北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

北京市朝阳区2022-2023学年度第一学期期末检测七年级英语试卷(选用)2022.12(考试时间90分钟满分60分)考生须知1.本试卷共8页。在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。3.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共34题，共35分。从每题列出的选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myfatherisamanager.________worksinahotel.A.She B.He C.It【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我父亲是一名经理。他在一家旅馆工作。考查人称代词的辨析。She她；He他；It它。根据“father”父亲可知，是男性，需用代词He。故选B。2.—Whatlessonsdowehave________Monday,Betty?—Wehavemath,PE,Chinese,musicandEnglish.A.in B.on C.at【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——贝蒂，我们星期一有什么课？——我们有数学、体育、语文、音乐和英语。考查介词辨析。in用于年/月/季节前；on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；at用于具体的钟点前。Monday前要用on。故选B。3.—________isthesciencelab?—It’sinfrontofthelibrary.A.Where B.What C.How【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——科学实验室在哪里？——它在图书馆的前面。考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；What什么；How怎么样。根据“It’sinfrontofthelibrary.”可知，问句是询问位置的，因此是where，故选A。4.LucyandPeterareAmerican,________theyliveinChinanow.A.for B.but C.so【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：露西和彼得是美国人，但是他们现在住在中国。考查连词辨析。for因为；but但是；so所以。根据“LucyandPeterareAmerican”和“theyliveinChinanow.”可知，题空前后两个句子之间是转折关系，所以填连词but。故选B。5.—Arethere______booksontheteacher’sdesk?—Yes,thereare.A.some B.a C.any【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——讲台上有书吗？——是的，有。考查冠词和代词。some一些，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，用于肯定句或希望能够得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中；a一个，用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；any一些，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，用于否定句或疑问句。根据语境，可知是询问讲台上是否有书，books可数名词复数，因此用any。故选C。6.________isMr.Brown.Comeandsayhello.A.This B.That C.These【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是布朗先生。过来打招呼。考查代词。This这，距离比较近；That那，距离比较远；These这些，是this的复数形式（距离也较近）。根据“Comeandsayhello.”可知距离比较近，这里指这是布朗先生，用this。故选A。7.—Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?—________.A.Yes,Ican B.Yes,Iam C.Yes,Ido【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢听音乐吗？——是的，我喜欢。考查一般疑问句。以do开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是：Yes,主语+do。故选C。8.Tony________fromEngland.HeisEnglish.A.is B.are C.am【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：托尼来自英国。他是英国人。考查be动词。is是（主语是第三人称单数）；are是（主语是第二人称或复数）；am是（主语是I）。句子主语“Tony”是第三人称单数，所以谓语应用is。故选A。9.—Whereisyourbrother,Tom?—Look,he________ontheplayground.A.play B.plays C.isplaying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，你哥哥在哪里？——看，他正在操场上玩。考查动词时态。根据“look”可知，本句是现在进行时，结构是bedoing，故选C。10.—Doestheelephanteatmeat?—No,itdoesn’t.It________plants.A.eats B.eat C.iseating【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——大象吃肉吗？——不，它不吃。它吃植物。考查动词时态。根据“Doestheelephanteatmeat?”以及“No,itdoesn’t.It...plants.”可知，此处是陈述事实，介绍大象不吃肉，而是吃植物，所以是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。11.It’seleveno’clockatnightnow.Mostpeople________.A.sleep B.aresleeping C.sleeps【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：现在是晚上11点。大多数人正在睡觉。考查现在进行时。根据“It’seleveno’clockatnightnow.”可知，此处时间状语是now，应用现在进行时，表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态，其构成为am/is/are+doing；主语为Mostpeople，为人称复数，因此应用are+doing。故选B。12.—WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSunday?—Yes,________.A.I’dloveto B.youarewelcome C.sorrytohearthat【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这个星期天你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——是的，我很乐意。考查情景交际。I’dloveto我很乐意；youarewelcome别客气；sorrytohearthat很遗憾听到这个消息。根据“WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSunday?”可知，问句是对对方提出邀请，所以A项“我很乐意”符合语境。故选A。二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AbagofloveIworkinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstaywithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpherdosomehouseworkand____13____somefood.Afterthefirstweek,Iseethatthefoodisfasteatenup(吃光).ThenIbeginkeepingan____14____onmymum.I’msurprised(惊讶的)tofindthatsheputssomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgoesoutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidetofollow(跟着)her.Iseehertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shealso____15____alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,I____16____toaneighbor(邻居)andfindoutthatmymumiswell-knownonthestreet.Thechildrenareveryfriendlytoherandeventhinkofherastheir____17____ThenIthink—whydoesn’tshewantto____18____meaboutit?IssheworriedthatIwillstopbuyingfoodifIfindout?Whenmymumgetshome,Igiveherabighug.Itellhershedoesn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Shetellsmesomethingaboutthe____19____.Someofthemlivewithanoldwomaninasmallhouse.Otherssleeponthestreet.Foryears,sheishelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetellsmeeverything,I’mso____20____byhowselfless(无私)sheis.Shehelpsothersinneed.Asherson,Iamsoproudofmymum.Ikeeponbuyingfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysadd(添加)onemorebagforherotherchildren.13.A.buy B.find C.give D.send14.A.ear B.eye C.idea D.end15.A.helps B.loves C.spends D.uses16.A.talk B.drive C.face D.leave17.A.brother B.teacher C.doctor D.mother18.A.ask B.learn C.tell D.stop19.A.children B.school C.street D.woman20.A.tired B.moved C.worried D.interested【答案】13.A14.B15.C16.A17.D18.C19.A20.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的母亲为大街上的流浪儿童发放食物，作者深受感动并采取行动助人为乐的事情。【13题详解】句意：在那段时间，我帮她做家务和买一些食物。buy买；find找到；give给；send送。根据“Ihelpherdosomehouseworkand...somefood.”可知，表示帮她做家务和买一些食物。故选A。【14题详解】句意：然后我开始留意我的妈妈。ear耳朵；eye眼睛；idea主意；end结束。根据上文“Iseethatthefoodisfasteatenup(吃光).”可知，此处表示食物快速被吃完，所以作者开始留意妈妈，keepaneyeon“留意，注意”。故选B。【15题详解】句意：她也花很多时间和他们聊天和玩耍。helps帮助；loves喜欢；spends花费；uses用。根据“Shealso...alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.”可知，表示她花费很多时间陪伴流浪儿童。故选C。【16题详解】句意：一天，我和一个邻居聊天，发现我妈妈在街上很出名。talk谈论；drive驾驶；face面对；leave离开。根据“I...toaneighbor(邻居)”可知，表示和邻居交谈，talkto“和某人交谈”。故选A。【17题详解】句意：孩子们对她非常友好，甚至把她当成自己的母亲。brother弟弟；teacher老师；doctor医生；mother妈妈。根据“eventhinkofherastheir...”可知，此处表示因为作者妈妈对流浪儿童的善举，让流浪儿童把作者妈妈当成自己的母亲。故选D。【18题详解】句意：然后我想——为什么她不想告诉我这件事？ask要求；learn学会；tell告诉；stop停止。根据“whydoesn’tshewantto...meaboutit?”可知，此处是询问为什么作者的妈妈不想告诉作者这件事情。故选C。【19题详解】句意：她告诉了我一些关于这些孩子们的事情。children孩子们；school学校；street街道；woman女士。根据下文“Someofthemlivewithanoldwomaninasmallhouse.”可知，是告诉作者一些关于这些孩子们的事情。故选A。【20题详解】句意：在她告诉我一切后，我被她的无私感动了。tired疲倦的；moved感动的；worried担心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“I’mso...byhowselfless(无私)sheis.”可知，作者被妈妈的无私所感动。故选B。三、阅读理解(每题1.5分，共21分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AWhatmakesabestfriend?Posted12/15/224:53PMMynameisTonyandI’mfromNewYork.Mybestfriendisinmyclass,sowecanseeeachothereveryday.Therearen’tanyproblemsbetweenus.Ilikehimbecausehe’sfunandhealwayslistenstome.Posted12/15/226:25PMI’mLindaandI’mfromLondon.Mybestfriendlivesontheothersideoftown,sowedon’tmeetoften.Sheisn’tperfectbecauseshedoesn’talwayslistentome.Wehavethesamehobby.Webothlikedancing.Postedl2/16/225:20PMI’mDavidandI’mfromSydney.I’vegotaspecialfriend.Wegotothesamebasketballclubeveryweekend.He’sverycleverandoftencomesroundtomyhouseandhelpsmewithmymath.Posted12/16/227:46PMMynameisLinglingandI’mfromShanghai.MybestfriendsareJohnandAnn.Theylivenearmyhouse.Weareinthesameclass.Wedomanythingstogether.Wealllikeplayingvideogamesbest.21.Tonycomesfrom________.A.NewYork B.London C.Sydney D.Shanghai22.Lindaandherbestfriendbothlike________.A.singing B.dancing C.playingbasketball D.playingvideogames23.Davidandhisbestfriendsare________.A.inthesameschool B.inthesameclass C.inthesameteam D.inthesameclub24.HowmanybestfriendshasLinglinggot?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.【答案】21.A22.B23.D24.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。托尼、琳达、戴维、玲玲四人分别介绍了自己最好的朋友的一些信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个人物介绍中的“MynameisTonyandI’mfromNewYork.”可知，托尼来自纽约。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个人物介绍中的“Webothlikedancing.”可知，琳达和她最好的朋友都喜欢跳舞。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个人物介绍中的“Wegotothesamebasketballclubeveryweekend.”可知，戴维和他最好的朋友去相同的俱乐部。故选D。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个人物介绍中的“MybestfriendsareJohnandAnn.”可知，玲玲有两个最好的朋友。故选B。B阅读短文并在图中标识出学校中建筑的位置，然后将代表位置名称的A、B、C、D填入相应题中。Hereisthemapofmyschool.Itisnotaverybigschool.Ithasgot600students.Myclassroomisnexttotheheadteacher’soffice.Theofficeisbetweentheclassroomandthegym.Nearmyclassroomthereisthebiglibraryandthedininghall.Alotofstudentshavelunchinthedininghall.Thecomputerroomisnexttothesciencelab.Wedon’thaveourlessonsinthesciencelabbutwegotothecomputerroomonWednesdaysforcomputerlessons.Ilikecomputers.Afterschool,weplayintheplaygroundoutside.MyfriendTonyplaysfootballontheplayground.Heisintheschoolteam.Iaminthebasketballteam.Weplaybasketballinthegym.Ilikemyschool.A.gymB.libraryC.sciencelabD.classroom25.________26.________27.________28.________【答案】25.D26.B27.C28.A【解析】【导语】本文是作者介绍自己学校的地图。【25题详解】根据“Myclassroomisnexttotheheadteacher’soffice.”判断，这里填classroom(教室)。故选D。【26题详解】根据“Nearmyclassroomthereisthebiglibraryandthedininghall.”判断，这里填library(图书馆)。故选B。【27题详解】根据“Thecomputerroomisnexttothesciencelab.”判断，这里填sciencelab(科学实验室)。故选C。【28题详解】根据“Myclassroomisnexttotheheadteacher’soffice.Theofficeisbetweentheclassroomandthegym.

”判断，这里填gym(体育馆)。故选A。CTodayisSunday.Mostpeopleareenjoyingtheirweekendnow.JohniswatchingamagicshowattheCapitalStadiumwithhisparentsandafriendfromAustralia.MeganisstayingatJohn’sforherholiday.HerparentsandbrotherAndyarevisitingthezoo.Andy’sfatheristakingphotosofmanyanimals,likeelephants,pandas,zebras,andtigers.ButAndylikesmonkeysmostandheisexcitedtowatchthemjumpingandplaying.Andy’scousinJuliaisatherfriend’sbirthdayparty.ThereshemeetsLily,Darning,JoyandLingling.Theyarehavingahappytalkanddrinkingsomejuice.Julia’sgrandparentsarehavingataijiquanclass,whilehermotherisshoppingforpresents.Julia’sfamilyisgoingbackhometotheUnitedStatesnextThursday,soherfatherisbookingplaneticketsontheInternet.29.WhatareMegan’parentsandbrotherdoingnow?A.Watchingamagicshow. B.Drinkingsomejuice.C.Shoppingforpresents. D.Visitingthezoo.30.HowdoesJuliafeelwhensheistalkingwithherfriends?ACool. B.Happy. C.Tired. D.Sad.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Anenjoyableweekend. B.Aninterestingtrip.C.Animportantmeeting. D.Anexcitingparty.【答案】29.D30.B31.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一些人在周末所做的事情。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“MeganisstayingatJohn’sforherholiday.HerparentsandbrotherAndyarevisitingthezoo.”可知，梅根的父母和弟弟安迪正在参观动物园。故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andy’scousinJuliaisatherfriend’sbirthdayparty.ThereshemeetsLily,Darning,JoyandLingling.Theyarehavingahappytalkanddrinkingsomejuice.”可知，朱莉娅和她的朋友交谈时，她感觉很开心。故选B。【31题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几个人的周末生活。故选A。DRulesareeverywhere.Whenwereadinthelibrary,playbasketballordriveacar,wehavetofollowsomerules.Rulesareimportanttous.Therulestelluswhatwecandoandwhatwecan’tdo.________WhenIwalktoschool,IlookbothwaysbeforeIcrossthestreet.Idonotrun.IwearmylifevestwhenIgoforarideintheboat.AtthepoolIdonotdive(潜水)fromtheside.Mydadfollowsrules,too.Hewearsahelmetwhenheisatwork.Hewantstobesafe.Mymomstopsthecarwhenthelightisred.Sheisbeingsafe.SomeruleskeepuswellIwashmyhandsbeforeIeat.Thiskeepsmefromgettingill.IbrushmyteethafterIeat.Thiskeepsmyteethclean.Someruleshelpusdowellatschool.WhenIwanttotalk,Iraisemyhand.Iwaitfortheteachertocallonme.MyfriendsandItaketurnsontheplayground.Wehavesomuchfunwhenweplaybytherules.Ialwaysputthewasteinthegarbagecantohelpkeepourschoolniceandclean.Ialsoworkveryhardatschooltogetallofmyworkdone.Schoolrulesmakeiteasyformetolearn.Somerulesbringusahappyfamilylife.Ifollowtherulesatthetablewhenweareeating.Ihavegoodmanners(举止).Ifollowtherulesfordoingworkandhavingfunathome.Theseruleshelpmyfamilygetalong.32.WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheadingforParagraph2?A.Somerulesmakeusspecial.B.Someruleskeepussafe.C.Somerulesmakeusstrong.D.Someruleskeepuslucky.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’sfatheroftencallshisteacher.B.Thewriter’smomwearsahelmetwhiledriving.C.Thewriterhasgoodmannersatschoolandathome.D.Thewriter’sfriendsdon’ttaketurnsontheplayground.34.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toshowwhatrulesareimportantandwhatarenot.B.Tohelpuschoosewhatrulestofollowatschool.C.Totellusitisimportanttofollowruleseverywhere.D.Tosharesomeinformationabouthowtokeephealthy.【答案】32.B33.C34.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍规则无处不在，在任何地方遵守规则都很重要。【32题详解】段落大意题。根据“WhenIwalktoschool,IlookbothwaysbeforeIcrossthestreet.Idonotrun.IwearmylifevestwhenIgoforarideintheboat.AtthepoolIdonotdive(潜水)fromtheside.Mydadfollowsrules,too.Hewearsahelmetwhenheisatwork.Hewantstobesafe.Mymomstopsthecarwhenthelightisred.Sheisbeingsafe.”可知，本段主要介绍“我”去学校或者乘船兜风时，都会遵守规则来确保自身安全，同样我的爸爸妈妈也遵守规则，保证安全，所以B项“一些规则让我们安全”符合本段主题，故选B。

【33题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenIwanttotalk,Iraisemyhand.Iwaitfortheteachertocallonme.MyfriendsandItaketurnsontheplayground.Wehavesomuchfunwhenweplaybytherules.Ialwaysputthewasteinthegarbagecantohelpkeepourschoolniceandclean.”可知当我想说话的时候，我会举手，我和朋友们轮流在操场上玩，当我们遵守规则的时候，我们玩得很开心，我总是把垃圾放在垃圾桶里，以保持我们学校的整洁；根据“Ifollowtherulesatthetablewhenweareeating”可知作者在家里也遵守规则，由此可推知作者在学校和家里都很有礼貌。故选C。【34题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍规则无处不在，在任何地方遵守规则都很重要。故选C。第二部分本部分共16题，共25分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(每题1分，共5分)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。MostChineselikedrinkingtea.Asthehometownoftea,Chinahasadeepteaculture(文化).Chineseteahasahistoryofmorethan(多于)4000years.TherearemanykindsofteainChina.Therearesixmajor(主要的)kinds:greentea,blacktea,oolongtea,yellowtea,whiteteaanddarktea.Amongthem,greenteaisthemostfamouswiththelongest(最长的)history.HowpeopledrinkteashowsChineseteaculture.Makinganddrinkingteaisusuallyinateaset.Ateasetisusuallymadeupofateapotandsometeacups.Differentteasetsshouldbeusedfordifferenttea.Also,peopleusedifferentkindsofwaterforateasetdifferenttea.Drinkingteadoesalotofgoodtopeople’shealth.That’swhymanypeoplelikedrinkingtea.Acupofteacanmakeyourelaxed.Andit’ssaidthatgreenteacanhelpprevent(预防)illness.Nowadays,peopleallovertheworldlikedrinkingtea.AndChinesealwayswelcometheirguestswithtea.35.DoesChineseteahaveahistoryofmorethan4000years?________________36.HowmanymajorkindsofteaarethereinChina?________________37.Whatkindofteahasthelongesthistory?________________38.Whydomanypeoplelikedrinkingtea?________________39.Doyoulikedrinkingtea?Whyorwhynot?________________【答案】35.Yes,itdoes.36.Six.37.Greentea.38.Becausedrinkingteadoesalotofgoodtopeople’shealth.39.Yes.Becauseacupofteacanmakemerelaxed.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。【35题详解】根据“Chineseteahasahistoryofmorethan(多于)4000years.”可知，中国茶有4000多年的历史。故填Yes,itdoes.【36题详解】根据“Therearesixmajor(主要的)kinds:greentea,blacktea,oolongtea,yellowtea,whiteteaanddarktea.”可知，中国有很多种茶，主要有六种。故填Six。【37题详解】根据“Amongthem,greenteaisthemostfamouswiththelongest(最长的)history.”可知，绿茶的历史最悠久。故填Greentea。【38题详解】根据“Drinkingteadoesalotofgoodtopeople’shealth.That’swhymanypeoplelikedrinkingtea.”可知，喝茶对人们的健康有很多好处。故填Becausedrinkingteadoesalotofgoodtopeople’shealth.【39题详解】开放性试题，观点正确就可。我喜欢喝茶。因为一杯茶可以让我放松。故填Yes.Becauseacupofteacanmakemerelaxed.五、连词成句(每题1分，共5分)40.don’t/home/have/at/I/lunch________________.【答案】Idon’thavelunchathome【解析】【详解】由所给的标点可知，此题是陈述句，分析所给的单词可知，I作主语；don’t助动词；havelunch意为“吃午饭”；athome意为“在家”，作状语。故填Idon’thavelunchathome“我不在家吃午饭”。41.come/the/Does/Asia/tiger/from________________?【答案】DoesthetigercomefromAsia【解析】【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，本句是含有助动词的一般疑问句。助动词does需要置于句首，此时后面动词为原形；tiger“老虎”为主语；comefrom“来自”；Asia“亚洲”。故答案是DoesthetigercomefromAsia“老虎来自亚洲吗”。42.do/computer/your/usually/What/do/you/on________________?【答案】Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourcomputer【解析】【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，本句是特殊疑问句。what“什么”，置于句首，后跟一般疑问句。助动词do置于主语you前；usually“通常”；do“做”，谓语动词；onyourcomputer“在你的电脑上”。故答案为Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourcomputer“你通常在电脑上做什么”。43.students/in/There/my/are/thirty/class________________.【答案】Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass【解析】【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。这里是therebe句型，意为“有……”，遵循就近原则；thirtystudents“三十名学生”；inmyclass“我班上”。故答案为：Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass“我班上有三十名学生”。44.is/icecream/delicious/Tony/eating/a________________.【答案】Tonyiseatingadeliciousicecream【解析】【详解】由所给的标点可知，此题是陈述句，分析所给的单词可知，Tony作主语；iseating作谓语；adeliciousicecream作宾语。故填Tonyiseatingadeliciousicecream.“托尼正在吃美味的冰淇淋”。六、翻译句子(每题1分，共5分)根据中文和英文提示，完成句子。每空一词。45.北京是中国的首都。Beijingis________________ofChina.【答案】①.the②.capital【解析】【详解】根据汉语可知，“……的首都”英文为“thecapitalof...”。故填the；capital。46.真一个大家庭啊！Whata________________itis!【答案】①.big②.family【解析】【详解】根据汉语可知，“大”为“big”，“家庭”为“family”，前面有不定冠词a，所以这里名词为单数。故填big；family。47.我喜欢历史课，而且我历史学得好。IlovehistoryandI________________________it.【答案】①.am②.good③.at【解析】【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处表达“擅长……”，用短语“begoodat”，由“love”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为I，be动词用am。故填am；good；at。48.我需要一本有很多图片的故事书。Ineedastorybookwith________________________pictures.【答案】①.a②.lot③.of【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，空处需要填一个含义为“很多的”且表示数量或程度的形容词短语，alotof通常用来修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示数量或程度，在此句中作定语修饰pictures，表示很多的图片。故填a；lot；of。49.他经常早晨六点半起床，然后在家吃早餐。Heoftengetsupat6:30inthemorning,________________hasbreakfastathome.【答案】①.and②.then【解析】【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“然后”译成：then，前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故填and；then。七、文段表达(10分)从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①50.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike非常想了解中国传统节日——春节。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍春节。内容包括：提示词语：cleanthehouse,haveabigdinner,visit,important提示问题：•WhatdoyouusuallydoduringtheSpringFestival?•Whatdoyouliketodo?Why?•WhatdoyouthinkoftheSpringFestival?DearMike,Howisitgoing?SpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearMike,Howisitgoing?SpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.ItoftencomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforethefestival,wealwayscleanthehousetosweepawaybadluck.OnNewYear’sEve,allthefamilymemberscometogethertohaveabigdinner.Themosttraditionalfoodisdumplings.Theyaredelicious.Afterdinner,weusuallywatchaspecialprogrammeonTV.IliketovisitrelativesandfriendsbecauseIcangetsomepresents.IthinktheSpringFestivalisveryimportantforus.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【解析】【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，首先承接短文开头。第二步，根据所给的提示信息，给迈克写一封邮件，介绍中国传统节日——春节。[亮点词汇]①sweepaway扫除②cometogether到一起

[高分句型]①SpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttradi