2024八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom周周小测新版人教新目标版

Page5Unit3周周小测(时间：40分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择。(每小题2分，满分20分)D1.Lucas，Ihaverunoutofmypaper.MayIborrowsome________you?A．onB．overC．toD．fromA2.Hedislikesthelifewithtoomuch________.Heenjoystherelaxinglife.A．stressB．cultureC．joyD．rubbishC3.Themenworkersinthefactoryhavealongerholidaythanthewomenworkers，sowomenworkersthinkit's________.A．fairB．luckyC．unfairD．unluckyC4.(2024·湖北荆州改编)—Whyareyoutakingabasketwithyouforshopping?—Thestoredoesn't________shoppingbagsforshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.A.lendB．passC．provideD．payB5.Mycarisbroken.________youpleasegivemealift?A．MustB．CouldC．NeedD．ShouldB6.(2024·四川遂宁)—I'dliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike，coffeeorcola?—________.MilkisOK.A．BothB．NeitherC．AllD．EitherD7.Don't________timelookingforabetterpen.Learntowritebetter.A．changeB．tellC．passD．wasteD8.Whenyourparentsarenotathome，please________yourself.A．takeafterB．getintoC．getoutofD．takecareofA9.(2024·四川遂宁)Goodluckbelongstohard­workingpeople.________youwork，theluckieryouwillbe.A．TheharderB．HarderC．ThehardestD．ThehardB10.—CouldIuseyourcomputer?—________.I'mworkingonitnow.A．Yes，sureB．I'mafraidyoucan'tC．That'sOKD．It'sOK二、完形填空。(每小题2分，满分20分)Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime？SurftheInternet？WatchTV？For15­year­oldWangYan，herfreetimeisnot__11__atall.WangYanhasaspecialfamily.Hermothercan't__12__andhastostayinbedallday，andherfathercan'tsee.Sothefamilyrolesarechanged.Insteadofparents__13__theirchild，WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.Fromtheageof6，WangYan__14__tocookandwashclothesforthewholefamily.NowWangYanisa9thgradestudentinaschool.Theschoolisfarfromherhome，soshehastoliveatschool.Atschoolshestudiesveryhardandevery__15__shecomesbackhomeandhelpsherparents.Beingacaregiver，shecooks，washesclothesandgivesherparentsmassage(按摩).__16__theonlylaborer(劳动者)inthefamily，shedoesalotoffarmwork—weeding(除草)，wateringthefield，growingvegetables...She__17__hasabusyweekend.Thoughthegirllivesahardlife，sheneverfeels__18__.Asforthefuture，WangYan__19__togotocollegeandthenbecomea(n)__20__.“IfIcangotocollege，Iwilltakemyparentswithme，”shesaid.“AndIwanttobeadoctoroneday.ThenIwillbeabletohelpthedisabledlikemyparents.”11．A.busyB．relaxingC．differentD．difficult12．A.walkB．runC．jumpD．climb13．A.takingcareofB．findingoutC．lookingforD．callingup14．A.forgotB．beganC．stoppedD．refused15．A.dayB．nightC．weekendD．weekday16．A.LikeB．FromC．ForD．As17．A.neverB．hardlyC．alwaysD．sometimes18．A.happyB．sadC．comfortableD．easy19．A.getsB．cheersC．hopesD．hates20．A.writerB．doctorC．singerD．actress【文章大意】本文主要讲解并描述了15岁的王燕在学习之余，要担当家务并照看残疾的父母，但她仍努力学习，并对将来充溢希望。11．B考查形容词辨析。依据下文“...WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.Fromtheageof6,WangYan...tocookandwashclothesforthewholefamily.”可知，王燕的空闲时间并不轻松。12．A考查动词辨析。依据下文“...hastostayinbedallday...”可知，王燕的母亲无法行走。13．A考查动词词组辨析。依据下文“...WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.”可知，在王燕家，不是父母照看孩子，而是王燕照看父母。14．B考查动词辨析。依据“Fromtheageof6,WangYan...tocookandwashclothesforthewholefamily.”并结合选项可知，王燕从6岁起先为整个家庭洗衣做饭。15．C考查名词辨析。依据上文“...shehastoliveatschool.”可知，王燕是在周末回家帮助父母的。16．D考查介词辨析。依据上文中提到王燕的父母身有残疾可推知，作为家里唯一的劳动者，王燕要干很多农活。17．C考查副词辨析。依据上文“...shecooks,washesclothesand...growingvegetables...”可知，王燕在周末总是很忙。18．B考查形容词辨析。依据Though可推知，下一句应是在描写王燕主动的心情或状态。19．C考查动词辨析。依据上文“Asforthefuture...”可知，此处表示王燕希望上高校。20．B考查名词辨析。依据下文“‘AndIwanttobeadoctoroneday.’”可知，王燕想成为一名医生。三、阅读理解。(每小题4分，满分20分)Moststudentsdonotenjoydoinghousework.Someofthemthinkthatcleaningthebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilyisboring.However，ifyoutrythefollowingways，youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.Infact，itcanbeentertainingtodohousework.◆LearntodosmallthingsYoushouldlearntodosmallthings—dothedishes，sweepthefloorormakethebed.Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.Doingsomesmallthingsaroundthehouseshowsthatyouaregrowingup.◆Divide(支配)houseworkamongthefamilymembers(成员)Infact，it'stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.It'sgoodtodividehouseworkintodifferentparts.Allthefamilymemberswillsharethehouseworktogether.Dividinghouseworkamongallthefamilymemberswillmakeeveryone'sjobmucheasier.◆MakeitfunCookingisonepartofhousework.Cookingcanbeveryfunifyouputyourheartintoit.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood，youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mean?A．difficultB．fairC．tiredD．fun22．Whyshouldallthefamilymemberssharethehousework?A．Becauseitislessboring.B．Becauseitisdifficult.C．Becauseitislesstiring.D．Becauseitisexciting.23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．It'snousedoingsmallthingsifyouwanttolearnhowtodothehouseworkwell.B．Learninghowtotakecareofyourselfispartofgrowingup.C．It'sgoodtodividethehouseworkintodifferentpartsforeachfamilymember.D．Youwillfeelsatisfiedifyoucancookyourfavoritefood.24．Howmanywayscanwetrytodothehouseworkaccordingtothetext?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.25．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．SomehouseworkwehavetodoB．MakehouseworkeasierC．DividehouseworkintodifferentpartsD．Findthejoyofourlife【文章大意】本文主要介绍了几种让做家务不那么无聊的方法。21．D词义揣测题。依据第一段第三句“...youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.”可知，此处应选和“boring”意义相反的词。22．C微小环节理解题。依据第三段第一句“Infact,it'stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.”可知，一个人独自做完全部家务活太累了，全部家庭成员共同分担可以减轻劳累。23．A推理推断题。依据其次段其次、三句“Partofgrowingupisto...aroundthehouseshowsthatyouaregrowingup.”可知，做一些轻松的家务表明你长大并能够照看自己了，故A选项错误；依据其次段其次句“Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.”可知，长大的一部分就是能够照看好自己，故B选项正确；依据第三段其次、三句“It'sgoodtodividehousework...Allthefamilymemberswillshare...”可知，每个家庭成员担当一部分的家务是有益的，故C选项正确；依据第四段第三句“Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.”可知，假如你做自己最爱的食物，你会感到很满足，故D选项正确。24．A微小环节理解题。依据“Learntodosmallthings”，“Dividehouseworkamongthefamilymembers”和“Makeitfun”可知，文章共介绍了三种做家务的方式。25．B标题选择题。依据全文内容可知，本文主要讲的是怎样做才能让做家务更轻松、不无聊，B选项“让家务更轻松”符合主题。四、词汇运用。(每小题2分，满分20分)A)依据句意及汉语提示写单词。26．Anniehaslongfingers(手指).That'swhyshelearnsthepiano.27．Kevinthrew(扔)abookonthefloor.Whathappenedtohim?28．—Herearetheshirts(衬衫).Whatcolordoyouwant?—Theredone.29．Suefolded(折叠)theletterinhalfandputitintoherpocket.30．Mrs.Blackiskind­hearted.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpherneighbors(邻居)outwhentheygetintotrouble.B)依据句意及首字母提示写单词。31．Michaeldroppedfromtheladder(梯子)andwasbadlyhurt.32．Emilyfellillandwenttoseeadoctoryesterdayafternoon.33．Jack，yourroomisinamess.Putawayyourbooksandtidyitnow.34．—CindywilldrivetoLondonthisweekend.—Cindy？Impossible!Shehatesdriving.35．Summercampcandevelopchildren'sindependence.五、语法填空。(每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Everyfamilyhaschores.Manymiddleschoolstudents36.hate(hate)todochores.Theythinktheyalreadyhavestressbecauseoftheschoolworkandthatdoingchoresisawaste37.oftheirtime.However，Janedoesn'tthinkso.Sheoftenhelpsherparentstodochores.LastSaturdaymorning，afteraheavysnow，Janemadeadecisiontoshovel(铲)thesnow38.while/when