广西梧州市藤县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）

2021—2022学年度下学期期中考试试题卷八年级英语说明：1．本试卷共10页（试题卷8页，答题卡2页），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，请将准考证号、姓名、座位号写在答题卡指定位置，答案写在答题卡相应的区域内，在试题卷上答题无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题

共90分）一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面(每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。A.B.C.D.E.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________（二）听句子，选答语(每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。6.A.Goodlucktoyou.B.Haveanicetrip.C.Nevermind.7.A.Goodjob.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.8.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Yes,shehas.9.A.Iwillgoforatrip.B.Ihavebeenthere.C.Ididn’twantit.10.A.Everyday.B.Foralongtime.C.Nextweek.（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面5段短对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Whendoesthemanexpectthetaxitoarrive?A.At3:00pm.B.At3:20pm.C.At3:30pm.12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandworker.B.Husbandandwife.C.Waiterandcustomer.13.Wherewillthespeakersputthealarmclock?A.Onthetable.B.Underthewindow.C.Onthedresser.14.WhatgiftwillthemanspeakerprobablygetforBill?A.Aschoolbag.B.Anewrecord.C.Afilmticket.15.Whatdoesthewomanspeakerprefer?A.Greentea.B.Coffeewithmilk.C.Coffeewithsugar.第二节：你将听到两段长对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第16至第17小题。16.WhatdoesSimon’smotherwanthimtodo?A.Helpherdosomecleaning.B.Dohishomework.C.PreparefortheMathstest.17.WhenwillSimontakehisMathstest?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.听第二段长对话，回答第18至20小题。18.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.19.Whatdotheydecideforlunchat1ast?A.Russiansoup.B.Sandwiches.C.Chickennoodles.20.Howmanykindsofthingsdoesthemotherneed?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.(四)短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。短文读三遍。21.WhydidAnnasavemoneyatfirst?A.Becauseshehopedtobuysometoys.B.Becauseshewantedtohelphomelesschildren.C.BecauseshehopedtogotoDisneylandoneday.22.WhendidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageofeight.C.Attheageoftwelve.23.HowdidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?A.Fromanewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.FromaTVprogramme.24.Whatdidn’tAnnabuyintheshop?A.Atoy.B.Somesocks.C.Somepencils.25.WhodidAnnabuythepresentsfor?A.Ahomelesschild.B.Hergoodfriend.C.Herself.二、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。1.Locususuallyhas________eggandsomemilkforbreakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—MummayIgoouttoplayfootball?—_________you_________yourhomeworkyet?A.Are;finishing B.Do;finishC.Did;finish D.Have;finished3.Whatapity!Thefilm10minutesago.A.started B.hasstarted C.hasbeenstarted D.hasbeenon4.—HaveyouseenMr.Kingthesedays?—No,he________Shanghaiforaninternationalmeeting.He’llcomebackinthreedays.A.hasbeenin B.hasbeento C.hasgonein D.hasgoneto5.Tothestudents,it’s_________toenjoyavideoduringtheclass.Arelaxed B.relaxingC.bored D.boring6.Thechildrencouldn’tstop____________whentheyheardthefunnystory.A.laughing B.tolaugh C.laughed D.laugh7.—It’syou,Tom.You’vechangedalot______welastmet.—Yeah.Timehaschangedeverything.A.when B.since C.after D.until8.I’mnotgoodatMaths,soIdon’tknow_________outthisdifficultMathsproblem.A.whentowork B.whotoworkC.whattowork D.howtowork9.We________crosstheroadwhentheredlightison．A.must B.need C.mustn't D.needn't10.—DidSimoninviteyoutohisparty?—Yes,ButIhadto________itbecauseitishardformetosparetimeforit.A.accept B.refuse C.return D.receive11.Becky_________wearredcoats,butnowshe_________whiteclothes.A.usedto;usedto B.usedto;isusedtoC.isusedto;isusedto D.isusedto;usedto12.—Whendidyourcousinleavehishometown?—He________fornearlyfiveyears.A.left B.leaves C.hasleft D.hasbeenaway13.It’srudeto_______othersinpublic.A.shout B.shoutatC.shoutto D.shoutfor14.Wouldyoumind_________downthemusic?Thebabyissleeping.A.turn B.turning C.toturn D.turned15.—I’mleavingforCanadatomorrow.Myplanewillleaveat6:00tomorrowmorning.—__________A.Haveagoodtrip! B.Well,goodbye. C.Howwonderful! D.Really?三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，并从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Somepeoplelovetorunatnight.Doyouknowhowtobesafeatnight?Herearesome____16____foryou.★Carryacellphone.Whenyou’regoingoutatnight,it’sagoodideatocarryyourcellphone.____17____tocarryitevenifyou’rejustgoingaroundnearby.Youcan____18____ittomakeaphonecalltoyourparentsorfriends.So,makesureyoucarryyourcellphone____19____yougooutatnight.★Don’tgooutalone.It’salways____20____tostaywithsomeotherpeoplewhenyougooutatnight.Manorwoman,youngorold,youwillbe____21____ifyoustaywiththem.Don’twalklateatnightallby____22____.★Letyourparentsorfriendsknowwhereyou’regoing.Tryto____23____intouchwithyourparentorfriendswhenyougoout.Ifyouhavetomeetsomeoneatnight,remembertomeethimorherinasafeplace.Thentellthe____24____toyourparentsorfriends.Inthisway,you’llkeepthemfrom____25____you.Itisalsoawaytokeepyourselfsafe.16.A.suggestions B.choices C.decisions D.plans17.A.Forget B.Remember C.Refuse D.Fail18.A.choose B.compare C.use D.share19.A.after B.before C.although D.while20.A.wise B.silly C.sad D.happy21.A.safer B.worse C.easier D.harder22.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself23.A.make B.catch C.keep D.come24.A.name B.time C.date D.place25.A.talkingabout B.worryingabout C.arguingabout D.hearingabout四、阅读理解（共35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。（每小题1分，共5分）ManypeoplebelievehotpotcanreallytellhowmuchChineseliketogettogethertoenjoyhappiness.Anewdocumentary(记录片),PotofFire(沸腾吧，火锅),allowsInternetusersto“enjoy”hotpottogetheronline.Somepeoplethinkhotpotcanbringwarmthtoourbodyinwinterandhelpcoolthebodyinsummer.Buteatinghotpotismuchmorethanenjoyment(享受)forourmouthandhealth.It’salsoaconnection(关系)oflifeandfriendship.FormostChinesepeople,eatinghotpotisusuallyasocialevent.Asurveyshowedthat40.2%ofChineseusuallyeathotpotwithfriends,while17.6%withfamily.Whenagroupofpeoplesitaroundatabletoeat,chatanddrink,it’sagoodtime.Soifyoufeelhungryorlonely,whynotcookhotpottofillyourstomachandheartaswell?Or,atleastyoucanwatchPotofFire.判断正(T)误(F)26.Potoffireisanewcartoon.27.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatwecanseePotofFiretogetheronTV.28.Peoplebelieveeatinghotpothaslotsofadvantages,suchasincreasingfriendship.29.AsurveyshowedthatChinesepeopleeathotpotwithfriendsmorethanwithfamily.30.ThewritersuggestswewatchPotofFirefirstofallwhenwefeelhungry.第二节：阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共20分）AToday,peopleinsomecountriesarefightingagainstCOVID-19(新型冠状病毒).Tostaysafe,lotsofpeoplearen’tallowedtoshakehandswithothers.Theyarenotallowedtokissorhug(拥抱)them,either.Ifyouneedahug,youcanholdyourarmaroundatree.Atree!Thatmaysoundalittlestrange,butmanypeoplearedoingit!Agirlposted(发布)someofherphotosofhuggingtreesonline.Shewantedtoencouragemorepeopletohugatree.Shesaid,“Inthisunpleasantperiod(时期),werecommendpeoplearoundtheworldtogoouttohug(拥抱)atree.Youcanexpress(表达)yourloveforthetreeandgetlovefromthetree.”Lotsofpeoplesawherphotos.Theyalsowentouttohugtrees.MosheHazanwasoneofthem.Hesaidtoareporter,“Nowwe’dbetternothugotherpeople.Huggingatreeisquiteanicethingtodo.”“Aforestworkermadeafunnyvideoabouthuggingtrees.”Hesaid,“Thereareplentyoftrees.Thereisnoneedforeveryonetohugthesametree.”31.Tostaysafe,lotsofpeopleareallowedto__________.Ashakehands B.kissothers C.hugatree D.hugothers32.Whydidthegirlpostherphotosonline?A.Becauseshewantedmorepeopletoknowher.B.Becauseshewantedtomakenewfriends.C.Becauseshewantedtoencouragemorepeopletohugatree.D.Becauseshewantedmorepeopletoprotecttrees.33TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recommend”inChinesemeans__________.A.警告 B.反对 C.制止 D.推荐34.What’sMosheHazan’sideaabouthuggingtrees?A.Hethinksit’snice. B.Hethinksit’sstrange.C.Hethinksit’sunnecessary. D.Hethinksit’sboring.35.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe___________.A.SomeIdeastoStaySafeintheSpecialPeriodB.TheSpecialFeelingaboutHuggingTreesC.SomeIdeastoFightagainstCOVID-19D.SomeDifferentWaystoExpressYourLoveBThemorningwasdarkandcold.WhileIwassleeping,Jackshookmeawake.Hestoodbymybedandlookedexcited.Hesaidtome,“Comeon,Mike.It’sseaturtle(海龟)time.”Iopenedmyeyesandlookedoutofthewindow.ItwassodarkthatIcouldn’tseemybed.Ididn’twanttogetup,butJackpulledmeoutofmybed.Weputonheavywaterproof(防水的)boots(靴子)andrainjacketsandsetout.Assoonaswewalkedtotheseashore,Isawababyseaturtlelyingonthebeachonitsback.Itwasunabletogetrightsideup.Ipickedupthebabyseaturtlegently(轻柔地).ThenItookittothesea.Iputitinthewaterslowly.Theseawatertookthebabyturtleaway.“Nicejob,Mike,”Jacklookedatmeandsmiled.IhadafeelingofpridewhenIheardhiswords.Wespentthenextthreehourssearchingforseaturtlesandhelpingthembacktothesea.JackandIfoundfifteenseaturtlesonthebeach.Wehelpedallofthembacktothesea.Whenwearrivedhome,wefelttired,butwewereproud.Wethoughtwedidagoodjob.36.Whydoesthewritermention“waterproofbootsandrainjackets”inthesecondparagraph?A.Becausetheydidn’twanttogetwet.B.Becauseitrainedheavilyoutside.C.Becausetheirparentsaskedthemtodothat.D.Becauseitcouldkeepthemwarm.37.ThewriterandJacksawababyseaturtle__________assoonastheywalkedtotheseashore.A.swimminginthesea B.walkingonthebeachC.lyingonthebeachonitsback D.sleepingonthebeach38.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheyarrivedhome?A.Tiredandbored. B.Tiredbutproud.C.Angrybutproud. D.Angryandbored.39.HowmanyseaturtlesdoesJackandMikefind?A.Twelve. B.Thirteen. C.Fourteen. D.Fifteen.40Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_________.A.AMovingStoryaboutJackB.AnUnpleasantExperienceC.KeepingSeaTurtlesasPetsD.HelpingSeaTurtlesBacktotheSea第三节：阅读短文，把五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌。（每小题2分，共10分）Cultureshock(文化冲击)meanstheworriesandfeelingswhenpeoplehavetostudy.SichuanOperaisoneofthemanylocaloperasinChina.___41___AndonecannottalkaboutSichuanOperawithoutmentioning(提到)facechanging.It’sknownasoneofthemostamazingshowsofSichuanOpera.Don’ttrytogetthemeaningoffacechanging.___42___Theperformers(演员)changethemasks(面具)quicklyinordertoshowdifferentfeelingsofthecharactersintheplay.Facechangingperformerspreparemanymasks.___43___Eachdesignshowsadifferentpersonality(性格),andeachcolortellsadifferentcharacter.Afterthepaintingisfinished,themasksareputtogetherbyaspecialthread(线).Andthentheyareputonthefacebeforetheperformancebegins.Thespecialmasksfor“changingfaces”mustbemadetofittheperformer’sfacesothattheycanbeputascloseaspossibletotheskin.___44___Todaytheycanbereusedwithsomesmallrepairs.Howdidface-changingcome?Itissaidthatinancienttimespeoplepaintedtheirfaceswithdifferentlookstodriveawaywildanimalsandkeepthemsafe.___45___NowadaystheshowhasmadeitswayintoteahousesandrestaurantsinSichuan,drawingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.A.Themasksarepaintedwithdifferentdesignsandcolors.B.ItisaspecialskillintheperformanceofSichuanOpera.C.Atfirst,themaskswerethrownawayafterperformance.D.ItispopularintheprovinceofSichuan,YunnanandGuizhou.E.Lateron,theskillwasusedintheperformanceofSichuanOperaandbecameanart.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共30分）五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）（一）单词填空（每小题1分，共5分）根据中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式，每空填一词。46.She’salready__________(意识到)theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.47.Tom,youlooktired.Whatabout________(放松)forawhile?48.Whilestudying______(在国外),ImetMary,wholaterbecamemybestfriend.49.It’seasytofindajobherebecausetherearemany___________(工厂).50.Thevisitorsareenjoyingthe__________（美丽）ofTheWestLake.（二）综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。部分单词需进行词形转换，每词限用一次。havephotobeeyemoviereallyotherrememberinteresttheyDoyouknowvolcanoes(火山)?Areyou____51____inthem?Maybeyouonlyseevolcanoesinsome____52____oronTVshows.Infact,youcansee___53___volcanoesinyourlife.IfyougotoHawaii,youcanseethemwithyourown____54____.There____55____somevolcanoesintheworld.InHawaii,therearetwofamousvolcanoes.OneisKilauea(基拉韦厄)andthe____56____isMaunaLoa(莫纳罗亚).Bothof____57____areinanationalpark.Itis