《临川真经》高中一样高考全国卷II实践演练卷英语

第一卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节

语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA．gave B．save C．hat D．made1． headache A． courage B． operate C． package D． orange2． straight A． neighbourB． certain C． believe D． said3． clothing A． through B． therefore C． thunder D． thread4． washed A． filled B． recognized C． promised D． whispered5． flour A． floor B． store C． pour D． flower第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Welastnight，butwewenttotheconcertinstead。A．musthavestudied B．might C．shouldhavestudied D．wouldstudy答案是：C。6．JacquesRogge,____presidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteehighlypraisedtheopeningceremonyof_____BeijingOlympics．A．a;the B．/;the C．a;/ D．the;the7．Howtimeflies．Itisinoneandahalfyears____we’llleavethisschool．A．until B．before C．when D．that8．—Shallwegotothe“Bird’sNest”stadiumthisweekend?—Oh,withallsomuchhomework______,Idon’tknowifI’llhavetimetogoout．A．todo B．doingC．done D．do9．Childrenwon’tputonweighteasilyiftheytoeatfruitandvegetables．A．persuadeB．werepersuaded C．willbepersuaded D．arepersuaded10．Mydaughterlikestohaveherphotostakentherearemanydifferentkindsofflowers．A．there B．inwhich C．that D．where11．Tocompetemoreeffectivelywithothers,itistimethatuniversitystudents____tostudyabroadaftergraduation．A．tried B．aretrying C．try D．willtry12．AsaSenior3student,ifyouwanttogetagoodresult,itisimportanttoagoodstateofmindforthecomingentranceexamination．A．keepup B．carryout C．keepoff D．keepout13．—Hedidn’tdevotehistimetohisstudy,didhe?—．Asaresult,hefailedallthefinalexams．A．Yes,hedid B．No,hedidn’t C．Yes,hedidn’t D．No,hedid14．AccordingtoChineselaw,everychild______getnine-yearcompulsoryeducation．A．must B．hasto C．shall D．should15．Whichdoyouenjoyyoursummerholiday,goingtoTibetorgoingtoDalian?A．spending B．tospend C．beingspentD．tobespent16．Itmatterslittleateacherlookslikebutmattersmuchishowateacherteacheshis/herstudents．A．how;what B．how;it C．what;what D．what;it17．--WhatdoyouthinkofObama’svictoryspeech?--Wonderful．It____awaveofcheersfromtimetotime．A．setout B．setaside C．setdown D．setoff18．—Whichtypeofcardoyoulikebetter?—．Theyarebothexpensiveandhighemission（高排量）．A．None B．Either C．NeitherD．Both19．OurEnglishteacherdevotedherselftoherteachinganditearnedheragoodreputationinourschool．A．strongly B．extremely C．entirely D．freely20．—Howcomeyouarelateforschoolagain,Bob?—．A．BecauseImissedthebus B．BybusandthenonfootC．Ican’tagreemore D．It’squitewrong第三节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IstillrememberthenightinMiamiwhenmyson,Ian,wasjustfiveyearsold．Wewere21withourrelativesanditwastimeforIantogotobed．WhenIlookedatthe22roomfloor,Iknewwehada23．Toyswereallovertheplace,whichmightmakeourrelativesunpleasant．“Ian,”Isaid,“youneedto24allthosetoysbeforeyougotobed．”“Daddy,”hesaid,“I’mtoo25topickupmytoys．”Iwas26byhiswordsandmyfirstreactionwasto27himtocleanuptheroom．ThenIrememberedthesaying“Beforeyoumakeadecision,thinkaboutittwice”,soIdidn’tsayanythingmore．28,Iwentintothebedroom,laydown,andsaid,“Ian,comehere．Let’s29HumptyDumpty（akindofgamethatbabieslikebest）．”“I’m30,”withthesewords,herushedintothebedroomatonceand31onmykneesandIsaid,“HumptyDumptysatonawall．HumptyDumptyhadagreatfall．”Andhefell．Ianlaughedandsaid,“Let’sdoitagain．”Well,afterthethird“32”33thinking,heranintothelivingroomandinninetysecondshefinishedajobthatcouldhavetakenhalfanhour．He34allthetoysonthefloor．Thenhejumpedbackonmykneesandrepeated,“Daddy,let’sdoitagain．”“Ian,Ithoughtyouweretootiredtopickupthosetoys．”Hesaid,“Iwas,Daddy,butIjust35todothis!”Lookingathischildishface,Icouldn’thelpburstinginto36．Somany37weorderedsomebodytodosomethingbutweareoftenrefused38．However,wecanfinishany39whenwehavethe“Wantto!”Thatisthe40todoanythingwell．21．A．trading B．arguing C．staying D．traveling22．A．sitting B．living C．kitchen D．dinning23．A．chance B．fault C．task D．problem24．A．pickup B．throwaway C．leaveout D．bringin25．A．weak B．small C．tired D．scared26．A．excited B．confused C．annoyed D．relaxed27．A．persuade B．force C．advise D．defeat28．A．Instead B．Anyhow C．Hardly D．Again29．A．exchange B．try C．watch D．play30．A．sleeping B．coming C．learning D．leaving31．A．passedthrough B．climbedup C．jumpedover D．laidaside32．A．fall B．circle C．trick D．trip33．A．After B．Without C．Before D．While34．A．broughtup B．putin C．broughtout D．putaway35．A．wanted B．planned C．decided D．prepared36．A．cheer B．tears C．laughter D．sorrow37．A．stories B．examples C．cases D．times38．A．gladly B．impolitely C．cruelly D．unfairly39．A．homework B．game C．housework D．job40．A．route B．custom C．way D．habit

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhatifyouarrivedhometofindadelicioushotmealwaitingforyou,preparedbyyourveryownkitchenrobot?Itmightsoundlikesciencefiction,butprofessorsattheUniversityofTokyohavetakenthefirststepstowardmakingthatscenarioareality．Theteamrecentlyintroducedahumanoidkitchenrobotthatcanpourteaandotherdrinksintocupsandservethemtoguests．Whenteatimeisover,therobotcanalsowashthedishesandputthemaway．InCalifornia,anotherinterestingkitchenrobothasbeendeveloped．CalledtheReadybot,itcanpickupobjectsandeitherstorethemincabinetsorputtheminthetrash．Italsocarriesaseparatefloor-cleaningrobotthatcanoperatebyitself．UnliketheJapaneserobot,Readybotisnothumanoid．Instead,itlooksmorelikealargeboxwitharmsandwheels．ReadybotwascreatedbyengineersanddesignerswhoestablishedaclubcalledtheReadybotChallenge．Theybelievethatinthefuturemillionsofrobotswillbeneededinhomestoperformordinaryhouseholdtasks．Readybotisjustthefirststepintheirplantocreatearobotthatcantacklejobsnotonlyinkitchensbutinotherroomsofhomesandinofficesaswell．Clearlytherearetechnologicalhurdlestoovercomebeforerobotscancookacompletedinner,andtherearealsomanysafetyconcerns．Noteveryone（especiallyparents）wouldbecomfortablewiththeideaofrobotsintheirhouse,usinghotpansandsharpknives．TheEuropeanCommissionrecentlyfundedaprojecttostudytheseconcerns．41．WhatdoesthewriterimplyabouttheJapaneserobot?A．Itperformsfewerfunctionsthanreadybotcan．B．itlooksmorelikeapersonthanReadybotdoes．C．ItspeaksmorelanguagesthanReadybotdoes．D．ItcostslesstomanufacturethanReadybotdoes．42．WheredotheengineersanddesignershopethatReadybotwilloperateinthefuture?A．Atcompanies B．InautomobilesC．Onplaygrounds D．Onspacecraft43．Whatdoesthewriterimplyaboutparents?A．Theyhaveshowntremendousinterestinkitchenrobots．B．Theydon’thavestrongopinionsaboutkitchenrobots．C．Theymightthinkthatkitchenrobotscouldbedangerous．D．Theycan’twaittobuykitchenrobotsfortheirhomes．44．Accordingtothewriter,whathastheEuropeanCommissiondonefortheproject?A．Ithasbuiltfactories． B．Ithasprintedmanuals．C．Ithashiredworkers． D．Ithasprovidedmoney．BWhatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement．Doyouprefergreyandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead．Ifyoulovegreen,youarestrong-mindedanddetermined．Youwishtosucceedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful．Atleastthisiswhatpsychologists（心理学家）tellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,andtheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings．Theytellusthatwedon’tchooseourfavoritecoloraswegrowup．Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly．Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerfulandmorecomfortablethanadarkgreenone,andareddressringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday．Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing（压抑）．Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive．Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackordarkgray．Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyourdayoryourlifewithanewshirtorafewcolorfulthings．Rememberalsothatyouwillknowyourfriendsandyourenemiesbetterwhenyoufindoutwhatcolorstheylikeanddislike．Anddon’tforgetthatanyonecanguessalotaboutyourcharacterwhenyouchooseapieceofhandkerchief．45．Accordingtothispassage,_________．A．onecanchoosehiscolorpreferenceB．oneisbornwithhiscolorpreferenceC．one’scolorpreferenceischangeableD．onehastochoosehisfavoritecolorassoonashecanseeclearly46．Wewouldpayattentiontocolorsbecause________．A．colorsdohaveeffectonourmoods（情绪）B．colorsmayhaveeffectonourworkandstudyC．lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplehappyD．youcanknowyourfriendsbetterbythecolorstheylikeordislike47．Themainideaofthispassageis________．A．one’scolorpreferenceshowsone’scharacterB．youcanbrightenyourlifewithwonderfulcolorsC．psychologistshavebeenstudyingthemeaningofcolorpreferenceD．one’scolorpreferencehassomethingtodowithhischaracterandcolorshaveeffectsonhumanbeings48．Thewriterbelievesthattomakeourcountrymorepowerfulintheworld,weneedmorepeoplewholove_______．A．yellowB．red C．blackD．greenCNoonelikesgerms．Youwashyourhandsoftenandavoidsickpeople．Butsomeofthegermiestplacesareinyourownhomewhereyoucan’tavoidthem!Over77,500bacteriapersquarecentimetercanliveinyourkitchensinkdrain．Morebacterialiveinandaroundthesinkitself．Togetridofthem,cleantheentiresinkareawithadisinfectant．Thosewetclothesfromyourwasherarenotallthatclean,especiallyiftheyincludeunderwear．UsehotwaterandbleachtowashunderwearasitcontainsE．colin（大肠秆菌）．Putwetlaundryinthedryerquicklysothebacteriadonotmultiply．Thegermsyouwashoffyourbodystayinthetub-about15,500bacteriapersquarecentimeter!Useadisinfectanttocleanyourtubweekly．Anddrythetubwithacleantowelsomoregermswon’tgrowonthewetsurface．You’llfindplentyofgermsoutsideyourhometoo．LotsofgermsliveonthebuttonsofyourlocalATM．Accordingtowww．health．com,Chineseresearcherstested38ATMsindowntownTaipei．Theyfoundthateachbuttonhostedanaverageof1,200germs．UseahandsanitizerafterusingtheATMandafterhandlingpapermoneytoo．Thebottomsofwomen’spurseshousetensofthousandsifnotmillionsofbacteria．UniversityofArizonaresearchersdiscoveredallkindsofdifferentbacteriaonpursebottoms．TheseincludedE．coliaswellasbacteriathatcauseeyeandskininfections．Womenshouldwipetheirpurseseveryfewdayswithamildsoapsolution．Allkindsofgermsliveonshoppingcarthandles．Lotsofpeopletouchthehandleseachday-andwhoknowswheretheirhandshavebeen!Carrydisinfectantwipesandusethemonthehandles．Thatwillkillnearlyallgerms．49．Howmanygermyplacesarementionedinthispassage?A．twoB．fourC．sixD．eight50．whatdoestheunderlinedworddisinfectantmeaninthesecondparagraph?A．akindofgerm B．atablecloth C．akindofcleaningtoolD．akindofchemicalliquidwhichcankillgerms51．WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Someofthegermiestplacesareoutsideyourhome．B．Useadisinfectanttocleanyourbathtubweekly．C．UseahandsanitizerafterusinganATMorhandlingpapermoney．D．Thousandsofnotmillionsofbacterialiveonthebottomsofwomen`spurses．DFishcontainslostofomega-3fattyacids．Thesefattyacidshavebeenshowntohelppreventheartdisease,lowerbloodpressureandreducetheriskofstrokes．Researcherssuggestthatthesebenefitsofeatingfishfaroutweightherisksofgettingsickfromcontaminatedfish．Ongoingstudiesfindthatomega-3fattyacidsworkmagiconthebraintoo．Pregnant?Gooutandeatfish!Onestudytrackedagroupofexpectantwomenwhoatemorethan340gramsoffishperweek．Itturnsouttheygavebirthtochildrenwho,yearslater,scoredreallyhighonIQtests．Howcanyouaddfishtoyourdiet?Onewaytobeginisbyreplacingmeatwithfishinonemealaweek．Insteadoffrying,whichretainsmorefat,tryboilingyourfishinanovenorgrillingitoutdoors．Anddon’tbeafraidtospiceupyourfish．Garlic,herbsotherspicescanaddwonderfulflavorstofish．Forlightermeals,keepafewcansoftunaorotherfishonhandatalltimes．They’regreatformakingtastysandwichesorfishburgers．Ifyougethungryinthemiddleofthemorningorafternoon,trytunaoncrackers．It’shardtofindabettersnack．Andparents,besuretointroducefishtoyourchildren．It’simportantforthemtogetusedtoeatingitatayoungage．52．Whatdoesthewriterdiscussinthispassage?A．Chemicalsinpopulardrinks B．ThebestwaytoloseweightC．Famousfastfoodrestaurants D．Reasonsforhavingseafood53．Whatdoesthewriterpointoutaboutthewomeninthestudygroup?A．Theycookedfortheirhusbands．B．Theyweregoingtohavebabies．C．Theygrewtheirownvegetables．D．Theylivedwithelderlyparents．54．Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutomega-3fattyacids?A．Theycanmakekidssmarter．B．Theyarefoundinmostfoods．C．Theylastforjustafewdays．D．Theycreatesignificantrisks．55．Whyisgrillingbetterthanfrying?A．It’sfancier．B．It’squicker．C．It’scheaper．D．It’shealthier．56．Accordingtotheauthor,whenisagoodtimetohavetunaoncrackers?A．AtlunchtimeB．DuringapartyC．BetweenmealsD．AftermidnightEThepersonbehindyouconstantlykicksthebackofyourseat．Yourtalkativeseatmatedoesn’tunderstandyourneedforsleep．Andtheaircraft’sbathroomisatotalmess．Thesesituationscanmakeevenashortflightunbearable．Hopefullyyoudon’tcausetheseunpleasantexperiencesforothers．Instead,youcansetanexamplebyfollowingthesecommonairplanecourtesies．Alwaysreclineyourseatslowly．There’snothingworsethansuddenlybeingslammedinthekneesbytheseatinfrontofyou．Inaddition,don’tkeepyourseatreclinedfortheentireflight．Alwayskeepituprightpositionbeforegoingtotherestroom（oranytimeyouleaveyourseat）．Avoidgoingtothebathroomduringmealtime．Waituntilthemealisdoneandallthefoodtrayshavebeencollected．It’shardforpassengerstostanduptoletyoupasswhentheystillhavetheirfoodtrays．Andwhenusingthebathroom,alwayscleanupafteryourself-thenextuserwillbegrateful!Keepyourbody-andyourpossessions-toyourselfasmuchaspossiblesoasnottocrowdyourin-flightseatmate（s）．Sharethearmrest,especiallyonalongflight．Also,becarefulnottokickorpushontheseatinfrontofyou,anddon’tallowyourchildrentodosoeither．Whilesomepeopleenjoychattingwithotherpassengersduringaflight,noteveryonedoes．somepeoplemaywanttonap,readorwork．Iftheconversationseemsone-sided,takethehint．Ifyouaretravelingwithsomeoneandwanttochat,keepyourvoiceslow．Ifusingelectronicgadgets,keepthevolumedown．Peoplecanstillhearthroughyourheadphonesifthevolumeistoohigh．Whenexitingtheplane,ifothersarehavingtroublewiththeircarry-onluggage,helpthemifyoucan．Ifyoucan’thelp,waitpatiently,anddon’tpushpastpeopletogetofftheairplane．Onyournextflight,rememberthatitallboilsdowntothegoldenrule．Treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated!57．Whichofthefollowingmannersweshouldfollowwhileflying?A．Alwayskeepyourseatuprightduringmealtime．B．KeepyourbelongingstoyourselfasmuchaspossibleC．Useyourheadphonesandkeepthevolumedown．D．Alltheabove58．Wheredowemostprobablyreadthispassage?A．atextbook B．anewspaper C．amagazine D．asciencebook59．Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningwiththewordcourtesies?A．goldenrules B．manners C．experiences D．passengers60．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Mannersinthesky． B．Badmannersinthesky．C．Behaveyourselfinthesky． D．Treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated．第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。----It’sabeautifulday,isn’tit?----61____________________----It′smuchbetterthanlastweek．It′stoowarmthen．----I′mgladsummerisover．62___________________----SodoI．It′sneithertoohotnortoocold．63______________________----It′sagoodtimetohaveapicnic．64____________________________---I′dloveto,65_______________Theweathermansaiditwould．----Idon′tthinkhe′sright．Ithasn′trainedforaweek．----Butheisusuallyrightinhisweathernews．----I′msurewe`llhavefineweatherforourpicnic．A．Gladtomeetyou．B．Theskyisclearandblue．C．Ilikeautumnbest．D．Yes,niceandsunny．E．Doyouwanttohaveonethisweekend?F．butIthinkit`sgoingtorain．G．Idon`tlikesummer．第二卷（非选择题）第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66．Thetwofriends____（分享）allthattheyhadwhentheywerestudyingabroad．66．________67．Seeingthesun_____（上升的）abovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy．67．________68．The_______（二十九）OlympicGameswereheldinBeijinglastyear．68．________69．________（如今）,alotofpeoplegoabroad。69．________70．Ipattedher______（轻轻地）ontheshoulder．70．_______71．XiaoShenyangiscleverat______（模仿）othersongstars．71．_______72．MyEnglishteacherlovesJayChou．He_____（推荐）metolistentohissongs．72．______73．Hetraveledinseveral______（欧洲）countriesthissummer,suchasBritain,FranceandGerman．73．______74．Youwillgetcloseto____（自然）anditdoesn`thavetobeveryexpensive．74．______75．That`sthe_______（最疯狂的）ideaI`veeverheard．75．_____

第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每空1．5分;满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则