；代价；损失→

cost

⁠(过去式/过去分词)8．

plastic

⁠(adj.)塑料的(n.)塑料；塑胶ugly

disadvantage

cost

plastic

9．

cruel

⁠(adj.)残酷的；残忍的

10．

task

⁠(n.)任务；工作11．

industry

⁠(n.)工业；行业12．law(n.)法律；法规→

lawyer

⁠(n.)律师cruel

task

industry

lawyer

13．

afford

⁠(v.)承担得起(后果)；买得起14．recycle(v.)回收利用；再利用→

recyclable

⁠(adj.)可循环利用的15．

gate

⁠(n.)大门16．

bottle

⁠(n.)瓶子afford

recyclable

gate

bottle

17．

president

⁠(n.)负责人；主席；总统18．

metal

⁠(n.)金属19．

survey

⁠(n.)调查20．

standard

⁠(n.)标准；水平president

metal

survey

standard

Group221．

row

⁠(n.)一排；一列；一行(v.)划(船)；划船送(某人)22．

keyboard

⁠(n.)键盘式电子乐器；键盘23．

method

⁠(n.)方法；措施24．

instruction

⁠(n.)指示；命令(pl.)用法说明row

keyboard

method

instruction

25．

double

⁠(v.)加倍；是……的两倍(adj.)两倍的；加倍的26．overcome(v.)克服；战胜→

overcame

⁠(过去式)→

overcome

⁠(过去分词)27．

caring

⁠(adj.)体贴人的；关心他人的28．

senior

⁠(adj.)级别(或地位)高的double

overcame

overcome

caring

senior

29．

separate

⁠(adj.)单独的；分离的(v.)分开；分离30．

level

⁠(n.)水平31．

degree

⁠(n.)(大学)学位；度数；程度32．gentleman(n.)先生；绅士→

gentlemen

⁠(pl.)separate

level

degree

gentlemen

33．congratulate(v.)祝贺→

congratulation

⁠(n.)祝贺→

congratulations

⁠(pl.)祝贺(交际常用语)34．

thirsty

⁠(adj.)口渴的；渴望的35．

wing

⁠(n.)翅膀；翼congratulation

congratulations

thirsty

wing

二、

默词块1．

beharmfulto/doharmtotheenvironment

⁠对环境有害2．

atthetopofthemountain

⁠在山顶3．

thefoodchain

⁠食物链4．

takepartin

⁠参加beharmfulto/doharmtotheenvironment

atthetopofthemountain

thefoodchain

takepartin

5．

takeaction

⁠采取行动6．

turnoff

⁠关掉7．

payfor

⁠付费；付出代价8．

throwaway

⁠扔掉；抛弃takeaction

turnoff

payfor

throwaway

9．

putittogooduse

⁠好好利用它10．

pullitdown

⁠拆下它11．

upsidedown

⁠上下颠倒；倒转12．

bringback

⁠恢复；使想起；归还putittogooduse

pullitdown

upsidedown

bringback

13．

inarow

⁠连续几次地14．

lookbackat

⁠回首(往事)；回忆；回顾15．

makeamess

⁠弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)16．

keepmycool

⁠(我)沉住气；保持冷静inarow

lookbackat

makeamess

keepmycool

17．

goby

⁠(时间)逝去；过去18．

believein

⁠信任；信赖19．

firstofall

⁠首先20．

bethirstyforsuccess

⁠渴望成功goby

believein

firstofall

bethirstyforsuccess

21．

bethankfultothem

⁠对他们心存感激22．

aheadoftime

⁠提前23．

separatefrom

⁠分离；隔开24．

beresponsibleforchildren

⁠对孩子们负责任25．

setout

⁠出发；启程bethankfultothem

aheadoftime

separatefrom

beresponsibleforchildren

setout

三、

默佳句1．所以我们的行动能改变现状，创造更美好的未来！

Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture！

⁠2．我认为你现在不得不为一些商店里的塑料袋付费是一个好主意。

Ithinkit'sagreatideathatyounowhavetopayforplasticbagsinsomestores.

⁠

Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture！

⁠

Ithinkit'sagreatideathatyounowhavetopayforplasticbagsinsomestores.

⁠3．七年级发生的什么是特别的？

WhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial？

⁠4．你记得什么关于八年级的吗？

WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8？

⁠5．你明年的计划是什么？

Whatareyourplansfornextyear？

⁠WhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial？

WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8？

Whatareyourplansfornextyear？

从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。thirsty

mess

overcome

cost

cool

law

afford1．(2023宜宾改编)Ourgovernmentmadesome

laws

⁠tocareabouttheleft­behindkids.2．Aslongasweworktogetherandnevergiveup,wecan

overcome

⁠allthedifficulties.laws

overcome

3．It'stooexpensive,sohecouldn't

afford

⁠tobuyit.4．Weare

thirsty

⁠forknowledgebecauseitgivesuswingstofly.5．Hecanalwayskeephis

cool

⁠evenwhenotherstrytomakehimangry.afford

thirsty

cool

thirsty

mess

overcome

cost

cool

law

afford

⁠

⁠beharmfulto的用法讲

beharmfulto＝bebadfor＝doharmto对……有害练

1．Peopleusetoomanyplasticbagsandthrowthemaway.Itis

harmful

⁠(harm)toourenvironment.harmful

⁠

⁠

setout的用法讲

setoutfor＋地点＝setofffor＋地点＝leavefor＋地点，意为“出发/启程去某地”。setouttodosth.开始努力。练

2.当你出发进行长距离徒步时，一定要穿上合适的鞋子。Whenyou

setout/offon

⁠alongwalk,alwayswearsuitableshoes.(

B

)3.Hehasfinallyachievedwhathesetout

⁠threeyearsago.A．doB．todoC．doingD．didsetout/offon

B

一、完形填空23­year­oldTaleighLovenwalkeddownstairstohergraduationparty.Shewas

1⁠balloons,treatsandcongratulationsfromherfamily.Butwhatdidn'tcrosshermindwasher

2⁠wearingthesamegraduationcapasshedid.

3⁠himcarryingacertificate(证书)withhisnameonit,shesuddenlycried.(

C

)1．A.hearing

B．enjoying

C．expecting

D．checking(

A

)2.A.dad

B．brother

C．uncle

D．friendCA(

C

)3.A.ImaginingB．HavingC．Noticing

D．SendingCMikeLovenrestartedhisstudyatGrandCanyonUniversity,the

4⁠schoolhisdaughterwasacceptedby.“Therewasnorealreasonforkeepingitasecretfromthefamily—Ijustthoughtthe

5⁠wouldbefun，”Mikesaid.“Ialwaysworkedonmycomputer,sonoone

6⁠knewthatIwasstudyingonlineallthoseyears.”(

A

)4.A.same

B．big

C．nearby

D．expensive(

D

)5.A.discussionB．schoolworkC．kindnessD．surprise(

C

)6.A.usually

B．partly

C．really

D．hardlyADCMikehas

7⁠himselfinworksincegraduatingfromhighschool.Healwaysfeltcollegewasonlyworthitifonewasstudying.Oritwouldbebettertoavoiditandnotwastemoney.(

B

)7.A.treatedB．thrownC．landedD．introducedBThe

8⁠partaboutthewholething,Mikesaid,wasduringstressfulmidtermseasonswhenhisfamilywouldalwaysaskhimforhelpwithdifferentschoolproblems.Hehadhisown

9⁠aswell,buthecouldn'ttellthem.That,hesaid,

10⁠manylatenightsatthecomputer.What'snextforthefatherandthedaughter?Mikehadnoplanforamaster'sdegree.ButhewasproudTaleighwasalreadyonherwaytowardsamaster'sdegree.(

B

)8.A.luckiest

B．hardest

C．greatestD．largestB(

C

)9.A.ideasB．habitsC．problems

D．advantages(

D

)10.A.lookedforB．gaveup

C．turneddownD．ledtoCD二、阅读理解B篇(2023天津改编)Mostpeopleloveanimals.Manychildren'sbooksuseanimalsasthemaincharacters.Manypeoplelookafteranimalsaspets.Theloveforanimalsmaybewhybothchildrenandadultsenjoygoingtozoos.Inthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500BC.Raisinganimalswasawayforpeopletoshowtheywerewealthyandpowerful.Sadly,theanimalsintheearlyzooswerenottreatedwell.Theydidn'treceiveenoughattentionorcare.Today,zoosstillbringpeoplepleasure,buttheytrytoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.Zoosmustfollowrules.Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive,foodandwater,andhealthcare.Inthisway,theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.Somepeoplethinktherulesarenotenough.Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample,peopledisapprovedoftheuseofsomelargeanimalsinshows.Theythoughtthezoosdidn'thaveenoughspacefortheanimalstoshow.Theyalsothoughttheanimalswerenottreatedproperly.Withsomanypeopleagainsttheshows,thezoosdecidedtomakeachange.Peopleseeanimalsinzoos.Atthesametime,theytrytolearnaboutandprotectthem.Bothpeopleandanimalscangetalotfromeachother.(

A

)1．Whostartedthefirstzoo?A．AqueeninEgypt.B．AkinginEgypt.C．AqueeninEngland.D．AkinginEngland.A(

B

)2.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheanimalsintheearlyzoos?A．Hedoesn'tcareaboutthem.B．Hefeelssadforthem.C．Heisproudofthem.D．Heisafraidofthem.B(

D

)3.Whatmustzoostodaydoaccordingtothepassage?A．Trainpeopleforshows.B．Helplookafterfamilypets.C．Providehealthcarefortourists.D．Followtherulestoprotectanimals.D(

C

)4.Whatdoesthephrase“disapprovedof”inParagraph4mean?A．Wroteabout.B．Dependedon.C．Wereagainst.D．Weregoodat.C(

D

)5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Largeanimalsinshows.B．Famouszoosaroundtheworld.C．Animalsinthewild.D．Zoosinthepastandtoday.D三、回答问题(2023大庆改编)“Itcan'tbedone.”BoyanSlatheardthisoverandoverwhenhefirstsuggestedawaytocleanupmillionsoftonsofplasticpollutingouroceans.Slatwasonadiving(潜水)tripinGreecethreeyearsagowhenhewastroubledbyplastic.“Thereweremoreplasticbagsthanfishesintheocean，”hesays.“ThatmomentIrealizeditwasahugeproblemandthatenvironmentalproblemswerereallythebiggestproblemswewouldface.”Thatfall,Slat,then17,decidedtostudyplasticpollutionaspartofahighschoolproject.Soon,Slatlearnedthatnoonehadyetthoughtofusefulwaystocleanupalltherubbish.Mostpeoplewantedto“fish”uptheplasticusingshipswithnets(网)—whichmightneedmorethan1，000years,costtoomuch,andleavesealifealongwiththerubbish.Slatdecidedtoavoidtheseproblemswithasolar­poweredsystem(太阳能系统)usingamovingplastictube(管)whichwillgoaroundtherubbishandcollectit.Windandwaveswillpushtherubbishtothetube.Ashipwillpickuptherubbishandtakeitbacktotheland.SlatsetupateamofvolunteersfortheOceanCleanup,whichhasabout100members.Overthenextthreetofouryears,Slatwillcontinuetotestwhetherhisprojectisgoodenoughornot.1．WheredidSlatgoonadivingtripthreeyearsago?

Slat/HewentonadivingtripinGreecethreeyearsago./InGreece.

⁠

Slat/HewentonadivingtripinGreecethreeyearsago./InGreece.

⁠2．WhendidSlatrealizeplasticwasa