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Unit1
FestivalsaroundtheworldPeriod3
UsingLanguageⅠ.词义匹配1.parking
A.擦;揩2.drown B.哭泣3.sadness C.(汽车等)停放4.wipe D.悲伤5.weep E.淹没答案:1~5
CEDABⅡ.根据语境写出黑体单词的词性和词义1.IthinkI’llbuyherapresentandapologize.()2.Itiscrueltodrownthecatintheriver.()3.Itisobviousthatsheisveryclever.()4.Pleaseremindmetowritetomymothertomorrow.()5.Pleaseforgivemeforbeingimpolite.()vi.道歉vt.淹死adj.明显的vt.提醒vt.原谅Ⅲ.根据汉语意思补全下列短语1._________on 不挂断2.ringsb.________ 给某人打电话3.turn________ 出现;到场4.fall________love 爱上5.throw________ 扔掉hold/handupupinawayⅣ.根据语境及汉语提示写出英语短语1.Itisconsideredagoodqualityto______________(守信用).2.It’spossibleto___________(屏住呼吸)forthreeminuteswithpractice.3.Inthemorning,they____(出发)onajourneytothecountry.4.Thefilm______me______(使……想起)myschoollife.5.Theyoungcouple________(结婚)twoyearsago.答案:1.keepone’sword
2.holdone’sbreath
3.setoff
4.reminded;of
5.gotmarriedⅠ.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhywasLiFangheartbroken?A.Becausehelosthisjob.B.Becausehedidn’tseeHuJin.C.BecauseHuJinlaughedathim.D.BecauseHuJindidn’tapologizetohim.答案:B2.WhatdidLiFangbringforHuJin?A.Nothing. B.Arose.C.Somebooksandchocolates. D.Somerosesandchocolates.答案:
D3.WhatprogramdidthemanagerofthecoffeeshopandLiFangwatch?A.Asadlovestory. B.Ahappylovestory.C.Aninterestingstory. D.Ahumorousstory.答案:
A4.WhenLiFangpassedtheteashop,whathappenedtohim?A.Themanageroftheshopcalledhim.B.HuJincalledhim.C.Anothergirlmethim.D.Hewentintotheteashop.答案:
BⅡ.Readthepassageandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithproperwords.1.____wasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaiting______LiFangtoleave.2.Magpiesmakeabridge___theirwingssothecouplecancrosstherivertomeet___theseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.3.I’lljustthrowtheseflowersandchocolates______.Idon’twantthemtoremindme_____her.4.____hesadlypassedtheteashoponthecorner_____hiswayhome,heheardavoicecallinghim.ItforofonawayofAsonⅢ.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageorthegivenwords.LiFang’sgirlfriendHuJinhadpromised__1__(meet)himatthecoffeeshoponValentine’sDaybutfailedtoturn__2__.LiFangfeltsoheartbroken__3__hedecidednottowaitforhertoapologize.Hewoulddrinkcoffeetoforgethis__4__(sad).ThenLiFangwatchedaTVprogramaboutQiqiaoFestival.Afterthat,LiFangsetoff__5__home.ThinkingHuJinplayedatrick__6__him,hethrewawaytheflowersandchocolatesinordernottoletthemremindhim__7__HuJin.AsLiFangpassedtheteashoponthecorner__8__hiswayhome,heheardHuJin__9__(call)him.Shecomplainedthathehadmadeher__10__(wait)foralongtime.LiFangthoughtshewouldn’tforgivehimbecausehehadthrownawayherValentinegifts.答案:1.tomeet
2.up
3.that
4.sadness
5.for
6.on
7.of
8.on
9.calling
10.wait◎turnup出现;到场;调高(声音)根据语境写出句子中turnup的含义①Sheturneduptheradiowhensheheardherfavoritesong._____________②Hepromisedtocome,butsofarhehasnotturnedup.________调高(声音)到场③(2015·湖北卷)Don’tworry,I’msureyourmissingglasseswillturnupsoonerorlater.________出现根据语境填入适当的介词或副词:④Wepolitelyturned_______theinvitation.⑤Wehadbeenwaitingforhimforalongtime,yethedidn’tturn______.⑥Ifyouturn_______youmightfinditeasiertogettosleep.⑦Pleaseturn_____thepoliceforhelpwhenyouareindanger.⑧Pleaseturntheradio_______.I’mtryingtosleep.⑨Itturns_____thatitwasTimwhobrokethevase.downupovertodownout◎keepone’sword守信用;履行诺言①Peter_______________andgaveHarrythemoneyhepromised.彼得履行了诺言,给了哈里他答应要给的钱。kepthiswordbreakone’sword失信;食言;失约,毁约eatone’swords承认说错话;收回前言haveawordwith和……交谈havewordswith和……争论inaword总之inotherwords换句话说wordcamethat...消息传来……;有信儿来说……②Hehas__________________somanytimesthatIcannottrusthimanymore.他经常食言,我再也不能相信他了。③Iwanttohaveawordwithyouafterthemeeting.会后我想跟你说句话。④Hisscorewasonly53,________________,hefailedintheexam.他只得了53分,换句话说,他考试没及格。⑤________________hewouldgoabroad.消息传来他要出国了。brokenhiswordInotherwordsWordcamethat[名师点津]
(1)word当“诺言”讲时,仅用单数,常与所有格连用。(2)word当“话语”讲时,是可数名词,有单复数的变化形式。(3)word当“消息”讲时是不可数名词。[语境串记]
一语巧记word短语Heissuchamanthathecan’talwayskeephisword;inotherwords,healwaysbreakshisword,becauseofwhichhisfriendsoftenhavewordswithhim.他是这样的一个人,总是不能遵守诺言,换句话说,他总是食言。由于这个原因,朋友们经常和他争论。(1)holdone’sbreath屏息;屏气①We________________whileMrEvansreadtheexamresults.埃文斯先生宣读考试成绩时,我们都屏息静听。heldourbreath(1)takeadeepbreath=breathedeeply深呼吸loseone’sbreath喘不过气来outofbreath上气不接下气,喘不过气来(2)breathevi.呼吸;呼气;吸气breathlessadj.气喘吁吁的②He___________________andbegantoclimbthestairs.他深深地吸了一口气,然后开始爬楼梯。③Ifyourunveryfast,youwillloseyourbreath.如果你跑得太快,你会喘不过气来。④Afterschool,heranhome______________.放学后,他气喘吁吁地跑回了家。tookadeepbreathoutofbreath(2)apologizevi.道歉;辩白①Imustapologizefornotbeingabletomeetyou.我因为没能接你而向你道歉。(1)apologizetosb.forsth./doingsth.
因某事/做了某事而向某人道歉apologizeforsth./doingsth.
为某事或因为做了某事而道歉(2)apologyn. 道歉;辩白make/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.
因(做)某事向某人道歉accept/refusean/one’sapology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉②Heapologized______thechairmanofthemeeting_____beinglate.他因迟到向会议主席道歉。③Youshould_____________________toherforyourcarelessness.你应该为你的粗心大意向她赔礼道歉。toformakeanapology[语境串记]
Yesterday,myfriendJackbrokemyglassesbyaccident.Later,heapologizedtomeforitandIforgavehimforhissincereapology.昨天我的朋友杰克无意中弄坏了我的眼镜。后来他为此向我道歉,我也由于他真诚的道歉而原谅了他。(1)drownsth.(insth.) 把……浸泡(在……)drownoneselfin...(=bedrownedin...)
浸在……(2)drowningadj. 溺水的drownedadj. 淹死的②Thecrowddrownedhislastfewwordsincheers.人群的欢呼声淹没了他的最后几句话。③He________________________workwhenIcamein.当我进来时,他正埋头工作。④Adrowningmanwillcatchatastraw.(谚语)人快淹死时,连根稻草也要抓。wasdrowninghimselfin
drown含义面面观◎setoff出发;动身;使爆炸①Whattimeareyouplanningtosetofftomorrow?你明天打算几点钟出发?②DuringtheSpringFestivals,people___________fireworkstocelebratetheNewYear.春节期间,人们放烟花来庆祝新年。setoff根据语境用适当的介词或副词填空③Iset________forthecompanyearlierinordertoavoidtheheavytraffic.④Heset________towriteabookabouthowtogettheneededinformationontheInternet.⑤Thepoliceset________mycarnumber.⑥Weset______creatingasuitabledevelopmentenvironment.⑦Hedecidedtoset______anorganizationtohelpthepoor.⑧Shesets________fivehoursaweektolearnFrench.offoutdownaboutupaside◎remindvt.提醒;使想起①Readingremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.阅读提醒我在自己的生活之外还有不同的生活。remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.that...使某人想起……;提醒某人……②Thispicture____________________myschooldayswhenIwasinGradeOne.这幅画让我想起了我在学校一年级的日子。③He_____________________thelightswhenIgoout.他提醒我外出时把灯关好。④PleaseremindmethatIshouldbringhimapresentforhisbirthday.请提醒我给他带生日礼物。remindedmeof/aboutremindsmetoturnoff◎forgivevt.(forgave,forgiven)
原谅;饶恕①Shewouldneverforgivehim.她将永远不会原谅他。②Theyall__________him(for)themistakehehadmade.他们都原谅了他犯的错误。forgaveforgivesb.sth. 原谅某人某事forgive(one’s)doingsth. 原谅(某人)做某事forgivesb.fordoingsth. 因做了某事原谅某人forgivesb.forsth. 因某事原谅某人③Heforgaveher________missingthedate.他原谅了她的失约。④Canyouforgivemyforgettingyourbirthday?你能原谅我忘了你的生日吗?for[名师点津]“原谅某人做了某事”不能说forgivesb.todosth.,可以说forgivesb.fordoingsth.或forgivesb.’sdoingsth.。ItthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.ItwasobviousthatItisstrange/clear/likelythat...奇怪的/清楚的/有可能……Itisapitythat...很遗憾……It+seems/happens+that...看起来/碰巧……
It’s+过去分词(said/reported)+that...据说/据报道……Itiswellknownthat...众所周知……③It
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