福建省泉州市晋江市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末学业跟踪检测英语试题

PAGEPAGE12021-2022学年福建省泉州市晋江市七年级（下）期末英语试卷I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）A.B.C.2．（1.5分）A.B.C.3．（1.5分）A.B.C.4．（1.5分）A.B.C.5．（1.5分）A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）HowdoesMichaelalwaysgotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.7．（1.5分）HowoftendoesJaneplaytheguitar？A.Twiceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.8．（1.5分）Whendoestheboyhaveanartclass？A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.9．（1.5分）What'sthelowesttemperaturetoday？A.﹣8℃.B.0℃.C.1℃.10．（3分）（1）What'stheman'sfavoritemonth？A.January.B.June.C.December.（2）WhatdoesCindyalwaysdoinDecember？A.Makesnowmen.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.11．（3分）（1）Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo？A.Clothesshop.B.ZhongshanRoad.C.No.1MiddleSchool.（2）Whichbusshouldthegirltake？A.TheNo.1bus.B.TheNo.3bus.C.TheNo.56bus.12．（3分）（1）WhattimedoesTomoftengetup？A.At8：00.B.At7：45.C.At7：30.（2）WhatwillTomdofirst？A.Gotoschool.B.Haveapicnic.C.Goshopping.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）13．（7.5分）RulesofourSchoolSubjectsChinese，math，Englishand（1）.SchooltimeBeginsat8：00andendsat（2）intheafternoon.RulesYouhave（3）intheschooldininghall.Youcan't（4）intheclassroom.HopeYouwillhavea（5）lifehere.II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。14．（1分）Grandmagoestobedlate，becauseshesaysit'sbadforustodoso.（）A．often B．sometimes C．never15．（1分）﹣Mike，yourbooks!Theyarehereandthere.﹣OK，mom.Iwilldoitrightnow.（）A．putup B．putaway C．thinkof16．（1分）Theteacherasksthestudenttheclassroomtositinthefront.（）A．atthebackof B．behind C．infrontof17．（1分）﹣IreallyhopetohaveatriptoLondon.﹣Me，too.Itisabeautiful.（）A．country B．house C．city18．（1分）Whichsignmeans"danger"？（）A． B． C．19．（1分）﹣IboughtagiftformyfatheronFather'sDay.﹣Soundsnice.（）A．best B．special C．friendly20．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，Igotabigboxfromexpress（快递）.What'sinit？﹣﹣Itbethepresentfromyourgrandmother.Shejustcalledme.（）A．must B．need C．should21．（1分）Mymothertellsmenottostaythesuntoolong.（）A．under B．in C．at22．（1分）﹣Jimisanboy.Hestudiesveryhard.﹣Right.Everyonelikeshimsomuch.（）A．eight﹣years﹣old B．eight﹣year﹣old C．eightyearsold23．（1分）﹣HowlongcanIthisbike？﹣Onehour.Iwillrideittoschoollater.（）A．borrow B．last C．keep24．（1分）﹣isit？﹣Itisabouttenminutes'walk.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howoften25．（1分）﹣Tomhadbreakfastsolatethismorning.﹣hestayeduplastnight.（）A．Because B．Until C．But26．（1分）﹣Whereisyourbrother，Linda？﹣Heinthestudy.HeChineseeverymorning.（）A．isreading，reads B．isreading，isreading C．reads，reads27．（1分）﹣Theweatherissobadtoday!﹣Right.Iplannedtogooutbutitrainedso.（）A．strongly B．brightly C．heavily28．（1分）﹣IwillgotoBeijingformyholiday.﹣（）A．Goodluck! B．Haveagoodtrip! C．That'sright.Ⅲ.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。29．（15分）TomwasfromtheUSA.Helookeddifferent（1）theotherkids.Hewastenyearsold，（2）only1.2meterstall.Theboysdidn'tliketoplaywithhim.The（3）madefunofhim.Everyday，hecried（4）goingtoschool.Hedidn'twanttoface（面对）the（5）timesatschool."Itisjustthewayyouare，"Tom'smomsaid."Someday，youmaygrowbigandtall."Onedayafterschool，whileTomwascrying，hesawareallytallman.Hewasabout2meterstall.Themanasked，"（6）isyourproblem，boy？"Tom（7）themanhisstory.Themansmiled."WhenIwasaboy，Iwasalso（8）.Peoplelaughedatme，too.Butlook!IamtallandIamabasketballplayer.Noweveryonewantstobemy（9）."Tomlearned（10）newthatday.It'snotalwaysfunbeingdifferent.Butyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout（结果是）.（1）A.withB.fromC.to（2）A.soB.andC.but（3）A.girlsB.boysC.teachers（4）A.beforeB.afterC.until（5）A.funB.easyC.hard（6）A.WhyB.WhatC.How（7）A.saidB.toldC.talked（8）A.tallB.shortC.sad（9）A.classmateB.teacherC.friend（10）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下面1、2、3、4四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）30．（10分）Hi!I'mZhangLin.I'minQuanzhou.It's9：00a.m.now.Myfivefriendsareindifferentplaces.Theyaredoingdifferentthings.NameCityWeatherActivitiesJennyNewYorkhavingamealTomMoscowreadingMandyLondonlisteningtomusicBobShanghaiflyingakiteZhongNanBeijingplayingthepiano（1）WhattimeisitinQuanzhou？A.It'ssixo'clockinthemorning.B.It'snineo'clockinthemorning.C.It'ssixo'clockintheafternoon.D.It'snineo'clockintheafternoon.（2）HowmanyfriendsofZhangLin'sareinChinanow？A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.（3）How'stheweatherinNewYork？A.It'ssnowy.B.It'swindy.C.It'ssunny.D.It'srainy.（4）WhereisMandy？A.InAmerica.B.InRussia.C.InEngland.D.InChina.（5）WhatisZhongNandoing？A.Reading.B.Havingameal.C.Flyingakite.D.Playingthepiano31．（10分）AprilFool'sDayisonApril1steveryyear.Doyouknowwhenitbegan？Doyouknowhowitbegan？Thereisastoryaboutithere.Itislikethis：Inthe1200s，therewasaking（国王）withthenameofEdwardI.Helikedtravelingalot.Everyyear，hewouldvisitmanyplacesofinterest.ButEdwardIwasagreedyman.Whenhesawbeautifulstetsandhouses，thestreetsandhouseswerehis.Peopledidn'tlikehimatall，buttheycouldn'tdoanythingaboutit.Josephwasanoldfarmer.Helivedinatown.Thetown'snamewasGotham.Therewereabout400peopleinthetown.Therewasonlyonestreetinthetown.Ofcourse，peopledidn'twanttolosetheirstreetandhouses.Oneday，itwasApril1st.Josephhadagoodidea.HetoldthemtosayallpeopleofGothamgotfools（傻子）.Whenthekingknewthis，hetoldhismantohavealook.Whenthemangottothetown，hesawmanyfoolsonthestreet.Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.PeopleofGothamweresaved.（1）ThisisaaboutAprilFool'sDay.A.novelB.bookC.storyD.movie（2）Theunderlined（下画线的）word"greedy"means.A.慷慨的B.善良的C.贪婪的D.勤俭的（3）Whydidthekingdecidenottovisitthetownanymore？A.Becausethestreetwasn'tbeautiful.B.Becausehewasafraidtogetafooltoo.C.Becausehedidn'twanttotalktothefools.D.Becausetherewerenonicehousesthere.（4）Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribe（描述）Joseph？A.Foolish.B.Clever.C.Greedy.D.Busy.（5）Accordingto（根据）thepassage，whichoneisright？APeoplelikedEdwardIverymuch.B.PeopleofGothamgotfools.C.EdwardIgottothetownhimself.D.ThetownGothamwasn'ttheking'satlast.32．（10分）Lastweek，wehadaschooltrip.Inthemorning，itwasniceandbright.Ourteacherwasn'thappybecausesomestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus，butitdidn'tarrive.Ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookoveranhour.Whenwearrivedatthezoo，weweretired.Wewantedtoseedolphins（海豚），butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals，butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewegottothezootoolate.Weforgotourcameras，sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain，andnoonehadanumbrella.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Wehadlunchinstead.Weatehamburgersandicecreamforlunch.Fortyminuteslater，westartedtoreturntoschool.Whenwearrivedatschool，wewerewet，tiredandstressedout（心力交瘁）.Itwassoterrible!（1）Howlongdidtheywaitforthebus？A.30minutes.B.40minutes.C.60minutes.D.90minutes.（2）Whichvehicle（交通工具）didtheytaketothezooatlast？A.B.C.D.（3）Whydidn'ttheytakeanyphotos？A.Becausetheschoolbusdidn'tarrive.B.Becausetheyforgottheircameras.C.Becausetheyarrivedtoolate.D.Becauseitstartedtorain.（4）Fromthepassage，weknowthat.A.itwassunnythatday.B.theydidn'tseeanyseals.C.theydidn'tknowitwouldrain.D.theystayedinthezoofor40minutes.（5）Whatdoesthewriterprobably（大概）thinkoftheschooltrip？A.Wonderful.B.Happy.C.Bad.D.Boring.33．（10分）Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover（火星车），hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!ByMay5，ithadtraveled1，921metersonMars，reportedChinaDaily.Ithascollectedusefuldata（数据）aboutMartianrocksandweather.Itevenfoundevidenceofwater!Now，ZhurongwillfaceMartianwinter.Thelowesttemperaturecanbe﹣100℃atnight.Luckily，Zhuronghasawarm"jacket"...anaerogelheatshield（气溶胶隔热层）.Itisverylightbutisgoodatkeepingthingswarm.Thesolarpanels（太阳能板）onZhurongareverylarge.Theycangetlotsofsunshineandproduceenergy.Therearemanysandstorms（沙尘暴）onMar，especiallyinwinter.Ifthesandcovers（覆盖）thesolarpanels，roverscan'twork.In2018，NASA'sOpportunityroverstoppedworkingbecauseofthis.ButZhurong'ssolarpanelsarelikelotus（荷花）leaves.Theyarefulloftiny"needles（针）".Theymakesurethatthedirtfallsfromthepanelsmoreeasily，justlikewaterfallsfromlotusleaves.Withthesecleverdesigns，ZhurongwillcontinuetoworkonMars.Ofcourse，iftheweathergetstoobad，Zhurongcantakearestuntilitgetsbetter.（1）Whatdoes"theRedPlanet'"inParagraph1referto（指代）？A.Mars.B.Earth（地球）.C.Rocks.D.Weather.（2）AccordingtoParagraph2，whichofthefollowingisright？A.Thetemperatureisalways﹣100℃onMars.B.Theaerogelheatshieldislightandlarge.C.Thesolarpanelscangetallthesunshine.D.BoththeaerogelheatshieldandthesolarpanelscankeepZhurongwarm.（3）WhydidNASA'sOpportunityroverstopworkingin2018？A.Becauseitwaswinter.B.Becausethetemperatureistoolow.C.Becausethereweretoomanysandstorms.D.Becausethesandcoveredthesolarpanels.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainly（主要）talkabout？A.Zhurong﹣﹣﹣China'sfirstMarsRoverB.WinterinMarsC.SandstormsinMarsD.SolarpanelsofZhurong（5）Wecanreadthispassageinthecolumn（栏目）of.A.storiesB.cultureC.sportsD.science第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。34．（5分）There'samusicclubatRenminPrimarySchool.（1）Selina，BobandJohnlikesinging.Look!They'resinginganEnglishsongwiththehelpoftheirmusicteacher.（2）Heplaystheguitarreallywell.Mikecanplaythesaxophone（萨克斯管）well.Aliceisplayingthedrums.Itisanewteamoftheclub.（3）TheywillgiveashowatthepartyonSundayevening.（4）Heisplayingthepianointhemusicroombyhimself.Hedoesn'tknowhowtotalkwithothers.Afewminuteslater，MikeandTomcomeinandaskhimtojoin（加入）theirteam.（5）Nowtheyareplayingmusictogether.A.Danielisaquietboy.B.Tomisgoodatplayingtheguitar.C.Danielfeelshappyandagreestojointhem.D.Theyarepracticingplayingapieceofmusic.E.Manychildrenfromdifferentclassesjoinitandtheyareveryhappythere.v.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。35．（2分）Maria生日了，你可以这么祝福：，Maria!36．（2分）你想知道去邮政局的路，可以这样问：Excuseme，how？37．（2分）当你想询问今天周几，可以这样问：today？38．（2分）你希望小朋友不要在大街上玩耍，你可以这样劝告他们：.39．（2分）别人问你最喜欢哪个季节，你无法选择，可以这么说：It's.VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。40．（2分）there，apple41．（2分）around，now42．（2分）Tom，yesterday43．（2分）remember，take44．（2分）magic，ageⅦ.短文填空阅读短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。45．（10分）Thereareschoolsallovertheworld.Eachofus（1）（need）togotoschooltostudy.Youmayfindschoollifeisdifficultor（2）/'bɔ：riŋ/，butyoucanlearntomakeiteasyandinteresting.Herearesomeideas.（3）[faɪnd]yourfriends.Goingtoschoolcanbeinteresting（4）youhavemanyfriendstoplaywith.Ifyouseeastudentdoingthesamethingasyoulike，gotosay"Hi"tohim.Talkingtopeopleis（5）goodwaytomakefriendsatschool.Tryanactivity.Youcanplayfootballorbasketballafterschool.Ifyoudon'twanttoplaysports，youcan（6）/drɔ：/picturesorsingsongs.Bydoingthese（7）（activity），youcanmeetdifferentpeople.Bekindtoyourteachers.Teachersalwayslove（8）（they）students.Someteachersarekind，andsometeachersarestrict（严厉的）.Butyoumustalways.（9）（be）nicetoyourteachers.Theyhelpyoualot（10）yourstudy.Schoollifeisthebesttimeinlife.You'llloveit.Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）46．（15分）假设你是李华，上周五是端午节。请结合以下参考词汇和图片，写信向你国外的笔友Jim简要介绍端午节和上周五你所做的事情。开头和结尾已经给出。参考词汇：inmemoryof（纪念）；makericedumplings（包粽子）；poet（诗人）。要求：（1）字数60词左右；（2）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名。DearJim，Howiseverythinggoing？LastFridaywastheDragonBoatFestival.Ihopealliswellwithyou!Yours，LiHua

2021-2022学年福建省泉州市晋江市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（参考答案与详解）I.听力略II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。14．（1分）Grandmagoestobedlate，becauseshesaysit'sbadforustodoso.（）A．often B．sometimes C．never【解答】often"经常"；sometimes"有时"；never"从不"。根据"becauseshesaysit'sbadforustodoso（因为她说这样对我们不好）"可知奶奶从不晚睡。故选：C。15．（1分）﹣Mike，yourbooks!Theyarehereandthere.﹣OK，mom.Iwilldoitrightnow.（）A．putup B．putaway C．thinkof【解答】putup"搭建"；putaway"收好"；thinkof"认为"。根据"Theyarehereandthere."可知把你的书收好！它们到处都是。故选：B。16．（1分）Theteacherasksthestudenttheclassroomtositinthefront.（）A．atthebackof B．behind C．infrontof【解答】atthebackof"侧重于一个物体内部的靠后位置。"；behind"侧重于一个物体外部的后面。"；infrontof"在...的前面（外部）"。根据题干，可知句意"老师让教室后面的学生坐在前面"。故选：A。17．（1分）﹣IreallyhopetohaveatriptoLondon.﹣Me，too.Itisabeautiful.（）A．country B．house C．city【解答】country"国家"；house"房子"；city"城市"。根据London可知为一座美丽的城市。故选：C。18．（1分）Whichsignmeans"danger"？（）A． B． C．【解答】A.表示"禁止右转"；B.表示"禁止停车"；C.表示"危险"。题干要求是：哪个标志表示"危险"？选项C符合题意。故选：C。19．（1分）﹣IboughtagiftformyfatheronFather'sDay.﹣Soundsnice.（）A．best B．special C．friendly【解答】best"最好的"；special"特别的"；friendly"友好的"。根据gift，可知为特别的礼物。故选：B。20．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，Igotabigboxfromexpress（快递）.What'sinit？﹣﹣Itbethepresentfromyourgrandmother.Shejustcalledme.（）A．must B．need C．should【解答】must必须、一定；need需要；should应该。根据Shejustcalledme."她刚打电话给我。"可知，"一定"是你奶奶送的礼物。故选：A。21．（1分）Mymothertellsmenottostaythesuntoolong.（）A．under B．in C．at【解答】under在...表面下；in在...里面；at在；根据语境可知，是在太阳下，因此选in。故选：B。22．（1分）﹣Jimisanboy.Hestudiesveryhard.﹣Right.Everyonelikeshimsomuch.（）A．eight﹣years﹣old B．eight﹣year﹣old C．eightyearsold【解答】分析选项可知，此处是由数词+名词（单数）+形容词构成的复合形容词，并用连字符连接，即用eight﹣year﹣old表示"八岁的"。故选：B。23．（1分）﹣HowlongcanIthisbike？﹣Onehour.Iwillrideittoschoollater.（）A．borrow B．last C．keep【解答】borrow"借进"，为瞬间动词；last"持续（多久时间）"，为延续性动词；keep"保存（多久时间）"，为延续性动词；根据Howlong和onehour，可知要用延续性动词；根据thisbike，可知为keepthisbike。故选：C。24．（1分）﹣isit？﹣Itisabouttenminutes'walk.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howoften【解答】Howfar"多远"；Howlong"多长时间"；Howoften"多久一次"。根据"Itisabouttenminutes'walk.（步行大约十分钟。）"可知问的是"有多远？"。故选：A。25．（1分）﹣Tomhadbreakfastsolatethismorning.﹣hestayeduplastnight.（）A．Because B．Until C．But【解答】Because"因为"；Until"直到"；But"但是"。根据"Tomhadbreakfastsolatethismorning.（汤姆今天早上吃早饭吃得这么晚。）"可知因为他昨晚没睡。故选：A。26．（1分）﹣Whereisyourbrother，Linda？﹣Heinthestudy.HeChineseeverymorning.（）A．isreading，reads B．isreading，isreading C．reads，reads【解答】第一个空格根据"Whereisyourbrother"可知，现在他正在书房读书，要用现在进行时，排除C项；再结合"everymorning"可知，此处要用一般现在时。故选：A。27．（1分）﹣Theweatherissobadtoday!﹣Right.Iplannedtogooutbutitrainedso.（）A．strongly B．brightly C．heavily【解答】strongly强烈地；brightly明亮地；heavily大量地；指雨量很大要用副词heavily。故选：C。28．（1分）﹣IwillgotoBeijingformyholiday.﹣（）A．Goodluck! B．Haveagoodtrip! C．That'sright.【解答】A.祝你好运！B.祝你旅途愉快！C.没错。根据句意，﹣我将去北京度假。可知横线处填"祝你旅途愉快！"故选：B。Ⅲ.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。29．（15分）TomwasfromtheUSA.Helookeddifferent（1）Btheotherkids.Hewastenyearsold，（2）Conly1.2meterstall.Theboysdidn'tliketoplaywithhim.The（3）Bmadefunofhim.Everyday，hecried（4）Agoingtoschool.Hedidn'twanttoface（面对）the（5）Ctimesatschool."Itisjustthewayyouare，"Tom'smomsaid."Someday，youmaygrowbigandtall."Onedayafterschool，whileTomwascrying，hesawareallytallman.Hewasabout2meterstall.Themanasked，"（6）Bisyourproblem，boy？"Tom（7）Bthemanhisstory.Themansmiled."WhenIwasaboy，Iwasalso（8）B.Peoplelaughedatme，too.Butlook!IamtallandIamabasketballplayer.Noweveryonewantstobemy（9）C."Tomlearned（10）Anewthatday.It'snotalwaysfunbeingdifferent.Butyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout（结果是）.（1）A.withB.fromC.to（2）A.soB.andC.but（3）A.girlsB.boysC.teachers（4）A.beforeB.afterC.until（5）A.funB.easyC.hard（6）A.WhyB.WhatC.How（7）A.saidB.toldC.talked（8）A.tallB.shortC.sad（9）A.classmateB.teacherC.friend（10）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing【解答】（1）考查介词。A具有，B从，C到，根据bedifferentfrom和...不同，故选B。（2）考查连词。A所以，B和，C但是，根据语境：他10岁，但只有1.2米高。可知表转折，故选C。（3）考查名词。A女孩，B男孩，C老师，根据Theboysdidn'tliketoplaywithhim.（男孩们不喜欢和他玩。）可知男孩们取笑他，故选B。（4）考查连词。A在...之前，B在...之后，C直到，根据男孩们取笑他，可知每天上学前他都哭，故选A。（5）考查形容词。A有趣的，B容易的，C艰难的，根据男孩们取笑他，可知他不想面对学校的困难时期。故选C。（6）考查疑问词。A为什么，B什么，C如何，根据语境：你有什么问题，孩子？故选B。（7）考查动词。A说，B告诉，C谈论，根据上文你有什么问题，孩子？可知是告诉他，故选B。（8）考查形容词。A高的，B矮的，C伤心的，根据Butlook!IamtallandIamabasketballplayer.（但是看！我很高，我是一名篮球运动员。）可知以前也很矮，故选B。（9）考查名词。A同学，B老师，C朋友，根据Butlook!IamtallandIamabasketballplayer.（但是看！我很高，我是一名篮球运动员。）可知每个人都想成为我的朋友，故选C。（10）考查代词。A一些事情，B任何事情，C没有什么，根据语境：Tom那天学到了一些新东西，故选A。IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下面1、2、3、4四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）30．（10分）Hi!I'mZhangLin.I'minQuanzhou.It's9：00a.m.now.Myfivefriendsareindifferentplaces.Theyaredoingdifferentthings.NameCityWeatherActivitiesJennyNewYorkhavingamealTomMoscowreadingMandyLondonlisteningtomusicBobShanghaiflyingakiteZhongNanBeijingplayingthepiano（1）WhattimeisitinQuanzhou？BA.It'ssixo'clockinthemorning.B.It'snineo'clockinthemorning.C.It'ssixo'clockintheafternoon.D.It'snineo'clockintheafternoon.（2）HowmanyfriendsofZhangLin'sareinChinanow？BA.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.（3）How'stheweatherinNewYork？AA.It'ssnowy.B.It'swindy.C.It'ssunny.D.It'srainy.（4）WhereisMandy？CA.InAmerica.B.InRussia.C.InEngland.D.InChina.（5）WhatisZhongNandoing？DA.Reading.B.Havingameal.C.Flyingakite.D.Playingthepiano【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I'minQuanzhou.It's9：00a.m.now.（我在泉州。现在是上午9点。）可知泉州现在是早上九点。故选B。（2）细节判断题。根据Name：Bob；City：Shanghai（姓名：Bob；城市：上海）以及Name：ZhongNan；City：Beijing（姓名：钟南；城市：北京）可推断出张林现在在中国有2个朋友。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据图片可知：纽约下雪了。故选A。（4）细节判断题。根据Name：Mandy；City：London（姓名：Mandy；城市：伦敦）可推断出Mandy在英国。故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据Name：ZhongNan；Activities：playingthepiano（姓名：钟南；活动：弹钢琴）可知钟南在弹钢琴。故选D。31．（10分）AprilFool'sDayisonApril1steveryyear.Doyouknowwhenitbegan？Doyouknowhowitbegan？Thereisastoryaboutithere.Itislikethis：Inthe1200s，therewasaking（国王）withthenameofEdwardI.Helikedtravelingalot.Everyyear，hewouldvisitmanyplacesofinterest.ButEdwardIwasagreedyman.Whenhesawbeautifulstetsandhouses，thestreetsandhouseswerehis.Peopledidn'tlikehimatall，buttheycouldn'tdoanythingaboutit.Josephwasanoldfarmer.Helivedinatown.Thetown'snamewasGotham.Therewereabout400peopleinthetown.Therewasonlyonestreetinthetown.Ofcourse，peopledidn'twanttolosetheirstreetandhouses.Oneday，itwasApril1st.Josephhadagoodidea.HetoldthemtosayallpeopleofGothamgotfools（傻子）.Whenthekingknewthis，hetoldhismantohavealook.Whenthemangottothetown，hesawmanyfoolsonthestreet.Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.PeopleofGothamweresaved.（1）ThisisaCaboutAprilFool'sDay.A.novelB.bookC.storyD.movie（2）Theunderlined（下画线的）word"greedy"meansC.A.慷慨的B.善良的C.贪婪的D.勤俭的（3）Whydidthekingdecidenottovisitthetownanymore？BA.Becausethestreetwasn'tbeautiful.B.Becausehewasafraidtogetafooltoo.C.Becausehedidn'twanttotalktothefools.D.Becausetherewerenonicehousesthere.（4）Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribe（描述）Joseph？BA.Foolish.B.Clever.C.Greedy.D.Busy.（5）Accordingto（根据）thepassage，whichoneisright？DAPeoplelikedEdwardIverymuch.B.PeopleofGothamgotfools.C.EdwardIgottothetownhimself.D.ThetownGothamwasn'ttheking'satlast.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段AprilFool'sDayisonApril1steveryyear.Doyouknowwhenitbegan？Doyouknowhowitbegan？Thereisastoryaboutithere.（愚人节是每年的4月1日，你知道它是什么时候开始的吗？你知道它是怎么开始的吗？这里有一个关于它的故事。）可知，这是一个关于愚人节的故事。故选C。（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段ButEdwardIwasagreedyman.Whenhesawbeautifulstetsandhouses，thestreetsandhouseswerehis.（但爱德华一世是个greedy人。当他看到漂亮的房子和房子时，街道和房子都是他的。）结合选项可知，greedy是贪婪的意思。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.（国王也怕被骗，所以他决定不去镇上。）可知，国王也怕得到傻子，所以他决定不去镇上。故选B。（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Josephhadagoodidea.HetoldthemtosayallpeopleofGothamgotfools.Whenthekingknewthis，hetoldhismantohavealook.Whenthemangottothetown，hesawmanyfoolsonthestreet.Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.PeopleofGothamweresaved.（约瑟夫有一个好主意。他让他们说哥谭的所有人都是傻子。国王知道了这一点，就让他的人去看看。当那个人到了城里，他看到街上有很多傻子。国王也怕变成傻子，所以他决定不去镇上。哥谭人得救了。）可知，约瑟夫很聪明。故选B。（5）正误判断题。根据最后一段Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.（国王也怕被骗，所以他决定不去镇上。）可知，哥谭镇最后不是国王的了。表述正确。故选D。32．（10分）Lastweek，wehadaschooltrip.Inthemorning，itwasniceandbright.Ourteacherwasn'thappybecausesomestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus，butitdidn'tarrive.Ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookoveranhour.Whenwearrivedatthezoo，weweretired.Wewantedtoseedolphins（海豚），butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals，butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewegottothezootoolate.Weforgotourcameras，sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain，andnoonehadanumbrella.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Wehadlunchinstead.Weatehamburgersandicecreamforlunch.Fortyminuteslater，westartedtoreturntoschool.Whenwearrivedatschool，wewerewet，tiredandstressedout（心力交瘁）.Itwassoterrible!（1）Howlongdidtheywaitforthebus？AA.30minutes.B.40minutes.C.60minutes.D.90minutes.（2）Whichvehicle（交通工具）didtheytaketothezooatlast？AA.B.C.D.（3）Whydidn'ttheytakeanyphotos？BA.Becausetheschoolbusdidn'tarrive.B.Becausetheyforgottheircameras.C.Becausetheyarrivedtoolate.D.Becauseitstartedtorain.（4）Fromthepassage，weknowthatC.A.itwassunnythatday.B.theydidn'tseeanyseals.C.theydidn'tknowitwouldrain.D.theystayedinthezoofor40minutes.（5）Whatdoesthewriterprobably（大概）thinkoftheschooltrip？CA.Wonderful.B.Happy.C.Bad.D.Boring.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus，butitdidn'tarrive.（然后我们等了半个小时校车，但没有到。）可知，他们等车等了半个小时。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Ourteachertookustotakethesubway.（老师带我们坐地铁。）可知，A图中地铁，符合题意。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Weforgotourcameras，sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.（我们忘记带相机了，所以没有拍任何照片。）可知，因为忘记带相机了，所以没有拍任何照片。故选B。（4）细节推理题。根据第二段Thenitstartedtorain，andnoonehadanumbrella.（然后开始下雨了，没有人带伞。）可知，他们不知道要下雨。故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Itwassoterrible!（太糟糕了！）可知，作者可能认为学校旅行很糟糕。故选C。33．（10分）Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover（火星车），hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!ByMay5，ithadtraveled1，921metersonMars，reportedChinaDaily.Ithascollectedusefuldata（数据）aboutMartianrocksandweather.Itevenfoundevidenceofwater!Now，ZhurongwillfaceMartianwinter.Thelowesttemperaturecanbe﹣100℃atnight.Luckily，Zhuronghasawarm"jacket"...anaerogelheatshield（气溶胶隔热层）.Itisverylightbutisgoodatkeepingthingswarm.Thesolarpanels（太阳能板）onZhurongareverylarge.Theycangetlotsofsunshineandproduceenergy.Therearemanysandstorms（沙尘暴）onMar，especiallyinwinter.Ifthesandcovers（覆盖）thesolarpanels，roverscan'twork.In2018，NASA'sOpportunityroverstoppedworkingbecauseofthis.ButZhurong'ssolarpanelsarelikelotus（荷花）leaves.Theyarefulloftiny"needles（针）".Theymakesurethatthedirtfallsfromthepanelsmoreeasily，justlikewaterfallsfromlotusleaves.Withthesecleverdesigns，ZhurongwillcontinuetoworkonMars.Ofcourse，iftheweathergetstoobad，Zhurongcantakearestuntilitgetsbetter.（1）Whatdoes"theRedPlanet'"inParagraph1referto（指代）？AA.Mars.B.Earth（地球）.C.Rocks.D.Weather.（2）AccordingtoParagraph2，whichofthefollowingisright？DA.Thetemperatureisalways﹣100℃onMars.B.Theaerogelheatshieldislightandlarge.C.Thesolarpanelscangetallthesunshine.D.BoththeaerogelheatshieldandthesolarpanelscankeepZhurongwarm.（3）WhydidNASA'sOpportunityroverstopworkingin2018？CA.Becauseitwaswinter.B.Becausethetemperatureistoolow.C.Becausethereweretoomanysandstorms.D.Becausethesandcoveredthesolarpanels.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainly（主要）talkabout？AA.Zhurong﹣﹣﹣China'sfirstMarsRoverB.WinterinMarsC.SandstormsinMarsD.SolarpanelsofZhurong（5）Wecanreadthispassageinthecolumn（栏目）ofD.A.storiesB.cultureC.sportsD.science【解答】（1）短语理解题。根据第一段Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover，hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!（祝融，中国第一辆火星车，在红色星球上工作了一年！）可知，"theRedPlanet"指的是火星。故选A。（2）正误判断题。根据第二段Luckily，Zhuronghasawarm"jacket"...anaerogelheatshield.Itisverylightbutisgoodatkeepingthingswarm.ThesolarpanelsonZhurongareverylarge.Theycangetlotsofsunshineandproduceenergy.（幸运的是，祝融有一件温暖的"外套"……一个气凝胶隔热罩。它很轻，但擅长保暖。祝融上的太阳能电池板非常大。它们可以获得大量的阳光并产生能量。）可知，D项，气凝胶隔热罩和太阳能电池板都可以使祝融保持温暖。表述正确。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段TherearemanysandstormsonMar，especiallyinwinter.Ifthesandcoversthesolarpanels，roverscan'twork.In2018，NASA'sOpportunityroverstoppedworkingbecauseofthis.（火星上有很多沙尘暴，特别是在冬天。如果沙子覆盖了太阳能电池板，火星车就无法工作。2018年，美国宇航局的机遇号火星车因此停止工作。）可知，2018年，美国宇航局的机遇号火星车停止工作，是因为有很多沙尘暴。故选C。（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover，hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!（祝融，中国第一辆火星车，在红色星球上工作了一年！）结合全文内容，主要讲述了祝融，中国第一辆火星车。故选A。（5）文章来源题。根据第一段Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover，hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!（祝融，中国第一辆火星车，在红色星球上工作了一年！）结合全文内容，主要讲述了祝融，中国第一辆火星车。本文应该来源于科学栏目。故选D。第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。34．（5分）There'samusicclubatRenminPrimarySchool.（1）ESelina，BobandJohnlikesinging.Look!They'resinginganEnglishsongwiththehelpoftheirmusicteacher.（2）BHeplaystheguitarreallywell.Mikecanplaythesaxophone（萨克斯管）well.Aliceisplayingthedrums.Itisanewteamoftheclub.（3）DTheywillgiveashowatthepartyonSundayevening.（4）AHeisplayingthepianointhemusicroombyhimself.Hedoesn'tknowhowtotalkwithothers.Afewminuteslater，MikeandTomcomeinandaskhimtojoin（加入）theirteam.（5）CNowtheyareplayingmusictogether.A.Danielisaquietboy.B.Tomisgoodatplayingtheguitar.C.Danielfee