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2024届那曲市市级名校中考英语押题试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheboywhohelpedyoujustnow?—Sorry,Iknownothingabouthim.Weare______.A.friendsB.neighborsC.classmatesD.strangers2、Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughtomyself.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat3、AtfirstwedoubtedEric’sdiscovery.Lateritwasmadeafterhegavealotofexamples.A.believable B.enjoyable C.comfortable D.available4、AccordingtotheFrenchgovernment,themainbodyandtwobelltowersofNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)intime.A.issaved B.aresaved C.wassaved D.weresaved5、—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—Fantastic.______thechildren______theirfatherlikestoseeit.A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Notonly;butalso D.Neither;nor6、—Putwastebagintothedustbin,please.—It’snotwastebag.It’smyshoppingbag.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D./;the7、MybackhurtbadlyIwenttoseeadoctor.A.so B.or C.and D.but8、We______TVfromseventoninelastnight.A.werewatching B.will C.watched D.watch9、Notallthestudentswouldrather_______computergamesthan_______.A.play,study B.playing,studying C.toplay,tostudy D.playing,study10、—Dave,let'sstartourtrainingforthebasketballgame.—OK.We'lllosethegamewetryourbest.A.unless B.if C.until D.sinceⅡ.完形填空11、Doyoulikethelovelymonkeysinthestamps?TheyarethestampsfortheChineseyearofmonkey.ChinaPostfirst1themonkeystampin1980andnowitisalready2setofmonkeystamps.The1980monkeystamp3byHuangYongyu.Heisafamousartist4usedtobeagreatprofessorinCentralAcademyofFineArts.Althoughthe1980monkeystampcostonly8centswhenitwasfirstsold,thepricesoongotmuch5andyouwon’tgetoneuntilyoupayabout12,000yuan6itinthepostmarketnow.7amazing!The2016monkeystampwillbecome8valuablestampbecauseMasterHuangYongyuisalreadyin990s.Thistime,hedesignedtwopiecesofstamps.Inonepiece,wecanseeamalemonkey10apeach,whichrepresentslonglifeinChineseculture.Intheotherpiece,afemalemonkeyis11hertwobabymonkeys.Thefourmonkeysstandforahappyfamily12Chinesegovernmenthasopenedupthetwochildrenpolicythisyear.Withthe13oftheInternet,fewpeoplewillwritelettersandstampshavebecomelessuseful.However,quiteanumberofpeoplewouldstilllike14stampsbecausethey15tellusquitealotabouttraditionalChineseculture.1.A.sells B.hassold C.sold D.wasselling2.A.four B.thefour C.fourth D.thefourth3.A.designed B.haddesigned C.isdesigned D.wasdesigned4.A.who B.which C.why D.what5.A.high B.higher C.morehigh D.highest6.A.at B.on C.in D.for7.A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan8.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers9.A.he B.him C.his D.himself10.A.picked B.topick C.picking D.topicking11.A.lookinginto B.lookingfor C.lookingafter D.lookingover12.A.since B.when C.though D.unless13.A.develop B.developed C.developing D.development14.A.collect B.tocollect C.collecting D.tocollecting15.A.can B.should C.must D.needⅢ.语法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1.islifelong(终身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3.whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(书法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweentheEastandtheWestforover2000years.TheancientroadstartedfromChang’an(nowXi’an)andendedinEasternEuropeneartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea,itwasabout6500kilometerslongandwentacrossonefourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcentury,becauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramics(陶瓷)andironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.TheSilkroadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21stCenturyMarine(海洋的)SilkRoad.”WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember,2014,thedreamof“OneBeltOneRoad(一带一路)”iscomingtrue.1.Theunderlinedword“route”inparagraph1probablymeans_________.A.方式B.路线C.成就D.关系2.WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?A.Inthe19thcentury.B.Inthe18thcenturyC.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.3.HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?A.Itwasabout6500meterslong.B.Itwasabout5000kilometerslong.C.Itwasacrossonethirdoftheplanet.D.Itwentacrossonefourthoftheearth.4.WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?A.BecauseChinesesilkwastransportedtotheWestalongthisroad.B.BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.C.Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.D.Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.5.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthispassagethat________.A.theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderoute.B.manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentsofar.C.theSilkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofcommunicationconnectingtheEastandtheWest.D.theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentoflanguagesandculturesbetweentheEastandtheWest.B14、Inthe13thcentury,theItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneytillthe15thcentury.ButpeopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday!Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Еѵегуdау,реорlеthrоwаwауаbоut2,800tоnѕ(吨)оfрареrіnоurcity.Ittakesl7treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon't,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecan.choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.1.WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo__________.A.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaperB.learnedtomakepaperC.sawmanywonderfulthingsD.toldpeopleaboutit2.About__________tonsofpaperarethrownawayeverydayinourcity..A.1,700. B.2,000 C.2,800 D.48,0003.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?A.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.D.Togrowmoretrees.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ifwekeeponwastingpaper,wewillhavenopapertouse.B.TheChineseusedpapermoneymuchearlierthanthepeopleinwesterncountries.C.About48,000treescanbeusedtomake2,800tonsofpaper.D.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatitistoolateto5.Which
is
the
best
title(标题)
of
the
passage?A.Saving
paperB.The
history
of
paperC.Cotton
handkerchiefs
back
againD.Cai
Lun,
the
great
inventor.C15、Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthesecretlifeofthetastylobster(龙虾)?Inthesea,itisyellow,orange,grey,green,brownorevenblue.Cookingturnsitred.Lobstersarenocturnalcreatures(夜行物),soitisbesttohunt(捕捉)thematnightwhentheyareactive.Youcancatchlobsterbyhand,butyoushouldwearthickglovesbecauselobster’sclawsarestrong.Averylargelobstercouldcutyourfinger.Interestingly,inthepast,lobsterswereonlyservedtoprisonersastheywereconsideredasapoorman’sfood.Nowadays,lobstersareanexpensiveandpopulardish.1.Whatcoloristhelobsterwhencooked?A.Blue B.RedC.Yellow D.Green2.Whenisthebesttimetohuntthelobster?A.Inthemorning B.IntheafternoonC.Atnoon D.Atnight3.Canpeoplecatchthelobsterbyhandwithoutthickgloves?A.Yes,theycan B.No,theycan’tC.Notmentioned D.NoanswerisrightD16、WorldBookDayiscoming.What’syourfavoritebook?HerearetheanswersoffourstudentsinSunshineMiddleSchool.MyfavoritebookisAFriendlikeHenry.It’sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism(自闭症).WhenIfeltsad,mybestfriendgavemethisbook.Itcheeredmeup.—DavidReadingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaismyfavoritebook.It’saboutacaptain’stravelsunderthesea.Thestoryisveryinterestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.—TonyIlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI’maforeignerfromSydney.Ican’twaittotellthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》).IlearnedalotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei,ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,don’tmissit.—BobInmyopinion,TheLittlePrinceisthebestone.Inthisbook,ayoungprincefallstotheEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It’snotjustafiction,anditalsotellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.—Mary1.WhydoesDavidthinkAFriendlikeHenryishisfavoritebook?A.Becauseitcancheerhimup. B.Becauseitisfiction.C.Becauseitisagiftfromhisfather. D.Becauseitisabouttravelsunderthesea.2.IfSarahlikesbookswithfantasticpictures,whichbookshouldshechoose?A.AFriendlikeHenry. B.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea.C.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms. D.TheLittlePrince.3.AsforthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Itcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.B.ItisoneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChina.C.IttalksalotaboutthethreekingdomsinChina.D.Itwillbelovedbythepeoplewhoareinterestedinhistory.4.Wecanlearnabout________fromTheLittlePrince.A.Chinesehistory B.correctvaluesC.makingfriends D.keepingdogs5.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageprobablyis?A.Aletter. B.Anotice.C.Astory. D.Areport.E17、Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’smistake.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourmistake,butonceyouformthehabitofblaming(指责)somebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatsolvingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleague(同事)causesyouproblemsonthejobforbeingshortofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’tdependontheperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout–creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandchancestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosemistakeitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remedy”probablymean?A.Avoid.B.Accept.C.Improve.D.Consider.2.(小题2)Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould______.A.blamehimforhisbeingshortofresponsibilityB.findabetterwaytodealwiththeproblemC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp3.(小题3)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWinner’sSecret.B.AWinner’sChance.C.AWinner’sProblem.D.AWinner’sProgress.F18、Fireaccidentsoftenhappeninourdailylife.So,asmiddleschoolstudents,itisveryimportantforustolearnwhattodowhenafirebreaksout.Herearesometips,andpleasekeepinmind.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellsustoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Preparefireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Weshoulddofirepracticebecausetheyteachusaboutfiresafety.Everyoneshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don'trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisef
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