新加坡集装箱港口行业市场前景及投资研究报告-培训课件外文版2024.5

INDUSTRIES

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MARKETSContainerportindustryinSingaporeCHAPTER

01OverviewThelargestcontainerportsworldwidein2022,basedonthroughput(inmillionTEUs)Largestcontainerportsworldwidebasedonthroughput2022ThroughputinmillionTEUs05101520253035404550ShanghaiSingapore47.2837.29Ningbo-ZhoushanShenzhen33.3630.04QingdaoGuangzhouBusan25.6624.622.0721.03TianjinLosAngeles/LongBeachHongKong19.0416.58Rotterdam14.46DubaiAntwerp-Bruges1413.483Description:TheportofShanghaiwasthelargestcontainerportin2022,handlingcontainerswithacapacityofover47milliontwenty-footequivalentunits(TEU).In2022,nineoutofthetenbusiestcontainerportswerelocatedinAsia.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):PortofAntwerpMerchantcontainershipfleetcarryingcapacityofselectedregionsfrom1996to2023,byflagofregistration(in1,000deadweighttons)Merchantcontainershipfleetsizeofselectedregions1996-2023DevelopedAmericasDevelopingAfricaDevelopedAsiaandOceaniaDevelopingAmericasDevelopedEuropeDevelopingAsiaandOceania120,000100,00080,00060,00040,00020,000096

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234/statistics/413075/container-ship-fleet-size-of-selected-regions-by-flag-of-registrationIn2022,developingAsiaandOceania's(includingChina)containershipfleethadacarryingcapacityofalmost109milliondeadweighttons.ThecontainershipfleetofdevelopedEuropehadacombinedcapacityofroughly76.5milliondeadweighttons.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;1996to2022Source(s):UNCTADContainershipfleetsizeasofJuly31,2022,bynationalityofoperator(ingrosstonnage)Sizeofcontainershipfleet2022,bynationalityofoperatorGrosstonnage100,000,000050,000,000150,000,000200,000,000190,725,272250,000,000GreeceChina143,858,408133,530,650116,522,889SingaporeJapanHongKongDenmarkSouthKoreaSwitzerlandU.S.68,749,21963,943,86063,499,30061,960,00559,107,62058,987,471GermanyUK53,363,9765Description:AsofJuly31,2022,Greeceoperatedthelargestmerchantfleetintermsofgrosstonnageintheworld.Singaporerankedsecond,followedwithChinaandJapan.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofJuly31,2022Source(s):DanskeRederier;Varioussources(IHSSeaweb)Linershippingconnectivityindex(LSCI)forSingaporefromQ12006toQ32023LinershippingconnectivityindexforSingapore2006-202312011511010510095908580756Description:Inthethirdquarterof2023,Singapore'slinershippingconnectivityindex(LSCI)reached116.3.TheLSCIindexindicateshowconnectedacountry'seconomyistothegloballinershippingnetwork.Intheperiodmeasured,Singapore'sLSCIincreasedsteadily.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;Q12006toQ32023Source(s):UNCTADCHAPTER

02PortoperatorMajormarineterminaloperatorsworldwidein2021,basedonequity-adjustedthroughput(inmilliontwenty-footequivalentunits)Majormarineterminaloperatorsworldwidebasedonthroughput2021ThroughputinmillionTEU010203040506070PSAInternationalChinaMerchantsPortsChinaCoscoShippingAPMTerminals63.450.44948HutchisonPortHoldingsTIL47.9478Description:In2021,PSAInternationalwastheworld'slargestterminaloperator.TheSingapore-headquarteredcompany'scontainerthroughputvolumecametoabout63.4milliontwenty-footequivalentunitsin2021.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2021Source(s):DrewryPSAInternational'srevenuefromFY2009toFY2022(inmillionSingaporedollars)PSAInternational-revenue2009-20229,0008,0007,0006,0005,0007,9944,6704,3144,1794,0764,0864,0773,9683,8353,8303,7233,6804,0003,0002,0001,00003,5753,573200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120229Description:PSAInternationalreportedrevenueofalmosteightbillionSingaporedollarsinthe2022financialyear.ThisrepresentsthehighestrevenueevergeneratedbythisSingapore-basedportoperatorandanincreaseofsome71percentcomparedwiththepreviousfiscalyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;FY2009toFY2022Source(s):PSAInternationalPSAInternational'sthroughputfromFY2009toFY2022(inmillionTEUs)PSAInternational-throughput2009-202210091.590.986.6908070605040302010085.28174.2467.665.464.161.860.157.154.147.42009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202210Description:Globally,PSAInternationalterminalshandledcontainerizedcargoof90.9milliontwenty-footequivalentunitsinthefiscalyearof2022,37millionofwhichwashandledbyPSASingapore.Comparedwiththepreviousyear,thevolumeofcargohandledbythecompanyremainedmoreorlessthesame.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;FY2009FY2022Source(s):PSAInternationalBreakdownofPSA'scontainerthroughputinSingaporein2022(inmillionTEUs*)PSAcontainerthroughputbreakdownSingapore2022605053.940302010037PSASingaporeOverseas11Description:In2022,thevolumeofPSASingapore'scontainerthroughputamountedtoaround37millionshippingcontainers(TEU),indicatingthatmorethanathirdofPSA'shandledcontainersgothroughSingapore.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;FY2022;*TEU=twentyFootEquivalentUnitReadmoreSource(s):PSAInternationalPSAInternational'sassetsfrom2009to2022(inmillionSingaporedollars)PSAInternational'stotalassets2009-202230,00027,22325,00020,00015,00010,0005,000023,66023,37221,61520,24220,04119,61119,15118,95017,75817,00317,14717,14715,9512009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202212Description:Inthefiscalyearof2022,theSingapore-basedportoperatorreportedassetsofaround27.2billionSingaporedollars,anincreaseofaround15percentfromthevalueoftotalassetsinthefiscalyearof2021.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;FY2009FY2022Source(s):PSAInternationalCHAPTER

03TradethroughputTotalmaritimecargothroughputinSingaporefrom2014to2022(inmillionmetrictons)TotalmaritimecargothroughputinSingapore2014-2022700627.69630.13626.52599.64593.3590.74581.27578.22575.85600500400300200100020142015201620172018201920202021202214Description:TotalcargothroughputinSingaporeamountedto578.22millionmetrictonsin2022.Thisrepresentsaslightdecreaseinthetotalvolumeofcargounloadedandloadedattheportcomparedtothepreviousyear.Overthemeasuredperiod,thehighestcargothroughputwasreachedin2018,withover630millionmetrictons.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2014to2022Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeTotalcontainerthroughputinSingaporefrom2013to2022(inmillionTEUs)TotalcontainerthroughputinSingapore2013-20224037.5737.2637.2936.9436.633.8733.67353025201510532.5830.9230.90201320142015201620172018201920202021202215Description:ThecontainerthroughputinSingaporeamountedtoapproximately37.29millionshippingcontainers,orTwenty-footEquivalentUnit(TEUs),in2022.Theharboractivityslightlyincreasedcomparedto2020andreachedanall-timehighin2021.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2013to2022;*TEU=TwentyFootEquivalentUnit"Thesourcedoesnotprovideadateofpublication.Thedateusedhereistheaccessdate.Figureshavebeenrounded.

ReadmoreSource(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeBreakdownofbunkeroilandfuelsalesinSingaporein2022,bytype(in1,000metrictons)BunkersalesbreakdowninSingapore2022,bytypeBunkersalesinthousandmetrictons05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00029,99535,000LSFOMFO13,992.1LSMGO3,612.6MGO

140.5Bio-blendedLSFO

140.2LNG

16.316Description:In2022,LSFObunkersalesinSingaporeamountedtoapproximately30millionmetrictons.Thetotalbunkersalesamountedtoapproximately47.9millionmetrictonsinthesameyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2022Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeTotalbunkersalesinSingaporefrom2013to2022(inmillionmetrictons)TotalbunkersalesinSingapore2013-20226050.6449.849.8350.0448.6147.95040302010047.4645.1642.6842.42201320142015201620172018201920202021202217Description:In2022,thetotalbunkersalesamountedtoapproximately47.9millionmetrictons.Thehighestbunkersalesovertheperiodwererecordedin2017,with50.64millionmetricstons.

ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2013to2022Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeVolumeofvesselarrivaltonnageinSingaporefrom2014to2022(inbillionGT*)TotalvesselarrivaltonnageinSingapore2014-20223.52.93.02.852.832.82.792.812.662.52.52.01.51.00.50.02.3720142015201620172018201920202021202218/statistics/1010016/singapore-vessel-arrival-tonnageIn2022,thevesselarrivaltonnageinSingaporeamountedtoapproximately2.83billiongrosstonnages(GT).Thisisaslightincreasecomparedtothepreviousyearwhentotalvesselarrivalsamountedtoapproximately2.81billiongrosstonnages(GT).ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2014to2022;*GT=Grosstonnage.Thesourcedoesnotprovideadateofpublication.Thedateusedhereistheaccessdate.

ReadmoreSource(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeCHAPTER

04VesselsMediantimespentbyvesselsinthePortofSingaporefrom2018to2022(indays)MediantimespentbyvesselsinthePortofSingapore2018-20220.80.70.60.50.40.30.20.10.02018201920202021202220Description:In2022,shippingvesselsspentamediantimeofabout0.76daysinthePortofSingapore.Thisindicatesalongertimespentwithintheport'svicinitycomparedtothepreviousyears.Singaporeexperiencesheavyshippingtrafficallyearroundasitisoneoftheworld'sbusiestportandamajortradinghubinAsia.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2018to2022Source(s):UNCTADAverageageofvesselsdockedinportofSingaporefrom2018to2022(inyears)AverageageofvesselsdockedinportofSingapore2018-2022141210864202018201920202021202221Description:Asof2022,theaverageageofvesselsthatcalledintheportofSingaporewas12years.Theaveragehasrisenbytwoyearssince2018.Singaporeexperiencesheavyshippingtrafficallyearroundasitisoneoftheworld'sbusiestportandamajortradinghubinAsia.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2018to2022Source(s):UNCTADAveragecargocarryingcapacity(DWT)ofvesselsintheportofSingaporefrom2018to2022Averagecargocarryingcapacity(DWT)ofvesselsintheportofSingapore2018-202225,00020,00015,00010,0005,00002018201920202021202222/statistics/1238618/singapore-average-cargo-carrying-capacity-of-vesselsIn2022,vesselsthatcalledintheportofSingaporehasanaveragedeadweighttonnage(DWT)ofaround19.25thousand.Singaporeexperiencesheavyshippingtrafficallyearroundasitisoneoftheworld'sbusiestportandamajortradinghubinAsia.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2018to2022Source(s):UNCTADAveragetwenty-foot-equivalentunit(TEU)ofvesselsintheportofSingaporefrom2018to2022AverageTEUofvesselsintheportofSingapore2018-20226,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,00002018201920202021202223Description:Asof2022,theaveragetwenty-footequivalentunit(TEU)ofvesselsthatcalledintheportofSingaporewasaround5.21thousand.ThisindicatesadecreaseinTEUcomparedtoprioryears,whichcorrelatestothesizeofvesselsthathavebeenandstillareincreasingtocarrymorecargo.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2018to2022Source(s):UNCTADNumberofregisteredshipsinSingaporefrom2013to2022(in1000s)RegisteredshipsinSingapore2013-20225.04.744.724.64.584.464.444.384.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.04.284.094.02201320142015201620172018201920202021202224Description:In2022,about4.02thousandshipswereregisteredinSingapore.Thisisaslightdecreasefromthepreviousyear,when4.09thousandshipswereregistered.

ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2013to2022Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeNumberoftankerarrivalsinSingaporefrom2013to2022(in1000s)NumberoftankerarrivalsinSingapore2013-20223026.3625.0624.4124.3424.1724.1325201510523.722.6222.2222.060201320142015201620172018201920202021202225Description:In2022,approximately24.13thousandtankersarrivedinSingapore.Thisisaslightdecreasefromthepreviousyear,when24.34thousandtankersarrived.

ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2013to2022Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeNumberofoiltankerarrivalsinSingaporefrom2013to2022(in1000s)NumberofoiltankerarrivalsinSingapore2013-20222519.19201510517.8117.5717.2916.8916.8616.1315.8115.3514.680201320142015201620172018201920202021202226Description:In2022,approximately17.29thousandoiltankersarrivedinSingapore.Thisisaslightdecreasefromthepreviousye