浙江省杭州市萧山区北干初级中学2024届英语七下期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案_第1页
浙江省杭州市萧山区北干初级中学2024届英语七下期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案_第2页
浙江省杭州市萧山区北干初级中学2024届英语七下期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案_第3页
浙江省杭州市萧山区北干初级中学2024届英语七下期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案_第4页
浙江省杭州市萧山区北干初级中学2024届英语七下期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案_第5页
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浙江省杭州市萧山区北干初级中学2024届英语七下期末学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked2、B【解析】【详解】blender/ˈblendə(r)/;blind/blaɪnd/;bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/;butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/,根据音标可知,选项B符合题意,故选B。3、There________ateacherandmanystudentsintheclassroom.A.have B.has C.are D.is4、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made5、Please________yournewfriendtome.Iwanttoknowhim.A.write B.describe C.turn D.think6、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied7、B【解析】【详解】句意:我们希望世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。考查therebe结构的一般将来时态。根据“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知,此处应用一般将来时的否定形式,表达“将没有”,由“there”可知,不能与have连用,故排除选项A、C,therebe结构的一般将来时的否定形式为thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe,因此选项B正确。故选B。8、—Canyousing______dance?—Icansing.A.but B.or C.and D.then9、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup10、—________swiminthisriver.It’squitedeep.—Thanksfortellingme.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t二、短文填空(10分)11、Idon’tliketostayherebecausethemusicistoo______(吵闹的).三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JohnisanEnglishboyandheisastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Helikes___1___(do)sports.Hisfavoritecoloriswhite.OneSundayhedidn’tgotoschool.Hewantedtobuyajacket.John’smother___2___(be)busyatworksohewenttotheclothesstorewithhisfather.They___3___(buy)awhitejacketthere.Helikeditverymuch,andhewanted___4___(wear)thejackettoschooleveryday.John___5___(have)agoodfriend.HisnameisAlan.Johnalwaysgoestoschoolwithhim.Oneday,thetwo___6___(friend)weregoingtoschool.Alanasked,“Whereisyourjacket,John?”“Oh,itis___7___myroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”Alanasked,“Why?John,yourjacketlooksverynice.”Johnsaid,“Abutton(纽扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t___8___(find)thesamebutton.___9___Idon’twanttowearthatjacket.”“Whynotchange(更换)allthebuttonsonthejacket?”saidAlan.“Thatsoundsgreat,”saidJohn.Hedidthisand____10____(wear)thejacketthenextday.四、完形填空(10分)13、Lastwinterholiday,Iwentforabudgettrip(穷游)withmyparents.Wevisitedmany____1____inChina,suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing.Whataspecialandsurprisingtripitwas!Ourfamilyonly____2____about1,500yuanonthetravel.Canyoubelievethat?Infact,wetriedsomedifferentwaystosavemoney.Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe____3____isexpensive.Wealldecidedtotake____4____instead.Ofcourse,hardseatswereourfirstchoice.Butwhenweweretootired,wechosethehardsleepers(卧铺)tohaveagoodrest.Livingusuallycostsmostduringatravel,especiallyinbigcities.Sowechosetoliveinsmallandcheap____5____.Wedidn’twanttopaytoomuchmoneyforlivinginlargeandexpensiveones.Whenwearrivedatanewplace,we____6____wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood,andthenwemademealsbyourselves.Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme.Wehada____7____trip.1.A.countries B.villages C.cities D.towns2.A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent3.A.ticket B.money C.water D.food4.A.subways B.trains C.taxis D.bikes5.A.restaurants B.hotels C.libraries D.shops6.A.usually B.seldom C.hardly D.never7.A.useful B.difficult C.terrible D.wonderful五、阅读理解(30分)14、Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart(心脏).Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.1.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.A.eatmuch B.keephealthy C.runfast D.makefriends2.Doctorstellus________.A.nottosmoke B.nottoexercise C.todrinkmuch D.toeatmuch3.Theunderlinedword“weight”means“________”inChinese.A.疾病 B.体重 C.速度 D.健康4.Thethirdparagraph(段)shows________.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartC.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems5.Thewritermainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howtorun B.howtoloseweightC.runningisbetterthandoctors D.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy15、Pleasehavealookatthispicture.Itisabout35meterstallandit'sfromKelliPearsonandherhusband,PeteDavis.TheymadethepictureonthegrassataparktorememberKobeBryant."Thefacewasfromtwodifferentphotos,andthebodywasfromadifferentphoto,"saidKelliPearson."It'sapieceofart.Itriedtogethisbeautifulsmile(微笑)."Thepictureonlystayedintheparkforafewdays,butitwasverypopularonline.KobeBryantwasaworld-famousbasketballplayer.Hestartedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasalittleboy.Andheplayedfor20yearswiththeLosAngelesLakers.Kobeworkedveryhardandbecameoneoftheworld'stopbasketballplayers.In2011,KobelefttheNBA.Hetriedmanynewthings.Hewrotehisfirstbook,TheMambaMentality:HowIplay.Hewroteapoem(诗)DearBasketballanditwasmadeintoashortcartoonfilm.Sadly,helosthislifeinanaircrash(空难)inCaliforniaonJanuary21,2020.Hisfanswereverysadaboutit.Theywillalwaysrememberhim.1.WhydidKelliPearsonandherhusbandmakethepicture?A.Tomakeagoodpieceofart. B.Torememberabasketballplayer.C.TobecomepopularontheInternet. D.Togetmorepeopletogotothepark.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指的是)?A.Thepicture. B.Thepark. C.Thesmile. D.Theface.3.Theunderlinedword"top"means"________"inChinese.A.最幸运的 B.最聪明的 C.最优秀的 D.最勇敢的4.Whatisthefourthparagraph(段)mainlyabout?A.Kobe'sschoollife. B.Kobe'shardwork.C.Kobe'sbasketballteam. D.Kobe'ssportslife.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Kobehadaveryhappyfamilylife.B.Peoplecanseethepictureintheparknow.C.In2011,Kobemadeafilmabouthimself.D.Kobestartedtoplaybasketballatanearlyage.16、Foodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn’tendatourdoor.Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.▲Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproducts(乳制品)suchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer(冷冻室),itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(细菌)butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.1.Whichcanbeputin▲?A.Therearethreetofourshelvesinthefridge.B.Differentfoodshouldbeputondifferentshelves.C.Thetemperatureinthefridgeismuchcolderthanoutside.D.Thetemperatureinthefridgeisdifferentfromshelftoshelf.2.Whatfoodisputintherightplace?①Apples—thetopshelf②Eggs—themiddleshelf③Seafood—thebottomshelf④Rawmeat—thefreezerA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④3.WhatdoweknowabouttheTemperatureDangerZone?A.Bacteriagrowfastthere. B.Foodcan’tbeputinthiszone.C.Itisharmfultovegetablesandfruit. D.Itstemperatureisbetween0℃and5℃.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bacteriacan’tliveinthefridge.B.Thebesttemperatureforbutteriscloseto0℃.C.Foodsafetyisthemostimportantthingathome.D.Thefridgeislikeamagicboxkeepingallkindsoffood.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoputfoodinthefridge. B.Tointroduceausefultooltokeepfood.C.Tosharesomeadviceonusingthefridge. D.Toshowtheimportanceoffoodsafetyathome.六、完成句子(10分)17、她每天都骑自行车上学。She________a________toschooleveryday.18、Therearenine_________(百)studentsinthisschool.19、Tinalovesdrawingandhopestobean________(艺术家).20、Theroomwasso________(暗的)thatitwasdifficulttotakephotos.21、Todayismytenthbirthday,soIhaveten________(蜡烛)onmybirthdaycake.七、补全对话(10分)22、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.八、阅读表达(10分)23、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意义的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

假如你是李华,你的英语老师对你帮助很大,你们很喜欢她。请你根据以下表格提示内容,用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍你的老师。要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;4.词数80个左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:以下哪个单词的“-ed”发音不同?考查单词的读音。raised[reɪzd],划线部分发/d/的音,升起;walked[wɔːkt],划线部分发/t/的音,步行;danced[dɑːnst],划线部分发/t/的音,跳舞;liked[laɪkt],划线部分发/t/的音,喜欢,所以A项“ed”和其他项“ed”发音不同,故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】blender/ˈblendə(r)/;blind/blaɪnd/;bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/;butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/,根据音标可知,选项B符合题意,故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:在教室里有一位老师和很多学生。考查Therebe句型。根据句子结构可知此句为Therebe句型,不可和have/has连用,可排除选项A和B;Therebe句型中be动词的选用遵循“就近原则”,离此空最近的名词“ateacher”是单数,因此be动词用“is”。故选D。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:饺子很好吃。妈妈自己做。考查动词时态。makes一般现在时(三单);make一般现在时;ismaking现在进行时;made一般过去时。根据“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知,饺子已经做出来了,应用一般过去时。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:请向我描述一下你的新朋友。我想认识他。考查动词辨析。write写;describe描述;turn转身;think认为。根据“Iwanttoknowhim.”可知,此处表示“描述新朋友”。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:努力学习,你迟早会成功。这是一个祈使句,因此要用动词原形。故选A。考点:考查祈使句的用法。7、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你会唱歌或跳舞吗?——我会唱歌。考查连词。but但是,表转折;or或者,用于疑问句或否定句中;and和,并且,表并列,常用于肯定句中;then然后。根据句子是一般疑问句可知,空处应该用or,构成选择性一般疑问句。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意:你能帮我把这些胡萝卜切一下吗?我想做沙拉。考查动词短语辨析。getup起床;makeup组成;putup张贴;cutup切碎。根据“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知,切碎胡萝卜做沙拉,故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:——不要在这条河里游泳。河很深。——感谢告诉我。考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式可以用No+doing/n.或Don’t+do构成,根据“...swimintheriver.”可知,本题应用Don’t。故选C。二、短文填空(10分)11、noisy【解析】【详解】句意:我不喜欢待在这里,因为音乐太吵了。根据所给中文可知,“吵闹的”noisy,在句中作表语。故填noisy。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.doing2.was3.bought4.towear5.has6.friends7.in8.find9.So10.wore【解析】【导语】本文讲述了约翰买了一件新的夹克衫,非常喜欢,想每天都穿着上学,但是因为掉了一颗扣子,也找不到相同的扣子代替,所以不想穿了,他的朋友得知后,建议他换掉所有的扣子,他照做了,又穿上了这件夹克衫。【1题详解】句意:他喜欢做运动。likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”,故填doing。【2题详解】句意:约翰的母亲工作很忙,所以他和父亲一起去了服装店。根据“hewentto”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用be动词的过去式,主语是John’smother,所以用was。故填was。【3题详解】句意:他们在那里买了一件白色夹克。根据“liked”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用buy的过去式。故填bought。【4题详解】句意:他非常喜欢这件夹克,他想每天穿它去上学。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,空处用动词不定式。故填towear。【5题详解】句意:约翰有一个好朋友。这里是陈述事实,所以用一般现在时,主语是John,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填has。【6题详解】句意:一天,这两个朋友去上学。two后跟可数名词复数形式。故填friends。【7题详解】句意:哦,在我的房间里。根据“Whereisyourjacket”可知,此处指夹克衫在房间里,in“在……里”。故填in。【8题详解】句意:我找不到同样的纽扣。can’t是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填find。【9题详解】句意:所以我不想穿那件夹克。空前“Abutton(纽扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t....(find)thesamebutton”讲述的是原因,空后是结果,所以空处用so连接,句首单词首字母要大写。故填So。【10题详解】句意:他照做了,第二天就穿上了这件夹克。根据“did”可知,空处用wear的过去式,故填wore。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.A7.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了上次寒假,作者和父母进行了穷游。【1题详解】句意:我们参观了中国的许多城市,如济南、天津和北京。countries国家;villages乡村;cities城市;towns城镇。根据“suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing”可知是一些城市。故选C。【2题详解】句意:我们全家只花了大约1500元旅游费。cost花费,主语是物;took花费,主语是it;paid支付,主语是人;spent花费,主语是人。根据“Ourfamilyonly...about1,500yuanonthetravel”可知是花费了1500元,spendmoneyonsth“在某物上花费钱”。故选D。【3题详解】句意:在我们旅行期间,我们没有坐飞机,因为机票很贵。ticket票;money钱;water水;food食物。根据“Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe...isexpensive”可知飞机票很贵。故选A。【4题详解】句意:我们都决定改乘火车subways地铁;trains火车;taxis出租车;bikes自行车。根据“hardseatswereourfirstchoice.”可知他们是乘火车去的。故选B。【5题详解】句意:所以我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。restaurants餐馆;hotels旅馆;libraries图书馆;shops商店。根据“liveinsmallandcheap”可知是住在旅馆里。故选B。【6题详解】句意:当我们到达一个新的地方时,我们通常会去当地的市场买一些蔬菜和其他食物,然后我们自己做饭。usually通常;seldom很少;hardly几乎不;never从不。根据“wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood”可知是通常会买菜自己做饭。故选A。【7题详解】句意:我们进行了一次美妙的旅行。useful有用的;difficult困难的;terrible糟糕的;wonderful极好的。根据“Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme”可知旅行很好,让人很难忘。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步是保持健康的好方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Manyofusrunforourhealth.”可知,许多人为了健康而跑步。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Doctorstellus,‘Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.’”可知,医生告诉我们要少吃少喝,不抽烟,多运动。故选A。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.”和“‘Ilovetoeat,’shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.”可知,跑步可以帮助减肥,所以weight含义为“体重”。故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.”可知,跑步可以远离一些健康问题。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart.”,第三段“Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.”及最后一段“Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.”可知,跑步是保持健康的好方法。故选D。15、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了科比一生以及他遇难后人们为了纪念他所做的一些事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheymadethepictureonthegrassataparktorememberKobeBryant.”可知,为纪念科比他们在一个公园的草地上做了这幅画。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thepictureonlystayedintheparkforafewdays,butitwasverypopularonline.”这幅画只在公园里放了几天,但在网上却很受欢迎,可知it指代的是thepicture,故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。top顶部的,在这里修饰的是basketballplayers篮球运动员,可知应为表示“优秀的、顶尖的”;故选C。【4题详解】段落大意题。第四段主要讲述的是科比的职业生涯,他是一个篮球运动员,因此可称之为sportslife运动生涯;故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Hestartedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasalittleboy.

”可推知,他很小的时候就开始打篮球。故选D。16、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正确地在冰箱中存放食物。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.”可知此处说的是冰箱里每个架子的温度都不一样。所以D项符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproductssuchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer,itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.”可知水果要放在最上层的架子上,生肉要放在冷冻室。①④符合文意。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.”可知细菌在温度危险区生长很快。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.”可知黄油的保存最佳温度接近0℃。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.”及全文可知这篇短文主要讲述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正确地在冰箱中存放食物。所以文章的目的是分享一些使用冰箱的建议。故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.rides②.bike【解析】【详解】根据所给的汉语和英语翻译可知,“骑自行车”译成:rideabike;由everyday可知,这里是一般现在时,主语she是单数,因此谓语用三单形式。故填rides;bike。18、hundred【解析】【详解】句意:这所学校有900名学生。hundred“百”,空格前有基数词nine,此空应填数词的单数形式,故填hundred。19、artist【解析】【详解】句意:蒂娜喜欢画画,并且希望成为一位艺术家。artist“艺术家”,可数名词,冠词an后接其单数形式。故填artist。20、dark【解析】【详解】句意:房间里太黑了,很难拍照。dark“暗的”,形容词作表语。故填dark。21、candles【解析】【详解】句意:今天是我十岁的生日,所以我生日蛋糕上有十根蜡烛。candle表示“蜡烛”,ten后接名词复数。故填candles。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,Tina和Tom谈论上周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知,空处问和谁一起去度假的,选项B“你和谁一起去的?”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知,空处问假期做了什么,选项C“你假期做了什么?”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itwassunny.”可知,空处询问天气怎么样,选项D“天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知,空处问有没有拍一些照片,选项C“你拍了照片吗?”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知,空处为肯定回答,表达自己上周做了什么有趣的活动,选项D“是的,我去看电影了。”符合语境。故选D。八、阅读表达(10分)23、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.3.(Heis)13./(Heis)1

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