月考考试卷（B卷）- 2016-2017高二英语同步单元双基双测“AB”卷含解析

班级姓名学号分数

Unit1-2同步课堂月考测试卷(B卷)

(测试时间：60分钟满分：100分)

评卷人得分

I.阅读理解(40)

A

RockyMountainSummerAdventureCampsBringLearningtoLife!

TheMuseumofIdahoRockyMountainAdventureCampsareavailableforstudentsaged

6-14.Participantswillhaveamazingoutdoorexperiencescombinedwithadventure

andfun.Spaceislimitedto20participantseachsessionandregistrationisnot

completeuntilpaymenthasbeenreceivedbytheMuseumofIdaho.Registrationfee

isnon-returnable.JuniorAdventureCamp

Childrenaged6-9(musthavecompletedfirstgrade).

We'11conductexperiments,goonfieldtrips,anddiscoverthefunand

excitementofscience!Thisyear,wewilllearnaboutcolonial(殖民主义的)science

togoalongwithourexhibit,America'sRevolution!

Instructor:ChloeDoucette

Dates:June27-June30

Time:9:00a.m.-noon

Cost:$75perchild,$60perchildforMOImembers,$50eachadditionalbrother

orsister

OriginalCamp

Childrenaged9-12(musthavecompletedthirdgrade)

OriginalCampisforchildrenwhoarereadyforanexcitingful1-dayoutdoor

camp.ParticipantsvisitvarioushabitatsandecosystemsasweexploreeasternIdaho.

We’11gobirdwatching,hikinginthemountains,andlotsmore!

Instructors:AlanaJensen,JerryPetty

Dates:July18-July21

Time:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.(9:00-6:00onthelastday)

Cost:$150perchild,$125perchildforMOImembers,$100eachadditionalbrother

orsister

HighAdventureCamp

Youthaged11-14(musthavecompletedfifthgrade)

HighAdventureCampisforyouthwhoarelookingforanamazingsummeradventure!

Thisoutdoorcampisfullofexcitingphysicalchallengesandinvolvesparticipants

inevenmorein-depthactivitiesthantheOriginalCamp.Thisyear,studentswill

studyhowrattlesnakesexperiencetheoutdoors!

Instructors:ChloeDoucette,MikeWinston,JerryPetty

Dates:August8-August11

Time:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.(9:00-6:00onthelastday)

Cost:$150perchild,$125perchildforMOImembers,$100eachadditionalbrother

orsister

ParticipateinbothOriginalANDHighAdventureforonly$200!Call522-1400

ext.3002totakeadvantageofthisgreatoffer.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabout

theMuseumofIdaho'seducationprograms,contactChloeDoucette,Education

Directorat(208)522-1400ext.3002.

1.Ifparticipantswanttoregistersuccessfully,theyneedto.

A.choosetheirfavoriteinstructors

B.makeupateamof20participants

C.beaccompaniedbyfamily

D.payforthefeeaheadoftime

2.Tomakeexperiments,whatwilla9-year-oldboychoose?

A.OriginalCamp.B.JuniorAdventureCamp.

C.HighAdventureCamp.D.Threeofthem.

3.Howmuchwillachildandhisbrotherspendatleastiftheysignupforboth

OriginalandHighAdventureCamp?

A.$400.B.$450.C.$500.D.$550.

【答案】

l.Do细节理解题。根据第一段第三句"registratkrn（注册）isnotcompleteuntilpayment（付款）呵知D选

项正确。

2.Bo细节理解题。根据JunisAdventureCamp对年龄的要求aged小药口第二段第一句"conduct

experiments（做实脸）”可知选项B正确。

3.Ao细节理解题。I艮据最后一段“ParticipateinbothOriginalANDHighAdventurefor

only$200!”可知，同时参加这两个活动的最优惠价格是200元。题干中提到有两个人都

signupfor（报名参加）这两项活动，故选项A正确。

B

Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeing

fatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan'thelpputtingonweight

astheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscles

willturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:

I'11neverloseweight-Icomefromafatfamily

Wrong!Whilewecan'tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan,tblameour

genesformakingusfat.There'splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,

andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitofeatingtoomuchandexercise

toolittle.

IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowly

Wrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism（新陈代谢）.Infact,although

fatpeopleconsumemoreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuch

theyeat.Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemore

accurately.

Exerciseisboring

Wrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelop

abalancedandvariedprogramthat'sfunaswellasprogressive.Ifyouenjoya

Sundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.Ifyoudoyoga,tryataichiclass.Ifyou

likeswiping,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.

Nopain,nogain

Wrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyou

something'swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.You

mayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyour

bodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshould

disappearrelativelyquickly.Iftheydon't,restandseekmedicaladvice.

4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbeingfat?

A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.

B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.

C.Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.

D.Itistheconsequenceofpeople,sunbalancedlifestyle.

5.Accordingtotheauthor,howcanwemakeexercisemoreinteresting?

A.Bytakingvariedexercise.B.Bychoosingsimpleexercise.

C.Bydoingregularexercise.D.Bystickingtooutdoorexercise.

6.Whatistheauthor*sopinionabout“Nopain,nogain“inexercising?

A.Keepingfitisessentiallyapainfulexperience.

B.Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.

C.Paininexerciseisapreconditionforreachingyourgoal.

D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.

7.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todeclaretheimportanceofkeepingfit.

B.Toclarifysomemisconceptionsaboutfatnessandexercise.

C.Toconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedaboutkeepingfit.

D.Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.

【答案】

【试题分析】本文旨在澄清人们关于肥胖和运动的几个认识上的误区。作者告诉我们：肥胖与遗传无关；

肥胖不是因为新陈代谢缓慢：运动可以是有趣的；运动不以疼痛为代价。

4.D推断题。从第二段…themainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoo

link一句可知，人们肥胖的主要原因是生活方式的不平衡，表现为吃得太多而运动太少。故选择D。

5.A细节题。从第四段Hiekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogram也at'sfunaswellasprogressive.一

句可知，多样化的运动可使运动变得有趣。选择A。

6.B推断题。作者认为运动只会带来轻微的“不适”；“疼痛”是生病的征兆，继续运动会造

成严重损伤。故“疼痛”持续，应停止运动，选择B。

7.B主旨大意题。从第一段第一句话Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelieved

butfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.可知，作者写作本文是为了澄清

人们关于肥胖和运动的认识误区。选择B。

C

Scientistshavefoundlivingorganismstrappedincrystals（晶体）thatcould

be50,000yearsold.

Theorganismswerefoundinahot,butbeautifulcavesysteminNaica,Mexico.

Theseancientlifeformscanbeseenonlywithamicroscope.PenelopeBoston,who

leadstheAstrobiologyInstituteatNASA,thespaceagencyoftheUnitedStates,

saystheancientmicrobeswereabletolivebyeatingmineralssuchasiron.

ShespokeaboutthediscoveryrecentlyatameetingoftheAmericanAssociation

fortheAdvancementofScience.Ifthefindingsareconfirmed,theywillshowhow

microbescansurviveinextremeconditions.Fortydifferentkindsofmicrobesand

someviruseswerefoundintheundergroundarea.Thegeneticstructuresofthese

organismsare10percentdifferentfromthoseoftheirnearestrelatives.

ThecavesinNaicaare800kilometersdeep.Theywereonceusedformininglead.

Beforetheminersbeganworkinginthecaves,theareawasseparatedfromthe

surfaceandtheoutsideworld.Someofthecavesareasbigasthelargereligious

centersbuiltduringEurope*sMiddleAges.Therearecrystalscoveringthewalls.

Thecavesaresohotthatscientistsmustwearspecialclothingtokeepcool.The

clothingkeepsthecrystalssafefromhumangerms（病菌）orotherdamage.Boston

saidtheresearcherscouldonlyworkforabout20minutesatatimebeforetheyhad

togotoaroomthatwas38degreesCelsiustocooldown.

NASAofficialswouldnotletBostonshareherfindingswithscientificexperts

beforelastweek'sannouncement.Soscientistscouldnotsaymuchaboutthefindings.

ButNorineNoonan,abiologistwiththeUniversityofSouthFlorida,saidshe

believedthem."Whyarewesurprised?”Noonanasked."Asabiologist,Iwouldsay

lifeonEarthisextremelytoughandextremelycolorful.，z

Bostonisalsostudyingmicrobescommonlyfoundinsidecavesinothercountries,

suchasUkraineandtheUnitedStates.Thesemicrobesappeartobeimpossibleto

kill.BostonsaidtheyshowhowdifficultlifeonEarthcanbe.

8.Theexistenceoftheancientmicrobesrelieson.

A.surroundinginsectsB.diverseplants

eatingmineralsD.absorbingair

9.WhatcanweinferaboutthecavesinNaicafromthepassage?

A.Thetemperatureinthecavesisquitelow.

B.Thecaveshavebeenexploredsincetheywereformed.

C.Thewallsarecoveredbycrystals.

D.Theenvironmentinthecavesisdifficulttoadaptto.

10.WhatisthebiologistNorineNoonanJsattitudetowardsthefindings?

A.Neutral.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.

11.WhatJsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Livingorganismsbringhopetoscientificresearch.

B.ScientistsDiscover50,000-year-old“superlife“inMexico.

C.Microbesshowgreatpowertosurviveinterribleconditions.

D.Cavesprovidelivingenvironmentforlivingorganisms.

【答案】

8.C。2的?理解题。根据第二段'也eancientmicrobeswereable【olivebyeatingmineralssuchasiron'可知，C

选项正确。

9.D©推理判断题。根据第四段Fiecavesaresohotthatsdentistsmustwearspecialclothingtokeepcocd.^O^e

reseatfcherscouldonlyworkforabout20minutesatatime'何推知,洞穴内的环境很糟糕，不适合进入。因此D

选项Fieenvironmentinthecavesisdifficulttoadaptto（很难适应）任确,故选Do选项A中的low”与原

文不符，故排除A。选项B中的飞avebeenexploredsincetheywerefonned噫为“自从成形以来已经被探索”与

原文第四段的“Befwetheminersbeganworkinginthecaves,thearea,wasseparatedfrom（与...隔离）thesurface

andtheoutsideworld不符，故排除B0选项C中的rhewallsarecoveredbycrystals”在原文第映殳的Fiere

arecrystalscoveringthewalls”直接表现出来，不属于推断出来的，故排除C。

10.Bo观点态度题。根据倒数第二段"shebelievedthem”和她说的话"Whyarewe

surprised?w以及“lifeonEarthisextremelytoughandextremelycolorful,,可

推知，NorineNoonan对这个发现的态度是正面肯定的，故B选项“Positive（积极的）”

正确。选项A“Neutral”意为“中立的”，选项C"Doubtful”意为“怀疑的”，选项

D“Indifferent”意为“漠不关心的”，均不符合文意,故排除A,C和D。

11.Bo主旨大意题。根据第一段中心段和整篇文章的描述，文章第一段由"Scientistshave

foundlivingorganisms（生物体）trappedincrystalsthatcouldbe50,000years

old."引入，接下来五个段落都围绕这个生物体和研究发现进行展开描述，故选项B正确。

A选项“bringhopeto（给…带来希望）”在文中没有体现，故排除A；C选项showgreat

powertosurvive”偏离文章讨论的中心，故排除C；I）选项"Cavesprovideliving

environmentforlivingorganisms”没有点出文章主要讨论的这项研究，故排除D。

D

ItisnotagoodideatointerrupttheactorRichardGriffithsinthemiddle

ofaplay.DuringthepastyearhehasstoppedperformancesattheNationalTheatre

whenmobilephoneshavegoneoff,andhethrewonememberoftheaudienceoutof

aWestEndplayforfailingtoswitchoffhisphone.

SowhenamobilerangoutforthethirdtimeduringhisperformanceasHector,

ateacher,inAlanBennett,sTheHistoryBoysattheBroadhurstTheatreinNewYork,

hespokeangrily：〃Iamnotgoingtocompetewiththeseelectronicdevices”.

Griffiths'actionsledadebateintheUKtheatreworldoverwhetherphonesshould

beforbiddenbylawfromBritishtheatres,too.Actorsarealreadyaskingthe

governmenttolegalise（使合法化）theuseofelectronicscreening（屏蔽）devices

toblockmobilephonesignalsfromtheatres.

Technologycompaniesmarket，zblocking，zdevicesthatsendoutahigh-powered

signalonthesamefrequency（频率）asamobilephone,occupyingalltheavailable

spectrums（频谱）.

Buttheseareforbiddeninmanycountriesbecausetheymightpreventemergency

callsfrombeingmade.

RosemarySquire,presidentoftheSocietyofWestEndTheatreandco-founder

oftheAmbassadorTheatreGroup,whichoperates12WestEndtheatres,said,“Phones

areoneofthebiggestoperationalproblemstheatresface.Weshouldlookfor

equipmentthatcouldblockphonesormakeaLondon-widetheatrerule.〃

NickAllott,themanagingdirectorofSirCameronMackintosh，stheatregroup,

said,〃Wewouldallwelcomesomewaysofpreventingringingphones,butdoctorsand

emergencyworkersneedtobepagedinatheatreandwemustn，tpreventthat.”

12.Thefirsttwoparagraphsarewrittento.

A.telluswhyGriffithswasangry

B.blameGriffithsforhisbadbehavior

C.introducethetopicthepassagewilltalkabout

D.adviseustoturnoffthemobilephonesinpublicplaces

13.Accordingtothepassage,〃blocking〃devices.

A.havethesamefunctionsasmobilephones

B.preventthemobilephonesbeingusedproperly

C.causethebiggestproblemtheatreshavetoface

D.helpmakeemergencycalls

14.Theunderlined\vord〃paged〃inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.

A.preventedB.protectedC.forbiddenD.called

15.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?

A.Theopinionsthepublichaveabouttheproblem.

B.Thewaystosolvetheproblemthepublicplacesface.

C.Griffiths，nextperformanceintheatres.

D.Thedamagemobilephonesresultin.

【答案】

1试题分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了手机在剧院的使用，是否使用阻

塞”设备阻止手机的正确使用.

12.C.推理判断题.根据第二段：Iamnotgoingtocompetewiththeseelectronicdevices可知文章是为了引

出主题手机在剧院的使用；故选C.

13.B.细节理解题.根据第四段：Technologycompaniesmarket，zblocking，zdevicesthat

sendoutahigh-poweredsignalonthesamefrequency（频率）asamobilephone,

occupyingalltheavailablespectrums可知阻塞”设备阻止手机的正确使用;故选B.

14.1）.词义猜测题.根据最后一段：butdoctorsandemergencyworkersneedtobepaged

inatheatreandwemustn'tpreventthat但医生和急救人员需要分页在剧院，我们不

能避免的；可知呼叫；故选D.

15.A.推理判断题.文章主要讲了手机在剧院的使用，是否使用阻塞〃设备阻止手机的正确

使用，由此可见接下来应该是公众的看法；故选A.

E.阅读填空

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whatisthedifferencebetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople?16Readthe

followinglistofthingsthatHAPPYpeopledodifferentlyfromUNHAPPYpeopleand

youwillknow.

Well,Icantellyouforsurethatthosepeoplewhoarereallyhappy,FEARless

andLOVEalotmore.Theyseeeachmoment,eachchallenge,eachpersonasan

opportunitytodiscovermoreaboutthemselvesandtheworldaroundthem.17

Happypeopleunderstandthatyoucan,treallychangeasituationbyresisting

（反抗）it.Buttheycanfeelbetterbyunderstandingthattheremightbeareason

foritsexistence（存在）.18Butrather,theyaskthemselvesquestionslike:

WhatcanIlearnfromthis?HowcanImakethisbetter?Theyalwaysseemtobe

pleasantandhopefulnomatterwhathappenstothem.

Theydothethingstheydobecauseofthemeaningitbringsintotheirlives

andbecausetheygetasenseofpurposebydoingso.

19Theycaremoreaboutlivingalifefullofmeaningratherthan,what

inourmodernsocietywewouldcall,livingasuccessfullife.Thefacthereisthat

mostofthetimetheygetboth,successandmeaning,justbecausetheychooseto

focusondoingthethingstheylovethemost.

20Theymakesurethattheiractionsbringmeaningandhappinessin

thelivesofmany.Theylookforwaystogiveandtosharethebestofthemselves

withtheworldandtomakeotherpeoplehappy.

A.Theyhaveanideallivingandabalancedlife.

B.Whatarethethingsthatthesepeopledodifferently?

C.Theyarekindtothemselvesandothersandtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.

D.Thethingshappypeopledoarenotforthemselves,butforthegoodofothers.

E.Theyarereadytoembracewhateverliesinfrontofthem.

F.Theyunderstandthat“Doingwhatyouloveisthemostimportantforlivinga

fulllife”.

G.Whensomethingunpleasanthappenstothem,theydon,ttrytofightit,knowing

thatthiswillmakethesituationevenworse.

【答案】

【文章大意】快乐的人和不快乐的人之间的区别是什么？快乐的人和不快乐的人做的事情有什么区别？

16.由前一句的疑问及后面的youwillknow可知,此处应该是接着的另一个问题。

n.Eo本段是关于对外界事情快乐的人热爱多余恐惧，因此不管面对他们的是什么，他们都积极地面对。

18.Go快乐的人知道外在环境不一定会因为反抗就发生改变，因此当不愉快的事情发生时，他们不是与之

抗争。

19.Fo快乐的人儆事情不是为了野心，钱或我们所谓的成功，而是因为自己真正的爱好，因此做自己真正

喜欢的才是生活的意义所在。

20.Do快乐的人不自私，因为他们做的事情是为了他人而不是自己。

H.完形填空（每个1分，共20分）

AdamWestisknownasBatmantomanypeopleintheUnitedStates,whoplayed

theroleintheBatmantelevisionseriesinthe1960s.AdamWestsaysthatafter

theshowwas1,hehadadifficulttimebeinglessfamousthanheoncewas.But

thatperiodlastedjustashorttime2hewentonwithanotherjob.

〃It'sa（n）3ofnotreallyexaminingit.Justgoingalongputtingonefoot

4_theotherandnotthinkingtoomuchaboutit.And,whenwork5,thinkabout

thework.It'sno6thing.It'seasy.Ifyouarelostinthepast,thereis_7

togobutdown.”

BurtWardplayedBatman'syounghelperRobininthetelevisionseries.LikeAdam

West,BurtWard8oftenatfanconventions.Manypeoplepaytoseetheirchildhood

9,andarehappytohavetheirpicturetakenwiththem.

“Actually,thefameisthere-itjusttakesadifferent10.Somemaythink

ofourTVshowbeingour11time,butwhenImeetpeople,theyactjustas12

aswhenIwasduringBatmandays.So,it'snotthatthepeople13,butthatthe

perception（看法）isdifferent.Honestly,nothinghaschanged-Tmthesameperson

asIwasbefore.

Hesayshehasmadea14livingoverthepast45years.15heispaidfor

hiswork,thatisallthatmatters.Beingfamousdoesnotpayforfood,housingand

othercosts,but16does.

Ifpeoplecan17thatthisisjustpartofthejob-allthepublicity,all

thepress,allthecompliments,theycou1d18keepacoolmindandnotletitgo

totheirheads.Iftheylookatitaspartoftheirpersonalityand19peopleto

bowtothemeverywheretheygo,that,snotgoingtohappen!TheearlyChristian

philosopherSt.Augustinesaid,“Thedesirefor_20tempts（诱惑）evennobleminds,

butIwouldratherhavetruththanmoneyorfame.〃

1.A.delayedB.cancelledC.continuedD.denied

2.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since

3.A.businessB.troubleC.matterD.event

4.A.infrontofB.ontopofC・awayfromD.nextto

5.A.comesaroundB.comesacrossC.comesapartD.comesalong

6.A.smallB.littlec.bigD.large

7.A.somewhereB.nowhereC.everywhereD.anywhere

8.A.behavesB.speaksC.playsD.appears

9.A.memoriesB.heroesC.seriesD.experiences

10.A.effectB.stepC.chanceD.form

11.A.importantB.peakC.happyD.easy

12.A.excitedlyB.nervouslyC.calmlyD.madly

13.A.changeB.stayC.remainD.move

14.A.bareB.poorC.goodI）,simple

15.A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.AsfarasD.Aswellas

16.A.moneyB.lifeC.playD.work

17.A.understandB.conveyC.appreciateD.express

18.A.absolutelyB.hardlyC.possiblyD.narrowly

19.A.warnB.remindC.expectD.require

20.A.workB.powerC.moneyD.fame.

【答案】

【试题分析】本文为人物故事类记叙人；文章介绍了蝙蝠侠的扮演者Ad3mWest因为蝙蝠侠的语色给他带

来了巨大的名誉，但在这部电视停播后，他度过了一段不容易的生活。不久之后，他有了一份新的工作.回

前包己的路，他总结出，名誉真的篁不了什么，踏实地工作才会有幸福的生活。

1.B.考查语境推断.delay推迟，cancel取消，continue继续，deny否认；后一句说他

找了一份其它的工作，说明他扮演的电视剧蝙蝠侠应该不播了.故选B.

2.A.考查句型结构.before后接从句，表示“在他找到另一份工作前"那样的一段时持续

不久.故选A.

3.C.考查名词辨析.business生意；trouble麻烦；matter取决于…的问题，如amatter

oftime取决于时间；event事件；由下文"notthinkingtoomuchaboutit没有太多的

思考”可知作者在分析问题；本题作者表示“问题是没有真正地去剖析研究故选C.

4.A.考查句意理解.putonefootinfrontofanother路要•一步步地走.故选A.

5.D.考查句意理解.comearound苏醒，comeacross偶遇，comeapart破碎，comealong

到来；句意表达的是工作时我们只要考虑工作，别想太多.故选D.

6.C.考查句意理解.句意表达的是没什么大不了的，做好工作不是难事.故选C.

7.B.考查句意理解.gonowhere表示“一事无成；毫无进展”；句意表达的是如果你迷失

在过去，那么你将一事无成.故选B.

8.D.考查句意理解.behave表现，speak说话，play玩，appear出现；句意表达的是

BurtWard经常出席影迷会.故选D.

9.B.考查句意推断.很多人来见他们孩子时代的"her。（偶像）〃.故选B.

10.D.考查句意推断.effect影响，step步骤，chance机会，form形式；名誉还在那里，

只不过换了一种形式.故选D.

11.B.考查句意理解.句中peaktime顶峰时候，表示人生最辉煌的时刻.故选B.

12.A.考查句意理解.excitedly激动地，nervously紧张地，calmly平静地，madly疯狂

地；人们看到他时，仍然很激动.故选A.

13.A.考查语境暗示.后一句中出现了"nothinghaschanged什么都没有变”，可知，不

是人们变了，只是看法不同了而已.故选A.

14.C.考查句意理解.bare光的，poor贫穷的，good好的，simple简单的；句意表达的

是他生活得不错.故选C.

15.B.考查短语理解.上文分析虽然他似乎不再那么出名，他生活得不错；所以得出的结

论是"只有工作得到报酬，这才是重要的“；aslongas只要，连接条件状语从句.故选B.

16.D.考查语境推断.文章一直在说工作最重要.本句表达的是：名声不当钱用，但是工

作可以.故选D.

17.A.考查句意理解.understand理解，convey传达，appreciate欣赏，express表达；

句意表达的是如果人们能理解名声也是工作的一部分.故选A.

18.C.考查句意理解.absolutely绝对地，hardly几乎不，possibly可能地，narrowly

狭窄地；句意表达的是只要人们理解了名声只是工作的部分，他们就完全可能保持一颗平常

心了.故选C.

19.C.考查矩语搭配.expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事.句子表达的意思是：如果他们把名声看成是自

己个性的一部分并且期待着无论到哪里都受到尊重，这样的事件不会发生.故选C.

20.D.考查语境理解.文章讲述的是作者对名誉的看法，名誉具有一定的诱惑力，但在作者看来，真理比

加^名誉更重要.故选D.

III.语法填空(10分)

Youarenevertoooldtotrytomakeyourdreamscometrue.

Thiscouldbe1.____(Mary)motto-theexpressionthatbestcapturesher

spirit.Mary2.(do)alotduringthepast91years.Formuchofthattime,she

wantedtofly,butneverhadthechance-untilnow.Sherecentlyachievedherlife­

longdream.

Marymaylooklike3.____averagegrandmother.Butsheisnot.Maryjustlearned

howtoflyanairplane,adreamshehashad4.shewasalittlegirl.

5.(grow)up,shewasinspiredbytwoAmericanpilots:CharlesLindbergh

andAmeliaEarhart.Theybecameher6.____(inspire).Lindberghmadethesolononstop

flightacrosstheAtlanticOceanin1927.Fiveyearslater,Earhartbecamethefirst

woman7.____(make)theflight.

ButMarycouldnotfindtimetomakeherdreamcometrue.Atage34,shewasjust

toobusytothinkaboutflyingaplane.Lessonswerecostly.Everythingseemedtobe

working8.Mary.Soherdreamhadtowait.

Then,atage91,herwish9.____(final)cametrue.

Thenewpilotsaysitisnevertoolatetospreadyour10.____(wing)andtry

somethingnew.

【答案】

1.Mary's根据语境用Mary的所有格形式，作定语。

2.hasdone根据语境用现在完成时态。

3.an根据语境填不定冠词，average