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Modules7&8素能测评第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(

B

)21.Wehavedecidedtotry

⁠besttoraisemoremoneyforthelocalcharity.A.usB.ourC.weD.ours(

D

)22.Dreamsareverybeautiful.However,to

⁠themneedslotsoftimeandhardwork.A.discoverB.findC.stopD.achieveBDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

C

)23.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,

⁠westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasy.A.althoughB.butC.whenD.unless(

B

)24.—OurEnglishteacheralwaysadvisesustospeakEnglishasoftenaswecan.—Heisright.Speakingisanimportantlanguage

⁠.A.signB.skillC.projectD.memory(

B

)25.Don’t

⁠ourhope.Aslongaswepulltogether,we’llmakeit.A.giveoutB.giveupC.givebackD.giveinCBBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

A

)26.Don’t

⁠otherswhentheyareintrouble.Weshouldhelpthem.A.laughatB.smileatC.facetoD.beangrywith(

C

)27.Hefelt

⁠whenhisfriendhadnotimetoplaybasketballwithhim.A.happyB.excitedC.disappointedD.nervousACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

C

)28.(2023·定远县育才学校模拟)—IwanttoknowifMrGreen

⁠heretomorrow.—Ifhe

⁠,I’lltellyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.willcome;comesD.comes;willcomeCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

B

)29.(2023·合肥模拟)—Couldyoupleasetellme

⁠?—Sure.Byairlastweek.A.howMrBrownwillreturntoEnglandB.howMrBrownwentbacktoEnglandC.whenMrBrownwillgobacktoEnglandD.whendidMrBrownreturntoEngland(

C

)30.—Whattimeisit?—

⁠—Iaskedwhattimeitwas.A.Whatelse?B.Really?C.Pardon?D.OK.BCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅥ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AWhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.I

31

⁠spendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultandboring.However,mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprovemyChinese

32

⁠skills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinthefuture,butatthattimeIcouldn’trealisethe

33

⁠oflearningasecondlanguage.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩManyyearslater,Ihada

34

⁠toworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwas

35

⁠.Besides,IwonderedifIcould

36

⁠streetsigns,buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina,myChineselanguage

37

⁠camebacksoonandimproved

38

⁠.Alongtimeago,Iwantedto

39

⁠learningChinese.Luckily,mymumencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I’m

40

⁠thattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

A

)31.A.hated

B.advised

C.enjoyed

D.forgot(

C

)32.A.business

B.music

C.language

D.cooking(

D

)33.A.mistakes

B.excuses

C.fears

D.advantages(

B

)34.A.habit

B.chance

C.skill

D.suggestion(

B

)35.A.busy

B.young

C.successful

D.experienced(

A

)36.A.read

B.touch

C.afford

D.move(

B

)37.A.tool

B.ability

C.point

D.difficulty(

C

)38.A.safely

B.politely

C.quickly

D.privately(

C

)39.A.stayup

B.makeup

C.giveup

D.takeup(

D

)40.A.sorry

B.worried

C.angry

D.gladACDBBABCCDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩB(2022·南充)ItwasCareer(职业)

Weekatschool.Eachday,adifferentpersoncametotalkabouthisorhercareer.Kelly’sclasshadvisits

41

⁠afireman,adoctor,anartist,andacomputerprogrammer.Allthetalkswereinteresting.Kellywasencouragedtothinkofallthecareersshecouldhave.Kellywasquiteexcitedaboutthelastpersonwhocametovisit—AndrewFisher,afamoustelevisionreporter,whoalsowrotemanybooksabouthis

42

⁠allaroundtheworld.Kellywantedtohearhimtalkverymuch.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩMrFishertalkedaboutgrowingupinapoorfamily,withvery

43

⁠education.Hetalkedaboutbeingareporterduringexcitinganddangerousevents.HetalkedaboutclimbingMountQomolangma

44

⁠sailingdowntheNile.Hehadmanyinterestingstories,andthestudentspaidcloseattention.Thenheaskedifanyonehadquestions.Kelly

45

⁠herhandatonce.“MrFisher,howdidyougettobesosuccessful?”Kellyasked.“Here’sthe

46

⁠,”MrFishersaid.“Iwriteallmygoalsdowninaspecialnotebook.Everymorning,Ilookatmynotebookandreadmygoals.ThenIsaytomyself,

47

⁠canIgetonestepclosertomygoals?’”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩMrFishercontinued,

“Tryityourself.

48

⁠yourdreaminperfectdetail(细节)

andwriteitdown.Don’tbeafraidifyourdreamseemsimpossible.

49

⁠everbelievedthattheWrightbrotherscouldbuildanairplane.PeoplelaughedwhenChristopherColumbussaidthathewantedtosailaroundtheworld.Butthesepeoplebelievedintheirdreams.Theythoughtabouttheirdreamseveryday.Eachdaytheytooklittlestepsto

50

⁠theirdreams.”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

C

)41.A.in

B.to

C.from

D.on(

D

)42.A.plans

B.courses

C.meetings

D.travels(

A

)43.A.little

B.few

C.much

D.good(

D

)44.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.and(

B

)45.A.putdown

B.putup

C.putoff

D.puton(

B

)46.A.importance

B.secret

C.topic

D.decision(

C

)47.A.When

B.Why

C.How

D.Where(

D

)48.A.Achieve

B.Read

C.Write

D.Picture(

A

)49.A.Nobody

B.Somebody

C.Anybody

D.Everybody(

C

)50.A.believe

B.write

C.realise

D.readCDADBBCDACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩA.Idon’tfeellikeit.B.That’sagoodidea.C.WhataboutQingdao?D.Wewantashorttrip.E.Doyouhaveanyideas?F.Whydon’tyougoskating?G.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.Ⅶ.(2022·武威)补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩA:What’sthematter,John?B:Iamthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.51.

E

⁠A:WhynotgotoDunhuang?

52.

G

⁠B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandJadeGatePass.A:

53.

C

⁠Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B:It’salovelyplace,butit’sabitfarawayfromhere.54.

D

⁠A:Well,you’dbetterfindsomeadviceonashorttripinatravelguide.B:

55.

B

⁠Thankyou.E

G

C

D

B

A:You’rewelcome.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2022·贺州)THE

SCHOOL

NEWS

June

8thSchoolTrip

StudentsinGrade7hadagreattimeontheschooltriponChildren’sDay.TheywenttoHuangyaoAncientTownbybus.Theteacherswereveryhappybecausethestudentscleanedthebusesafterthetrip.AmericanVisitors

SixteenvisitorsfromAmericaarrivedatourschoolonJune3rd,Friday.AndtheyvisitedafewplacesofinterestinHezhou.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩFootballWorld

Here’sgoodnewsforfootballfans!TheHopeCupwillbeheldinourschoolfromJuly1sttoJuly3rd.Wonderfulfootballmatchesarewaitingforyou.SchoolConcert

TherewillbeaconcertinourschoolonJuly5th.Somestudentswillshowtheirtalentsbysinging,dancingandplayingtheviolininthemusichall.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

B

)56.Whocleanedthebusesaftertheschooltrip?A.Theteachers.B.Thestudents.C.TheAmericanvisitors.D.Thefootballfans.(

A

)57.WhendidtheAmericanvisitorsarriveatourschool?A.OnJune3rd.B.OnJuly1st.C.OnJuly3rd.D.OnJuly8th.BAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

D

)58.WhatactivitywillbeheldonJuly5th?A.Theschooltrip.B.ThevisittoHezhou.C.TheHopeCup.D.Theschoolconcert.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩBTherearesomewaystoimproveyourEnglish,butIthinkthemostimportantthingistomakeEnglishallaroundyou.Here’ssomeadviceforyou.▲ListentotheradioinEnglish.IftherearenoEnglishradiostationswhereyoulive,listentooneontheInternet.▲WatchTVandmoviesinEnglish.IfyouhaveEnglishchannelsonyourTV,watchthem.IftherearenoEnglishchannels,youcanbuysomeDVDsofEnglishmovies.▲SpeakEnglishwithyourfriends.YoucanfindafriendwhoisgoodatEnglishandspeakEnglishwithhimorherasmuchaspossible.You’dbetterfindfriendswhosenativelanguageisEnglish.Askyourfriendstocorrectyouwhenyoumakemistakes.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ▲StudyinortraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountry.OfcoursethebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistoliveinEnglishenvironments.Youwillfindyourselfsurrounded(围绕)

withthelanguageeverywhere.Itcanbeamoredifficultandexpensivechoice,butyoumayfinditaveryrewardingandhelpfulexperience.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

C

)59.Howmanywaysarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(

B

)60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rewarding”meaninChineseinthetext?A.无价值的B.有益的C.花费大的D.必不可少的(

A

)61.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.HowtoimproveourEnglish.B.ThebesttimetolistentotheradioinEnglish.C.Howtomakefriendswithforeigners.D.Thestepsabouthowtostudyabroad.CBAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩC(2023·合肥模拟改编)

Noonelikesmakingmistakes,especiallywhenyoufeelangryaboutwhatyou’vedone.However,thatawfulfeelingisthewaythatyourbrainlearnstohelpyousucceedinthefuture.Youcan’tlearnhowtorideabikewithoutfallingoff,ormakefriendswithoutsometimessayingthingsyouregret.

Acceptingandlearningfromyourmistakescangiveyouthecouragetotryhardernexttime.Expertscallthisa“growthmindset”.Itmeansyouseefailureassomethingpositiveyoucanlearnfrom,insteadofregretting.Elsiesaidthatitwashardtoacceptmistakesbutthattheymadeherabetterlearner.“Ioncemadeacakethatcameoutliketwobigbiscuits.IwasdisappointedbutrealisedIhadn’treadtherecipeproperly.NowIalwaysreadtherecipetwice.”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ

Beopentomistakesbecauselearningfromthemcanhelpyoubelieveinyourselfandfacechallenges.“Trytalkingtoafriendoratrustedfamilymemberaboutyourmistakeoftheday.Whethertheexperienceishappyorpainful,sharingthesestorieswithotherswillshowyouhowtheyhappenallthetime,”saysAlexandraEidens.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

B

)62.WhydidElsiefailtomakethecake?A.Shedidn’ttakeherfriend’sadvice.B.Shedidn’tfollowtherecipeproperly.C.Shewasmadeabsent-mindedbyacall.D.Sheusedthemethodofmakingbiscuits.(

D

)63.WhatdoesAlexandraEidensadviseustodoaboutourmistake?A.Tokeepitinadiary.B.Tomakeitintoastory.C.Toseeitasapainfulexperience.D.Toshareitwithatrustedperson.BDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

C

)64.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BelievinginyourselfB.TryinghardernexttimeC.LearningfrommistakesD.FacingchallengesbravelyCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩDDearMaryfrom2023,

I’min2050now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7yearsold,Igotaseriousillness.Sincethen,IhavedreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.Nowmydreamhascometrue.Iworkinahospitaleverydaytosavepeople’slives.Therearemorecutting-edgemedicalservices.Doctorscandooperationsevenwhenthey’refarawayfrompatients.ThisisbecausetheInternetismoreadvancednow.Wehave8Gandrobotsthataresmartenough.

Everycaronthestreetsisaself-drivingcar.Thesecarsuseelectricityandwon’tpollutetheair.Robotsarealsowidelyusedineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehousework.Whenwereturnhome,ourhousesarecleanandtidy.We’relivingacomfortablelife.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ

Travellingtothemoonhasbecomepopular.Iknowit’shardforyoutoimagine,butit’strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.IjustboughtaticketandI’mgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!

In2050,lifeisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplein2023wereworkinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreateyourownbrightfuture!Yours,Maryfrom2050ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

D

)65.WhatwasMary’sdreamwhenshewasseven?A.Havingaself-drivingcar.B.GettingmoreadvancedInternet.C.Cleaningthehousewithrobots.D.Savingpeople’slives.(

C

)66.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2050?A.Simple.B.Quiet.C.Fantastic.D.Busy.DCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

D

)67.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Cutting-edgemedicalservices.B.Advantagesoftherobot.C.Thewaytoprotecttheair.D.Travellingtothemoon.(

A

)68.WhatcanweknowaboutMaryfromthetext?A.Shecan’tbeover60yearsoldin2050.B.Shedoesn’tworkveryhardatschoolnow.C.Shewilldothehouseworkherself.D.Shefailstodooperationsonherpatients.DAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩEBelieveitornot,myfriendsoftencamefirstinmyheartbecauseIwantedtomakethemhappy.Ifanyoneaskedmeforhelp,Ialwayssaid“Yes!”.“CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishpractice?”Graceaskedmeonthefirstdayaftershebecamemydeskmate.“Ofcourse,”Irepliedwithouthesitation.GracehasbeenworkingreallyhardatherstudiesandsheneededmyhelpthoughIdidn’thavemuchtimeleftforher.Onedayafterschool,whileIwasdoinghomework,Grace’sphonecallcame.Shecomplained(抱怨)

alotanditmademefeelbored,butIstillfeltbadaboutsayingno.WhenGraceendedthecall,itwasmidnight.ButIstillhadhomeworkleftandIwantedtosleep.ThiswasbadforajuniorhighschoolstudentinGradeThreewhowasgoingtotakeanimportantexamthisJune.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩFinallyIbegantocry.Ifeltsotiredandrealisedthatthestresshadaneffectonmyhealth.Itriedtogetmyselfout.Studyingismoreimportantthanotherthings.SowhenGracehastocomeagain,it’snowimportantformetosayno.“Canyougivemeahand?”Graceasked.“Sorry...Ijusthavetoreviewmychemistrynotes,”Ianswered.“Allright.It’suptoyou,”shesaid.IfeltcompletelyrelaxedwhenIheardherreply.Anyway,it’snotsohardtosaynoatall.Tobehonest,IhavefeltmuchhappiersinceIlearnttorefuse.Ihavemoretimetospendonmystudyatpresent.Istilltrymybesttohelpothers,butsometimesIsaynobecauseIknoweveryonehasalimit.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

A

)69.Whydidthewriteralwayssay“Yes!”atfirst?

A.Becausehewantedtomakehisfriendshappy.B.Becausehehadnothingtodo.C.Becausehewasworkinghard.D.Becauseherepliedwithoutthinkingitover.(

D

)70.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“hesitation”inParagraph1?A.思考B.想象C.欺骗D.犹豫ADⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ(

B

)71.WhatdidthewriterthinkwasmoreimportantthanotherthingsasajuniorhighschoolstudentinGradeThree?A.Askingforhelp.B.Studying.C.Playingfootball.D.Sayingyes.(

D

)72.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldlearntokeephealthy.B.Helpingothersismoreimportant.C.Learningtosayyesisinteresting.D.Weshouldlearntorefuse.BDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FMrReynolds,myteacher,gaveusalistofthoughts,andaskedustowriteapaperononeofthesethoughts.Ichosethetopic“Iwonderwhythingsarethewaytheyare”.Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuzzled(使困惑)

meaboutlife.Irealisedthatmanyofthemwerehardtoanswer,andperhapsotherscouldnotbeansweredatall.WhenIhandedinmypaper,IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotanswerthequestions.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩThenextday,MrReynoldshandedmethepaperandaskedmetoreadittotheclass.TheotherstudentsbecamequietasIbegantoreadmystory:Mum,whyaretherosesred?Whyisthegrassgreenandtheskyblue?WhydoIhavetograduate?WhydoIhavetogrowup?WhydoIhavetobecalled“Grandma”oneday?Dad,whycan’tIstayoutuntil12:00?WhydoImissmyoldfriends?WhydoImissbeingathome?Whydoyoulovemesomuch?MumandDad,whydoyouhavetoleaveme?Ineedyou.Attheendofmystory,IlookedatMrReynolds,andIsawatearslowlyrollingdownhisface.ThenIrealisedthatlifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceive,butonthequestionsweask.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ73.Whywasthewriterafraidthatshemightfail?(不超过10个词)

Becauseshedidnotanswerthequestions.

⁠74.Whatdidtheteacheraskthewritertodototheclass?(不超过15个词)

Theteacheraskedhertoreadherpapertotheclass./Toreadherpapertotheclass.

⁠75.Whatdidthewriterrealiseattheendofthestory?(不超过15个词)

Thewriterrealisedthatlifeisbuiltonthequestionsweask./Lifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceive,butonthequestionsweask.

⁠Becauseshedidnotanswerthequestions.

Theteacheraskedhertoreadherpapertotheclass./Toreadherpapertotheclass.

Thewriterrealisedthatlifeisbuiltonthequestionsweask./Lifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceive,butonthequestionswea

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