2023年新版PEP六年级英语上册知识点

10Unit1 单词farfromscience museumpostofficebookstorecinemahospitalcrossingturnleftturnrightgostraightfeaturefollow

远离，离得远科学博物馆邮局书店医院向左转向右转直走跟着

tellasksirinterestingItalianrestaurantpizzastreetgettoGPSgave(give)far

问先生好玩的餐馆比萨饼大街；街道到达全球定位系统供给；交给较远的重点句型：Iwanttobuyapostcard.〔想做某事〕Whereisthesciencemuseum?科学博物馆在哪里？It’snexttothebookstore.它在书店旁边。It’snexttotheparkonDongfangStreet.它在东方大街的公园四周。Howcanwegetthere?我们怎么到达那里？Turnleftatthebookstore.到书店左转。感慨句：1.Whatagreatmuseum!多么雄伟的一座博物馆啊！2.Whataninterestingfilm!多么好玩的一部电影啊！onfoot步行earlyonfoot步行early早到的bybus乘公共汽车helmet头盔bysubway乘地铁must必需by by taxi乘出租车wear穿；戴byplane乘飞机payattentionto留意byship乘船trafficlights交通信号灯bytrain乘火车fast快的bybike骑自行车Munich慕尼黑byferry乘轮渡Germany德国bysled乘雪橇PapaWestrary帕帕韦斯特兰岛slowdownScotland苏格兰stop停顿Alaska阿拉斯加州〔美国〕wait等待Mrs夫人重点句型：Howdoyoucometoschool?你怎么来的学校？(gotoschool去学校)Icometoschoolbybike.我骑自行车来的学校。Howdoeshegotoschool?他怎么去的学校？Hegoestoschoolonfoot.他步行去学校。—HowdoyougettotheUSAfromChina?你怎么从中国到美国？—Byplane.乘飞机。TaketheNo.57busoverthere.乘57路公交车。7.Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.我必需要留意交通信号灯。8.Theparkisoverthere.公园就在那里。IntheUSApeopleonbikesmustwearthehelmet.在美国人们骑自行车必需戴头盔。10.Don’tgoattheredlight!红灯时制止通行！Youmustlookrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.穿过大路时你必需向右看。YoucanseethisontheroadinHongKong.你可以在香港看到这样的标志。Don’ttouchthedoor.不要触摸门。Youcanseethisinthesubway.你可以在地铁里看到这样的标志。SomechildreninJiangxi,China,gotoschoolbyferryeveryday. 中国江西的一些孩子每天乘轮渡去上学。Slowdownandstopatayellowlight.黄灯时减速并停下来。Goatagreenlight.绿灯行。〔圆圈内涂上相应的颜色〕Unit3 单词visitvisitmygrandparents访问祖〔外〕父母thisevening今晚seeafilm看电影nextweek下周takeatrip旅行lesson课gotothesupermarket去超市〔购物〕space太空dictionary词典travel旅行comicbook连环画册halfprice半价wordbook单词书Mid-autumnFestival中秋节postcard明信片gettogether聚会thismorning今日早上mooncake月饼tonight今晚moon月亮thisafternoon今日下午about关于tomorrow明天haveabigdinner吃大餐〔丰富的晚餐〕重点句型：—Whatareyougoingtodotoday?你今日打算做什么？—mgoingtotakeatrip.—Whatishegoingtodonextweek?他下周打算做什么？—Heisgoingtogoforapicnic.他打算去野餐。—Whereareyougoing(togo)thisafternoon?你们今日打算去哪里？—Wearegoingtothecinema.我们打算去电影院。—Whenareyougoing(togo)?你打算什么时候去？—(I’mgoingtogo)nextweekend〔我打算〕下个周三。Wearegoingtoseeafilmaboutspacetravel.我们打算看一场关于太空之旅的电影。6.Ihavelotsofcomicbooksaboutspace.我有很多关于太空的连环画册。—Whatareyougoingtobuy?你打算去买什么？—I’mgoingtobuysomewordbooks.我打算买一些单词书。—Doyouhavecomicbooks?你有连环画册吗？—Yes,Ido.是的，我有。三单的状况—Whatishe/she/it/Amy/yoursistergoingtodo?他/她/它/Amy/—He/She/It/Amy/Mysisterisgoingto….Where、WhenWhat同样的用法dancing〔dancedancing〔dance〕singing(sing)跳舞唱歌listening(listen)musicdrawing(draw)cartoonscook(s)Chinesefoodto听音乐画漫画reading(read)stories读故事做中国菜playing(play)footballstudy(studies)Chinesdoing(do)kungfuplaysportswatchTVclimbing(climb)mountainsplaythepipaGoodideaCanberragoaljoin踢足球e 学汉语〔字、语文〕练功夫do(does)wordpuzzles猜字谜爬山go(goes)hikinghobby(hobbies)penpal爱好笔友弹琵琶jasmineflower茉莉花好方法amazing令人惊异的堪培拉shall表征求意见射门club俱乐部参与share共享重点句型〔1〕—Whatareyour/his/her/Amy’shobbies?〔2〕Whatisyour/his/her/Amy’shobby？你的/他的/她的/Amy的爱好是什么？—Ilikeplayingthepipa.He/She/Amylikesplayingthepipa.我/他/她/Amy宠爱弹琵琶。Whatdoyoulike? Whatdoeshe/she/Amylike?你/他/她/Amy宠爱什么？—Ilikeplayingthepipa.He/She/Amylikesplayingthepipa.我/他/她/Amy宠爱弹琵琶。(1)IliveinChina.我住在中国。DoyouliveinChina?你住在中国吗？Yes，Ido.是的。 No，Idon’t不，我不住在中国〔don’t＝donot〕(2)三单：He/She/SarahlivesinAustralia.他/她/Sarah住在澳大利亚。Doeshe/she/SarahliveinAustralia?他/她/Sarah住在澳大利亚吗？Yes,he/She/Sarahdoes.是的。No，he/she/Sarahdoesn’t(doesn’t＝doesnot)He/She/Sarahdoesn’tliveinAustralia.他/她/Sarah不住在澳大利亚Sometimeshereadstothecows.他有时候给奶牛读书。Whoisyourbestfriends?谁是你最好的朋友？6.I/He/She/Amycanplaythepiano.我/他/她/Amy会弹钢琴。动词—ing形式正在做某事〔现在进展时〕7.Whatareyoudoing?Whatishe/she/Amydoing?你/他/她/Amy正在做什么？IamHe/She/Amyiswritinganemail.我/他/她/Amy正在写一封电子邮件。宠爱做某事(发自内心的宠爱)likedoingsthHelikesdrawingpictures.另一种宠爱liketodosth(不愿定是长期的宠爱) Helikestodrawpictures. 他宠爱绘画。to小技巧:小技巧:句子前消灭do,does,doesn’t，can，can’t时，后面的动词用原型Ilike (play)football.—Doyoulike (go)hiking?—Yes,I . /No,I .(do)3.I (live)inShanghai.Doyou (live)inChina? (do的帮助)Helikes (do)wordpuzzles.〔宠爱做某事likedoingsth〕Sarah (like)doingChinesefood. 〔单个人名〕—Doesshe (like)playingthepipa?〔does的帮助〕—Yes,she . No,she .(do)Hedoesn’t (like)doingkungfu. 〔doesn’t的帮助〕How (do)shegotoschool?〔留意she〕She (go)toschoolonfoot.Ican (play)theviolin.(can的消灭很好用哦))11.Canhe (play)basketball?Unit5 单词factoryfactoryworker工厂工人university大学postman邮递员gym体育馆businessman商人if假设policeofficer警察reporter记者fisherman渔民use使用scientist科学家type打字pilot飞行员quickly快速地coach教练secretary秘书country国家；乡村boat船headteacher校长sea大海stay保持动词变名词：drive—driver司机clean—cleaner清洁工sing—singer歌手teach—teacher教师write—writer作家dance—dancer舞蹈家footballplayer足球运发动重点句型：What’syourjob?你的工作是什么？/你是做什么的？Iamateacher.我是教师。What’shis/her/Amy’sjob?他的/她的/Amy的工作是什么？He’s/She’sadoctor.…医生--Whatdoyoudo？你是做什么的？我是教师。3.--Whatdoeshe/she/Amydo?他/她/Amy是做什么的？--He’s/She’s/Amy’s abusinessman.他/她/Amy〔Amy’s=Amyis〕4.--Wheredoyouwork?你在哪里工作？--Iworkataschool.我在学校工作–--Wheredoeshe/she/Amywork?他/她/Amy在哪里工作？--He/She/Amyworksatauniversity.他/她/Amy在一所大学工作。--Howdoeshegotowork?他怎么去上班？--Hegoestoworkbyboat.他乘船去上班。Hehasaveryhealthylife.他有一个格外安康的生活。Heworksveryhardandstayshealthy.他工作格外努力而且能保持身体安康。Weshouldstudyhardandstayhealthy,too.我们也应当努力学习并且保持身体安康。Doyouwanttobeaheadteacher，too?你也想成为校长吗？Isyourfatherapostman?你爸爸是一名邮递员吗？Yes，heis.是的，他是。/No，heisn’t.不，他不是。Iwanttobeabusinessman.我想成为一名商人。Unit6单词angryangry生气的bad邪恶的；坏的afraid可怕hurt〔使〕受伤sad难过的ill有病；不舒适worried担忧的；发愁的wrong有毛病happy愉快的should应当seeseeadoctor看病feel觉得；感到domoreexercise多做运动well安康；身体好wearwarmclothes穿暖户的衣服sit坐takeadeepbreath深吸一口气grass草坪counttoten数到十hear听见chase追赶ant蚂蚁mice〔mouse的复数〕worry担忧；担忧stuck陷住,无法移动pull拉；拽mud泥everyone每人重点句型：What’sthiscartoonabout?这本漫画是关于什么的？They’reafraidofhim.它们可怕它。Thecatisangrywiththem.这只猫很生它们的气。Maybeourcatischasingamousenow.或许我们的猫现在正捉老鼠呢。Howdoesdadfeelnow?现在爸爸感觉怎么样了？WhatshouldIdo？我应当怎么做？7.Youshouldseeadoctor.你应当去看病。8.Youshoulddomoreexercise.你应当多做运动。9.Youshouldwearwarmclothes.你应当穿温存的衣服。10.Youshouldtakeadeepbreathandcounttoten.你应当做深呼吸并数到十。动词三单形式变化规章构成法 例词help—helps cook—cooks一般动词在词尾加-so,s,x,ch，sh，结尾的动词在词

play—plays read—readswrite—writesgo—goes do—does pass—passes fix–fixes teach—teaches尾加-es watch—watcheswash—washesD.y结尾的动词,yi，再加-es

fly–flies study–studies carry--carriesE.不规章变化〔牢记〕

have---has Ihaveawordb