湖南省2024年学业水平合格性考试高二英语模拟预测卷七教师版

湖南省2024年学业水平合格性考试高二英语模拟预测卷（七）本试卷共41小题，满分100分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑ACharlesSchoolLearnEnglishinoneofourthreeschoolsforthebestexperienceatthelowest(最低的)prices.ChoosefromLondon,OxfordandCambridge.PracticeyourEnglish,makefriendsandseeEngland!EnglishforLife·Englishforbusiness(商务)·Englishfordoctors·EnglishforengineersIntensivecourse(强化课程)31hoursaweek,Monday—Thursday

9

a.m.—12

p.m.,1

p.m.—5

p.m.Friday9a.m.—12p.m.Part-timecourse15hoursaweek,Monday—Friday,mornings,afternoonsorevenings.•Mornings:9a.m.—12p.m.•Afternoons:2p.m.—5p.m.•Evenings:5p.m.—8p.m.ExampreparationGrammar,vocabularyandexampractice.19hoursaweek,Monday—Thursday9a.m.—1p.m.Friday9a.m.—12p.m.Prices(oneweek)•Intensive:£500•Mornings:£190•Afternoons:£230•Evenings:£270•Exampreparation:£300*Eachclasshas20studentsatmost.1.CharlesSchoolprovidesEnglishcoursesin_______place(s).A.3

B.4

C.5

D.62.Howmanyhoursdoesoneneedtospendintheschooleveryweekifhetakestheintensivecourse?A.19.

B.31.

C.15.

D.25.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecheapest?A.Intensivecourse.

B.Exampreparation.C.Part-timecourseinthemorning. D.Part-timecourseintheafternoon.

4.Wherecanyoufindthematerial?A.Inadictionary.

B.Inastorybook.

C.Inatravelguide.

D.

Inanewspaper.

参考答案：材料介绍了CharlesSchool的课程、课时、价格等相关情况。1.A。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第一段中的three以及ChoosefromLondon,OxfordandCambridge可知答案为A。2.B。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由Intensivecourse中的31hoursaweek可知答案。3.C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。对比Prices(oneweek)中的价格信息可知Part-timecourseinthemorning最便宜。4.D。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。材料介绍了CharlesSchool的课程、课时、价格等相关情况，结合其版面布局可知最有可能来自一份报纸。BBlackBeautybyAnnaSewellisagreatbookthathasattractedyoungandoldreadersforoveracentury.Itslong-lastingpopularityshowsSewell’sskillfulstorytellingandthegreatmessageatthenovel’sheart.ThroughtheeyesofBlackBeauty,readersaresenttoaworldfilledwithtrouble,pity,andhope.Sewell’schoicetotellthestoryfromthehorse’sviewpoint(角度)wasanewmethodwhichmadeiteasierforfuturewriterstoexplorethethoughtsofanimals.ThemainideasinthenovelarejustasimportanttodayastheywereintheVictoriantimes.BlackBeautyisalovelyblackhorsethatbeginsasacarriage(马车)horse,butwhenheishurt,hisrichownerdecidesthatheisnolongergoodenoughtobeacarriagehorse.Fromthatmoment,heispassedfromownertoownerandgoesthroughlotsofhardwork.EventhoughmanyunpleasantthingshappentoBlackBeautyatthehandsofunkindhumans,helivesuptohisnamebothoutsideandinside.Thisstoryofhislifefrombirthtooldageisbeautifullydescriptive.EverythingfromhisactivedaysasababyhorseonafarmtoahardlifepullingcarriagesonstoneroadsinLondoncanbereadilypicturedinthereaders’mind.Eachpartcarriesanimportantmessageaboutanimalwell-being,kindness,andrespect,andisfilledwithplentyofturningsuspense(悬念).ThisCollector’sEditionofBlackBeautyshowsrespectforthisbelovedbook.Eachpartofthebookhasbeencarefullyconsidered.Fromthedrawingsonthecovertothecoloredblocking,thisistrulyone-of-a-kind.Thematchingcoloredendpapersaddanextratouchofluxury(奢侈),makingittheperfectadditiontoanycollector’slibraryandagreatchancetoexperiencethestorythatwillreachyourheartandstaywithyouforever.5.WhatofBlackBeautyhelpsfuturewritersmost?A.Themainidea. B.Thestoryline.C.Thetouchingending. D.Thewayofwriting.6.WhatmightBlackBeautybelikeinthestory?A.It’sthinandweak. B.Ithateshardwork.C.Ithasgoodqualities. D.Itfeelsnotuptothejob.7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4?A.Tointroduceeachpart. B.Tosharefeelingsaboutthehorse.C.Togiveopinionsaboutthestory. D.Togiveexamplesofturningsuspense.8.Whatisthetext?A.Adiaryentry. B.Anewsreport.C.Achildren’sstory. D.Abookreview.参考答案：文章以书评的形式主要介绍了一部永恒的经典小说——AnnaSewell的BlackBeauty。这本书一个多世纪以来一直吸引着老少读者，显示了Sewell高超的叙事技巧和小说核心的伟大寓意，可以成为任何收藏家图书馆的完美的补充，读这本书也是体验深入人心的故事的绝佳机会。5.根据第二段中的“Sewell’schoicetotellthestoryfromthehorse’sviewpoint(角度)wasanewmethodwhichmadeiteasierforfuturewriterstoexplorethethoughtsofanimals.(Sewell选择从马的角度来讲述这个故事，这是一种新的方法，使未来的作家更容易探索动物的思想。)”可知，BlackBeauty对未来作家最有帮助的是它的写作方式。故选D。6.根据第三段中的“EventhoughmanyunpleasantthingshappentoBlackBeautyatthehandsofunkindhumans,helivesuptohisnamebothoutsideandinside.(尽管BlackBeauty在不友善的人类手中发生了许多不愉快的事情，但他无论在外表还是内心都不负盛名。)”可知BlackBeauty外表和内心都与他的名字相符，即BlackBeauty既有外在美也有内在美，拥有良好的品质。故选C。7.根据第四段“Thisstoryofhislifefrombirthtooldageisbeautifullydescriptive.EverythingfromhisactivedaysasababyhorseonafarmtoahardlifepullingcarriagesonstoneroadsinLondoncanbereadilypicturedinthereaders’mind.Eachpartcarriesanimportantmessageaboutanimalwell-being,kindness,andrespect,andisfilledwithplentyofturningsuspense(悬念).(这个关于他从出生到晚年的故事描写得很好。从他在农场当小马驹的活跃日子，到在伦敦的石头路上拉马车的艰苦生活，所有的一切都能在读者的脑海中轻易地描绘出来。每个部分都传达了关于动物健康、善良和尊重的重要信息，并充满了大量引人入胜的的悬念。)”可知，作者在第四段是在对故事内容发表意见。故选C。8.通读全文，尤其是第一段的“BlackBeautybyAnnaSewellisagreatbookthathasattractedyoungandoldreadersforoveracentury.Itslong-lastingpopularityshowsSewell’sskillfulstorytellingandthegreatmessageatthenovel’sheart.(AnnaSewell的BlackBeauty是一本伟大的书，一个多世纪以来一直吸引着老少读者。它经久不衰的受欢迎程度显示了Sewell高超的叙事技巧和小说核心的重要信息。)”可知，文章主要介绍了AnnaSewell所著的BlackBeauty这本书，包括它的主要内容、叙事技巧和深远的影响等。由此可推断，本文是一篇书评。故选D。CMostenvironmentalpollutiononEarthcomesfromhumansandtheirinventions,suchascarsorplastic.Today,caremissions（排放物）areamajorsourceofairpollutionleadingtoclimatechange,andplasticsfillourocean,creatingasignificanthealthissuetomarine（海洋的）animals.Andwhatabouttheelectriclight,thoughttobeoneofthegreatesthumaninventionsofalltime?Electriclightcanbeabeautifulthing,guidingushomewhenthesungoesdown,keepingussafeandmakingourhomesbright.However,likecarbondioxideemissionsandplastic,toomuchofagoodthinghasstartedtoimpacttheenvironment.Lightpollution,theinappropriateuseofoutdoorlight,isaffectinghumanhealth,wildlifebehaviorandourabilitytoobservestars.Lightpollutionisaglobalissue.ThisbecameobviouswhentheWorldAtlasofArtificialNightSkyBrightness,acomputer-generatedmapbasedonthousandsofsatellitephotos,waspublishedin2016．Availableonlineforviewing,themapshowshowandwhereourglobeislitupatnight.VastareasofNorthAmerica,Europe,theMiddleEastandAsiaareglowing（发光）withlight,whileonlythemostremoteregionsonEarth(Greenland,CentralAfricanRepublicandNiue)areintotaldarkness.Someofthemostlight-pollutedcountriesintheworldareSingapore,Qatar,andKuwait.Skyglowisthebrighteningofthenightsky,mostlyovercities,duetotheelectriclightsofcars,streetlamps,offices,factories,outdooradvertising,andbuildings,turningnightintodayforpeoplewhoworkandplaylongaftersunset.Peoplelivingincitieswithhighlevelsofskyglowhaveahardtimeseeingmorethanahandfulofstarsatnight.Astronomersareparticularlyconcernedwithskyglowpollutionasitreducestheirabilitytoviewstars.Morethan80percentoftheworld’spopulation,and99percentofAmericansandEuropeans,liveunderskyglow.9．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A．Theuseofoutdoorlightmustbeforbidden.B．Electriclightisthegreatesthumaninvention.C．Electriclightisthemainfactortokeepussafe.D．Electriclighthasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.10．Whichofthefollowingplacesisleastaffectedbyskyglow?A．Qatar. B．Niue. C．Kuwait.D．Singapore.11．Whydoastronomersespeciallycomplainaboutskyglow?A．Skyglowcoststoomuch. B．Skyglowhasabadeffectontheirsleep.C．Skyglowaffectstheirviewingstars. D．Skyglowwastestoomuchelectricity.12．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Lightpollution B．PlasticpollutionC．Differentkindsofpollution D．Airpollution参考答案：本文是说明文。文章介绍了光污染。9．D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句Electriclightcanbeabeautifulthing,guidingushomewhenthesungoesdown,keepingussafeandmakingourhomesbright.However,…..Lightpollution,theinappropriateuseofoutdoorlight,isaffectinghumanhealth,wildlifebehaviorandourabilitytoobservestars.可知，电灯给人类带来光明与方便，但太多灯光也有许多弊端。10．B细节理解题。根据第三段第四句whileonlythemostremoteregionsonEarth(Greenland,CentralAfricanRepublicandNiue)areintotaldarkness.Someofthemostlight-pollutedcountriesintheworldareSingapore,Qatar,andKuwait.可知，纽埃受城市光污染最小。11．C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二句Astronomersareparticularlyconcernedwithskyglowpollutionasitreducestheirabilitytoviewstars.可知，光污染给天文学家观察星空造成不便。12．A主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文说的是光污染。第二节小标题填空（共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分）下面文章中有三处（第13~15题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相对应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。HowtoEncourageYourHighSchoolStudentstoDoTheirBestEncouragingyourhighschoolstudentstodotheirbestisn’tashardasyoumaythink.Itshouldbecomepartofadailyroutinethatbothyouandyourteencanenjoymorethanfear.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou:◆13Knowwhatclasseshe/sheistaking,whatdoesyourteenthinkoftheteacheroraskifyourteenfeelshe/sheislearninganything.Thisisanexcellentdinnertableconversationifyoucankeepitlightandpositive.◆14Teensneedaclearmapofwhatyouwantthemtodo.Youwouldnotdoyourteenanyfavorsbynottellinghim/herwhatgradesyouwillbeexpecting.Sendaclearmessagetoyourteenaboutthegradesyouexpecttoseeineachclass.Keepyourexpectationsinlinewithwhatyourteenfeelshe/shecando.◆15Whileyourteenwillneedtokeephis/hergoalsinlinewithyourexpectations,he/shemayhaveagoalthathe/shefeelsimportanttoo.Learningtoestablishgoalsteachesindependence,oneofthethingsyourteenneedstolearntobecomeasuccessfuladult.Hopetheadviceabovewillencourageyourhighschoolstudentstodotheirbest.A．Helphim/herestablishgoals.B．Talktoyourteenaboutschool.C．Setupagooddinnertableconversation.D．Settheexpectations.参考答案：本文是一篇说明文。文章为父母介绍了鼓励家中的高中生尽他们最大的努力的一些方法。13．【B】空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，需统领段落内容，且需和其他段落首句一样使用祈使句的句式。后文“Knowwhatclasseshe/sheistaking,whatdoesyourteenthinkoftheteacheroraskifyourteenfeelshe/sheislearninganything.Thisisanexcellentdinnertableconversationifyoucankeepitlightandpositive.(了解他/她正在上什么课，你的孩子对老师有什么看法，或者问问你的孩子是否觉得他/她学到了什么。如果你能保持轻松和积极的态度，这将是一次很棒的餐桌谈话。)”具体介绍和孩子谈论学校中发生的各种事情，B项“Talktoyourteenaboutschool.(和你的孩子谈谈学校。)”符合语境，建议谈谈学校，契合后文内容。故选B。14．【D】后文“Youwouldnotdoyourteenanyfavorsbynottellinghim/herwhatgradesyouwillbeexpecting.Sendaclearmessagetoyourteenaboutthegradesyouexpecttoseeineachclass.(如果你不告诉你的孩子你期望的分数，那对他/她是没有任何好处的。明确地告诉你的孩子，你希望他在每节课上取得怎样的成绩。)”说明父母应明确告知孩子自己期望的成绩，“Settheexpectations.(设定期望)”建议设定期望符合语境，故选D。15．【A】空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，需统领段落内容，且需和其他段落首句一样使用祈使句的句式。后文“Whileyourteenwillneedtokeephis/hergoalsinlinewithyourexpectations,he/shemayhaveagoalthathe/shefeelsimportanttoo.(虽然你的孩子需要让他/她的目标与你的期望保持一致，但他/她可能也有一个他/她觉得重要的目标。)”说明应让孩子设立自己的目标，A项“Helphim/herestablishgoals.(帮助他/她建立目标。)”符合语境，建议帮助孩子建立目标，契合后文内容。故选A。第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑Onetime,IwaswithagroupofstrangersinIndia.Iwasgivingapresentationwhenthepowersuddenly___16___.Itwasinadarkhall,andIwaswithtwoothercolleagues(同事).Iwasso___17___becausewehadinvitedallthesepeoplehere.Itwasapublictalk,andwecouldn’tdoanythingaboutit.Ourmicrophonewasgone.Therewasnolight.Everyonewassittingherein___18___,andIwasjustthinking,“Ohmygoodness.”Youknow,whenthethinghappened,youfeltlikeyoushouldbein___19___ofit,becauseyouwerehostingtheevent.Iwassoembarrassed,andwejustkeptgoingontalkinginthedark,___20___peoplewouldstay.Itwasreallyridiculous(荒谬的).Imean,therewerenowindows.Nothing.Itwasjustadarkhall.Allofa___21___,amaninthebackputuphisphone,andputthelittlelightfromhisphoneon.Twomorepeople.Threepeople.Then,allpeoplecameon,andeveryonewasshiningtheir___22___oftheirphonesatus.Itlitupthewholehall.___23___them,Ifinishedmypresentationperfectlyatlast.Whenpeoplegaveawarmapplause(掌声)andpraiseonme,Igotoutmyphoneandtooka___24___ofeveryonewiththeirlightsshiningatme.Itwasthemostbeautifulscene—

feelingthatwe’reallintogether.Thatisnotanyone’sfault.We’rejustallhere,andwe’reall____25____eachother.ItwasthemostbeautifulfeelingoflovefromstrangersI’deverexperienced.16．A．wentin B．wenton C．wentoff D．wentout17．A．afraid B．embarrassed C．thankful D．unbelievable18．A．darkness B．warmth C．attention D．business19．A．feeling B．difficulty C．control D．kindness20．A．warming B．asking C．explaining D．hoping21．A．mistake B．sudden C．step D．disbelief22．A．lights B．hands C．glasses D．eyes3．A．AccordingtoB．Aslongas C．Inorderto D．Thanksto24．A．treasure B．spirit C．picture D．passage25．A．supporting B．recording C．collecting D．considering参考答案：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一次演讲时突然停电，正在作者万分尴尬时，在一个男子的带动下，大家打开手机的手电筒照亮，最后作者完美地完成演讲，作者十分感动。16．句意：我正在做演讲，突然停电了。wentin进去；wenton继续；wentoff响起；wentout熄灭。根据“Itwasinadarkhall”可知应是停电了，故选D。17．句意：我是如此的尴尬，因为是我们邀请所有这些人到。afraid害怕；embarrassed尴尬的；thankful感谢的；unbelievable难以置信的。根据“becausewehadinvitedallthesepeoplehere”和“Itwasapublictalk,andwecouldn’tdoanythingaboutit”可知应是尴尬的，故选B。18．句意：每个人都坐在黑暗里，我只是在想“哦，天哪”。darkness黑暗；warmth温暖；attention注意；business生意。根据“Therewasnolight.”可知没有光，故选A。19．句意：你知道当事情发生时，你感觉你好像应该掌控这个局面，因为你正主办这个活动。feeling情感；difficulty困难；control控制；kindness仁慈。结合备选项可知beincotrolof“掌控”符合语境，故选C。20．句意：我是如此的尴尬以至于我们继续在黑暗中演讲，希望人们不要走。warming使温暖；asking问；explaining解释；hoping希望。根据上文可知作者是主办方，所以应是希望人们呆在那不走，故选D。21．句意：突然，后面的一个人举起他的手机并且打开他手机上的小灯。mistake错误；sudden突然；step步骤；disbelief怀疑。结合备选词汇可知allofasudden“突然”符合语境，故选B。22．句意：然后所有的人都打开手机上的手电筒照耀着我们。lights灯；hands手；glasses眼镜；eyes眼睛。根据上题可知应是打开手机上的小灯，故选A。23．句意：多亏了他们，最后我完美地完成了我的讲座。accordingto根据；aslongas只要；inorderto为了；thanksto多亏了。根据上文可知停电的情况下，他们为作者提供了手机的光亮，所以多亏了他们，故选D。24．句意：我拿出我的手机拍了一张大家将他们的手电筒照向我的照片。treasure财宝；spirit精神；picture图片；passage篇章。结合备选词汇可知takeapicture“照相”符合语境，故选C。25．句意：我们都在这儿，并且我们所有的人互相支持。supporting支持；recording录制；collecting收集；considering考虑。根据上文可知大家彼此支持，故选A。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）WhenIleftfortheUnitedStatestostudy,Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.Mymindwasfullof26(anxious)becauseIwasgoingtoanewplacewithnewpeopleandnewcustoms.Icouldn’tevenunderstand27(they)language.Everythingwas28(true)differentfrommyowncountry.TherewasnobodythatIcouldtalktoandIjusthadmyhusband,29mademefeelaloneandhadnoconfidence30mynewlife.Itwas31sadmomentwhenIhadtosaygoodbyetomyfamilyandfriends.Ididn’twanttoleavemyhometownbecauseIgrewupthereandhad32(impress)andwonderfulmemoriesoftheplace.So,thinkingaboutallthesechangesmademenervousandI33(frighten)tofacethem.ButstudyingabroadwasadecisionthatImademyself.Ihadtocontinueandacceptthechallenge,34(hope)togetusedtoit.Therewasalot35(explore)whenlivingabroad.Ilookedforwardtovisitingmyfamilyinthesummervacation.参考答案：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者即将去美国时的感受。26．考查名词。句意：我的心里充满了焦虑，因为我要去一个新的地方，那里有新的人和新的习俗。此处作介词of的宾语，应用名词anxiety“焦虑”，不可数。故填anxiety。27．考查代词。句意：我甚至听不懂他们的语言。此处修饰名词language，应用形容词性物主代词their，指“他们的语言”。故填their。28．考查副词。句意：一切都和我自己的国家完全不同。此处修饰形容词different，应用副词truly，作状语。故填truly。29．考查定语从句。句意：没有人可以和我说话，我只有我的丈夫，这让我感到孤独，对我的新生活没有信心。此处是非限定性定语从句，关系词指代前文整句话的内容，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。30．考查介词。句意：没有人可以和我说话，我只有我的丈夫，这让我感到孤独，对我的新生活没有信心。固定搭配havenoconfidencein“对……没有信心”。故填in。31．考查冠词。句意：当我不得不和家人和朋友说再见时，那是一个悲伤的时刻。此处泛指“一个悲伤的时刻”，应用不定冠词，sad是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。32．考查形容词。句意：我不想离开我的家乡，因为我在那里长大，对那个地方有深刻而美好的回忆。此处与wonderful是并列成分，应用形容词impressive“印象深刻的”，修饰名词memories，作定语。故填impressive。33．考查动词语态。句意：所以，想到所有这些变化让我感到紧张，我害怕面对它们。frighten与主语是被动关系，应用被动语态，句子陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填wasfrightened。34．考查非谓语动词。句意：我必须继续接受挑战，希望能适应它。hope与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填hoping。35．考查非谓语动词。句意：在国外生活有很多值得探索的地方。此处表将来的动作，应用动词不定式，作定语。故填toexplore。第三部分知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Dreamsmaymakeyousmart.Thiswasdiscoveredbyscientistswhodoresearchondreams.Whatisadreamexactly?36.Scientistsexplainthatduringsleeptimeyourbrainreviewsyourexperiencesintheday.Ittriestoconnectyournewexperienceswiththeoldmemories(记忆).Asyourbrainconnectsthings,itturnsthemintoastory,andthenyougetadream.37.梦可以帮助你处理忧虑和恐惧。Whathashappenedduringthedaymaybepainful.Whileyouaresleeping,however,thebrainwillreplaythepainfulmemoriesinasafedreamspace.Therethebadmemoriesbecomelesspainful.Andyouwillfeelbetterafterwakingup.Dreamsalsoseemtobeabletohelpyoulearn.Thisideaissupportedbyastudy.38.Soscientistsadviseyounottostayupallnightstudying,especiallywhenanexamiscoming.Theysayasweetdreammighthelpyougethighermarks.39.做梦也可能让你更有创造力。Itwasreportedthatafamoussongwritercameupwithhisbestsonginadream,andwroteitdownassoonashewokeup.However,dreamsalonecan'tbringaboutcreativity.Infact,thesongwriterspentalotoftimethinkingaboutthesongbeforethedream.40.Inaword,hardworkmattersmoreforcreativity,thoughdreamsalsohavearoletoplay.参考答案：36.科学家解释说，在睡眠时间，你的大脑会回顾你白天的经历37.Dreamsmayhelpyoudealwithworriesandfears.38．所以科学家建议你不要熬夜学习，尤其是在考试即将到来的时候39．Dreamsmaymakeyoumorecreative,too.40.总之，努力工作对创造力更重要，尽管梦想也发挥了作用。第二节情景作文（共1小题，满分20分）假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Mike给你发了一封邮件，表达了他对中国端午节的浓厚兴趣。请根据下面的信息，写一封邮件，向他介绍端午节的有关情况注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连