云南省大理州巍山县2024年七下英语期末复习检测试题含答案_第1页
云南省大理州巍山县2024年七下英语期末复习检测试题含答案_第2页
云南省大理州巍山县2024年七下英语期末复习检测试题含答案_第3页
云南省大理州巍山县2024年七下英语期末复习检测试题含答案_第4页
云南省大理州巍山县2024年七下英语期末复习检测试题含答案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩15页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

云南省大理州巍山县2024年七下英语期末复习检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—________isitfromJinantoChongqing?—About10hoursbyplane.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Whattime2、—Ican’tfindKate.—Oh,she________toherfriendsinherbedroom.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.willwrite3、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

fine

a B.What

a

fine C.How

a

fine D.What

fine4、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s5、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone6、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青绿》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata7、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin8、Jackieusually_______anewspapereveryday,butyesterdayhe_______asoccergameonTV.A.reads;iswatching B.reads;watchedC.isreading;watches D.read;watched9、—Isyourbrothertallorshort?—________He’s180cm.A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.He’stall. D.Heisthin.10、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)MynameisJessica.Iwasbornin____1____smallvillage30yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage,____2____therewere200studentsinit.Theteacherswerevery____3____(friend)andallthestudentslikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweremanytrees.Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Thereweretwo____4____(house)nexttotheschool.ThesmallonewasLucy’shouse.ThebigonewasMr.Wang’shouse.Mr.Wangwasmy____5____(one)Chineseteacher.Lucy’shousewasinfrontof____6____(he).I____7____(ride)toschoolwhenIwasastudent.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed____8____myfriendsthere.Sometimeswe____9____(fly)kites.____10____nicethevillagewas!Ilikethevillageverymuch.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Thesedays,aChinesegirl’straveldiaryhasbecomeahitonline.ZhaoXing,withonly____1____(冠词)map,atravelbagand30yuan,lefttheChinesemainlandforthe____2____(one)timetoTaiwan.Attheairport,shewashelped____3____(介词)amanwhoevertoldherhisphonenumber.Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherupwhenshe____4____(fall)asleepontheride.InTaiwan,Zhaotoldthemanwhogave____5____(she)aridethatshewasfromBeijing.Themanaskediftherewas____6____(something)elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.“After____7____(come)backandthinkingovereverythingI’veexperienced,Irealizedthatthepeopleimpressedmemost,notthebeautifulscenes____8____(连词)tastyfood.”Zhaowroteinheronlinediary.FromBeijingtoTaiwan,soclose,sofaraway.Zhao’swishistoencourageotherstorealizetheirown____9____(dream)ofmakingtheworlda____10____(small),morefriendlyplaceforall.四、完形填空(10分)13、DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时期),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oncehelefthishometo____1____somelearnedpersonstogetmoreknowledge(知识).yearlater,hecamebackhome____2____.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You____3____spentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”“IcomebackjustbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying____4____,hiswifetookapairofscissors(剪刀)andwenttotheloom(织布机)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(锦缎),shesaid,“Thisbrocadeismadeofthefinestsilk.I____5____itonestrand(缕)afteranother.NowifIcut(剪)it,allmyworkwillbewasted.It’sthesamewithyour____6____.Youcangetknowledgeonly____7____workinghard.Now,ifyou____8____halfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”YueYangziwasmovedbyhiswife’s____9____.Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons.Some____10____laterhebecameveryknowledgeable.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldneverdobyhalfway.Sticktoitandyou’llsucceed.1.A.enjoy B.invite C.visit D.pay2.A.quickly B.finally C.sadly D.suddenly3.A.only B.really C.maybe D.even4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything5.A.made B.moved C.bought D.changed6.A.books B.studies C.trips D.wishes7.A.on B.in C.by D.with8.A.agree B.stop C.repeat D.complain9.A.problems B.jobs C.words D.abilities10.A.years B.days C.months D.weeks五、阅读理解(30分)14、OurEnglishlanguagecampisonalakeinthemountains.Itbringstogetherchildrenaroundtheworld.Whatcantheydoinourcamp?✱Learnnewskills(技能).✱Meetnewpeoplefromaroundtheworldandmakefriends✱Learntobeteam(团队)player.✱LearnFrenchorEnglish.✱Havefuninarelaxingenvironment(环境).Accommodation(住宿):fourchildreneachroom(sixinsomerooms)Schedule:EnglishlanguagecampstartsfromtheendofJunetotheendofAugust.Languagetraining(训练):15hoursoflanguagetrainingeveryweek.Wehavefreebooksforchildrenduringthetraining.WelcometooneofthebestEnglishlanguagecampsinAmerica.1.WhereistheEnglishlanguagecamp?A.Inaclassroom B.Onalake C.Bythesea D.Inthecity2.Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingscanchildrenlearninthecamp?A.3 B.4 C.5 D.63.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.TheEnglishCampisforchildrenfromaroundtheworld.B.Peoplecanlearntobeateamplayerinthecamp.C.Thecampteachestwokindsoflanguages.D.Learninginthelanguagecampisveryboring.4.TheEnglishlanguagecamplastsabout________.A.oneday B.fifteenhours C.twomonths D.fiveweeks5.Thepassagemaycomefroma________.A.storybook B.newspaper C.notebook D.diary15、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder:A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④16、LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.Lowribeganthisspecialthingwhenshewas9.ShewrotealettertoDisneytoaskformorecharacters(角色)withglassesinitsmovies.Itworked!Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.Now,Lowrihasanewidea.Itisaboutlettingpeopleputglassesonemojis(表情).Lowrigottheideafromhermom.Oneday,themotherwantedtolookforanemojithatlookedlikeherdaughter.Buttheonlyyoung-lookingemojiwearingglasseswasanerd(书呆子).“Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,”Lowrisaid.“Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon’tbeabletolearnwell.”So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.Sheaskedformoreemojiswithglasses.Thatway,kidswithglasseswillfeelgood.ManypeopleandorganizationsstandupforLowri.Maybewecanseeemojiswithglassesinthenearfuture(将来).1.Fromthepassage,LowriMoore________.A.isagirlfromAfricaB.oftenwritesletterstoDisneyC.likesMirabelMadrigalbestD.doessomethingforkidswithglasses2.Encantoisthenameof________.A.amovie B.abook C.anactress D.aletter3.Lowrigottheideaofputtingglassesonemojisfrom________.A.herteachers B.hermom C.herclassmate D.herwork4.Paragrah4mainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howmanyglassesLowrihasB.whatkindofemojispeoplelikeC.whyLowriwroteformoreemojisD.whenkidsbeganwearingglasses5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(哪个是文章的最佳题目?)A.Makingglassescool B.AllkindsofemojisC.Lettingkidswearglasses D.Agreatmother六、完成句子(10分)17、Thegirlisverys________.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.18、他认为第一步是找一个你信任的人和她谈一谈。Hethinksthe_________________istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.19、请记得不要浪费或污染水。(remembernotto...)_______________________20、Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththe________wiressincethebulbsarenew.(electricity)21、nice,it,is,a,day____________________________________________.七、补全对话(10分)22、根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.八、阅读表达(10分)23、回答问题,请注意要完整回答,语义齐全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木头).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮盖)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪兽)namedNian.Toscareoff(吓跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(点燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

假如你是李华,请根据下列表格中的要点写一封推荐信,推荐Tony为本年的阳光奖SunshineAward获得者。要求:1.词数80词左右。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2.语言通顺,条理清晰。3.表格中的提示内容必须包含在短文中,并需适当发挥。提示词:grades成绩,分数;volunteer志愿者NameTonyAge20性格、特征中等个,瘦;友善且乐于助人。Hobby看书;踢足球。Study学习好,历史知识丰富……主要事迹他是一名志愿者,会说英语和中文。去年他在博物馆当导游,帮助了大约400名参观者。DearSir/Madam,Iwanttorecommend(推荐)Tonyforthisyear’sSunshineAward.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——从济南到重庆有多远?——乘飞机大约10个小时。考查特殊疑问词。Howlong多长,是对长度或是一段时间的提问;Howfar多远,是对距离进行提问;Howoften多久一次,是对频率进行的提问;Whattime什么时间,对时间进行提问。根据答语“About10hoursbyplane.”可知上文是对两地间的距离进行的提问,因此疑问词应用Howfar。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我找不到凯特。——哦,她正在她的卧室里给她的朋友写信。考查时态。write“写”,根据“Ican’tfindKate.”可知,我现在找不到她,表示她正在写信,因此用现在进行时,故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:今天天气真好!考查感叹句。根据“weatherwehavetoday!”可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是weather,它是一个不可数名词,fine是一个形容词,在这里修饰weather,根据:What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!可知选项D符合句型结构。故选D。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——多云。考查询问天气的句型。询问今天的天气,既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”,也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根据题干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知,应用What’s,故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:杰克的爷爷独自一个人住在那个大房子里,但他从来没有感到孤单。考查副词和形容词。alone独自,副词;lonely孤独的,形容词。根据“lives”可知此处应用副词alone修饰动词lives,feels为感官动词,后接形容词lonely作表语。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——舞蹈表演《只此青绿》是多么令人惊叹的!——那是真的。它在全国都很受欢迎。Sentence:考查感叹句。根据空格所在句的标点符号和选项,判断为感叹句;thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers为句子主语;is为系表动词,作谓语成分;amazing令人惊讶的;为形容词,符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”句式。故选C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——那太神奇了!你是怎么想到这个主意的?——我们一起想的。考查动词短语辨析。dropoutof退学;comeupwith想出;begoodat擅长;takepartin参加。根据“Wethoughtofittogether”可知,询问怎么想到这个主意,故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:Jackie通常每天看报纸,但昨天他看了电视上的足球比赛。考查动词时态。第一空根据“everyday”可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;第二空根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时,故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你哥哥高还是矮?——他很高。他一米八。考查选择疑问句。Yes,heis.是的,他是;No,heisn’t.不,他不是;He’stall.他很高;Heisthin.他很瘦。根据问句“Isyourbrothertallorshort”可知,该句是选择疑问句,应回答“高”或“矮”,或“两者都不是”,结合“He’s180cm.”,应回答“He’stall.”。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天你花了多长时间完成作业?——没有太久。只有半个小时。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远,提问距离;Howoften多久一次,提问频度;Howmuch多少,提问不可数名词或问价钱;Howlong多久,问时间。根据“toohalfhour.”可知问的是时段。故选D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.a2.and3.friendly4.houses5.first6.his7.rode8.with9.flew10.How【解析】【导语】本文作者回忆了自己的家乡,以及学生时代的乐趣,表达了对家乡的喜爱和怀念之情。【1题详解】句意:我于三十年前出生在一个小村庄。根据“smallvillage”可知,此处泛指一个小村庄,空处需填一个不定冠词,small是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。【2题详解】句意:这个小村庄里只有一所学校,里面有200名学生。根据“Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage”和“therewere200studentsinit”可知,空处前后表并列。故填and。【3题详解】句意:老师们都很友好,并且所有的学生们都喜欢他们。根据“Theteacherswerevery...”可知,空处需填一个形容词。friend“朋友”,为名词,其形容词为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。【4题详解】句意:在学校旁边有两栋房子。根据“Thereweretwo...”可知,空处填可数名词的复数形式,house“房子”,可数名词单数,其复数形式为houses。故填houses。【5题详解】句意:王老师是我的第一任语文老师。根据“Mr.Wangwasmy...Chineseteacher.”可知,空处需填一个序数词,表顺序,one“一个”,表数量,其序数词是first。故填first。【6题详解】句意:露西家的房子在他家的房子前面。根据“Lucy’shousewasinfrontof...”可知,露西家的房子在王老师家的房子前面,空处用he的名词性物主代词his来表示王老师家的房子。故填his。【7题详解】句意:当我还是学生时,我骑自行车去学校。根据“whenIwasastudent”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,ride“骑”的过去式是rode。故填rode。【8题详解】句意:我经常和我的朋友在那里玩。playwithsb“和某人一起玩”。故填with。【9题详解】句意:有时,我们放风筝。根据“Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed...”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,fly的过去式是flew。故填flew。【10题详解】句意:这个村庄真不错!根据“...nicethevillagewas!”可知,此句是感叹句,what用来感叹名词,how感叹形容词或副词,nice“不错的”,为形容词,所以空处用how来感叹。故填How。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.a2.first3.by4.fell5.her6.anything7.coming8.or9.dreams10.smaller【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述赵星第一次去台湾的经历和感受。【1题详解】句意:赵星带着一张地图、一个旅行袋和30元人民币,第一次离开中国大陆来到台湾。根据map可知,空处填不定冠词a表泛指一张地图,故填a。【2题详解】句意:赵星带着一张地图、一个旅行袋和30元人民币,第一次离开中国大陆来到台湾。结合语境可知,赵星是第一次来台湾,one基数词,“一”,first“第一”,故填first。【3题详解】句意:在机场,一名男子帮助她,他曾告诉她自己的电话号码。根据“shewashelped”可知此句是被动语态,behelpedby“被……帮助”,故填by。【4题详解】句意:当她在车上睡着时,一位公交车司机好心地叫醒了她。根据“Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherup”可知句子要用一般过去时态。fall动词,“落下”,fell过去式,故填fell。【5题详解】句意:在台湾,赵星告诉载她的人,她是北京人。根据gave及所给词可知,空处填人称代词宾格,she主格,“她”,her宾格,故填her。【6题详解】句意:这名男子问他是否还能做些什么来帮助她更好地旅行。根据“Themanaskediftherewas...elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.”此句是if引导的宾语从句,“是否”,something“一些事情”,用在肯定句子,anything用在否定句和疑问句中,故填anything.【7题详解】句意:回来后,回想我所经历的一切,我意识到给我印象最深的不是那些美丽的景色或美味的食物,而是那里的人。after介词,“在……以后”,后跟动名词作宾语,故填coming。【8题详解】句意:回来后,回想我所经历的一切,我意识到给我印象最深的不是那些美丽的景色或美味的食物,而是那里的人。结合语境可知,让赵星印象最深的不是那些美丽的景色或美味的食物,而是那里的人,空处填并列连词,且此句是否定句,用or。故填or。【9题详解】句意:赵星的愿望是鼓励其他人实现自己的梦想,让世界变得更小,更友好。根据“realizetheirown”及所给词可知,空处填名词复数。dream名词,“梦想”,dreams复数,故填dreams。【10题详解】句意:赵星的愿望是鼓励其他人实现自己的梦想,让世界变得更小,更友好。根据“morefriendly”及所给词可知,空处用形容词的比较级,故填smaller。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇哲理故事,主要讲述乐羊子在求学途中回家,妻子用织布作比喻。告诉他不能半途而废的道理。【1题详解】句意:有一次,他离家去拜访一些有学问的人,以获得更多的知识。enjoy享受;invite邀请;visit拜访;pay支付。根据下文第四段“Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons”可知,他是去拜访有学问的人。故选C。【2题详解】句意:一年后,他突然回到了家。quickly快地;finally最后;sadly难过地;suddenly突然。根据“‘Whyhaveyoureturned?’”askedhiswifeinsurprise”可知,她的妻子对他回来感到惊讶,说明他是突然回来的。故选D。【3题详解】句意:你只花了一年的时间和那些博学的人一起学习。only只,仅仅;really真正地;maybe可能;even甚至。根据“You...spentoneyearstudying”可知,乐羊子学习时间很短,仅仅一年,所以用“only”。故选A。【4题详解】句意:他的妻子二话没说,拿了一把剪刀,走到她工作的织布机前。nothing没什么;everything一切;something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事情,用于否定句。根据“Withoutsaying...”可知,此句是否定句,结合语境,妻子没有说话,anything符合句意。故选D。【5题详解】句意:我一缕一缕地把它编好。made制作;moved移动;bought买;changed改变。根据“wenttotheloom(织布机)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(锦缎)”可知,锦缎是乐羊子的妻子制作的。故选A。【6题详解】句意:就像你的学习一样。books书;studies学习;trips旅行;wishes愿望。根据“Youcangetknowledge”可知,此处指的是学习就像编绸缎一样。故选B。【7题详解】句意:你只有努力学习才能获得知识。on在……上面;in在……里;by通过……方式;with携带。根据“Youcangetknowledgeonly...workinghard.”可知,by+动词ing,表示“通过……方式”,此处指的是通过努力的方式获得知识。故选C。【8题详解】句意:现在,如果你中途停下来,不就等于在织布机上剪了锦缎吗?agree同意;stop停止;repeat重复;complain抱怨。根据“isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,中途停止学习相当于剪了织布机上的绸缎,之前的工作也就白费了。故选B。【9题详解】句意:乐羊子被妻子的话感动了。problems问题;jobs工作;words话语;abilities能力。根据上文“Now,ifyoustophalfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知,妻子用织布机打比方,告诉乐羊子学习不能半途而废的道理,因此是被妻子的话语感动了。故选C。【10题详解】句意:几年后,他变得非常博学。years年;days天;months月;weeks周。根据上文第二段“Youonlyspentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”可知,花一年时间学习是不够的,变得博学需要几年时间。故选A。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是英语训练营的广告介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OurEnglishlanguagecampisonalakeinthemountains.”可知英语夏令营在山里的一个湖上。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“✱Learnnewskills(技能).Learntobeteam(团队)player.✱LearnFrenchorEnglish.”可知学生们在训练营中可以学到三种事情。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Meetnewpeoplefromaroundtheworldandmakefriends”和“Havefuninarelaxingenvironment(环境).”可知在训练营可以交朋友,也可以玩得很开心。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“EnglishlanguagecampstartsfromtheendofJunetotheendofAugust.”可知训练营的时间是6月末到8月末,两个月时间。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文是英语训练营的广告介绍,最有可能出现在报纸上。故选B。15、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Goldilocks的红发女孩迷路后走进了一个小屋子。她试坐了三把椅子,最后坐在了小椅子上,但由于她太重,椅子被弄坏了。她还吃了小碗里的食物,然后走进了卧室,睡在了小床上。后来,三只熊回到了小屋,发现椅子和碗被弄坏了,还发现了Goldilocks在小床上睡觉。最后,Goldilocks吓得丢下了篮子逃跑了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知,她去森林里采一些花,故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此处是指这个椅子不是很舒服,与“relaxing”同义,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知,她喜欢那张小床,很快就在小床里入睡了,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知,因为他碗里的食物不见了,椅子也碎了,故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒数第二段可知,首先是这个女孩坐在了小的椅子里,但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回来了,熊宝宝看到碗里的东西不见了,椅子也碎了就开始哭,一开始他们并没有注意到这个女孩,后来熊宝宝指着床上的小女孩喊道“看!有个坏女孩”,可知正确的顺序为①③④②,故选C。根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。16、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了一个来自英国的14岁女孩LowriMoore想为戴眼镜的孩子们做一些特别的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.”可知,LowriMoore想为戴眼镜的孩子做点特别的事。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.”可知,Encanto是一部电影。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Lowrigottheideafromhermom.”可知,Lowri从她妈妈那里得到了在表情符号上戴眼镜的主意。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“‘Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,’Lowrisaid.‘Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon'tbeabletolearnwell.’”和下文“So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.”可知,第4段主要告诉我们为什么Lowri写信要求更多的表情符号。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文后可知,本文主要介绍了一个来自英国的14岁女孩LowriMoore为戴眼镜的孩子们做的一些特别的事情。她给迪士尼写信,要求在电影中有更多戴眼镜的角色,她还要求一家制作表情的公司制作更多戴眼镜的表情符号。由此可知,本文的标题应为《让眼镜变酷》。故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、(s)hy【解析】【详解】句意:女孩非常害羞。她讲话不太多。此空为形容词作表语,根据“Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.”可知女孩害羞,所以讲话不多,shy表示“害羞的”。故填(s)hy。18、①.first②.step【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知,此处应填thefirststep“第一步”,序数词first修饰名词step,故填first;step。19、Pleaseremembernottowasteorpollutewater.【解析】【详解】please“请”;remembernottodo“记得不要做”;waste“浪费”;or“或者”;pollute“污染”;water“水”。故填Pleaseremembernottowasteorpollutewater.20、electrical【解析】【详解】句意:肯定是电线有问题,因为灯泡是新的。electricity“电”,名词,此处修饰名词wires“电线”用形容词electrical“用电的”。故填electrical。21、Itisaniceday【解析】【详解】根据标点可知应用陈述句。主语是it,谓语动词是is,表语是aniceday,形容词nice作定语修饰名词day。故填Itisaniceday“今天天气不错”。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话,主要讨论各自的近况等内容。【1题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知,Steve询问Rick近况如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么样”符合语境。故填Howis

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论