国家开放大学专科《人文英语1》一平台机考真题及答案(第四套)

国家开放大学专科《人文英语1》一平台机考真题及答案第四套说明:资料整理于2024年7月,适用于国开电大专科学员一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整套相同。一、试题部分第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-IfyouplaybasketballonSaturdayorSunday,I’dliketoplaywithyou.HowaboutthisSaturdayafternoon?-____________________A.I’mafraidIcan’tdoitB.Thatsoundsgreat!C.Idon’twanttoplaywithyou.2.-Thankyouforsharingthiswithme.-____________________A.NothingB.Youcanshare,too.C.Mypleasure!3.IhopeIcanjoinyourcompanywhenlgraduatefromYale.-____________________A.Yes,I’mgladtomeetyou.B.Yes,youaregood.C.Youaredefinitelywelcome.4.-Oh,no!It’sraining.Wecan’tgoskatingonthesquare.-____________________A.Welldone！B.Whatashame！C.Whatasurprise！5.-Hello,MayIspeaktoZhangHua?-__________I’mafraidheisn’tinatthemoment.A.OK,pleasewaitB.Yes,IwillaskhimtoanswerthephoneC.Onemoment,please第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小2分，共计30分。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。1.Hisredfacesuggestedthathe_________shy.A.wasB.beC.were2.Hetoldmethethief_________bythepolice.A.hadbeenarrestedB.havebeenarrestedCwasbeenarrested3.Itoffershelptopeople_________areinneed.AwhoseB.whichCwho4.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebaby_________now.A.sleptB.issleepingC.sleeps5.Socialworkersshouldlearnhowto_________people.A.lookatB.lookintoC.lookafter6.St.Valentine’sDayis_________everyyearonFebruary14.A.celebrationB.celebratingC.celebrated7.I_________intheOpenUniversityofChinalastyear.A.tookB.enrolledC.listed8.It’sbeena(n)_________traditioneversince.Peoplecelebrateiteveryyear.A.annualB.deliciousC.crowded9.Iam_________ofyoursuccessinyourjob.A.prideB.proudC.priding10.Kate_________ifshecanuseTom’sbike.A.knowsB.wandersC.wonders11.Kidsmust_________whentheywalktowalktoschool.A.onguardB.beontheirguardC.ontheirguard12.Breaking_________iceisagoodwaytomakefriends.A.theB.\C.an13._________youspeak,_________yourEnglishwillbe,inmyopinion.A.Theless,themoreB.Themore,thebetterC.Themore,theless14.Houyi,acapablearcher,shot_________nineofthemtosavethepeopleandtheearth.A.upB.toC.down15.Ienjoy_________booksinthelthelibrary.A.readB.readingC.toread第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。1.Mid-autumnDayisforfamiliestogettogetherinChina.Peopleshowtheirthanksfortheyear’sharvestandprayforanotheryearofgoodharvest.Mooncakeisatraditionalgiftandfoodthatpeoplegiveeachotherduringthefestival.Mid-autumnDaywasaharvestfestivallongtimeago.Thestorygoesasfollows.Longtimeago,therewere10badlybehavedsunsinthesky.Houyi,acapablearchershotdownnineofthemtosavethepeopleandtheearth.TheheroHouyiwenttotheKunlunMountainsandgainedapillfromXiWangmu,theGoddessoftheWestXitoldhimthathewouldneverdieafterhetookthepill.Whenhecamebackhome,hegaveittoChang’s,hiswifeaskinghertokeepitsafe.WhileHouyiwasaway,anevilfollowertriedtostealthepil.Chang’sputitintohermouthandimmediatelyfloatedtothemoon.Houyicriedforthelossofhiswife.HelaidatableinhisyardandputoutsomeofChangesfavoritefoods.Mooncakesareamongthem.PeoplethenfollowedandprayedtoChang’s,nowagoddesstobringthemhappinessandbountifulharvests.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Mid-autumnDayisforfamiliestoinChina.A.gettogetherB.haveadanceC.gotoparks[单选题]◆Onetraditionalgiftandfoodthatpeoplegiveeachotherduringthefestivalisthe______.A.dumplingsB.mooncakeC.noodles[单选题]◆WhydidHouyishootdownninesuns?A.InordertobeaheroB.InordertohavefunC.Inordertosavethepeopleandtheearth[单选题]◆Chang’sputthepillintohermouthbecause______.A.anevilfollowerwantedtostealthepillB.shewouldneverdieaftersheatethepillC.Houyiaskedhertotakethepill[单选题]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutChang’sisnottrue?A.MooncakesareamongChang’sfavortofoodsB.Chang’sfloatedtothemoonaftersheatethepill第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”，错误选“F”。1.Learningtodriveisn’tassimpleaspeoplethink.First,youneedagoodteacher.Itsbettertohavelessonsfromaqualifieddrivinginstructor.Theselessonsareexpensive,however,butitisworththemoney.Properinstructorshavespecialcars,withextramirrorsandspecialcontrols,suchasanextrabrakepedal.Theycanusethisifyouhaveproblemsandstopthecarthemselves.Thisgivesyouconfidencewhenyou’relearning.Aswellasworryingabouthowtouseallthecontrols,lookinginthemirrorsanddecidingwhereyou’regoing,youhavetoworkoutwhatotherdriversaredoing.That’swhyitsbettertolearntodriveinthecountrysideonquietroadsratherthanbusyroadsintowncentersYoushouldn’tspendtoolongonyourfirstlessons,asthere’salottoremember.It’sbettertostartwithtwoorthreeone-hourlessonsaweek,thenhaveonetwo-hourlessonaweekafterthat.Ofcourse,youalsoneedtogetasmuchextrapracticeaspossible.Askpatientpeopletohelpyouthough.ThenyouneedtodecideontheroutebeforeyousetoffIt’salsoagoodideatodiscusswhatyouwanttopractiseeachtime.Makeitclearyoudon’twantanysurprises.Concentrateononethingatatimeandyou’llquicklybecomeaconfidentdriver.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Lessonsfromaqualifieddrivinginstructorareusuallycheap.[判断题]◆Properinstructorscanstopthecarthemselveswhenyouhaveproblems.[判断题]◆It’sbettertolearntodriveintowncenters.[判断题]◆Youshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonyourfirstlessons.[判断题]◆Itisbettertopracticeasmanyasthingseachtimewhenyoulearntodrive.第五大题、翻译题(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳翻译。1.Houyicriedforthelossofhiswife.A.后羿因失去妻子而哭泣。B.后羿为失去妻子而呐喊。C.后羿到处找寻妻子。2.Theyweretoodrunktotellhimclearlywhattodo.A.他们没喝醉,可以清楚地告诉他做什么。B.他们喝得太醉,以至于不能清楚地告诉他做什么。C.他们喝得大醉,但还是可以清楚地告诉他做什么。3.Heisslimwithalightcomplexion.A.他人胖,肤色浅。B.他人瘦,肤色深。C.他人瘦,肤色浅。4.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014.A.2014年喝酒开车在中国被列为最危险的行为。B.中国在2014年把醉驾列为最危险的犯罪。C.中国在2014年把酒驾列为危险的罪行。5.Theauthorshaveinsistedthatthesestorieswillonlyeverbeavailableinbookform.A.作者们坚持认为这些故事只是书。B.作者们坚持这些故事只会以书的形式出版。C.作者们坚持认为这些故事不是书。二、试题及答案部分备注:红色选项为试题正确答案！！！！第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-IfyouplaybasketballonSaturdayorSunday,I’dliketoplaywithyou.HowaboutthisSaturdayafternoon?-____________________A.I’mafraidIcan’tdoitB.Thatsoundsgreat!C.Idon’twanttoplaywithyou.2.-Thankyouforsharingthiswithme.-____________________A.NothingB.Youcanshare,too.C.Mypleasure!3.IhopeIcanjoinyourcompanywhenlgraduatefromYale.-____________________A.Yes,I’mgladtomeetyou.B.Yes,youaregood.C.Youaredefinitelywelcome.4.-Oh,no!It’sraining.Wecan’tgoskatingonthesquare.-____________________A.Welldone！B.Whatashame！C.Whatasurprise！5.-Hello,MayIspeaktoZhangHua?-__________I’mafraidheisn’tinatthemoment.A.OK,pleasewaitB.Yes,IwillaskhimtoanswerthephoneC.Onemoment,please第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小2分，共计30分。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。1.Hisredfacesuggestedthathe_________shy.A.wasB.beC.were2.Hetoldmethethief_________bythepolice.A.hadbeenarrestedB.havebeenarrestedCwasbeenarrested3.Itoffershelptopeople_________areinneed.AwhoseB.whichCwho4.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebaby_________now.A.sleptB.issleepingC.sleeps5.Socialworkersshouldlearnhowto_________people.A.lookatB.lookintoC.lookafter6.St.Valentine’sDayis_________everyyearonFebruary14.A.celebrationB.celebratingC.celebrated7.I_________intheOpenUniversityofChinalastyear.A.tookB.enrolledC.listed8.It’sbeena(n)_________traditioneversince.Peoplecelebrateiteveryyear.A.annualB.deliciousC.crowded9.Iam_________ofyoursuccessinyourjob.A.prideB.proudC.priding10.Kate_________ifshecanuseTom’sbike.A.knowsB.wandersC.wonders11.Kidsmust_________whentheywalktowalktoschool.A.onguardB.beontheirguardC.ontheirguard12.Breaking_________iceisagoodwaytomakefriends.A.theB.\C.an13._________youspeak,_________yourEnglishwillbe,inmyopinion.A.Theless,themoreB.Themore,thebetterC.Themore,theless14.Houyi,acapablearcher,shot_________nineofthemtosavethepeopleandtheearth.A.upB.toC.down15.Ienjoy_________booksinthelthelibrary.A.readB.readingC.toread第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。1.Mid-autumnDayisforfamiliestogettogetherinChina.Peopleshowtheirthanksfortheyear’sharvestandprayforanotheryearofgoodharvest.Mooncakeisatraditionalgiftandfoodthatpeoplegiveeachotherduringthefestival.Mid-autumnDaywasaharvestfestivallongtimeago.Thestorygoesasfollows.Longtimeago,therewere10badlybehavedsunsinthesky.Houyi,acapablearchershotdownnineofthemtosavethepeopleandtheearth.TheheroHouyiwenttotheKunlunMountainsandgainedapillfromXiWangmu,theGoddessoftheWestXitoldhimthathewouldneverdieafterhetookthepill.Whenhecamebackhome,hegaveittoChang’s,hiswifeaskinghertokeepitsafe.WhileHouyiwasaway,anevilfollowertriedtostealthepil.Chang’sputitintohermouthandimmediatelyfloatedtothemoon.Houyicriedforthelossofhiswife.HelaidatableinhisyardandputoutsomeofChangesfavoritefoods.Mooncakesareamongthem.PeoplethenfollowedandprayedtoChang’s,nowagoddesstobringthemhappinessandbountifulharvests.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Mid-autumnDayisforfamiliestoinChina.A.gettogetherB.haveadanceC.gotoparks[单选题]◆Onetraditionalgiftandfoodthatpeoplegiveeachotherduringthefestivalisthe______.A.dumplingsB.mooncakeC.noodles[单选题]◆WhydidHouyishootdownninesuns?A.InordertobeaheroB.InordertohavefunC.Inordertosavethepeopleandtheearth[单选题]◆Chang’sputthepillintohermouthbecause______.A.anevilfollowerwantedtostealthepillB.shewouldneverdieaftersheatethepillC.Houyiaskedhertotakethepill[单选题]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutChang’sisnottrue?A.MooncakesareamongChang’sfavortofoodsB.Chang’sfloatedtothemoonaftersheatethepillC第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”，错误选“F”。1.Learningtodriveisn’tassimpleaspeoplethink.First,youneedagoodteacher.Itsbettertohavelessonsfromaqualifieddrivinginstructor.Theselessonsareexpensive,however,butitisworththemoney.Properinstructorshavespecialcars,withextramirrorsandspecialcontrols,suchasanextrabrakepedal.Theycanusethisifyouhaveproblemsandstopthecarthemselves.Thisgivesyouconfidencewhenyou’relearning.Aswellasworryingabouthowtouseallthecontrols,lookinginthemirrorsanddecidingwhereyou’regoing,youhavetoworkoutwhatotherdriversaredoing.That’swhyitsbettertolearntodriveinthecountrysideonquietroadsratherthanbusyroadsintowncentersYoushouldn’tspendtoolongonyourfirstlessons,asthere’salottoremember.It’sbettertostartwithtwoorthreeone-hourlessonsaweek,thenhaveonetwo-hourlessonaweekafterthat.Ofcourse,youalsoneedtogetasmuchextrapracticeaspossible.Askpatientpeoplet