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山东菏泽巨野县2024届中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Idon’tknow_____________?---Intenminutes.A.howlonghashebeenhereB.howsoonhegoestovisithisparentsC.howlongwillthefilmlastD.howsoonthefilmwillbegin2、---DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?---Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.A.instructions;pioneer B.instruments;pioneerC.instructions;inventor D.instruments;inventor3、—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—________.Oppositessometimesattract.A.Ihopeso B.Ithinkso C.Idon'tcare D.Idon'tthinkso4、—Areyougoingcampingwithusthisweekend?—________!WhatshouldIdotogetready?A.Youbet B.CongratulationsC.Idon’tthinkso D.No,thanks5、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.possibility B.order C.advice D.information6、----How_____didittakethesculptors________amodel?----About3months.A.long;finishingB.often;tofinishC.far;tofinishD.long;tofinish7、Cheerup!Ifyouwanttogouphigh,then______yourownlegs.A.touse B.use C.using D.used8、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.while B.until C.after D.unless9、—Howdoyoulikethejobnow?—I’venevermakingthedecisionbecauseit’swortheffort.A.regrettedB.riskedC.realized10、—Ourclassroomissoclean.Doyouknowwhocleanedit?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ithinkdiditbeforeclass.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybodyⅡ.完形填空11、Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagershave1pressure.Theyfindtheirschoolbagsaregettingheavierandhourstheyspendontheirhomeworkarebecoming2.Theythinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbies.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescan3theirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildrentomaketheirown4?LiuYing,afifteen-year-oldgirl,isasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantstobeaprofessional5whenshegrowsup.6,herparentsdon’twanthertopracticesingingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardtogetgood7andgotoagooduniversity.“Sheneedstospendmoretime8herhomeworkbecauseit’s9tobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar,’’saysherfather.ButLiuYingreally10.“Iknowmyparents11me.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.ButIam12singing.Ishouldbeallowedtomakemyowndecision.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceto13mydream,”saysLiuYing.Doctorssaylotsofpressure14badforchildren’sdevelopment.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothehealthofteenagers.Parentshavetoownthe15attitude(态度)towardsthechildren’sdevelopment.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!1.A.somany B.somuch C.toomany D.toomuch2.A.longer B.shorter C.less D.fewer3.A.turndown B.takeoff C.getoutof D.getinthewayof4.A.plans B.decisions C.homework D.hobbies5.A.runner B.player C.singer D.writer6.A.However B.Though C.Instead D.So7.A.jobs B.books C.grades D.dreams8.A.with B.for C.in D.on9.A.easy B.interesting C.possible D.difficult10.A.agrees B.minds C.dislikes D.disagrees11.A.careabout B.takeafter C.lookfor D.looklike12.A.angrywith B.seriousabout C.sorryfor D.pleasedwith13.A.miss B.know C.achieve D.change14.A.are B.were C.is D.was15.A.wrong B.correct C.hard D.simpleⅢ.语法填空12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who1.(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2.(doctor)did?Thereisananswer3.allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci.LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4.(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuild5.helicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That’swhyhewasconsidered6.(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.ButLeonardowasn’tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7.(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyearsold,he8.(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways9.hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks---the10.(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读理解Howtimeflies!The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowriteabouttheirschoolmemories.Let’ssharesomeofthem.—Ms.RosenName:Brita
Favouritememory:Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends.
Unpleasantmemory:Beingthe“newgirl”.
Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.
Advice:Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.
Name:Jay
Favouritememory:Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions.
Unpleasantmemory:Projecthomework.
Favouriteteacher:Ms.Williams.Shetreatseverystudentequally.
Advice:Workhardandfunwillcome.
Name:Rocky
Favouritememory:Meetingnewfriends.Theweekends.
Unpleasantmemory:Tests.
Favouriteteacher:Mr.Taylor.Hehelpsmewithmylessons.
Advice:Onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.
Name:Angel
Favouritememory:Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses.
Unpleasantmemory:Thelossofanewwatch.
Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Shehelpedmethroughhardtimes.
Advice:Hardworkbringssuccess.
1.Whodislikestestsamongthefourstudents?A.Brita B.Jay C.Rocky D.Angel2.HowmanyofthefourstudentsmentionedMs.Rosen?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthegiveninformationabove?A.ThefourstudentswillbeinGrade9nextterm.B.Thefourstudentsdonotenjoyschoolverymuch.C.Thefourstudentsallthinkit’simportanttoworkhard.D.Theirfavouritememoriesareallabouttrips.B14、根据图片内容选择最佳答案。1.Wecanreadtheabovematerialmostly.A.onTVB.inthenewspaperC.inaschoolreportD.intheguitarfactory2.Fromthereadingweknowtheshop.A.onlysellsguitarsB.onlysellspartsofguitarsC.alsohaslessonsaboutmusicD.can’thelptorepairguitars3.Thereadingdoesn’ttellus.A.theaddressoftheshopB.thenameoftheshopC.thephonenumberoftheshopD.thepriceoftheguitar4.Ifyouwanttoknowsomeinformationabouttheshop,youcan.A.call604525-8152B.goto829-12thST(Kingsway),NewWestminsterC.visittheirwebsiteD.sendthemanemail5.Inthisshop,youcandothingsexcept.A.gettingyourguitarrepairedB.takingadrumclassC.learningsomethingaboutsingingD.buyingapianoforyourselC15、Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant(科技巨头)introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform(平台).<fontcolor="#005500"></font>
Theyaredigitalbooksinavarietyofsubjectstakinginscience,math,historyandgeography.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunction(连接)withmajortextbookpublishers.Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.Appleclaimsitoffersa“newtextbookexperience”andsuggestsitsinteractiveiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterinlearning”.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99(94.74yuan)orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?1.Whatcanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inthenewspaper.D.Inatextbook.2.Accordingtothepassageabove,whyiPadsarebetterthanourtraditionaltextbooks?A.Becausestudentsdon’tneedtocarryheavybooks.B.Becausetheycanstoremanysubjects.C.Becausewedon’tneedtodohomework.D.BothAandB.3.Theunderlinedsentence“there’sacatch”inthesixthparagraphmeans_________.A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.ThereissomegoodnewsC.ThereissomebadnewsD.Wehavetocatchit.4.What’sthewriter’sopiniontowardthisnewtechnology?A.HecompletelyagreedwithitB.Hethinkshighschoolstudentslikeit.C.Helikesitsomuchthathebuysone.D.Hedoesn’ttellus.5.Howwillthewritercontinuethispassage?A.TotalkaboutthedisadvantagesandadvantagesaboutiPads.B.TointroducethehistoryaboutthepapermakingandseeifiPadswillenterthenewmarket.C.TotellushowthehighschoolstudentsuseiPads.D.ToaskpeopletousetheirtraditionaltextbooksinsteadofiPads.D16、HerearesomeimportanteventsinAugustinBritain.
GreatBritainBeerFestival
Tuesday,August3rd—Saturday,August7th
London
Drink,musicandotherentertainments.
ThisisheldatEarlsCourt.
EdinburghInternationalFestival
Friday,August13th—Sunday,August22nd
Edinburgh
Afestivalofclassicalmusic,operasanddancesinEdinburgh
BristolInternationalBalloonFestival
Thursday,August12th—Thursday,August19th
Europe’slargesthot-airballoonfestival,withover100balloonstakingpart.
SummerBankHoliday
Monday,August25th
ApublicholidayinEngland,WalesandNorthernIreland.Peopletaketripsorshortvacationsduringtheholiday.
1.ThelongesteventinAugustinBritainwilllastfor______.A.5days B.8days C.10days D.12days2.IfyouareintheUKatthebeginningofAugust,youcanprobablytakepartin______.A.SummerBankHolidayB.GreatBritishBeerFestivalC.EdinburghInternationalFestivalD.BristolInternationalBalloonFestival3.What’stheEdinburghInternationalFestivalabout?A.Food. B.Balloons. C.Art. D.Vacations.E17、Thisistheworld’sfirstunderwaterrestaurant.ItliesfivemetersbelowthesurfaceoftheIndianOceanandhasall-glasswindowsfromfloortoceiling.Itcostsfivemilliondollars.Inthefive-starrestaurantattheConradMaldivesHotel,youcanenjoythebeautyoftheoceanwithoutgettingyourfeetwet.Youcanseesharks,stingrays(黄貂鱼),turtlesandstunningcoralsaroundyou.Youneedtowearsunglassesintherestaurant,becauseitistoobrightunderthecrystal-clearbluewater.Therestaurantisnamed“Ithaa”—meaning“motherofpearl”intheMaldivianlanguageofDihevi.Enteringtherestaurant,youcanseesixtables.Onlytwoguestscansitneareverytable.Anditcostsyou190dollarsperpersonfordinner.Therestaurantcanoffer180-degreepanoramicviews.TheNewYorkDailyNewsratedit“themostbeautifulrestaurantintheworld”.Therestauranthasneverhadwaterinside.ItwasbuiltondrylandinSingapore,andthenworkerscarefullylowereditintotheoceaninoneplace.Everyday,lotsofcustomersarewaitingtohavedinnerinthisrestaurant.Notonlycantheyhavedeliciousfood,butalsotheycanenjoythebeautifulocean.1.Whenyouhavedinnerintherestaurant,youshould.A.eatwithgettingyourfeetwet B.wearapairofsunglassesC.weararaincoatandrainshoes D.offeryourIDcard2.Whenyouareeatingintherestaurant,youcanenjoywatchingsomethingEXCEPT.A.whales B.sharks C.stingrays D.turtles3.Therestaurantwasbuiltin.A.India B.NewYork C.Singapore D.China4.guestscancometotherestauranttoeatdinneratmost.A.Twenty B.Six C.Eight D.Twelve5.Ifyoucometotherestauranttoeatdinnerwithyourparents,youshouldpayforyourdinner.A.190dollars B.380dollars C.570dollars D.760dollarsF18、Everybodysaysthatyouthisthebesttimeforourlives.Beingyoungmeansromance,loveandnewdiscoveries,butitisalsothemostdifficulttime,becauseyouhavetomakesomeveryimportantdecisions,whichwillinfluenceyourfuturelife.Thingsarenoteasynowadaysevenforadults,butforteenagers,Whohavetofindtheirownplaceinsociety,it’sevendifficult.Itisnecessarynotonlytoadapttosociety,butalsotobeconfidentofyourpositioninfive,tenoreventwentyyear’stime.Forthefutureitisimportanttohaveagoodnob.Inordertogetareallygoodjob,youhavetobewelleducated.Emotionalproblemsforyoungpeoplecanbeveryimportant,too.Thefirstteenagerproblemisthat“nobodyunderstandsme”.Someparentsoftencontinuetotreattheirchildrenaslittlechildrenwhentheyarestartingtoconsiderthemselvestobeadults.Therearealsosomeglobalproblems.Youngpeopleinallcountriesarefacingtheseproblems.Let’sstartwithsmoking.Accordingtostudies,attheageof16,almost72%ofallboysand37%ofallgirlsinRussiahavealreadytriedsmoking.Smokingisnotanaturalneed.It’sjustthatteenstryitwhentheywanttoappeartobemorelikeadults.Drugsarealsoaseriousproblem.Studentsknowthenamesofdrugswellenough.32%saytheyhavetrieddrugsatleastonce,mainlybecausetheywerehavingfun,theirfriendsinfluencedthemto,theywantedtorelaxortheywantedtoseem“cool”.That’stoobad.So,yousee,problemsdohappenandtheycan’tbeignored.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontothem.1.Theauthordoesn’tthinkthatyouthis________________.A.thebesttimeofourlivesB.themostdifficulttimeofourlivesC.thetimetomakesomeimportantdecisi
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