新教材2024版高中英语Unit8LiteraturePartATopicTalk学生用书北师大版选择性必修第三册

Unit8LiteraturePartATopicTalk【学习目标】课时词汇常用短语典型句式fantasy,absorbing,contradictory,submit,registration,charge,setting,stimulatingbeusedtodoingsth.,atleast,figureout,avarietyof1.“find＋宾语＋宾补”发觉某人/某物……2．This/That/Itisthefirst/second/lasttime(that)sb.hasdonesth.这/那是某人第一次/其次次/最终一次做某事。Ⅰ.核心单词练习：请依据所给英语单词和词性写出汉意或依据汉意和词性写出正确单词1．fictionn.________________2．poetryn.________________3．draman.________________4．genren.________________5．romancen.________________6．________________n.侦探，警探7．________________n.幻想作品；幻想，空想8．________________adj.激烈人心的，戏剧的9．________________n.难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事10．________________adj.冲突的，抵触的Ⅱ.依据下面所给单词，写出对应的派生词1．historyn．历史→____________adj.历史的2．literaturen．文学→____________adj.文学的3．setvt.以……为背景→____________n．(书、影片中发生情节的)背景/环境4．registerv．登记；注册→____________n．登记；注册5．draman．戏剧→____________adj.戏剧的6．contradictvt.反对；与……冲突→____________adj.冲突的；抵触的7．logicn．逻辑；道理；合理的想法→____________adj.合乎逻辑的8．stimulatevt.刺激→____________adj.使人兴奋的；饶有爱好的→____________n．刺激；激励，兴奋作用9．detectvt.发觉；发觉→____________n．侦探；警探→____________n．侦察；探测10．poemn．诗→____________n．诗人→____________n．诗歌；诗情，诗意►第一版块：核心单词1．fantasyn．幻想作品；幻想，想象；空想fantasticadj.极好的；不切实际的；幻想的(教材P28)detectivestories,fantasynovels侦探小说，奇幻小说havefantasiesofsth.幻想某事havefantasiesaboutdoingsth.幻想做某事aworkoffantasy幻想作品liveinafantasyworld生活在幻想世界中feel/look/soundfantastic感觉/看上去/听起来很好afantasticscheme/project不切实际的支配/方案fantastictales奇幻故事❶Thisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebrilliantstorytellers.这是一部优秀的奇幻小说，作者是一位才华横溢的小说家。❷Myyoungestbrotherhasfantasiesaboutlivinginanancientcastle.我最小的弟弟幻想住在一座古堡里。❸ToenteraworldoffantasyaboutancientEngland,cometoCamelotPark!要进入一个关于古英格兰的幻想世界，来卡默洛特公园！[词语积累]fancyvt.想要；想象adj.昂贵的；花哨的n．想要；想象fantasticadj.不切实际的；富于想象的；极好的；了不得的fantasticallyadv.奇异地；极其fancy用作动词时，后接doing作宾语，不接todo。Theintelligentgirlfanciesbecomingafamouslawyerinthefuture.这个聪慧的女孩幻想将来能成为一位闻名的律师。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Idon'tthinkthatthekidcantellthedifferencebetween________(fantasy)andreality.②Littlegirlshave________(fantasy)aboutlivinginagardenfilledwithflowers.③Itis________(fantasy)whenyoungpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldcometogether.④Thepoorgirlfancied________(meet)romanticloveandlivingahappylife.⑤Thebeautifullongbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)make________(fantasy)decorations.完成句子⑥Imaginationand________(幻想)canplayanimportantroleinachievingthethingswefear.⑦Doyouenjoyreading________________________(奇幻小说)inyoursparetime？2.absorbingadj.特别吸引人的，引人入胜的(教材P28)stimulating,absorbing,dramatic使人兴奋的，引人入胜的，激烈人心的anabsorbingstory一个引人入胜的故事anabsorbingbook一本引人入胜的书anabsorbingfilm一部引人入胜的电影absorbvt.吸取(液体等)；理解；吸引全部留意力；使聚精会神absorbedadj.聚精会神的；专注的o...把……吸取进……；将……并入……absorbwater/light/heat吸取水/光/热absorboneselfin＝beabsorbedin聚精会神于❶Thescientificdiscoveryabsorbedthephysiciancompletely.这项科学发觉把这位医师完全吸引住了。❷Ididn'tabsorbwhatthespecialistsaidatthemeeting.我没有领悟专家在会上说的话。❸Hewasabsorbedinhisresearchonrice.他专注于水稻探讨。[归纳拓展]聚精会神于putone'sheartinto focusonconcentrateon belostinbeburiedin bedeepindevoteoneselfto keepone'smindonloseoneselfin buryoneselfinfocus/fix/concentrateone'smind/attentionon[即学即练]单句语法填空①Thenovelwasso________(absorb)thatAnnareaditdayandnight.②________(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.③Thedetective________(absorb)insearchingforinformationaboutthecase.④Thelittlegirlabsorbed________(she)inafantasynovelandsheforgotherappointmentwithherfriend.完成句子⑤When________________________(深深厚醉于)work,asthearchitectoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.⑥罗丝如此专注于她的工作，以至于没有听到有人敲门。Rose________________________herjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.＝______________________________herjob,Rosedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.3.contradictoryadj.冲突的；抵触的(教材P28)trytofigureoutcontradictorymessages试着找出冲突的信息becontradictoryto与……冲突/对立❶Thetwowitnessesgavecontradictorydescriptionsoftheaccident.两个目击者对事故的描述相互冲突。❷Hisopinionabouttheincidentiscontradictorytomine.他对这起事务的观点和我的相对立。[词语积累]contradictvt.反对；相冲突contradicteachother相互冲突contradictoneself自相冲突contradictionn．冲突；不一样[即学即练]单句语法填空①Bobwonderedwhetherrealisticartwascontradictory________abstractart.②Itwasridiculousthatthemangavetwo________(contradict)statements.完成句子③我所得到的建议经常是相互冲突的。ThesuggestionsIreceived________________________．④Thewitnesses'statements______________________(相互冲突)andthefactsremainunclear.4.submitv.呈送，提交，呈递；屈服；听从submissiveadj.听从的；听从的；恭顺的submissionn．屈服；呈递；提交(教材P107)Youjustneedtofillinandsubmitaregistrationformforalibrarycard.您只需填写并提交一份图书证登记表。submitsth.(tosb.)把……提交(给……)；呈递某物给某人submitto屈服于submitoneselfto不得已接受submitthat...建议/认为……❶Headteachersyesterdaysubmittedaclaimfora9percentpayrise.校长们昨天提交了一份要求加薪9%的声明。❷Completedprojectsmustbesubmittedby10March.完成的方案必需在3月10日前提交上来。❸Didyousubmityourplantotheheadmaster?你把你的支配提交给校长了吗？[误区警示]submit的过去式、过去分词以及现在分词分别为：submitted,submitted,submittingsubmitv．呈递；屈服；听从→submissionn．倒戈；提交(物)；听从admitv．承认；接收；允许……进入→admissionn．承认；入场费；准许加入；录用permitv．允许→permissionn．允许[即学即练]单句语法填空①Thebossrequestedthatallapplications________(submit)byMonday.②Thepresidentapprovedthebuildingplans________(submit)lastmonth.③Somestudentshavenotyetsubmittedtheiressays________theirtutors.④Hewasfacedwithtwooptions—deathor________(submit).完成句子⑤Thejournalistrefusedto________________________(屈服于)threatsandreportedthetruthofthepoisoningofworkers.⑥Theemployerrequiredthatthesalesmenandsaleswomenshould____________________(向……呈递销售支配)himbytheendofthisweek.5.registrationn．登记，注册(教材P107)Youjustneedtofillinandsubmitaregistrationformforalibrarycard.您只需填写并提交一份图书证登记表。(1)landregistration 土地登记registrationfees 注册费registrationnumber 注册号码registrationcards 挂号证；登记卡(2)registern. 登记(簿)vt.&vi. 登记；注册registerfor 为……注册/登记registeras 登记为……；以……登记registerbook 登记簿registercard 登记卡registerat... 在……处登记，向……报到❶Wheredoyougotoregisteronthefirstschoolday?开学第一天你们去哪里登记？❷Theyhadnotproperlyregisteredasrequiredbystatelaw.他们没有依据州法律要求进行正确的登记。❸Anumberofpeopleofficiallyisregisteredasunemployed.不少人正式被登记为失业者。❹Heregisteredattheconference.他向大会作了报到/登记。❺Heregisteredathislocaluniversity.他在当地高校注册了。❻Studentslivingfarawayfromhomearerequiredtoregisterwiththelocaldoctor.离家上学的学生须到当地医生那里注册登记。[归纳拓展]registerintheorganisation成为某个组织的成员vehicleregistrations车辆登记registrationcertificate注册证书theregistrationforacourse选课登记theregistrationofauniversity高校注册registeron...在……上很简洁看到registerwithsb.向……登记[即学即练]单句语法填空①Ifyousucceedinsigningupforthecontest,youshouldpaya________(register)feeof100yuanperstudent.②Haveyouregistered________theEnglishexamyet?③Whenyoureturntoschoolfromotherplaces,youshouldregister________thedoctorsintheschool.④Iregistered________theEnglishlanguagelearners'clubyesterday.⑤Theyregistered________the20thnationalsportsmeeting.6.charge(教材P29)Greatliteratureissimplylanguagechargedwithmeaningtotheutmostpossibledegree.宏大的文学只是一种包含极其丰富意义的语言。(1)v.充电；收费；要价；控告；指责；赐予……职责(或任务)chargesb.with(doing)sth.指控/指责某人(做)某事bechargedwith被指控；被指责chargesb.with...赐予某人……(职责)chargesb.moneyforsth.因某事而收某人钱❶Thereceptionistwaschargedwithbeingrudetotheguests.那位接待员被指控对客人粗鲁无礼。(2)n.[U]主管，掌管；[C，U]要价，收费；[C]指责takechargeof掌管；负责inchargeof掌管；照管inthechargeofsb.＝insb.'scharge由某人负责/掌管freeofcharge免费❷MrZhangisinchargeofourclass.张老师负责我们班。＝OurclassisinthechargeofMrZhang.我们班由张老师负责。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Theprojectisin________chargeofMrBrown,soyoucancontacthim.②Idon'tknowhowmuchtheywillcharge________washingacar.③Thetaxidriverwascharged________speeding.④________(charge)withprovidingfalseevidence,thewitnesshadtoappearincourtasecondtime.完成句子⑤Inthispainting,theleaves________________________(被赐予)themeaningoflife.⑥Theowneroftherestaurant________________________(因……而向我收10元钱)adrink.⑦LittlePetergotthenewbike________________________(免费).7.settingn．(书、影片等中情节发生的)背景；环境setvt.以……为背景(教材P28)Character,setting,plot,rhyme,argument,detail,structure,tone人物，背景，情节，押韵，论据，微小环节，结构，语气shortstorieswithacontemporarysetting以当代生活为背景的短篇小说abeautiful/anidealsetting美丽的/志向的环境theperfectsettingforapicnic野餐的绝佳去处setsb./sth.insth.把……置于……中；把……置于……背景/环境中❶Therewasadiamondinthesetting.底板上有一颗钻石。❷Thevillahasabeautifulsettingoverlookingthesea.别墅的环境很美，正俯瞰着大海。❸Thesettingwasbeautiful.背景很美。❹Themothersetherbabyinthechair.母亲把婴儿放在椅子里。[词语拓展]besetin以……为背景[语境助记]ThenovelissetinprewarLondon.这部小说以战前的伦敦为背景。Thecookerhasseveraltemperaturesettings．这个电饭煲有几个温度定位档。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Doesthe________(set)makeyouwanttovisittheplace?②—Howmanytemperature________(set)doestheelectriccookerhave?—Five.③Thescene________(set)________aforestsurroundingamysteriouscastle.④Thefilmisset________thereformof1980s.⑤Thiseditionhasbeenset________largetype.⑥Thisdictionaryisset________PressRoman.完成句子⑦这部电影以一个小镇为背景，那里唯一的电影院正准备停业。Themovie______________________asmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.8.stimulatingadj.使人兴奋的；饶好玩味的stimulatev．刺激，促使，促进stimulationn．刺激(教材P28)fascinating,exciting,interesting,challenging,stimulating,absorbing,dramatic,subjective引人入胜，令人兴奋，好玩，具有挑战性，刺激性，吸引人，戏剧性，主观astimulatingdiscussionofworldpolitics关于世界政治趣味盎然的探讨thestimulatingeffectsofcoffeeandtea咖啡和茶的提神作用stimulategrowth刺激增长stimulatedemand刺激需求stimulatetheeconomy刺激经济stimulatesb.todosth.刺激某人做某事stimulateone'sinterestinsth.激发某人在某方面的爱好❶Theeconomyisrecovering,(whichis)stimulatedinpartbygovernmentspending.经济正在复苏，部分缘由是受政府支出的拉动。❷Aninterestrateincreasedirectlystimulatessavingandreducesrealexpenditure(支出).利率的上升干脆刺激储蓄，并削减了实际支出。❸Thesematerialsaredesignedtostimulatestudentstoworkhardattheirlessons.这些材料旨在刺激学生努力学习功课。[词语拓展]alackofstimulation缺乏刺激/激励respondtostimulation对激励作出回应givesb.somestimulation给某人一些启发providesb.withsomestimulation＝providesomestimulationforsb.给某人一些启发[即学即练]单句语法填空①Thetextbookisdesigned________(stimulate)pupils'interestinEnglishlearning.②Thedocumentarycontainssomevisually________(stimulate)material.③Ifoundthebook________(stimulate).④Youdon'tgetanyintellectual________(stimulate)inthisjob.⑤Thecampprovidethechildrenwithplentyof________(stimulate).►其次版块：重点短语1．beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事(教材P107)．..butI'mstillusedtoholdingbooksinmyhands.……但我照旧习惯于手里拿着书。(1)beusedtodoingsth.短语中的to是介词，后接动词-ing形式作宾语，表示习惯了(做)某事/物的状态。(2)become/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事，表示形成习惯的动作。❶Theassistantisusedtosubmittinghisreportatthelastminute,whichmakeshisbossdissatisfiedwithhim.这个助手习惯了在最终一刻才提交报告，这使他的老板对他不满足。❷Bobfinallygotusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.鲍勃最终习惯了早上早起。❸MrsBrownusedtocleanthehouseallbyherself,butnowsheisusedtousingthecleaner,whichisusedtocleanthehouse.布朗太太过去经常自己打扫屋子，但现在她习惯运用吸尘器，这东西是用来打扫房子的。[词语辨析]beusedtodoingsth.，usedtodosth.与beusedtodosth.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事，to是介词，后面接动词-ing形式。usedtodosth.过去经常，曾经(而现在不再)，to后接动词原形。beusedtodosth.被用来做某事(被动语态)，to后接动词原形。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Theprofitfromthecampaignwillbeused________(build)abuildingfortheelderly.②Haveyougotusedto________(work)withJackson?③Helenisusedto________(ask)todothisorthat.完成句子④I________________________(习惯于共用)aroomwithmyfriend.⑤Are________________________(你习惯与……工作)Jacksoninthesameoffice?⑥Bamboocan________________________(被用来建立)bridges.⑦He________________________(过去经常挑……的毛病)hissonandthoughtthathewasdisappointing.2.atleast至少(教材P107)Manypeoplestillliketoreadarealbook—atleastsomeofthetime,anyway!许多人照旧宠爱读真正的书——不管怎样，至少有一段时间！leastofall最不……的，尤其不……的nottheleast/bit＝notintheleast一点儿也不atmost至多❶Theprisonerwillfaceatleasttwentyyearsinprisonandhehaslostheartabouthisfuture.这个囚犯将面临至少20年的监禁，他已对将来丢失了信念。❷—Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult？你对这个结果满足吗？—Notintheleast.Itcouldn'tbeworse.一点儿也不。再糟糕不过了。❸Youhaverecitedatleasttwentypoemsthiswintervacationbuthehasonlyrememberedatmostten.这个寒假你已至少背诵了二十首诗，而他最多只记了十首。[误区警示](1)atleast作状语，一般放在其强调的部分之前。Hewentatleastonceaweek.他至少一周去一次。(2)notabit一点儿也不，notalittle并非一点儿意为“特别，特别，相当”。如：Heisnotabittired.＝Heisnottiredatall.他一点儿也不累。Heisnotalittletired.＝Heisverytired.他特别累。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Werequirethestudent'sfullflightdetails________least4weeksinadvance.②Thereisnotmuchtoattracttourists,least________alltheweather.③Childrenbetweentheagesofthreeandfiveneedat________(little)threehoursofactivitieseveryday.④WhenhetoldmethathewouldreturntoChina,Iwasnot________theleastsurprised.⑤Iwouldn'tdoanythingtohurthimandleast________allstealhismoney.完成句子⑥Therewere________________________(至多)twentystudentsintheclassroomwhowerereadingEnglishaloud.⑦Hespends________________________(至少)halfanhourdownloadinginformationontheInterneteveryday.3.figureout弄清晰，搞明白；计算(数量或成本)(教材P28)trytofigureoutcontradictorymessages试着找出相互冲突的信息figureoutthereason弄明白缘由figureouttheexactfigures计算出精确的数字figurein 包括在内；算入；出现；在……中露头角；在……中起作用figureon 预料到；准备到；把……估计在内；希望，期望❶Canyoufigureouthowtodothis？你能弄懂怎样做这件事吗？❷That'sahardpuzzle;Ican'tfigureitout.那是个难题，我计算不出来。❸Doesheoftenfigureinyourdream？他经常出现在你的梦中吗？❹Wefiguredinthetravelexpenses,butforgotthecostofmeals.我们把旅行费算了进去，但忘了伙食费。❺Wecanfigureonhimtojoininthework.我们可以希望他来参与这项工作。[发散联想]“v.＋out”短语carryout执行dieout灭亡；消逝workout解决；算出；制订出；产生结果；熬炼breakout(斗争、火灾、疾病等)突然起先；爆发[即学即练]完成句子①社会学家尤其想弄清晰移动通信是如何逐步地变更了人们之间的沟通方式的。Sociologistsinparticulararetryingto________________________howmobilecommunicationsarechanginginteractionsbetweenpeoplesteadily.②娜奥米设法弄清晰了16首史蒂夫最宠爱的，也是最私人的歌。Naomimanagedto________________________16ofSteve'sfavorite,andmostpersonalsongs.③例如骑自行车，或者你可以去健身房熬炼。Likecycling,oryoucould________________________atthegym.④John________________________(在……中起作用)allourtouchdowns(触地得分).⑤Doyou________________________(准备/支配)stayinglonginthecity？4.avarietyof各种各样的(＝varietiesof)varietyn．多样化，多样性varyv．变更，变更variousadj.各种各样的(教材P106)Ireadawidevarietyofbooks.我读了种类繁多的书籍。agreat/wide/largevarietyof(＝various)各种各样的avarietyofactivities/reasons＝variousactivities/reasons各种各样的活动/理由varyv.变更，变更varywith...随……而变更varyacross...变更遍及……varyamong...……之间有差异varybetween...……之间有所不同varyfrom...to...在……范围内变更varyin...在……方面变更/不同varyover/withtime随着时间而变更❶Thedangerofaheartattackvarieswithbodyweight.心脏病发作的紧急随体重而变更。❷Genderrolesvaryacrosscultures.不同文化里的性别角色各不相同。❸Servicesofferedvaryamongthemainbanks.各大银行供应的服务不尽相同。❹Thedosesusedvarybetween2and10mg/kg.用量从每千克2毫克到10毫克不等。[即学即练]单句语法填空①________(variety)ofanimalswillbecomesharplyreduced.②Avarietyofhisbooks________(have)beenpublishedandthevarietyofhiswritings____________(be)surprising.③Theroomsvary________size.④Thesituationvariesslightly________country________country.⑤Therateofgrowthvariesconsiderably________differentindustries.⑥Astudyofhowmoralvaluesvaries________time.►第三版块：典型句式1．find＋宾语＋宾补发觉某人/某物……(教材P28)Ifinddetectivestoriesexcitingandstimulating.我觉得侦探小说既刺激又饶好玩味。“find＋宾语＋宾补”中宾补的形式：(1)形容词/副词/名词(短语)❶Ifindmyknowledgeoftheprojectlimited.我发觉自己对这个项目的了解有限。(形容词作宾补)❷Whenwegothome,wefoundallthelightson.我们到家时发觉全部的灯都亮着。(副词作宾补)❸ThetwobrothersfoundHenryapennilessman.这兄弟俩发觉亨利身无分文。(名词短语作宾补)(2)介词短语❹Hefoundhisfatherinheavydebt.他发觉他的父亲负债累累。(3)现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)或过去分词(表示被动或已经完成)❺Sheturnedaroundandfoundamanstaringather.她转过身，发觉一名男子在盯着她看。[名师点津]“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构的动词拓展see,hear,watch,notice,have,get,make等也可以用于该结构。[名师点津]find不用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语Ifoundhimwalkoutoftheroom.(×)我发觉他走出了这个房间。Ifoundhimwalkingoutoftheroom.(√)我发觉他正在朝室外走去。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Ifindithard________(stop)!②MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthem________greathelpinourenjoymentoftelevision.③ButthissummerIfindmyself________aloss.④Itwasahotsummerdaythatfoundme________(run)downthestreetwithadollarinmysweatyhand.2.Thisisthefirsttimethat...这是第一次……(教材P107)Hello,thisisthefirsttimethatIhavecometothislibrary.你好，这是我第一次来这个图书馆。[句式分析]本句是复合句。that引导定语从句，修饰先行词thefirsttime。It/This/Thatisthefirst/second...time(that)sb.hasdonesth.这/那是某人第一/其次/……次做某事。从句用现在完成时。It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second...time(that)sb.haddonesth.这/那是某人第一/其次/……次做某事。从句用过去完成时。❶Thisisthefirsttimethathehassponsoredanon-profitproject.这是他第一次赞助一个非营利项目。❷Thatwasthesecondtimethathehadreadanovelofthiskindoftheme.那是他其次次读这种题材的小说。Itis/hasbeen＋时间段＋since...自从……以来已经有……(多长)时间了。Itwas＋时间点＋when...当……的时候时间是……Itis(high/about)timethatsb.didsth.某人该做某事了。(从句用一般过去时表示虚拟语气)Therewasatimewhen...曾有一段时间……(when引导定语从句)❸ItisthreemonthssinceyoureturnedtotheUK.自从你回英国已经三个月了。❹Itwas11p．m.whenmybrothercamebackhome.我哥哥到家时已经晚上11点了。❺Itishightimethatweexpandedourbusiness.到了我们扩展业务的时候了。[学法点拨]thefirsttime...第一次……，连词化名词词组，引导时间状语从句；forthefirsttime第一次，介词短语在句中作状语。HewastakingabookfromtheshelfthefirsttimeImethim.＝WhenImethimforthefirsttime,hewastakingabookfromtheshelf.我第一次见到他时，他正在从书架上拿一本书。[即学即练]单句语法填空①ItwasthefirsttimethatShirley________(defeat)thefamousathleteintheworld.②Thisisthefirsttimewe________(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.③It'sthirtydays________hewasdismissedfromthecompany.④Itishightimethatwe________(take)strictmeasurestopreventthediseasefromspreadingfrompersontoperson.⑤Therewasatime________mysondevotedmuchofhistimetodevelopingarobot.⑥Itwasalready10p．m.________Ifinishedreadingtheabsorbingnovel.⑦ItisthefirsttimethatXieLei________(make)suchgreatprogress.Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Nowshe'swritingfictionwhichisnota________(悬疑故事)andisaconsiderabledeparturefromherpreviousworks.2．Thistrendofdevelopmentisnotnecessarily________(冲突的)tothenationalinterestofourcompany.3．Specialistsclaimedyesterdaytohavesolvedthe________(谜，谜团)ofthebirthoftheUniverse.4．Shehaspublishedmorethan20books,includingnovels,poetryand________(文学的)criticism.5．TrytoreciteatleasttwoEnglishpoemsandpayattentiontotheir________(押韵词).6．Thisnovelisnotscience________(小说);norisitafantasy.7．That'sthewonderof________(诗歌)—you'realwaysdiscoveringsomethingabsorbing.8．The________(侦探)changedhisholidaydateswhenthecasewasannouncedtobebroughtforward.9．Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizethatthenewtrendoffashionis________(主观的).10．Theassistantwasn'tsurehe'dgotitright,althoughthetheoryattractedhimbyits________(逻辑性).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestand________(charge)towardsme.2．Thisisn'tthefirsttimetechnology________(change)ourmanners.3．Awaiter'sjob,forexample,thatrequiresmultitasking,teamworkanddecision-makingcouldbejustas________(stimulate)asanyhigh-levelofficework.4．Theauthor'sintentionremainsas________(mystery)ashisname;hemayhavebeensimplytakingnotesforhisownrecords.5．Peopleneedpermissiontobefunnyinsocial________(set)becausethere'salwaysariskthatcomeswithhumour.6．AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo,RomanMeridaandintoAndalucia,weexplore________(history)monumentsandarchitecture.7．Youhavetobe________leastabitself-assuredtolaughatyourselfinfrontofothers.8．Theylistenedwithgreatinterest,andthenenthusiasticallyjoinedingrandconversationsaboutHarry's________(adventure).9．Tobecometransparent,ananimalneedstokeepitsbodyfrom________(absorb)orscatteringlight.10．Therearefour________(fantasy)galleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere'ssomethingforeveryone!11．MumaskedmetofindrelevantinformationontheInternet.ButtheinformationIgotwasrichandvaried,oreven________(contradict).12．Ifyouwanttoshareastoryofyourpetswiththereaders,youneed________(submit)ittoSmartAnimals.13．Iftheyhaveproblemswith________(register),Wilsonistheretoassistthem.14．Inthecafe,customerswillenjoythemselvesinthe________(history)environmentthatiscreatedforthem.15．Storieswerelikeairtomeandwhileotherkidsplayedballorwenttoparties,Ilivedout________(adventure)throughthebooksIcheckedoutfromthelibrary.Ⅲ.短语填空avarietyof,atleast,fillin,haveapassionfor,inchargeof,besetin,figureout,beabsorbedin,beusedto,takeout1．Apartfromfantasy,Ialso________________theatreandthearts.2．He________________knowledgesomuch,justlikedrysandabsorbswater.3．Toqualify,youmusthavelivedinthiscountryfor________________threeyears.4．WhichofthefollowingfantasticstoriesinthebookOneThousandandOneNights________________China?5．Detailedstudyofpoetryfrom________________countriesrevealsmanyclosesimilarities.6．Youwillbeaskedto________________aformwithdetailsofyourbirthandoccupation.7．Iamnot________________thedepartment;Ihavetwopeopleoverme.8．Ittooktheassistantaboutonemonthto________________howtostarttheequipment.9．Theconsultant________________amapandindicatedthequickestroutetous.10．Theexperiencedteacher________________stimulatinghisstudentstostudyhard.Ⅳ.汉译英(用括号内的短语)1．依据我们的管理方法，公用电话是要有专人负责的。(inthechargeof)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．由于多种缘由，那年冬天比他们所习惯的寒冷得多。(beusedto)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．我发觉在这台笨重的机器设备四周为它拍照还挺令人兴奋。(find＋宾语＋宾补)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．这是我第一次看到一部如此激烈人心的电影。(Itwasthefirsttimethat...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．人体可以通过许多不同形式吸取和利用矿物质。(avarietyof)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit8LiteraturePartATopicTalk双基夯实·课前排查Ⅰ.1．小说；虚构的事2.诗，诗歌3.戏剧4.(艺术、写作、音乐等的)类型，体裁5.爱情(故事)6.detective7.fantasy8.dramatic9.mystery10.contradictoryⅡ.1．historical2.literary3.setting4.registration5．dramatic6.contradictory7.logical8.stimulatingstimulation9.detectivedetection10.poetpoetry核心突破·要点讲解►第一版块：核心单词1．①fantasy②fantasies③fantastic④meeting⑤fantastic⑥fantasy⑦fantasticnovels2．①absorbing②Absorbed③wasabsorbed④herself⑤deeplyabsorbedin⑥wassoabsorbedinAbsorbedin3．①to②cont