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2024年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?A.Toahospital. B.Toabookstore. C.Toalibrary.2.What’sMary’sfavoritesubject?A.English. B.History. C.Science.3.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Snowy.4.WhosebirthdayisonFriday?A.Helen’s. B.Bruce’s. C.Maggie’s.5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Classmates.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanorder?A.Beefandvegetables. B.Chickenandbeef. C.Fishandvegetables.7.Howmuchdoesthemealcost?A.35yuan. B.45yuan. C.55yuan.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatdoestheboywanttodothissummer?A.Climbamountain. B.Takeacookingclass. C.Learnalanguage.9.Whatisthegirl’sadvice?A.Todosomereading. B.Todosomeexercise. C.Todosomeshopping.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wherewilltheactivitybe?A.Inamiddleschool. B.Intheartcenter. C.Intheoldpeople’shome.11.Whatwillthestudentsdothere?A.Tellstories. B.Singsongs. C.Putonaplay.12.Howlongwilltheactivitylast?A.For2hours. B.For3hours. C.For4hours.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aplan. B.Agame. C.Aninvitation.14.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.15.Whatshouldtheboytakewithhim?A.Acamera. B.Anumbrella. C.AnIDcard.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。ADancersWantedforOurSchool’s50thAnniversaryTocelebrateourschool’s50thanniversary(周年纪念日),wearegoingtochooseanumberofdancers.Comeandshowyourselfat9:30amthisFridayintheconcerthall.JoinUs!WeareHeartBeat.Wehaveapianist,aguitaristandadrummer(鼓手).WeneedYOUtosingwithus.Joinusat4:00pmthisTuesdayintheschoolmusichall.Let’splaywonderfulmusictogether!ShiningClubWehaveallkindsofclayfigurine(泥塑)worksforyou.YoucanlearnaboutChinesetraditionalartfromthem.Createyourownfigurineandtakeithome.TIME:9:00amnextWednesdayPLACE:RoomA201FamousEnvironmentalisttoGiveaTalkAirpollutioniscausingmoreandmoreproblems.Whatcanwedo?Awell-knownenvironmentalistwillcometoourschoolandgiveatalk.Cometoknowmoreandtakeaction!TIME:3:30pm-5:30pmnextThursdayPLACE:Hall2根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhoiswantedforHeartBeat?A.Asinger. B.Aguitarist. C.Adrummer. D.Apianist.22.WhatisspecialaboutShiningClub?A.Itofferschancestomusicfans. B.Itrequiresonetobecreative.C.Itprovidesprizesforgreatworks. D.Itallowsonetocomeatanytime.23.Whenwillthetalkstart?A.At4:00pmthisTuesday. B.At9:30amthisFriday.C.At9:00amnextWednesday. D.At3:30pmnextThursday.24.IfTinawantstoshowherdancingability,whereshouldshego?A.ToHall2. B.Tothemusichall.C.ToRoomA201. D.Totheconcerthall.25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Onaschoolnoticeboard. B.Inacityguidebook.C.Onacommunitywebsite. D.Inalocalnewspaper.BVicky’smotheropenedthedoor.ShehadalookatVicky’sbedroom.“Whatamess!Itlooksasifahurricane(飓风)passedthroughVicky’sbedroom,”saidVicky’smother.“Imustaskhertocleanit.”Vickywaseatingbreakfast.Herfathercameintothekitchenandsaid,“Momwantsyoutocleanyourroom.Itlooksasifahurricanepassedthroughit.”Joe,Vicky’slittlebrother,asked,“Ahurricane?Isthatabadthing?”“Sureitis,”saidhisfather.“I’lldoitafterschool,Dad,”saidVicky.“MyfirstclassisgeographyandMr.Millerhatespeopletobelate.”Andoffsheranthroughthefrontdoor.Twentyminuteslater,Vickyranintoherclassroom.“Today,”saidMr.Miller,“we’regoingtolearnabouthurricanes.Haveanyofyouseenahurricane?”Vickythoughtaboutherbedroom,butshesaidnothing.“Ihaven’tseenone.NotarealonebutIwatchedaprogramonTVandIknowtheydestroy(破坏)thingsandleaveamess,”saidJameswhosatnexttoVicky.“Yes,”saidMr.Miller.“ButtodayI’mgoingtosurpriseyou.Sometimeshurricanesdogood.”“Hurricanescanbegoodthings?”Vickyasked.“Oh,yes,”saidMr.Miller.“Hurricanesbringalotofwatertoriversandlakesthatarebecomingdry.Animalsandfishcomebacktoliveinthem.Hurricanesalsopickupheatfromtheveryhotareasoftheworldanddropitinlesswarmplaces.”“So,hurricanescanbegoodthings,”Vickysaidtoherself.“I’mgoingtoshowMomthegoodpart.”WhenVickygothomeintheafternoon,shebegantocleanupherbedroom.Sheputallofherthingsintheirproperplaces.“Mom,”shecalled.“Canyoucomehereforaminute?”Vicky’smotherputherheadaroundthedoor.“Vicky!”shesaid.“Thatlooksfantastic!Itoldyourdadthismorningthatitlookedasifahurricanehadhitit!”“Areyousurethat’sabadthing,Mom?”askedVicky,smiling.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whathappenedatthebeginningofthestory?A.Vickymadeamessinherroom. B.Vickywaslateforschoolagain.C.Vickyhadafightwithherbrother. D.Vickyfailedhergeographytest.27.WhatsurprisedthestudentsinMr.Miller’sclass?A.Hurricanescanbestopped. B.Hurricanescancauseearthquakes.C.Hurricanescanbegoodthings. D.Hurricanescandestroytheenvironment.28.HowwouldVicky’smotherfeelattheendofthestory?A.Worried. B.Tired. C.Relaxed. D.Pleased.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Doaswhatyourteacherstellyou.B.Keepdoingwhatyouliketillsuccess.C.Putwhatyouhavelearnedintopractice.D.Askyourparentsbeforemakingadecision.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TigerMother B.HurricaneVickyC.PatientFather D.KnowledgeableTeacherCAnoldsayingusedforforecasting(预测)theweathersays,“Redskyatnight,sailors’delight.Redskyinthemorning,sailors(水手)takewarning.”Isthesayingtrue?Itturnsoutthatitis.Aredskyatsunsetmaymeanthatthereareclearskiestothewest,wherethesunsets.Aredskyatsunriseusuallymeansthattheclearweatherhasalreadypassed,sostormsmightbecoming.Forecastingtheweatherhasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.Inthe5thcenturyBC,theGreekssentoutforecaststosailors.Theyusedsignsinnaturetoforecasttheweather.Buttoday,meteorologistssendexactforecastsfurtherinadvance(提前).Theyusescientificinstrumentstostudyweatherconditionsaroundtheworldandmakeforecasts.Pilots,farmersandmanyotherpeopledependontheseforecasts.Luckily,mostofuscansimplylookonthesmartphoneorturnontheTVtofindoutwhatkindofweatheriscoming.Ifyouarelookingforsomesignsoftheweather,payattentiontonature.Therearetwobasicrulesusedinweatherforecasting:Weathergenerallymovesfromwesttoeast,andlowairpressure(压力)usuallymeansrainorsnow.Sopayattentiontothesigns.Ifrainbowsforminthewestatsunrise,thesunisontheway.Smelltheflowers-theirsmellsarestrongerinwetair.Whataretheantsdoing?Aretheymovingtohigherground?Thiscouldmeanadropinairpressure.Arethebirdsflyingloworhigh?Fallingairpressuremayinfluencebirds’ears,sotheyflylow.Andiftheskyisredatsunset,youmightplanapicnicforthenextday!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whatistheoldsayingabout?A.Thebeautyofsunrise. B.Thenightsky.C.Thesignsoftheweather. D.Thesailors’work.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“meteorologists”mean?A.ThepersonswhogivedailyweatherreportsonTV.B.Thepersonswhocarryoutresearchonnaturalhistory.C.Thepersonswhotakeaninterestinplantsandanimals.D.Thepersonswhodoscientificstudiesofweatherconditions.33.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph2?A.Bylistingthereasonsforterribleweather.B.Bytellingatruestoryaboutweatherforecasting.C.Byintroducingdifferentwaysofforecastingtheweather.D.Bymentioningthedifficultiesinforecastingtheweather.34.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.It’llbesunnyifantsmovetohigherplaces.B.Thesmellsofflowersarestrongerinwetair.C.Birdsflyhigherbecauseofthelowairpressure.D.It’llrainifrainbowsforminthewestatsunrise.35.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toencouragepeopletogetclosetonature.B.Toexpresstheneedforweatherforecasting.C.Toexplainnaturecantellusabouttheweather.D.Todiscusshowimportantweatherforecastingis.DSomeofthejobswhichwerecommonfiftyyearsagoarealmostnotseennow,andsomethatarepopulartodaymaydisappearintwentyyears.36SpacetourguidePeoplehavebeenexpectinganexcitingtravelinspace.37AnyonewhowantstoseetheSunrisingandsettingovertheEarthwillbeabletotaketripstospace.Andforatripofthiskind,travelerswillneedatourguide-someonewhocanexplaintothemwhattheyareseeingandhelpkeepthemsafe.38AIpsychologist(心理学家)AIisusedformoreandmorepracticalwork.Andmachineswillbecomemorehumanlike.39AnAIpsychologistwouldneedtounderstandaboutbothpsychologyandtechnology.Itwouldbethisperson’sjobtomakesurethatfuturesupercomputersworkedwell.Human-technologyintegration(融合)specialistWithallthenewtechnologiesonoffer,peoplemayneedhelptounderstandandusethem.Sohuman-technologyintegrationspecialistsmightbeveryimportant.40Theywouldlookatallthetechnologiesapersoncoulduseandadviseonthebestonesandhowtogetthemostoutofthem.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Itwillsooncometrueformanypeople.B.Theywillneedengineersfortheir“minds”.C.Theycouldteachothershowtousefuturetechnologies.D.Sohaveyoueverwonderedwhatfuturejobsmightbewanted?E.Thepersonwhowilldothisjobhastobeagoodcommunicator.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Lastnight,Frankhadadreamaboutthecomingmathtest,whichtroubledhimverymuchthesedays.Sohewasina41mood(心情)whenhewokeup.UncleRobinoncetoldFrankabout“whitenoise”-noisemadebyafanorsoftrainisa(n)42ofwhitenoise.Frankhadtrieditanditreallyworked!Afterthat,wheneverhefeltworriedaboutsomething,hewould43whitenoisewithhisheadphones.Withthe44ofthemathteststillinhismind,Frankwenttogethisheadphones.He45hehadleftthemonhisdesk,buttheyweregone.HislittlebrotherAndywasalways46histhings-withoutasking.Heranintohisbrother’sroomandstartedshoutingathimin47.“Wherearemyheadphones?Youcan’tjusttakemythings!OrI’lltakeyours!”Hegrabbed(抓起)oneofhisbrother’stoysand48itontheground,breakingitintotwopieces.Andystartedto49,andFrankstormedout,feelingbetter.Frank’smomheardtheshoutingandwentintoAndy’sroom.“Hey,”shesaid50,“stopforasecondandtellmehowyou’refeeling.”Momnevershouted.Frankknewthatshethoughtitwasbettertotalkabout51insteadofgettingangry.“Healwaysdoesthis,Mom!”Frankshouted.“I’llhaveamathtest…and…andIhadabaddream…”Frank52shouting.Inacalm(平静的)voice,hesaid,“I53whatIdidwasbad.I’msorry,Andy.Ireallygetmad54youtakethingswithoutasking,butbreakingyourtoywasn’t55.Iwillbuyyouanewone.”Frank’smomsaid,“Welldone,Frank,and,Andy,askfirstnexttime,OK?”“OK,I’msorrytoo,”saidAndyandtheyallsmiled.41.A.bad B.cheerful C.playful D.strange42.A.list B.gift C.example D.introduction43.A.talkabout B.listento C.turndown D.waitfor44.A.results B.thoughts C.prizes D.purposes45.A.expected B.decided C.discovered D.remembered46.A.repairing B.cleaning C.breaking D.borrowing47.A.anger B.fear C.shame D.surprise48.A.tied B.burnt C.threw D.placed49.A.cry B.rest C.help D.share50.A.sadly B.shyly C.softly D.bravely51.A.dreams B.habits C.choices D.feelings52.A.kept B.stopped C.enjoyed D.practiced53.A.wish B.know C.hear D.promise54.A.unless B.before C.when D.though55.A.right B.easy C.enough D.crazy四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。sellheandrockpopularmovieneedcatchgreataboutHaveyoueverheardofBaoZhengorBaoQingtian?Today,I’mgoingtotellyouastoryaboutBao,whichis56amongChinesepeople.Ayoungboymadealivingby57frieddoughsticks(油条)inthemarket.Onedayhefellasleepona58afterhegot100coppercoins.Whenhewokeup,hefound59coinsweregone.Theboycriedbecausethemoneywas60topayforthemedicaltreatmentofhissickmother.Baohappenedtopassthroughthemarket.Afterknowing61thesituation,heorderedeveryoneinthemarkettoputacoinintoabasin(盆)filledwithwater.Whenacoincreatedanoilbloom(油花)inthewater,Bao62themanwhodroppedthecoinandtoldeveryonethathestoletheboy’scoins.Baoexplained,“Theboywastheonlyonewhosoldoilyproductsinthemarket63theman’scoinwastheonlyonethatcreatedanoilbloominthebasin.”ManyofthestoriesaboutBaoweremadeintosome64,novels,operasandsoon.TodayBaoisstillconsideredasoneofthe65officialsinhistoryandislovedbyChinesepeople.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。ReadingWorksheetStoriesWhatdoyouthinkofthestory?TheBoyWhoCriedWolfThisisawonderfulstoryeveryoneshouldknow.We’resupposedtokeepinmindthatit66importanttotellthetruth.TheUglyDucklingIlikeit!Thismightbe67mostfamousshortstoryofall.Ittellsusthatweshouldbeproud68whoweare,evenifwedon’tlookorfeellikeeveryoneelse.StoneSoupItisaninterestingstory69teachesustoworktogetherandshare.Iwonderwhatmyfriendswouldbringtoputinthepot(锅)ofsoupiftheywereinthestory.Youcanalsoaskyourfriends70thinkaboutit.Theiranswersmightbefun!五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Tonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiHua.)A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!B:Youknowwhat?Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet.71.______?A:Ummm...Letmesee.72.______?B:Yourhometown?A:Yes.ItisXinxian.B:73.______?A:ItisinthesouthofHenan.Xinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It’sfamousasthecountyofthegenerals(将军县).B:74.______.Anythingmore?A:Somevillagesareworthvisiting.Withthehelpofthegovernment,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanyoldvillages.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.B:Great!Thankyouforyouradvice.A:75.______.六、书面表达(20分)在日常学习中,有的学生喜欢独自学习,有的则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式?校刊英语专栏正在以“Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup?”为题开展征文活动,请你根据写作要求,结合自身实际,从以下两种学习方式中任选其一,用英语写一篇短文,陈述你的理由,向专栏投稿。StudyingaloneStudyingwithagroupsolveproblemsonmyowngethelpfromotherskeepmymindonschoolworkshareideaswithgroupmembers写作要求:1.文中须包含所选学习方式的要点提示,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup?Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudyingwithagroup.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年河南省普通高中招生考试英语试题参考答案一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)题号12345678910答案BABACABABC题号11121314151617181920答案CAACCCEABD二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)题号21222324252627282930答案ABDDAACDCB题号31323334353637383940答案CDCBCDAEBC三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)题号414243444546474849505152535455答案ACBBDDACACDBBCA四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)56.popular57.selling58.rock59.his60.needed61.about62.caught63.and64.movies65.greatest66.is67.the68.of69.that/which70.to五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)71.Can/CouldyougivemesomeadviceCan/CouldyouhelpmeAnyplacestosuggestAnysuggestions/advice/ideasWhat’syouradvice/suggestion/ideaDo
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