云南省盐津县2023-2024学年七下英语期末联考试题含答案

云南省盐津县2023-2024学年七下英语期末联考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look2、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom3、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充满信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny4、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea5、Peoplespendtoomuchtime________TikTokrightnow.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.towatch6、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are；go B.was；amgoing C.were；went D.are；went7、—Didyou________photoslastweek?—No,I________.A.take;didn’t B.took;didn’t C.take;don’t D.took;don’t8、Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,________isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others9、Ifshe________ataxithere,shewillgetthereearly.A.take B.takes C.willtake D.took10、Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A.hurryup B.putup C.openup D.pickup二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、small/wasborn/in/a/I/village/inNanhai________________________________________________________________.12、thefairytales/enjoylisteningtothem/areexciting/andchildren(.)______________________________________________________________________.13、Don’tforgettobrushyour________(tooth)beforegoingtobed!14、Itis________/ɪm'pɔː(r)tnt/forallofustoobeythetrafficrules.15、Chineseoftenshakeshandsandsmilewhentheymeet________(游客，来访者).三、补全对话（10分）16、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(雅万高速铁路)wasfinishedinMarch,2023.FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa“dreamroad”.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcitedandsaid,“We’llhavehigh-speedtrains,too.Thankyou,China!”IndonesiawasthesecondcountryinAsiatohavearailway,butitsoldrailwaysdidn’thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh-speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain(地形),itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels(隧道).TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.ButChinaworkedhardandfinishedit.ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutestogettoBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!1.WhatdidIndonesiansthinkofbuildingJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway?A.Itwasusual. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasdifficult. D.Itwasexpensive.2.HowlongdidittaketogettoBandungfromJakartabytrain?A.40minutes. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours. D.Over3hours.3.Fromthesecondparagraph,howmanyreason(s)doesIndonesiahaveforahigh-speedrailway?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowdifficultitwastobuildtherailwayinIndonesia.B.HowlongJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis.C.WhyChinahelpedIndonesiabuildtherailway.D.WhenChinafinishedbuildingtherailway.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplestartedtousethisrailwayinMarch2023.B.Newtrainsrunat50kilometresanhourinIndonesia.C.Indonesiawasthesecondcountrytogetarailwayintheworld.D.Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis160kilometreslong.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要描述了雅加达至万隆高铁的建设和完成情况。这条铁路将于2023年6月开通,列车的速度是旧铁路的5倍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa‘dreamroad’.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcited...”可知，印度尼西亚人对于修高速铁路的事感到很兴奋。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.”可知，从雅加达到万隆坐火车大约3个多小时。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow...Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.”可知，提到了印度尼西亚的火车很慢、位置不合适及高速公路太繁忙三个理由。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain...TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.”可知，第三段讲述了在印度尼西亚修建铁路有多困难。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.”可知，新铁路建之前火车每小时大约行驶60公里；根据最后一段“ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.”可推知铁路建成后，速度提升到之前的5倍，即60×5=50，故印度尼西亚的新火车以每小时50公里的速度运行。故选B。18、I’mJuliaandIcomefromBeijing.Iwanttotellyouaboutoneofmybestfriends,Noa.Heisahandsomeboy,withbigeyesandcurlyblondhair.Butheisalittledifferentfromotherstudents.Healwayscarriesacane(拿着手杖)becauseheisblind(失明的).NoaisfromtheUSA.HearrivedinChinain2020withhisfamily.HesayshelovesChinaandheislearningsomeChinese.Heisagoodreaderandspendslotsoftimereading.Hisbooksareinbraille(盲文).Hesays,“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”Hehasabraillecomputer.Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在线地).“Iusemycomputerlikeotherstudents.”hesays.“It’sagoodwaytoknowabouttheworld.Andithelpsmetodomanyusefulthings.”Heissmartandhumorous.Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.Healsolikessports.Hisfavoritesportisgoalball.It’sasportforblindpeople.Noacan’tsee,butthatdoesn’tstophimfromenjoyingreading,usingthecomputer,playingsports,andmakingfriends.Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.IlearnalotfromhimandIthinkheiscool.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhereisNoafrom?A.China. B.Japan. C.America. D.Australia.2.WhydoesNoalikereading?A.Becausebooksarefun. B.Becausehecan’tgoout.C.Becausehehasnothingtodo. D.Becausehedoesn’thaveanyfriends.3.Noamaynotusethecomputerto________.A.readnews B.readstories C.learnChinese D.playcomputergames4.Theunderlinedword“humorous”inthetextmeans“________”.A.沮丧的 B.幽默的 C.消极的 D.害羞的5.Whatdoesthewritermainly(主要地)wanttotellus?A.Friendsareimportanttous.B.Everyoneshouldplaysports.C.Thingsarealwaysdifficultifyouareblind.D.Youcandosomethingwellifyoutryyourbest.19、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成各小题任务。DearCindy,How’sitgoingwithyou?Formeit’sterrible.Therearetoomanyrulesinourschool.Ihavetogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.Ican’tbelateforrunning.Ihavetorunatsixthirty.IhavetopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.Intheevening,Ican’twatchTVorhangoutwithmyfriendsbecauseIhavetodomyhomework.Ihavetogotobedbeforeteno’clock.Wecan’tlistentomusicoreatintheclassroom.Weevencan’twearhatsorhavelonghair.Wehavetowearschooluniformseveryday.Onweekends,IstillhavetostayatschoolonSaturdaybecauseIhavetolearnscienceandmath.Doyouhavelotsofrulesatschool?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?What’syourdreamschoollike?Yours,Mary1.Who’stheletterfrom?(不超过3个词)__________________________________________________________2.WhattimedoesMaryhavetogetup?(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMaryhavetopracticeeveryday?(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________4.WhydoesMarystayatschoolonSaturday?(不超过8个词)__________________________________________________________5.将画线部分句子译成汉语。__________________________________________________________20、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕沟).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(岩石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(砖)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.五、完形填空（10分）21、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlebirdwholovedtosing.However,shewasvery____1____andalwayssangaloneinhernest.Oneday,awiseoldowl(猫头鹰)____2____byandsawthelittlebirdsinging.Theowltoldthebirdthatshehada____3____voiceandshouldshareitwithothers.Thelittlebirdwas____4____tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouraged(鼓励)hertosingand____5____withothers.Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeverydayandatlastshe____6____it.Shebeganto____7____ofbecomingafamoussinger.However,onedaythelittlebirdbecamevery____8____anddidn’tpracticehersinging.Hervoicestartedtosound____9____,andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore.Thelittlebirdsatinatreeand____10____,feelingverysad.Luckily,thewiseoldowlcamebackandsaidtothelittlebird,“Lazinessmakesbeggars,soworkharderandkeeptrying.”Fromthenon,thelittlebirdneverforgotthevalueofhardwork,andshekeptpracticingandalwayssangwithjoyandhappiness.1.A.friendly B.shy C.outgoing D.dangerous2.A.flew B.walked C.ran D.swam3.A.sweet B.terrible C.bad D.loud4.A.relaxed B.excited C.happy D.afraid5.A.eatout B.takeawalk C.makefriends D.drinktea6.A.wasgoodat B.wasbadfor C.wasstrictwith D.wasmadeof7.A.hear B.dream C.know D.tell8.A.lucky B.quiet C.lazy D.busy9.A.great B.sweet C.fun D.terrible10.A.showed B.shouted C.climbed D.cried六、阅读表达（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如Jack是你的笔友，请你根据表格中有关Jack的信息，介绍一下你的笔友。姓名Jack国籍美国外貌中等身高，金黄色长发，蓝眼睛，戴眼镜爱好打篮球，下象棋上周末活动天气晴朗，去乡下参观了一家农场，喂鸡，挤牛奶，骑马目前正在读一本有关中国历史的书…………要求：1.包含所有要点，可以适当发挥。2.文中不要出现真实姓名，校名。3.60词以上。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——Mike长什么样?——他又高又瘦。考查特殊疑问句。根据“Heistallandthin”可知，对方在询问Mike的外貌。询问他人外貌的句型是：Whatdoessb.looklike?故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——艾伦，你卧室里面有什么？——一张大床。考查名词辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；livingroom客厅。由“Alargebed”可知，此处说的是卧室。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——恐怕我英语考试考不好。——请自信且仔细。你会成功的。考查形容词辨析。true真正的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的；funny有趣的。根据“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知，我怕英语考试考不好。故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——信不信由你！我两岁的时候就会拉小提琴。——真的吗？如果这是事实的话，你太棒了。考查交际用语。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem没问题；You’rewelcome不用谢；That’sagoodidea那是个好主意。根据“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知，此处是指“信不信由你！我两岁的时候就会拉小提琴”，故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：现在人们花太多时间看抖音。考查非谓语动词。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花费时间做某事”，空格处应填入动名词形式，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我在教室里没看见你。你在哪里？——张老师，我上厕所了。考查一般过去时。根据“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知，询问的是过去的事件，句子应用一般过去时，主语为you，因此第一空be动词应用were；第二空的谓语应用动词go的过去式went。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你上周拍照了吗？——不，我没有。考查一般过去时。第一个空的句子是一般疑问句，did后用动词原形“take”；用Did提问，并且表示否定，因此第二个空用动词过去式“didn’t”。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们城市有两个火车站。一个在中心，另一个在南部。考查不定代词。other其它的，形容词；another三者或以上的另外一个，形容词或代词；theother代词，二者中的另外一个；others代词，通常用于some…others…所指的其他人并非其他所有的人；根据上文“TherearetworailwaystationsinourcityOneisinthecenter”推断空格指2个中的另外一个；故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果她乘出租车去那里，她就会早一点到。考查一般现在时。If引导真实条件句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主语是“she”，谓语动词应使用三单形式，用takes。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：这个年轻人又失败了，但他决定重新开始他的梦想，继续前进。考查动词短语。hurryup赶快；putup张贴；openup开放；pickup拿起，拾起。根据“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知，此处指拾起梦想重新出发。故选D。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、IwasborninasmallvillageinNanhai【解析】【详解】根据所给词及句点可知此处是陈述句。人称代词主格I作主语；bebornin“出生于”；asmallvillage“一个小村庄”，表示出生的地点，inNanhai，大地点放在小地点后。故填IwasborninasmallvillageinNanhai“我出生在南海的一个小村庄”。12、Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem【解析】【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，该句是由and引导的并列肯定句，所给代词them指代的是thefairytales。按照语句顺序，第一句话主语是thefairytales，系动词和表语是areexciting；第二句话主语是children，谓语和宾语是enjoylisteningtothem，句首单词首字母大写。故填Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem“童话故事令人兴奋，孩子们喜欢听”。13、teeth【解析】【详解】句意：上床睡觉前别忘了刷牙！tooth“牙齿”，可数名词，此处用复数teeth，brushyourteeth“刷牙”。故填teeth。14、important【解析】【详解】句意：对我们所有人来说遵守交通规则很重要。根据所给音标可知，此处是形容词important“重要的”。故填important。15、visitors【解析】【详解】句意：中国人在会见来访者时经常握手微笑。visitor“游客，来访者”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指。故填visitors。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daniel和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。【1题详解】根据“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E选项“我正在读一本关于未来生活的书”符合情景。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答应该描绘书中介绍的未来生活，F选项“车能够在天空中飞”符合情景。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答应该是驾车方式，A选项“我们不用驾驶”符合情景。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此处询问未来学校的情况，C选项“学校怎么样”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引导的特殊疑问句，B选项“你为什么这么想”符合情景。故选B。四、阅读理解（40分）17、OdinnstudiesatRainworthStateSchoolinQueensland,Australia.Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(疗法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.Odinnisahappykidandhelovesschool.Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.HewaslearningwiththehelpoftheworkersatQueenslandChildren’sHospitalwhenhewasreceivingtreatments,butitwasn’tthesame.Luckily,thereisMissingSchool,anon-profit(非营利的)group.Itbeganin2012,whenthreemotherswerelookingforanswersfortheirownseriouslysickchildren.Since2017,MissingSchoolhasbeenusingrobotsinschoolsacrossAustralia.Theyconnectseriouslysickkidswiththeirnormalclassroom.Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.NowOdinncantakeclassesathome,withOdinn2.0intheclassroom.Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.6.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?A.Hecan’tgotoschoolnow. B.HeisanAmericanboy.C.Hehadtheillnessattheageof9. D.HehasatwinbrotherOdinn2.0.7.HowdidOdinnfeelwhenhewasawayfromfriends?A.Angryandafraid. B.Sadandlonely.C.Happyandexcited. D.Nervousandshy.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissingSchool?A.Itstartedin2017inQueensland,Australia.B.It’sanon-profitgrouptoanswersickchildren’squestions.C.Over180robotsareusedinschoolstohelpsickchildren.D.ThreemothersstartedthegrouptohelpOdinn.9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?①WhatOdinnthinksoftherobot.②HowOdinncontrolstherobot.③Whattherobotlookslike.④HowtherobothelpsOdinn.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Let’shelppoorOdinntogether.B.ArobotcalledOdinn2.0teachesintheclassroom.C.SickchildrencangotoMissingSchool.D.ArobothelpssickOdinnconnectwithschool.18、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Noa的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“NoaisfromtheUSA.”可知，Noa来自美国。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”可知，他认为书本很有趣。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在线地).”可推知，他用电脑来学习，不玩游戏。故选D。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.”可知，他讲笑话，让每个人都很高兴，应该是比较幽默。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.”和通读全文可知，文章告诉我们如果我们尽力而为，就可以把事情做好。故选D。19、1.Mary.2.Atfivefortyeverymorning./Shehastogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.3.EnglishandChinese./ShehastopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.4.Becauseshehastolearnscienceandmath.5.你理想中的学校是什么样子的？【解析】【导语】本文是Mary写给Cindy的信，信中主要讲述了Mary学校的规则。【1题详解】根据“Yours,Mary”可知，这封信是来自Mary的。故填Mary.【2题详解】根据“Ihavetogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.”可知，她必须每天早上5点40起床。故填Atfivefortyeverymorning./Shehastogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.【3题详解】根据“IhavetopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.”可知，她每天必须练习英语和汉语。故填EnglishandChinese./ShehastopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.【4题详解】根据“IstillhavetostayatschoolonSaturdaybecauseIhavetolearnscienceandmath.”可知，因为她必须要学习科学和数学，所以她周六要待在学校。故填Becauseshehastolearnscienceandmath.【5题详解】What’s...like翻译为“……是什么样子的”；yourdreamschool翻译为“你理想中的学校”。故填：你理想中的学校是什么样子的？20、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【导语】本文是小说《绿野仙踪》中的节选片段，主要介绍了多萝西、狮子、稻草人和铁皮人在路上穿过大沟的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知，文中总共有五个人物。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据稻草人对狮子说话“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知，他们是骑在狮子的背上过的沟。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知，狮子想帮助他的朋友。联系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知，狮子把他们一次一次的背过了沟，所以在故事中狮子是乐于助人的。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知，后来在下午的时候，他们来到了一条宽阔的河边，要想去对面的美丽的国家，必须穿过这条河，由此可推断，他们接下来会穿过宽阔的河流。故选A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小鸟在猫头鹰的鼓励下练习唱歌，并且越来越擅长，也因此交到了好朋友，但是她开始变得懒惰，唱的也很糟糕，其他鸟不和她玩了，她感到很伤心。从那时起，小鸟从未忘记努力的价值，她不断地练习，总是快乐地唱歌。【1题详解】句意：然而，她很害羞，总是一个人在窝里唱歌。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；dangerous危险的。根据“alwayssangaloneinhernest.”可知她总是一个人唱歌，可见她很害羞。故选B。【2题详解】句意：一天，一只聪明的老猫头鹰飞过，看见小鸟在唱歌。flew飞；walked走；ran跑；swam游泳。根据“awiseoldowl”可知是猫头鹰飞过。故选A。【3题详解】句意：猫头鹰告诉这只鸟，她的声音很甜美，应该和其他人分享。sweet甜的；terrible糟糕的；bad坏的；loud大声的。根据“shouldshareitwithothers”可知声音甜美，应该和其他人分享。故选A。【4题详解】句意：小鸟害怕在鸟儿中间唱歌，但猫头鹰鼓励她唱歌，并与其他鸟交朋友。relaxed放松的；excited激动的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的。根据“tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouragedhertosing”以及前文可知，鸟很害羞，所以害怕在他人面前唱歌。故选D。【5题详解】句意：小鸟害怕在鸟儿中间唱歌，但猫头鹰鼓励她唱歌，并与其他鸟交朋友。eatout出去吃；takeawalk散步；makefriends交朋友；drinktea喝茶。根据“encouragedhertosingand...withothers”可知是和其他鸟交朋友。故选C。【6题详解】句意：小鸟开始每天练习唱歌，最后她很擅长了。wasgoodat擅长；wasbadfor对……有坏处；wasstrictwith