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人教版英语七年级下册第十一单元关于一般过去时关于一般过去时,此节我们主要从句式结构(肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句)等方面入手突破。一、含有be动词。肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.否定句:主语+wasnot(wasn't)/werenot(weren't)+其他.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,人称代词主格+was\were.否定回答:No,人称代词主格+wasn’t\weren’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?含有实意动词的句子。肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他.否定句:主语+didnot(didn't)+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?练习巩固用所给词的正确形式填空——一般过去时的肯定句。Sam_________(phone)methreetimesyesterday.Bill_________(spend)muchtimeinthelibraryyesterday.Kate_____(be)presentatthehistorylectureyesterday.We____________(understand)thatgrammarmaterialatthelastlesson.Tom_________(send)anSMStohisfriendonehourago.Alice________(write)apoemtwohoursago.Theboys_______(win)thegamelastMonday.Thegirls_________(be)verytriedlastweek.HeoftenreadsEnglishforanhoureveryday,butyesterday,he_______________foronlytenminutes.MyvacationtoBeijing_________(be)excitingandfunny.We__________(pick)someapplesand_________(take)themhomeyesterday.I__________(watch)thestarsatnightandsleptunderthemoon.参考答案:phoned2、spent3、was4、understood5、sent6、wrotewon8、was9、read10、was11、picked;took12、watched用所给词的正确形式填空——一般过去时的否定句1、Theboys______________(notgo)toschoolyesterday.2、Helen______________(notbe)illlastweek.3、We______________(nottake)ourumbrellasyesterday.4、Pam______________(notbe)lateforherdrawinglesson.5、Nick_____________(notswim)inthepoolyesterday.6、They_____________(notspeak)Frenchyesterday.7、They_____________(notbe)atthepartyyesterday.8、It_____________(notrain)yesterday.9、They_________(notgo)tothezoo.10、We__________(notclimb)themountainswhenwegotthere.参考答案:didn’tgo2、wasn’t3、didn’ttake4、wasn’t5、didn’tswim6、didn’tspeak7、weren’t8、wasn’t9、didn’tgo10、didn’tclimb用所给词的正确形式填空——一般过去时的一般疑问句__________you_________(go)tozooyesterday?_________they_________(have)agoodtime?__________AliceandTom_________(pick)anyapplesonthefarm?_________you_________(climb)themountainswithyourclassmates?________yourparents_________(take)youtherelastmonth?_________you(be)athomelastSunday?_________(be)therealotofpeopleintheparkyesterday?__________(be)sheborn(出生)inChina?__________(be)theyonvacationinthemountains?__________(be)Tomatschoolyesterday?参考答案:Did;go2、Did;have3、Did;pick4、Did;climb5、did;takeWere7、Were8、Was9、Were10、Was根据提示,将下列句子变为一般过去时的一般疑问句1、_______________________(Caroline/talk)justnow?2、_______________________(you/be)busyyesterday?3、______________________(thepupil/ask)anyquestion?4、_______________________(thegirl/enjoy)thebirthdayparty?5、______________________(Mary/be)lovelywhenshewasyoung?6、_______________________(Mrs.Clark/water)theplants?参考答案:1、DidCarolinetalk2、Wereyou3、Didthepupilask4、Didthegirl5、WasMary6、DidMrs.Clarkwater用所给词的正确形式填空——一般过去时的特殊疑问句根据提示,对划线部分提问D.Askquestionstotheunderlinedwords:1、Wewenttothemuseumyesterday.______________________________________________________2、Pamwasthewinnerofthegame.______________________________________________________3、Theyboughttwopresentsyesterday._______________________________________________________4、Tomplayedtheguitarverywell.__________________________________________________5、Bentoldmeafunnystoryyesterday.__________________________________________________6、Theywereatthetheatreyesterday.__________________________________________________参考答案:Wheredidtheygoyesterday?Whowasthewinnerofthegame?Howmanypresentsdidtheybuyyesterday?HowdidTomplaytheguitar?WhatdidBentellyouyesterday?Whenweretheyatthetheatre?举一反三——练习巩固,根据提示完成句子,每空一词。DidAlicerideahorse?(分别作肯定和否定回答)肯定回答:__________,_____________________.否定回答:__________,_____________________.Ifedchickenwithmygrandparents.(对划线部分提问)__________________you_________chickenwith?Werethestrawberriesgood?(分别作肯定和否定回答)肯定回答:__________,_____________________.否定回答:__________,_____________________.TomwenttothezoowithAlice.(改为一般疑问句)________Tom_________tothezoowithAlice?Wehadsomuchfunyesterday.(改为否定句)We___________________somuchfunyesterday.Afterthat,weplayedsomegamesunderthetree.(改为否定句)Afterthat,we___________________________gamesunderthetree.参考答案:肯定回答:Yes;she;did\否定回答:No

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