山东省枣庄市中考英语一轮复习题型加练四语法填空

目录

参考答案................................................................7

参考答案...............................................................17

中考英语试卷...........................................................31

听力部分（略）.........................................................31

笔试部分...............................................................31

I.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）.........................................31

V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）.......................................32

B...........................................................................................................................................33

A.feltafraidandranawayfromthemirror.......................................................................33

B.triedtofightwiththeonesinthemirror........................................................................33

C.didn'tfindanyredmarksontheirbodies......................................................................34

D.triedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies..................................................................34

C...........................................................................................................................................34

D...........................................................................................................................................34

A.77......................................................................................................................................35

第二部分（共55分）......................................................35

VI.补全对话（共10小题，计10分）........................................37

X.书面表达（共1题，计15分）..............................................38

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;........................................38

3.文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;........................38

4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。）....................38

题型加练四语法填空

(-)

Mostofushaveprobablybeenangrywithourfriends,parents,orteachers.Perhapsthey

1.(say)somethingyoudidn，tlikeoryoufeltthey2.(be)unfair,

sometimes,people3.(stay)angryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.Time4.

(go)by,andgoodfriendshripsmay5.(lose).

Whenweareangry,however,weareusually6.(affect).Perhapswehaveseen

youngchildren7.(play)together.Sometimesthey8.,(have)

disagreementsanddecidenot9.(talk)toeachother.However,thisusuallydoes

notlastforlong.Thisisanimportantlessonforus,wecansolveaproblemby10.

(learn)toforget.

(二)

(2019•原仓U)Ithinkitisimportant1.childrentolearnhowtodochores

andhelptheirparentswithhousework.It'snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.

Toomanychildrendependontheirparentstoo2..They'realwaysaskingtheir

parents3.(do)everythingforthem.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren，s4.

(independent)andteachesthemhowtolookafter5.(they).Italsohelps

themtounderstand6.ideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeir

parents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartin7.(keep)itclean

andtidy.Our8.(neighbor)soncouldn，tlookafterhimselfduringhisfirstyear

inthecollege.Heoften9.(fall)illandhisgradesdropped.The

earlierkidslearntobeindependent,10.(good)itisfortheirfuture.

(三)

(2019•原仓U)Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimes1.(busy)onweekends

thanweekdaysbecausetheyhaveto2.(take)somanyafter-schoolclasses.However,

thisdoesn，tonlyhappeninChina.TheTaylorsare3.typicalAmericanfamily.

LifeforCathyTaylor,sthreechildrenisverybusy.Cathytakesoneofhertwoboysto

basketballpracticeandherdaughtertofootballtraining4.mostdaysafter

school.Thenshehastotakeherothersontopiano5.(lesson).Maybeshecould

cutoutafewoftheiractivities,butshebelievestheseactivitiesareimportantfor

her6(child)future.She7.(real)wantsthemto”be8.

(success).However,thetiredchildrendon,tgethomeuntilafter7：00p.m.Theyhave

aquickdinner,andthenit'stimreforhomework.

Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild，s9.(develop).Dr.

AliceGreensaysalltheseactivities10.(cause)alotofstressforchildren.

(四)

(20J9•原仓U)Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Theteacherspoke1.

quicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.ButIwasafraid2.(ask)

questionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.

ThenonedayIwatched3.EnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlove

withthis4.(excite)andfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,

too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacters5.(say),

theirbodylanguageandtheexpressi^onsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.I

alsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby6.______；__(listen)forjustthekeywords.My

pronunciationimprovedaswel1bylisteningtotheconversations7.English

movies.Idiscoveredthartlisteningtosomething8.(interest)is

thesecrettolanguagelearning.

NowI9.(real)enjoymyEnglishclass.1wanttolearnnewwordsandmore

grammarsothatIcanhavea10.(good)understandingofEnglishmovies.

(五)

(2019•原创)ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMid-AutumnFestivaland1.

(enjoy)mooncakesforcenturies.

Therearemanytraditionalfolk2.(story)aboutthisfestival.Chang'ewas

HouYi'sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishot3.theninesuns,agoddessgavehim

magicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplanned

4.(drink)itwithChang'e.However,abadmantriedtostealthemedicinewhen

HouYiwasnotathome.Chang，erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.Shebecame

verylightand5.(fly)uptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouther

name6.themooneverynight.Onenighthe7.(find)thatthemoonwas

sobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.He8.(quick)laidouther

favorritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedChang'ecouldcomeback!

Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionof9.(admire)themoonandsharing

themooncakeswith10.(they)families.

(六)

(2019•原仓U)EachdifferentpartofChinahas1.(it)ownspecialformsof

2.(tradition)art.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswere3.

(one)usedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,

skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooand

covered4.paper.Whenthelanternsarelit,they5.(slow)rise

intotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbols

of6.(happy)an,dgoodwishes.

Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.7.(common)picturesare

flowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.During8.Spring

Festival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck

andahappynewyear.

Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmal1buttheylookvery

real.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenor9.(history)story.Thesesmall

piecesofclayartshowthelove10.allChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.

(七)

(2019•原仓U)Didyouknowthatteawasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethat

teawasfirstdrunk1.(near)5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineseruler

calledShenNongwasthefirst2.(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong

3.(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfell4.

thewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetasted5.

brownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswas

.invented.

ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7th6.

(century).InEngland,teadidn，tappear7.around1660,butin8.(little)

than100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWestern

countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthe9.(popular)

ofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenow

knowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheones10.bestunderstand

thenatureoftea.

(八)

(2019•原仓II)Ourtownusedto1.(be)veryquiet.Butthesedayssomething

strangeishappeninginourtown.Wehearstrangenoises2.ourwindowsevery

night.Somepeoplethinkthatitcouldbe3.animal,andsomepeoplethinkit

mustbeteenagershavingfun.Thepolicemen4.(come)yesterdaybuttheyfound

nothing5.(usual).Theythoughtitmightbethewind.

Allthepeopleinourtown6.(be)feelinguneasy.Theremustbesomething

visitingthehomesinourneighborhood,butwedon，tknow7.itis.Wehopeit

willgoaway8.(quick),but19.(notthink)thatisgoingtohappen.

Itishavingfun10.(create)fearintheneighborhood.

(九)

(2019•预测)Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavereceivedallkindsofstrangecalls.

Mostofthemtookplacewhilethepeople1.(use)mobilephones.Ifyouarenot

carefulenough,you2.(fall)intoatelephonefraud(欺诈)andevenloseyourlife.

Whatisatelephonefraud?It3.(be)akindoffraudconductedoverthephone.

Thecheatersmanage4.(communicate)withyouonthephone.Thentheyadviseyou

tobuysomethingcheaporaskyousomethingaboutyourpersonalinformation.Whenyou

meetsuchacase,perhapsyou5.(face)afraud.

Generallyspeaking,therearersometypicalwaysoffraudsuchaspretendingtobe

yourfamilies,friendsandotherfamiliarpeopleinordertogetyourinformation;asking

youtotransfersomemoneytogetaprizeoradvisingyoutobuysomethingcheaponline.

Somecheatersmayevenforceyoutoofferthemsomemoneytoavoid6.(be)hurt.

Over1546millionpeople7.(fall)intotelephonefraudsinthelastthree

years.

Thenumberisincreasing.Itisreportedthatabout438millionpeople8.

(meet)telephonefraudslastyear.Andthreeuniversitystudents9.(kill)

inthefraud.

Inmostcases,wecanrecognizethefraudifwepayattendtoit.Andifyoufall

intosuchafraud,you10.(keep)calmandcal1thepolicetoaskforhelpatonce.

Usuallythetraps(陷阱)areleftforthegreedy(贪婪的)cat.Ifyoudon'tlongfor

thecheapthingsandthinktwicebeforeyouact,suchcaseswon'thappentoyou!

参考答案

㈠

1.said2.were3.canstay4.goes5.belost

6.affected7.playing8.have9.totalk

10.learning

(-)

1.for2.much3.todo4.independence

5.themselves6.the7.keeping8.neighbor,s

9.fell10.thebetter

(三)

1.busier2.take3.a4.on5.lessons

6.children's7.really8.successful

9.development10.cancause

（四）

1.so2.toask3.an4.exciting5.said

6.listening7.in8.interesting9.really

10.better

㈤

1.enjoying2.stories3.down4.todrink

5.flew6.to7.found8.quickly9.admiring

10.their

（六）

1.its2.traditional3.first4.with5.slowly

6.happiness7.Themostcommon8.the

9.historical10.that/which

（七）

1.nearly2.todiscover3.wasboiling4.into5.the

6.centuries7.until8.less9.popularity10.who

（八）

1.be2.outside3.an4.came5.unusual6.are7.what8.quickly9.don，tthink

10.creating

（九）

1.wereusing2.willfall3.is4.tocommunicate

5.arefacing6.being7.havefallen8.met

9.「werekilled10.should/mustkeep

题型加练五阅读理解七选五

（-）

1.Sometimesyoucanfindajobeasily,bywalkingintoalocalstoreand

lookingatitsnoticeboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareasforpeopletoputsmal1signs

tellingtheservicesthattheyneedortheycanprovide.2.

AnotherpopulartoolforfindingajobistheInternet.Forexample,peoplearound

theworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuythings,meetpeopleorfindajob.3.

Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughauniversity.4.Manycollege

studentslikethiswaybetter.

Attimes,someexperts（专、也人士）canalsohelppeoplefindajob.SusanMillerhas

herownbusinesscalledCaliforniaJobServicesinLosAngeles.Shesaysherbusiness

helpspeoplefindajobbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrongpoints,aimsand

interests.5.Sowithherhelp,manypeoplehavesucceededinfindingagoodjob.

A.Itissaidthatthewebsitecanreceivetwomillionnewjobseachmonth.

B.Lookingafterchildrenorcleaninghousescangetwel1paid.

C.Suchservicesincludelookingafterchildrenorcleaninghouses.

D.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexascangotothejobcentertogethelp.

E.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodstohelpthemfindtherightjob.

F.Peoplecanfindjobsinmanyways.

G.Peoplecanfindjobswithdifficulty.

（二）

（2015•山东枣庄中考）"Haveyoufinishedyourlesson,George?”saidMr.

Prenticetohisson,whohadlaidasidehisbookandwasbusymakingalargepaperkite.

“No,father,“repliedGeorge,hangingdownhishead.

“L”

uBecauseitissodifficult,father.I'msurethatIshallneverlearnit.

2.Mymemoryissobad.”

“IfIweretopromiseyouaholidayonthethirtiethofthemonthafternext,do

youthinkyouwou1dforgetthedate?”

“3.”

^Youaregoodatskating,andflyingyourkite,andplayingfootball,aren*tyou?”

“Yes,father.w

“Andyoucannotlearnyourlesson!Mydearboy,youarelyingtoyourself.

4.”

“ButhaveInottried,father?”Georgeaskedagain.

"5.Come,forthisafternoonlayasidethatkiteyouaremaking,andgive

anotherefforttogetyourlessonready.Beserious,andyouwillsoonlearnit.”

A.No,I*mprettysurethatIshouldnot.

B.Youcanlearnaswellasanyone,ifyouwilltry.

C.Itiseasy.

D.Well,tryagain.

E.Besides（而且），IcouldnotrememberitafterIhadlearnedit.

F.Ifyoudon'tpaymoreattentiontoyourlessonsyouwillneverbefitforanything.

G.Whynot,myson?

（三）

（2018•江西高安期中）Mostpeoplehaveambitions（雄心）.1.Astudent's

ambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.2.

Abusinessman'sambitionisusuallytomakealotofmoney.

Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however,somepeoplejustwanttobe

goodpeople,haveafamilyorhelpothers.

Ben'sambitionistobeasportswriter.3.Helikesmostsports,and

swimmingandfootballarehisfavorites.4.Sheisveryseriousaboutitand

practiceseverydaywithherbestfriendLily.Itisveryimportanttoher.

Hairy'sambitionchangeseveryday!Onedayhewantstobeanastronaut.Thenext

dayhewantstobeapopsinger.5.Hismotherwouldbehappyifhisambition

wastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!

What'syourambition?

A.Hewritessportsreportsforhisclassnewspaper.

B.Trudy，sambitionistobeaconcertpianist.

C.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeorwanttohave.

D.Butothersdon'thaveanyambitions.

E.Anathlete，sambitioncouldbetowinanimportantcompetition.

F.Thenextdayhewantstodrivearacingcar.

G.Helovessingingverymuch.

（四）

（2019•预测）Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.1.However,manyChinesedo

notsleepwell,andmanydonotpayenoughattentiontosleep.

Accordingtotheindex（指数），nearlyaquarterofChinesepeopledon，tsleepwell.

2.and15percentpeoplehavetroublefallingasleep.

YeJingying,asleepexpertatBeijingTongrenHospital,says,“Ifpeopleoften

wakeupduringthenight,oralwaysfeelweakandtiredintheday,theyshouldpay

attentiontotheirsleeppattern（模式）.”

3.Thereportsaidthatthisisoneofthemainreasonsforbadsleep.Other

reasonsincludestressandbadmoods.

4.Aboveall,getenoughsleep.Seventoninehoursofsleepeverynight

isperfectforanadult,andeighttoninehoursisbestforateenager.

Havinggoodsleephabitsisimportant.Thereportsuggestedthatpeopleneedtokeep

awayfromdigitaldevices（数码产品）foratleastanhourbeforesleep.5.

Othersuggestionsinclude:trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,

evenonweekendsandduringholidays,anddothesamerelaxingthingsbeforebedeach

night,likelisteningtosoftmusic.

A.Manypeopleplaywiththeircellphonesoripadsbeforesleeping.

B.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.

C.Howtosleepwell?

D.Thelightskeeptheirbrainsexcitedforalongwhile.

E.Halfsaidthattheyfeeltiredaftergettingup.

F.Theyfeeltiredaftergettingup.

G.Doyousleepwell?

㈤

（2018•福建莆田仙游月考改编）Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsold.Hesometimes

complainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged.

Heoftensaysthatfamiliesaren'tthefamiliestheyusedtobe.1.If

husbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeirmarriage,theywillnolongerstaytogether.

Andmothersusedtostayathometotakecareoftheirchildren,butnowtheyarebusy

working.Theyhavenotimetolookafterchildrenathome.2.Weused

towalkfivemilestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Butnowchildrendon't.Andin

school,childrendon'tthinkmoreasweusedto.Inmathclass,forexample,weusedto

add,subtract,multiplyanddivide（力口、减、乘、除）usingourheads.3.Inthe

past,wedidn'thavecomputers.4.Mymotherusedtospentalldaycookingin

thekitchen.Butnowfewpeopleeathome-cookedfood.Andpeopleseldomtalktoeachother.

Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink...5.

A.Butnowmoststudentsusecalculators（计算器）.Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.

B.Alotoffamilieshavebrokenup（破裂）.

C.Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn,tanymore.

D.What'smore,moreandmorepeopledrive.

E.Weevenhadnolights.

F.Nowweliveamoreconvenientlife.

G.Heusedtobeveryshort.

（六）

（2018•湖北孝感云梦月考）Yearsago,UncleJeffhadjustgotaletterfromJemimas

fatherinvitinghimtoattendabirthdayparty.Herepliedtohisbrotherimmediately,

withtheansweryes.Thenhegotreadyforthelongcardrive.1.

Now,UncleJeffwasdrivingthenewpinkPorsche,（保时捷）thathehadboughtafew

daysago.2.So,eventhoughhedidnothavemuchmoneyheboughtthePorsche

anyway.

UncleJeffdidnotseeanypolicemenoranyspeedcameras,sohethoughtitwasokay

todriveasfastashewantedto.SoonJeffheardsirens（汽笛）inthedistance,thenhe

sawpolicecars.3.

4.Oneofthepolicemensaid,“Itisagainstthela,wtodriveoverthe

speedlimit,we'renowgoingtogiveyouaspeedingticketof£1,500.“liewasshocked

bythis.£40,000wasthepricehepaidforthepinkPorsche.Heonlyhad£1,530inhis

savingsaccount.

WhenhearrivedatJemima'shouse,hesaidtoJemima'smother,"5.

NowIonlyhave£30.v

UncleJeffstillgotintotroublealotafterthat,buthewasalittlebitmore

carefulwithhismoney.

A.Hedecidedtopullovertotheedge.

B.Hecouldn,tseethatthepolicehadstartedtocomeupandtrailhim.

C.Ineedtoborrowsomemoneyfromyou.

D.AccordingtotheGPS,itwouldtakehimexactlyfourhoursandthirty-nineminutes.

E.Thepolicegotout,oftheircarsquicklyandwalkedovertoJeff.

F・Andmorethanhelovedparties,UncleJefflovedhisnieceandnephewverymuch.

G.Asyouknow,UncleJeffisnotverywiseabouthismoney.

（七）

（2018•江西上饶广丰月考）Dosomecolorsmakeyoufeelcalmwhileothersgiveyou

energy?Scientistshavestudiedtheconnectionbetweencolorsandmoods（心情）foralong

time.1.________

Warm,brightcolorssuchasyellowandredarepositivecolors.2.

Coolcolorssuchasblue,purple,andgreenarerelaxingcolors.Theyhelppeople

experiencecalmfeelings.

Manypurblicplacesaredecorated（装饰.）withcertaincolorsinordertocreate

certainmoods.Orangemakespeoplefeelhungry.3.

Peopleusecolorsintheirhomestocreatemoodsaswell.4.Ithelpsyou

rest,soitisaverygoodcolorforabedroom.

5.Sometypesofbluemakepeoplefeelsad.Redcanmakepeoplefeelangry.

Whatisyourmoodrightnow?Nowlookatthecolorofthewallsroundyou.Doesit

matchyourmood?

A.Theycangivepeopleapleasantfeeling.

B.Colorscancreatebadmoods,too.

C.Whichcolordoyoulikebest?

D.Blueisapeacefulcolor.

E.Manybelievethatcolorscaninfluenceourmoods.

F.Somepeopledidn'tlikeblack.

G.Somanyrestaurantsarepaintedinthiscolor.

（八）

1.Thisisbecausesomepeopleowncertainqualities,whichothersdon't

have.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesatleast.

Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceedyoumustbe

optimistic（乐观）.Ifyoudonotexpecttowin,.youwillnottryashardasthosewhodo

expecttowin.2.Ifyoudonothaveapurpose,youwillnotdoyourbesttowork

hardandmakesurethateverydetailyouhavedoneisright.

3.asitwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccess.

Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksabout

peoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYang,whohaveachievedamazingsuccessintheirareas

ofbusiness.

Practicingisequallyimportantifyouwanttosucceedbecausepracticemakesperfect.

4.andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidence

begintoglow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeother

peoplebelieveinyouaswell.5.what'smore,yourbosswillgiveyoumore

importantthingstodo.Finallyifyousucceed,youcanlookpeopleintheeyeandsmile

confidently.

Successisyoursforthetaking!Cheers!

A.Readingisanotherthingtosuccess,

B.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.

C.Secondly,youneedtoknowhowpeoplesetupbusiness.

D.Yourworkmateswillbehappytoworkwithyou,

E.Youhavetopracticeasoftenasother,peopledo.

F.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeandareasonfordoingsomething.

G.Practiceeverydayatanycareeryouarein.

（九）

（2018•河南信阳月考改编）Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.As

astudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.1.Andithelpsyou

understandimportantknowledge.Luckily,there，reseveralthingsyoucandotomake

homeworklessdifficult.

2.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don，tbeafraid

toaskquestionsaboutit.Understandwhyyoushoulddoyourhomework.

3.Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Thestudentscanstudythere.It'smore

interestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,the

lessyou，11havetodothatnightathome.

4.Itisdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreaks

whiledoingyourhomework.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformost

pe.ople.

5.Ifyoudon，tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyou

haveleft.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworkplan,especiallywhenyouwant