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2024届陕西省延安市名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、一Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.一Idon'tthinkit.Maybehe'scaughtabitofacold.A.worksB.mattersC.caresD.minds2、Youaresuretofailtheexam________youstudyhard.A.if B.unless C.since D.that3、Chinais________countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest4、______Lucy______youcangototheparty.Oneofyouhastostayathometolookafteryourgrandma.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Notonly;butalso D.Both;and5、----He’sneverbeentoFrance,whichiswellworthavisit,______?----______.Heisworkinghardtohaveenoughmoneyforthetrip.A.hashe;NoB.ishe;YesC.hashe;YesD.hasn’the;No6、Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.A.aneighteen-year-old B.aneighteen-years-old C.aneightyearsold7、Youaresupposedtobemorecarefultomakefewerwhileyouarewriting.A.troubleB.matterC.mistakesD.problems8、---Nowadays,manypeoplearegettingusedtopostingphotosofthemselvesortheirdailylivesonFacebookorWeChat---______.A.It’stheirpleasure B.ButIdon’tthinkit’ssafeC.OK.Iwilltakeyouradvice D.Letmehavealookatthem9、Imycousinssince2016.Imissthemverymuch.A.don'tsee B.didn'tsee C.won'tsee D.haven'tseen10、Ienjoythepartyverymuch,butI________gohome.It'stoodark.A.haveto B.may C.mustn't D.can'tⅡ.完形填空11、KateisfromEngland.Sheisfourteen.Nowshe1inChina.SheisinChaoYangMiddleSchoolinBeijing.Shegetsupatsix.Thenshehasa2andhasbreakfastatseveno’clock.Afterthat,shegoestoschoolbybus.She3fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Atschool,she4Chinese,math,historyandsoon.Shestudiesvery5.Shegoeshomeat5:30.After6,shedoeshomework.Shegoestobedatnine.7,SaturdaysandSundays,sheusuallygetsup8andshedoesn'tdoanyhomework.Sheusuallyplays9herfriends.Sometimesshe10TVwithherparents.Sheisalovelygirl.1.A.lives B.meets C.moves2.A.party B.book C.wash3.A.starts B.has C.finishes4.A.takes B.studies C.does5.A.well B.nice C.good6.A.breakfast B.dinner C.lunch7.A.On B.From C.At8.A.early B.quickly C.late9.A.with B.from C.and10.A.sees B.watches C.looksⅢ.语法填空12、V.阅读填空,在空白处填入适当的内容(填写1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyousometimesfeelsadorworried?Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmayturnonsomeicecreamtoeateven1.you’realreadyfull.Itmeansthatyouareexperiencingemotional(情绪化的)eating.Emotionaleatingmeansthatweare2.(use)thefoodtomakeyourself3.(feel)better.Infact,itusuallymakesyoufeelmuch4.(bad)becauseyoucan’tsolveyourproblems,butyou’llfeelsorryforovereating.Areyouanemotionaleater?Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.5.youranswersare“Yes”,youwillbeanemotionaleater.Doyoueatmorewhenyou’renot6.(success)?Doyoueattofeelbetterwhenyou’resad,boredorworried?Doesfoodmakeyoufeelsafe?Doyoufeelthatfoodis7.afriendofyou?Somescientists8.(study)thesurveyfortwomonths.Theyhavefoundthat9.(eat)emotionallyisbadforourhealth.Inordertostopemotionaleating,weshouldfindotherwaysabouthow10.(encourage)ourselveswhenwefeeldown.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Hewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinasmallboatontheseaandhehadgoneeighty—fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowsalao,andorderedtheboytojoinanotherboat,whichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboatempty.Thesaillookedliketheflagoffailure(失败)forever.Theoldmanwasthinwithdeepwrinkles(皱纹)inthebackofhisneck.Hisfacewasterriblybrownbecauseofthestrongsunlightontheseaeverydayandhishandshadthedeepscars(伤疤)fromdealingwithheavyfishonthelines.Butnoneofthesescarswerefresh.Everythingabouthimwasoldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolorastheseaandwerecheerful.“Santiago,”theboysaidtohimastheyclimbedthebankfromthesea.“Icouldgowithyouagain.We’vemadesomemoney.”Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.“No,”theoldmansaid.“You’rewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.”“Butrememberhowyouwenteighty—fourdayswithoutfishandthenwecaughtbigoneseverydayforthreeweeks.”“Iremember,”theoldmansaid.“Itwaspapawhomademeleave.IamaboyandImustfollowhim.”“Iknow,”theoldmansaid.“Itisquitenormal(正常的).”“Hehasn’tmuchfaith(信心).”“No,”theoldmansaid.“Butwehave.Haven’twe?”“Yes,”theboysaid.“CanIofferyouabeer?”“Whynot?”theoldmansaid“Betweenfishermen.”1.Theunderlinedword“salao”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans________.A.lonely B.unlucky C.dishonest D.stubborn(固执的)2.Theoldmanrefusedtheboytogofishingwithhimagainbecause____.A.hewantedtofishbyhimself B.hecouldreallyunderstandtheboy’sparentsC.theboyaskedforsomemoney D.theboyhadalreadylearnthowtofish3.Fromthestorywecanknowthat__________.A.theboywasworriedabouttheoldman’shealthB.theboy’sparentsbelievedintheoldmanC.everyonelaughedattheoldman’sbadluckD.theoldmanwasalwaysfullofhopB14、Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,haveyouthoughtaboutwheretolive?I’vebeenlivingandstudyinginCanadaforaboutninemonths.AsI’mstilltooyoungtorentanapartmentbymyself.IlivewithahomestayfamilyandIfeellikeI’mpartofit.ThefirsttimeIhadahomestaywasin2013.Duringthattime,IstayedinAjax,atowninCanada,foraweekandlivedwithahomestayfamily.Carltonliveswithhisnephewandhisniece-in-law.CarltondrovemetoaninternationalschooltolearnaboutCanadiancultureeverymorning,andhepickedmeupintheafternoons.Ourleisuretimewasintheevening.Themealshemadeformeweredeliciousandweusuallywatchedamovieafterdinner.Allexperiencesleftanunforgettableimpressiononme,evenifIdidn’tlivethereforalongtime.I’mnowlivingwithaHungarian(匈牙利)familywithanotherChineseboy.Therearetwofamilymembers---MrsPergerandherson,Robert.I’vealreadylivedhereforninemonthsandIhavebeendeeplymovedbymanythingsthey’vedone.Once,myroommatewentrunninganddidn’tcomebackforquitealongtime.MrsPergercalledhim,buthedidn’tanswerthephone.Shebegantoworryabouthim,andwasevenabouttocry.However,livingwithahomestayfamilyalsohasitsdisadvantages,especiallywhenlivingwithaforeignfamily.Thebiggestchallengeformehasbeenthetotallydifferentlifestyle,whichtookmealongtimetogetusedto.Livingwithahomestayfamilyhasgivenmealotofnewexperiences.Ithastaughtmehowtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople.Moreover,whendifferentlifestylesandculturesmeettogether,Ihaveseenthatthespark(火花)theymakearespectacular(壮观的).1.HowmanypeoplearethereatCarlton’sbeforethewriterliveswiththem?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Thewriterhasn’tgotusedtothedifferentlifestyleyet.B.ThewriterhasbeendeeplymovedbywhatthePergershavedone.C.ThewriterhasbeenlivingwithaCanadianfamilyforninemonths.D.Thewriterchoseahomestayfamilyforhecouldn’taffordtheapartmentrent.3.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecharacterofMrsPergerproperly?A.Carefulandcaring.B.Outgoingandbrave.C.Strictandchallenging.D.Outgoingandhumorous.4.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.LifeabouttheCanadianhomestayfamiliesB.DisadvantagesoflivingwithahomestayfamilyC.ExperiencesoflivingwithforeignhomestayfamiliesD.SuggestionsforthosewhowanttolivewithhomestayfamiliesC15、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。FriendsaroundthewordThesunshinesonnewfriendsinnewplaces.Someoftheplacesaresimilartotheplaceswhereyouliveandsomearenot.Butallofthesefriendslovetosingandplay.AFriendinKoreaHi,I’mChang—Yong,andI’m15yearold.MyfamilylivesinanapartmentinSeoul,thecapitalofSouthKorea.Thespringhereiswarmandbeautiful.Onspecialdays,IdressinasilkjacketcalledHanbok.AFriendinAustraliaHi,Johnismyname.I’manAboriginalAustralian,AborigineshavelivedinAustraliaformanyyears.Ilivewithourmotherinthecountry.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.It’scool.WeoftenwearT—shirts.AFriendinTanzaniaHello,mynameisManka,andIliveinTanzania.It’salwayshothere.Mostofusliveinwoodenhuts(小屋)withgrassroofs.Myfathertakescareofthecattle.Cattleareveryimportantforus.AFriendinCanadaHi,IamcalledKipanik.WeliveinnorthernCanada.neartheNorthPole.Itissnowyandcoldmostofthetimehere.SoIoftenwearaheavycoat.Myfamilyoftenusesadogsledtotravelthroughareascoveredwithsnow.1.Onspecialdays,Chang-Yongwears________.A.asilkjacket B.aT-shirtC.adress D.acoat2.Johnisfrom_________.A.Korea B.AustraliaC.Tanzania D.Canada3.MostofpeopleinTanzanialivein_________.A.apartment B.thecountryC.woodenhuts D.theNorthPole4.TheweatherinnorthernCanadais_________.A.warm B.hotC.cool D.coldD16、ItmaybethehappiestplaceonEarth,buttheMagicKingdomhasbecomealittlemorerestrictive(限制的)forthechildrenhopingtoenjoyDisney’sUSparksontheirown.BeginningonMarch23ofthisyear,anyoneundertheageof14mustgotherewithsomeoneover14.Ifaworkerwhoworksatthefrontgatesseesachildwholooksyoungerthan14withoutapersonwholooksolderthanthat,hewillhaveatalkwiththetourist.Ifheissurethetouristisunder14,hisparentswillbecontactedtopickthemup.Beforethis,Disneydidnothaveanyagerestrictions(限制)fortourists.ThenewrulewassetupafterDisneyconductedasurveyofitstouristsandcontactedvariouschildwelfareassociation(福利机构).Theyboththoughtitwasnecessarytohavetheagerequirement.TheAmericanRedCrosssuggestedthat14istheminimum(最小的)ageforbabysitters(保姆).Newsoftheagerestrictioncomesnearlyaweek.AchildonvacationwithhisfatherandmotherfellintoapoolanddiedatDisneylandPopCenturyResort(度假村).AnthoryJohnsonwasswimminginthehotelpoolwithagroupofchildrenincludinghislittlebrotherandacousinatabout9:30pmwhentheaccidenthappened.WitnessessaidtheteenwasplayinginthewateronSundayeveningwithoutfamilymembers.Acousinfoundhimunderwateraround9:10pmandtoldothersinthegroupwhopulledhimoutofwater.OrangeCountrySheriff’sofficialssaidafterAnthonywastakentonearbyhospital,hediedseveraldayslater.1.Howdoestheworkerknowthechildisunder14?A.Bycontactingwithhisparents.B.Byseeingifthechildcomesonhisown.C.Byseeingifthechildcomeswithhisparents.D.Bylookingatthechild’sappearanceandtalkingwithhim.2.WhatISN’Tthereasonforsettingupthenewrule?A.14istheminimumageforbabysitters.B.ChildrenliketoplayinDisney’sUSparkswiththeirparents.C.Touriststhinkit’snecessarytohavetheagerequirement.D.AchildonvacationwithhisparentsdiedinapoolatDisney’sPopCenturyResort.3.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thehappiestplaceforchildren.B.AnewruleofagerequirementaboutchildrenwhogotoDisneyland.C.AsurveyofagerequirementaboutchildrenwhogotoDisneyland.D.AchildwhofellintoapoolanddiedatDisneyland.E17、An“egg-laying”cliff(产蛋岩)inSouthwestChinahasattracted(吸引)alotofinterestonlinerecently.Thecliff,inSanduCounty,GuizhouProvince,hasmanyegg-shapedrockssittingonit.Mostrocksarethesizeofafootball,whilesmalleronesarestillhalfinsidethecliff,withonlypartsofthemstandingout.Accordingtothelocalgovernment,thecliffisinaplaceofinterestthathasbeenopentopublicsince2010.Itisabout100meterslongandfivemetershigh.Localpeoplesaidthatsome“eggs”falloffthecliffevery30years,“likeahenlayingeggs.”Atthebottomofthecliffliemanyrocksthatfelldowninthepast.Mostofthemareroundoregg-shapedwithadiameter(直径)ofupto50centimeters.Thegreenrocksarehard.“Inthepast,peoplethoughttherocksweresymbolsofgoodluckandtookthemhome,”saidthelocalpeople.Thelargestrockweighsabout300kg,withadiameterof60centimeters.It’scalled“thekingofeggs.”It’ssaidthatGuizhouwasoncealargeocean,andthattherockeggscouldhavebeenproducedbyanimalsfromtheocean.Butnobodyissureabouthowtheyareformed.1.The“egg-laying”cliffisfamousbecause______.A.therockeggsareverybeautifulB.itisnowintheseaC.itcanlay“eggs”every30yearsD.itiscolorfulandhard2.Thecliffhasbeenopentopublicasaplaceofinterestforabout______.A.5yearsB.8yearsC.30yearsD.50years3.Whichisrightaboutthe“eggs”?A.The“eggs”areblackandhard.B.Allthe“eggs”arealmostthesamesize.C.Most“eggs”weighover300kg.D.Many“eggs”areatthefootofthecliff.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thecliffisasbigasafootballfield.B.The“eggs”were“badluckeggs”.C.Theclifflaysmanyeggseveryyear.D.Thecliffwasintheoceaninancienttimes.F18、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasaterribleearthquake.Whentherescuers(救援者)reachedoneyoungwoman’shouse,theysawher____body.Shewaskneelinglikeapersonwhowasworshipping(拜神).Herbodywasleaningforward(前倾)____hertwohandsweresupportinganobject.Thefalling____hadbrokenherback.Thecoldbodytoldthemthatshehad_____Therescuersleftthishouseandwentontosearchthenextbuilding.Withasecondthought,theteamleaderwent____tothehouse.Again,hekneltdownandusedhishandtosearchthelittlespace____thedeadbody.Suddenly,hecried:“Achild!Thereisachild!”Thewholeteamworkedtogether.Carefully,theyremovedthepilesofruined(毁坏的)objectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasa____littleboywrappedinablanketunderhismother’sdeadbody.Obviously(明显地),whenthehousewasfalling,thewomanhadusedherbodyto____herson.Whenadoctoropenedtheblanketto____theboy,hesawacellphoneinside.Therewasa____onthescreenanditread:“Dearbaby,ifyoulive,alwaysrememberthatIloveyou.”1.A.aliveB.deadC.nice2.A.andB.soC.or3.A.horseB.hourC.house4.A.putawayB.takenawayC.passedaway5.A.backB.awayC.near6.A.intoB.underC.next7.A.3monthsoldB.3-months-oldC.3-month-old8.A.protectB.removeC.perform9.A.changeB.examineC.laugh10.A.lessonB.musicC.messageⅤ.书面表达19、越来越多的人使用智能手机(smart-phone),而身边的“低头族(phubbers)”也随处可见。请根据表格所给信息,以“Refusetobephubbers”为题写一篇短文。具体内容如下:好处看新闻,查资料,网购,聊天……现象1.吃饭时玩手机,不与家人交谈2.走路甚至骑车、开车时看手机3.睡觉前玩手机弊端1.影响和家人朋友的关系2.可能带来交通事故的危险3.对健康有害,不利于学习与工作观点1.事实上,面对面交流更加便利并胜于网上聊天2.手机对于现代生活确实有帮助且极为重要,但要正确使用3.做健康的使用者,不要成为低头族要求:1.词数100左右。题目与开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥。3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。参考词汇:面对面交流face-to-faceconversations正确使用makegooduseof方便的convenientRefusetobephubbersMoreandmorepeopleareusingsmart-phones.AndPhubberscanbeseenhereandthere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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